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AA-SM-101-008 Lamina Stress Analysis - Rev B

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Subject to restrictions on the cover or first page
CONFIDENTIAL
Author: R. Abbott Document Number: AA-SM-101-108
Check: Revision Level : B
Date: 3/1/2013 Page: 1 of 1
Title: STANDARD SPREADSHEET METHOD
LAMINATE STRESS ANALYSIS
(Abbott, Richard. Analysis and Design of Composite and Metallic Flight Vehicle Structures 1st Edition, 2016)
Ply Orientation Thickness Material Specification Thickness
Number (degree) (in) (in)
1 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
2 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
3 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
4 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
5 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
6 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
7 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
8 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
9 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
10 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
11 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
12 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
13 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
14 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
15 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
16 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
17 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
18 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
19 0 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
20 45 Pre-Preg Carbon Cloth 0.0086
21 0.0000
22 0.0000
23 0.0000
24 0.0000
25 0.0000
26 0.0000
27 0.0000
28 0.0000
29 0.0000
30 0.0000
31 0.0000
32 0.0000
33 0.0000
34 0.0000
35 0.0000
Total Laminate Thickness: 0.17
50/50/0 Condition: HOT WET (160F, 95%RH)
Laminate Properties
Equivalent Stiffnesses
Exx = 5548603 Mpa 1064670 342972 0 0 0 0
Eyy = 5548603 Mpa 342972 1064670 0 0 0 0
Gxy = 2098343 Mpa A B = 0 0 360849 0 0 0
vxy = 0.322 B D 0 0 0 2682 787 0
vyx = 0.322 0 0 0 787 2682 0
0 0 0 0 0 831
To display formula values or variables using the xln & xlv functions, you need the XL-Viking add-in.
The free version is available here: www.XL-Viking.com
CONFIDENTIAL
Author: R. Abbott Document Number: AA-SM-101-108
Check: Revision Level : B
Date: 3/1/2013 Page: 2 of 1
Title: STANDARD SPREADSHEET METHOD
LAMINATE STRESS ANALYSIS
Panel Geometry and Applied Loads
Panel Dimensions x 1 in
y 1 in
Loadxx 500.0 lb Flowxx 500.0 lb/in Minimum Margins of Safety:
Loadyy 200.0 lb Flowyy 200.0 lb/in Hill Criteria -72% Ply 20
Loadxy -100.0 lb Flowxy -100.0 lb/in Extended Hill Criteria -71% Ply 20
(xy load assumed to be a load applied Hoffman Criteria -125% Ply 1
on the minimum of the x or y dimension of the plate) Tsai-Wu Criteria -125% Ply 1
MomentXX 280.0 inlb Momentxx 280.0 inlb/in
MomentYY 120.0 inlb Momentyy 120.0 inlb/in Minimum MS = -125% Ply 1
Momentxy -100.0 inlb Momentxy -100.0 inlb/in

Ply Direct Stress Ply Bending Stress


0.10 0.10
0.08 X - Di- 0.08
0.06 rection 0.06
0.04 Stress 0.04
Thickness (in)

Thickness (in)
0.02 Y - Di- 0.02
0.00 rection 0.00
-2000 -1000 Stress
-0.02 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 -100000 -50000 -0.02 0 50000 100000
-0.04 XY - -0.04
-0.06 Direc- -0.06
tion
-0.08 Stress -0.08
-0.10 -0.10
Stress (psi) Stress (psi)

MS Summary Failure Criteria Ply Total Stress


0.10 Hill 0.10
0.08 Ex- 0.08
tended
0.06 Hill 0.06
0.04 0.04
Thickness (in)

Hoff
Thickness (in)

man
0.02 0.02
Tsai-Wu
0.00 0.00
-200% 0% 200% 400% 600% -100000 -50000 0 50000 100000
-0.02 -0.02
-0.04 -0.04
-0.06 -0.06
-0.08 -0.08
-0.10 -0.10
Margin of Safety (%)
Stress (psi)

To display formula values or variables using the xln & xlv functions, you need the XL-Viking add-in.
The free version is available here: www.XL-Viking.com
HOT WET (160F, 95%RH) 0 1 2 3
0 Wet Laminate Carbon
Wet Laminate
Cloth Carbon Tapetest
Ftu1 = 0 90213.5 261329.0
E11 = 0 8702264.3 15954151.2
Ftu2 = 0 76434.9 1696.9
E22 = 0 8702264.3 917407.4
v12 = 0 0.0300 0.314
Fcu1 = 0 54824.3 81061.6
Compression Modulus, 1 - axis 0 8702264.3 15954151.2
Fcu2 = 0 50763.2 9790.0
Compression Modulus, 2 - axis 0 8702264.3 1030000.0
Fsu12 = 0 7106.8 8223.6
G12 = 0 391601.9 379998.9
ILS 0 - 0.0
Thickness 0.00925 0.02
Eav11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Eav22 = 8702264.3 973703.7
25/50/25 CAI Compression Strain = 3000.0 3000.0
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Strain = 4500.0 4500.0
25/50/25 Open Hole Tension Stress
25/50/25 Open Hole Compression Stress 21329.2 23274.2
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Stress
25/50/25 Filled Hole Compression Stress 33260.1 39969.5
25/50/25 50% Bypass Tension Stress
25/50/25 50% Bypass Compression Stress
25/50/25 25% Bypass Tension Stress
25/50/25 25% Bypass Compression Stress
25/50/25 Single Shear Bearing Stress 73216.5 77798.2
25/50/25 Double Shear Bearing 40413.3 37280.5
HOT (160F)
Wet Laminate Carbon
Wet Laminate
Cloth Carbon Tape 0
Ftu1 = 98045.5 273599.2
E11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Ftu2 = 97320.3 3524.4
E22 = 8702264.3 917407.4
v12 = 0.030 0.314
Fcu1 = 65412.0 134319.4
Compression Modulus, 1 - axis 8702264.3 15954151.2
Fcu2 = 60625.8 17230.5
Compression Modulus, 2 - axis 8702264.3 1030000.0
Fsu12 = 8412.2 12139.7
G12 = 391601.9 379998.9
ILS - 0.0
Thickness 0.01 0.02
Eav11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Eav22 = 8702264.3 973703.7
25/50/25 CAI Compression Strain = 3579.4 4971.0
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Strain = 4890.7 4711.3
25/50/25 Open Hole Tension Stress
25/50/25 Open Hole Compression Stress
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Stress
25/50/25 Filled Hole Compression Stress
25/50/25 50% Bypass Tension Stress
25/50/25 50% Bypass Compression Stress
25/50/25 25% Bypass Tension Stress
25/50/25 25% Bypass Compression Stress
25/50/25 Single Shear Bearing Stress
25/50/25 Double Shear Bearing
ROOM TEMP (75F)
Wet Laminate Carbon
Wet Laminate
Cloth Carbon Tape 0
Ftu1 = 105152.4 291351.8
E11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Ftu2 = 99205.8 4177.1
E22 = 8702264.3 917407.4
v12 = 0.0 0.3
Fcu1 = 75129.5 135233.2
Compression Modulus, 1 - axis 8702264.3 15954151.2
Fcu2 = 69618.1 21146.5
Compression Modulus, 2 - axis 8702264.3 1030000.0
Fsu12 = 9717.5 15403.0
G12 = 391601.9 379998.9
ILS - 0.0
Thickness 0.01 0.02
Eav11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Eav22 = 8702264.3 973703.7
25/50/25 CAI Compression Strain = 4111.1 5004.8
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Strain = 5245.2 5017.0
25/50/25 Open Hole Tension Stress
25/50/25 Open Hole Compression Stress 35714.1 38220.3
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Stress 38011.5 64549.0
25/50/25 Filled Hole Compression Stress
25/50/25 50% Bypass Tension Stress 90277.3 99349.4
25/50/25 50% Bypass Compression Stress 92457.2 100680.8
25/50/25 25% Bypass Tension Stress 106946.5 185097.2
25/50/25 25% Bypass Compression Stress 168245.2 174863.3
25/50/25 Single Shear Bearing Stress 95733.6 96595.1
25/50/25 Double Shear Bearing 69679.0 65071.2
COLD (-65F)
Wet Laminate Carbon
Wet Laminate
Cloth Carbon Tape 0
Ftu1 = 110518.8 285738.8
E11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Ftu2 = 104717.2 4438.2
E22 = 8702264.3 917407.4
v12 = 0.0 0.3
Fcu1 = 75419.6 154943.8
Compression Modulus, 1 - axis 8702264.3 15954151.2
Fcu2 = 69618.1 28848.0
Compression Modulus, 2 - axis 8702264.3 1030000.0
Fsu12 = 11458.0 19188.5
G12 = 391601.9 379998.9
ILS - 0.0
Thickness 0.01 0.02
Eav11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Eav22 = 8702264.3 973703.7
25/50/25 CAI Compression Strain = 4127.0 5734.3
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Strain = 5512.9 4920.3
25/50/25 Open Hole Tension Stress
25/50/25 Open Hole Compression Stress
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Stress
25/50/25 Filled Hole Compression Stress
25/50/25 50% Bypass Tension Stress
25/50/25 50% Bypass Compression Stress
25/50/25 25% Bypass Tension Stress
25/50/25 25% Bypass Compression Stress
25/50/25 Single Shear Bearing Stress
25/50/25 Double Shear Bearing
MINIMUM Wet Laminate Carbon
Wet Laminate
Cloth Carbon Tape 0

Ftu1 = 90213.5 261329.0


E11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Ftu2 = 76434.9 1696.9
E22 = 8702264.3 917407.4
v12 = 0.0 0.3
Fcu1 = 54824.3 81061.6
Compression Modulus, 1 - axis 8702264.3 15954151.2
Fcu2 = 50763.2 9790.0
Compression Modulus, 2 - axis 8702264.3 1030000.0
Fsu12 = 7106.8 8223.6
G12 = 391601.9 379998.9
ILS 0.0 0.0
Thickness 0.009 0.017
Eav11 = 8702264.3 15954151.2
Eav22 = 8702264.3 973703.7
25/50/25 CAI Compression Strain = 3000.0 3000.0
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Strain = 4500.0 4500.0
25/50/25 Open Hole Tension Stress
25/50/25 Open Hole Compression Stress
25/50/25 Filled Hole Tensions Stress
25/50/25 Filled Hole Compression Stress
25/50/25 50% Bypass Tension Stress
25/50/25 50% Bypass Compression Stress
25/50/25 25% Bypass Tension Stress
25/50/25 25% Bypass Compression Stress
25/50/25 Single Shear Bearing Stress
25/50/25 Double Shear Bearing
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Wet Laminate Glass
Pre-Preg
Cloth CarbonPre-Preg
Cloth Carbon Pre-Preg
Tape S-Glass Cloth
Foam Core Blank
42815.1 86297.5 290365.6 65008.8 149.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 5700.0
34335.3 70488.3 1885.5 65008.8 149.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 5700.0
0.157 0.059 0.319 0.100 0.370
48191.2 52068.5 90068.4 65008.8 91.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 5700.0
48191.2 48297.6 10877.8 65008.8 91.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 5700.0
11254.9 11167.9 9137.4 10177.3 69.6
638166.0 559990.7 650059.1 459769.5 2175.0
- - -
0.01 0.0086 0.0062 0.00900 0.000
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 5700.0
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 5700.0
6000.0 3000.0 3000.0 6000.0
8000.0 4500.0 4500.0 8000.0

23699.2 25860.2

36955.6 44410.6

81351.7 86442.5
44903.7 41422.8

Wet Laminate Glass


Pre-Preg
Cloth CarbonPre-Preg
Cloth Carbon Pre-Preg
Tape S-Glass Cloth
Foam Core Blank 0 0
51169.3 82816.5 303999.1 65008.8 191.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 10442.7
39421.3 70198.3 3916.0 65008.8 191.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 10442.7
0.157 0.059 0.319 0.1 0.4
51299.8 69328.0 149243.8 65008.8 132.0
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 10442.7
37724.3 62946.4 19145.0 65008.8 132.0
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 10442.7
12531.3 13198.4 13488.5 10177.3 152.3
638166.0 559990.7 650059.1 459769.5 3916.0
- - -
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.009 0.000
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 10442.7
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 10442.7
6387.0 3994.4 4971.0 6000.0
9561.0 4318.5 4711.3 8000.0
Wet Laminate Glass
Pre-Preg
Cloth CarbonPre-Preg
Cloth Carbon Pre-Preg
Tape S-Glass Cloth
Foam Core Blank
54824.3 79770.8 323724.2 89053.1 188.5
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 10442.7
41901.4 66427.3 4641.2 89053.1 188.5
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 10442.7
0.157 0.059 0.319 0.100 0.4
62003.6 86442.5 150259.1 89053.1 188.5
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 10442.7
34069.4 77885.3 23496.1 89053.1 188.5
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 10442.7
15664.1 17404.5 17114.5 10177.3 130.5
638166.0 559990.7 650059.1 459769.5 4351.1
- - -
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00900 0.000
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 10442.7
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 10442.7
7719.7 4980.5 5004.8 7719.7
10243.9 4159.7 5017.0 10243.9

39682.3 42467.0
42235.0 71721.2

100308.1 110388.2
102730.2 111867.6
118829.4 205663.5
186939.1 194292.6
106370.7 107327.9
77421.1 72301.3

Wet Laminate Glass


Pre-Preg
Cloth CarbonPre-Preg
Cloth Carbon Pre-Preg
Tape S-Glass Cloth
Foam Core Blank 0 0
59131.9 73969.2 317487.6 165.3
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0
46470.1 63091.4 4931.3 165.3
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5
0.157 0.059 0.319 0.4
71663.1 92244.0 172159.8 176.9
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0
53388.4 83251.7 32053.3 176.9
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5
19188.5 20015.2 21320.5
638166.0 559990.7 650059.1
- -
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.000
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 10442.7
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 10442.7
8922.4 5314.8 5734.3
11048.8 3857.1 4920.3

Wet Laminate Glass


Pre-Preg
Cloth Carbon
Pre-Preg
Cloth Carbon
Pre-Preg
Tape S-Glass Cloth
Foam Core Blank 0 0

42815.1 73969.2 290365.6 65008.8 149.4


3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 5700.0
34335.3 63091.4 1885.5 65008.8 149.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 5700.0
0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4
48191.2 52068.5 90068.4 65008.8 91.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 5700.0
34069.4 48297.6 10877.8 65008.8 91.4
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 5700.0
11254.9 11167.9 9137.4 10177.3 69.6
638166.0 559990.7 650059.1 459769.5 2175.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.012 0.009 0.006 0.009 0.000
3698462.3 7702519.2 18590067.0 5003800.7 5700.0
3698462.3 7702519.2 1519995.5 5003800.7 5700.0
6000.0 3000.0 3000.0 6000.0 0.0
8000.0 3857.1 4500.0 8000.0 0.0
12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

### 0.0164 0.0116 0.0112 0.0156 0.0130

### 0.0018 0.0093 0.0092 0.0012 0.0130

### 0.0051 0.0130 0.0068 0.0048 0.0130

### 0.0095 0.0130 0.0063 0.0072 0.0130

### 0.0171 0.0138 0.0108 0.0164 0.0130

### 0.0038 0.0107 0.0091 0.0026 0.0130

### 0.0084 0.0139 0.0090 0.0080 0.0130

### 0.0167 0.0102 0.0082 0.0126 0.0130


0.0183 0.0148 0.0104 0.0174 0.0178

0.0046 0.0113 0.0086 0.0031 0.0178

### 0.0085 0.0168 0.0112 0.0081 0.0178

### 0.0205 0.0092 0.0101 0.0155 0.0178

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