Chapter 1 5
Chapter 1 5
Chapter 1 5
INTRODUCTION
School. She missed her activities, morning, and afternoon first subjects
classmates and teacher when she arrived late during their class. It was
hard for her because she's having difficulties in coping up with the
lesson that she missed and her attendance that always marked as late
Cotabato.
“act of repetitive late arrival” that can give negative impact for the
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teachers consider student tardiness to be a serious problem. Some have
get them to school on time. Students who are frequently tardy may miss
re-teaching of what they have missed. Tardy behavior can also negatively
Airth (2016, August 20), in early education, parents should handle this
carefully and know the reason why this keeps happening because it
hinders the “learning process” of the child which causes negative impact
times of being late during second quarter, it includes HUMSS Stork and
HUMSS Dove.
determine their own perception about being tardy the causes and effects.
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The main focus of this study is to determine the factors that
them, being late in the school. This research is delimited only for G11
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Significance of the Study
Students. This will help them identify the reasons and perception why
they came late in the class and think for some necessary adjustment to
Teachers. With the findings from this study, teachers or school may be
able to develop better strategies that can help to minimize and further
Future Researchers. The result of this study will add to the body of
Researchers would be able to use these data for them to get ideas and
Definition of terms
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Filipino time- means being minutes to hours late compared to the
standard time.
Tardiness. tardiness is defined by arriving after the first bell of the day
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CHAPTER 2
and literature that forms the foundation of our research. The literature
expected schedule. When students are tardy un school, this means the
students arrive past the set standard time for the school day or class to
the beginning of the school day or class, and arrival after a bell is
considered tardy
their parents to get to school on time. Students who are frequently tardy
often requiring reteaching of what they missed. Tardy behavior can also
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decreasing tardiness in primary school-aged students using teacher-
written praise notes. Arriving late to school can also mean that students
students who are frequently late to school often miss out on important
Chronic tardiness is when students are consistently late to class and can
support. Teachers should consider that building respect for time in all
students as a skill that can be taught in any subject area. (Kelly, 2018).
The most critical learning hours of a school day are the morning periods,
Specifically 7:30 to 9:30 and for the afternoon periods is when it’s 12:30
to 1:45. Cowan Crier, 2017) These are the times when students are most
alert and attentive that’s why some schools teach more important
lessons and subjects at this time. Tardy students miss a part of these
lessons or could even miss the whole subject period. It could be worse if
the class starts out with a quiz; the students may have lost a
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Tardiness can also be examined in relation to a broader social-ecological
perspective on health.
country's basic education system. While there may not be a specific legal
teachers. Here are some relevant legal bases related to attendance in the
DepEd Order No. 88, s. 2010 (Revised Guidelines for the Selection of
Schools): This order states that students eligible for honors or awards
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policies related to tardiness and attendance, which may be based on the
regulations.
the school has to deal with imposing disciplinary sanctions to make the
imposed upon any erring student depending upon the nature or gravity
parents and the student of the nature of the offense. The student
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give him time to prove his desire to improve his observance of rules
and regulations.
what time it should be done and when is the correct time to the
particular activity. Just like the male participant, managing his time to
routine.
Recent evidence has underlined the need for examining the cross-
said that it took them more than 20 minutes to fall asleep. A high
morning.
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More than half of students had woken up during the night
Similarly, Shafika Assaad et al. revealed that about the two fifth of
Theoretical Framework
entitled Psychology as the behaviorist views it, which set out several
learning that states all behaviors are learned through interaction with
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studied in a systematic and observable manner. One assumption of the
learning approach is that all behaviors are learned from the environment.
reflexes with new stimuli. All behavior, no matter how complex, can be
were replaceable and the data obtained was objective (not influenced by
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psychology more credibility. Behaviorism is primarily concerned with
altogether). There is little difference between the learning that takes place
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objective experimental branch of natural science. Its theoretical goal is
part of its methods, nor is the scientific value of its data dependent upon
brute. Man’s behavior, with all of its refinement and complexity, forms
Watson, also recognized the role of internal mental events, and while he
view that organisms are born with innate behaviors and thus recognizes
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CHAPTER 3
Methodology
Research Design
Quarter, hence this approach was the most suitable. In order to obtain
questioning students about their own perception about them, being tardy
going to School.
location was chosen to find out the views of the Grade 11 Students on
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School Attendance with a focus of Tardiness, where most of the students
information retrieved from their class attendance records within the last
semester.
Research Instrument
interview the respondents and give them the unstructured interview and
make sure that the data we collected from them will be confidential.
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Data Analysis
analysis. The researcher will collect data that can be determined the
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Chapter IV
The Researchers found five codes and three themes from the three
The first theme, time management, has one code which is lot of
(I have a lot of work needs to do in the morning like sweep inside and
outside our house, mop the floor, washing plates and folding the bedsheet
and blankets.)
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According to (Savino, 2016) Time Management has also been
what time it should be done and when is the correct time to the
particular activity. Just like the male participant, managing his time to
routine.
(helping my Grandfather to stand outside for fresh air and exercising then
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Respondent 2 (female) mentioned that her tardiness is caused by
moving slowly in the morning. This indicates that the student may
The third theme, behavioral pattern has one code which is waking
up late and sleeping late at night due to social media engagement with
this statement:
(I woke up late in the morning and I move slowly” “sometimes I’m not in a
(“Reading Wattpad”)
staying engaged with social media at night, which leads to waking up late
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in the morning. Reading Wattpad, watching TikTok, and scrolling on
said that it took them more than 20 minutes to fall asleep. A high
morning.
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Chapter V
Summary of Findings
The researcher found out three codes and three themes based on
the participant’s interview. The three codes are; lot of works needs to do,
taking care of the grandfather, sleeping late at night due to social media
engagement. And the three themes with the first theme, time
Time Management
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1.Improved decision-making: Time management involves setting goals,
time. Through this process, you become more adept at making informed
regularly timing how long it takes you to complete different tasks. This
practice helps you develop a more accurate sense of time and make
Home Responsibility
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responsibility for their actions and learn to be accountable for their
commitments.
activities that help you relax and recharge, and ensure you get enough
Behavioral Pattern
that includes specific time slots for each activity, including travel time to
class. By allocating sufficient time for tasks and accounting for potential
delays, they can better manage their time and reduce the likelihood of
being late
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Recommendations
underlying issues.
responsibility.
and setting realistic goals. Provide them with tools such as calendars,
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3.Collaborate with parents and guardians: Communicate with parents
and guardians to make them aware of their role in ensuring their child's
stress.
and staying determined, you can develop better time management habits
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References
https://sites.google.com/site/bilocuraandguia/notes/topiclatenessitsca
useseffectsandsolutions
https://www.teachermagazine.com.au/articles/the-effect-of-student-
tardiness-on-learning
honor
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DepEd Order No. 88, s. 2010 (Revised Guidelines for the Selection
Schools):
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Transcription of interview
PARTICIPANTS 1
Interviewer 1: hi
Respondent: hello
Interviewer 1: “Ako diay si Mary Kris Hera leader sa among grupo ang
(My Name is Mary Kris Hera I am the leader of our group and this is Trixia
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(Hi, can we get to know you)
Interviewer 1: “unsa diay imong mga rason nganung ma late man ka?
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Respondent: “reason na ma late ko kay ginabantayan nku akong lolo
every morning kay akong lola ug mama naga trabaho sa bulangan tas dli
(the reason im late is I’m taking care of my grandfather every morning and
come back home immediately and then I spend much time in shower)
Respondent: “Oo, ug akong lolo ddto meh naga boarding sa tita nako ug
si mama merinsha”
(Yes, and my grandfather stays with us. My aunt takes care of him, and
dayon ko.”
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(When I wake up every morning, I clean the house and mop the floor. I also
help my grandfather get up and then I take a shower after finishing all the
chores)
pagka late?”
Respondent: “dli man sya maka apekto sa akong pagka late kay dili
man pud nila sala na malate ko kay akoa man gud tung sala ma malate
ko sa skul”.
(It doesn't really affect my punctuality because it's not their fault if I'm late.
lang?”
Respondent: “ga sakay jud ko every morning kay permi man jud ko ma
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(Yes, I always take a ride in the morning because I'm often late, especially
Interviewer 1: “late naba ka gatulog taga gabie? Mga unsa naka oras
(Do you stay up late at night? What time do you usually sleep?)
(Around 8 pm.)
(Around 5 am.)
habol?”
Respondent: “oo, makahhabol pako sa mga topic kay dli paman pud
(Yes, I can catch up with the topics because the teacher hasn't discussed
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(Do you have any problems with your teachers or classmates?)
Respondent: “dili”
(no)
(Apart from being responsible for the household chores every morning,
Respondent: wala nakoy laing ginahimo ing ato lang jud akong
akong lolo
(I don't have any other tasks. I just clean inside and outside the house,
or what?
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(Is being late an everyday occurrence for you or does it happen three times
a week or what?)
Respondent: maybe mga 3-5 times lang a week ang akong mga late
(Besides you doing the household chores, who else does the work in your
house?)
Respondent: oo, ako lang isa only child lang man gud ko tas ako lang
(It's just me since I'm an only child and the only grandchild in the house.)
Interviewer 1: “ang among last question kay unsa ang trabaho sa imong
(Our last question is, what kind of work are you currently engaged in?)
status?)
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Respondent: gapangita mig paraan para maka kita mig kwarta labi na
sila mama ug lola sila juud na ang gapangita ug way para naa koy balon
(We find ways to earn money, especially my mom and grandmother. They
are the ones finding ways for me to have an allowance and for our daily
needs.)
(They work near our place at the poultry store every sunday.)
monthtly income?”
(How much money do you think your mom and grandmother earn in a
month?)
Respondent: mga 5,000 pababa lang jud dli ko sure kung ga taas bah
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Interviewer 1: so mak unsa jud ang pinaka rason o main reason sa
Interviewer 1 & 2: thank you kaayo mak2 kay gitagaan meh nimog
(Thank you so much for giving us the chance to hear your reasons for
PARTICIPANT 2
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Respondent: Ashley Nicole A. Solocasa
(Nicole A. Solocasa)
Interviewer: Age?
( I dont know)
(I move slowly)
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Interviewer: So, mga unsa ka oras naga bugtaw?
ana.
(I used to wake up 7 in the morning then I would take a shower for about
Respondent: wala
( No)
imong tardiness? For sample lang gapangita kag sakyan padulong diri sa
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(In availabilities of transportation it can cause of your tardiness?for
sample you are looking for a ride going to school or just walking?)
( Im riding a tricycle)
Respondent: si papa wala siya, si mama naga trabaho siya, si papa like
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(My father, he doesn't really have a job, mom works for my aunt, but my
father has a place for lechon (Lechonan) its our business every Sunday)
( I dont know)
Interviewer: So ano gyud ang pinaka main reason nimo sa pagka late?
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(I sleep late too)
Participant 3
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(What’s you’re name?)
Interviewer: age?
your tardiness? Onsa mga reasons? Ay okay ahh unsay reason nganong
(We just have some questions…. What are the reasons? What are the
kanang wala koy wala ko sa mood ano mag bangon basta kanang
buntag.
(Ahh, It’s tiresome when there are a lot of assignments, Sometimes I don’t
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(Ahhh around 12 sometimes, sometimes 10.)
always)
(Ah what I mean, the time up until, what do you usually do? Why do you
Interviewer: ahh
(What time will you sleep, the exact time you would sleep?)
Participant: 11
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(11…. What time do you wake up?)
Participant: 6
Participant: ohh
(You wake up at 6 why are you still late? What’s the reason?)
Participant: ano karang si lola man gud sya sya tig lung'ag, so ako
( My grandmother cooks the rice , and I just take a bath after that I’ll eat
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( Do you move slowly?)
(I last 1 hour)
Participant: oo
(Yes)
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(ahh, what?)
Interviewer: nang inyohang ano paadto sa school unsa imong gina ano
(What do you ride when going to School , do you ride a tricycle? Or does
(ahh in your class iv ever you arrive late every morning , can you follow
( Yes I can)
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Interviewer: para saimoha big deal ang late? Pag ma late? Or ma late
kanang ma late?
(Yes it is)
Participant: Oo
(yes)
ana?
Participant: wala
(I don’t)
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Interviewer: kapag ano kapag ma late baka unsay mga naa pa bay ma
(If ever you end up late, do your classmates say anything to you?)
Participant: oo
(Yes)
Participant: oo
(yes)
ana?
Participant: wala
(I don’t)
Interviewer: kapag ano kapag ma late baka unsay mga naa pa bay ma
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(If ever you end up late, do your classmates say anything to you?)
Participant: oo
(Yes)
( with my grandmother)
Participant: wala
( Yes)
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(My parents separated)
(My father)
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Participant: si lola man gud ay murag si lola pud ga alaga kay papang
Participant: “ano man gud ano kanang tibuok usahay mag kopras mi,
ibaligya sa gensan, kanang mga dati mga kaabot mga one hundred
thousand”
100)
Interviewer: auhhhh
Participant: “oo”
(yes)
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(it’s not every month that it reaches)
Participant: hindi
(No)
Participant: duol duol ra sya duol duol mga di 3 minutes mga 5 minutes
Participant: oo
(yes)
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Interviewer: so wala baka gina ano gina warningan sa imohang adviser
(so do you get warnings from your adviser of you are late?)
ko sa flag
(sometimes I get warnings on Mondays I should arrive here before the flag
ceremony)
Participant: every monday Interviewer: mga unsa jud ka exact nga time
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Participant 1 Lots of work needs to do Time Management
needs to do in the
and blankets.”
get inside.”
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Participant 2
morning.” engagement
home works.”
scrolling tiktok’’
‘’reading wattpad.”
“ sometimes im not in a
morning.”
Participant 3
I used to wake up 7 in
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10minutes for
would go to school
around 8 or 7:55
CURRICULUM VITAE
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Name: MARY KRIS E. HERA
Age: 18
EDUCATONAL ATTAINMENT
Tampakan
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Name: TRIXIA QUEEN T. VILLARMA
Age: 19
EDUCATONAL ATTAINMENT
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Name: SHEENA JOY P. MACARINE
Age: 19
EDUCATONAL ATTAINMENT
Davao
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Name: DINE ROSE A. TRADIO
Age: 19
Cotabato
EDUCATONAL ATTAINMENT
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Name: MIG RUSSELL P. SPBREJUANITE
Age:18
EDUCATONAL ATTAINMENT
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Name: BRAIDEN JHON G. SIODORA
Age:19
EDUCATONAL ATTAINMENT
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Name: ANTHONY JONES A. ALTURA
Age:19
Religion: Crusader
EDUCATONAL ATTAINMENT
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Name: Jefferson T. Polistico
Age:18
Birthdate: November.04.2004
EDUCATONAL ATTAINMENT
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