Multiplication of Fractions
Multiplication of Fractions
Subject: Mathematics 6
Duration: 50 minutes
I. Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, student is able to multiply fractions.
Solve the fraction in a given word problem.
Can follow the step in solving the problem
II. SUBJECT MATTER
Topic: MULTIPLIES SIMPLE FRACTIONS AND MIXED FRACTIONS
Reference/s: Grade 6 Math – Learning Material
Materials: Artistic Powerpoint Presentation, Bond Papers, Projectors
Values: Develop a genuine love for numbers
Prerequisite Skills:
Multiplication
Simplifying Fractions
New Concept Skills:
Solve the fraction problem
The learner is able to apply the four operations involving fraction in mathematical
problems and real-life situations
III. PROCEDURE
A. Learning Activities
Play a video
Now before we start our lesson I will ask 5 different questions, each question is worth a
price. Let’s begin.
8x9 = 72
9X7 = 63
6X9 = 54
7X8 = 56
8X8 = 64
B. Lesson Proper
1. Discussion:
Okay class, Multiplying fractions are just like multiplying numbers. To multiply fractions,
you have to multiply the numerators and then multiply also the denominators of the
fractions to be multiplied. If the product is in an improper fraction, simplify it or reduced
to its lowest term.
1. 3 x 1 = 3
4 2 8
Multiply the numerators and multiply the denominators.
2. . 1 x 3 = 3
5 7 35
3. 8 x 7 = 56
4. . 3 x 1 = 3 11 9 99
4 2 8
5. 8 x 4 = 32
17 5 85
Cancellation Method can be applied before multiplying the fractions so that the product
is already in its lowest term. You can apply cancellation if there is a common factor in
the numerator and the denominator.
Example: Multiply
2
÷5
1. 4 x 10 = 8
1
5 ÷5 11 11
Possible numerator and denominator to cancel are: 4 and 5, 10 and 11, 4 and 11 or 5
and 10. The pair of numerator and denominator with common factor is 5 and 10 and the
common factor is 5. Therefore, divide both by 5. So 5 divided by 5 equals 1, and 10
divided by 5 equals 2. Then multiply 4x2, and multiply 1x11.
1
1 3 ÷3
8 x 9 =÷3 1
÷8
-You can cancel 8 and 24 using their common factor 8. 8 diveded by 8 is 1 and 8
divided by 24 equals 3. -You can cancel 15 and 9 using common factor 3. So 9 divided
by 3 is 3 and 15 divided by 3 equals 5. -You can cancel also 3 by dividing 3. So 3
divided by 3 is 1, 3 divided by 3 equals 1. -Let’s multiply 1x1=1 and 5x1=5.
Aside from multiplying fraction by another fraction, we can also perform the following
types: (1) Multiplication of fraction by whole number and vice versa: (2) Multiplication of
fraction by mixed number and vice versa; (3) Multiplication of whole number by a mixed
number; and, (4) Multiplication of mixed number by another mixed number.
Example 1:
3 x8
5
8 is whole number and this is same as:
3 x8
5 1
3 x 8 = 3 x 8 = 24
5 51 5
3 x 8 = 3 x 8 = 24 = 4 4
5 5 1 5 5
Example 2:
5 x 3 1 = 5 X 7 = 35=2 11
6 2 6 2 5 12
Example 3:
Example 4:
Example 5:
Example 6:
Example 7:
2. Generalization:
Okay now class I will give you an another example here in our blackboard and you can
raise your hand if you want to answer
Answer
IV. EVALUATION
V. ASSIGNMENT:
Direction: Review the topic that I discussed earlier (MULTIPLIES SIMPLE FRACTIONS
ANDMIXED FRACTIONS), we will having a recitation for the next meeting.