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Iso 9393 2 2005

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INTERNATIONAL ISO

STANDARD 9393-2

Second edition
2005-10-01

Thermoplastics valves for industrial


applications — Pressure test methods
and requirements —
Part 2:
Test conditions and basic requirements

iTeh STANDARD
Robinets en matièresPREVIEW
thermoplastiques pour les applications
industrielles — Méthodes d'essai de pression et exigences —
(standards.iteh.ai)
Partie 2: Conditions d'essai et exigences de base

ISO 9393-2:2005
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/63fa9b26-00d6-4197-bb97-
61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005

Reference number
ISO 9393-2:2005(E)

© ISO 2005
ISO 9393-2:2005(E)

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iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW


(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 9393-2:2005
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/63fa9b26-00d6-4197-bb97-
61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005

© ISO 2005
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
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Published in Switzerland

ii © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved


ISO 9393-2:2005(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

ISO 9393-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 138, Plastics pipes,fittings and valves for the
transport of fluids, Subcommittee SC 7, Valves and auxiliary equipment of plastics materials.
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 9393-2:1997), which has been technically
revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum ISO 9393-2:1997/Cor 1:1997.
(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 9393 consists of the following parts, under the general title Thermoplastics valves for industrial
ISO 9393-2:2005
applications — Pressure test methods and requirements:
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/63fa9b26-00d6-4197-bb97-
⎯ Part 1: General 61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005

⎯ Part 2: Test conditions and basic requirements

© ISO 2005 – All rights reserved iii


iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 9393-2:2005
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/63fa9b26-00d6-4197-bb97-
61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9393-2:2005(E)

Thermoplastics valves for industrial applications — Pressure


test methods and requirements —
Part 2:
Test conditions and basic requirements

1 Scope
This part of ISO 9393 specifies the test parameters and conditions for hydrostatic-pressure tests on valves
made of the following thermoplastic materials:

⎯ ABS, as defined in ISO 15493

⎯ PE 80, as defined in ISO 15494

⎯ iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW


PE 100, as defined in ISO 15494

⎯ (standards.iteh.ai)
PP-H, as defined in ISO 15494

⎯ PP-B, as defined in ISO 15494 ISO 9393-2:2005


https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/63fa9b26-00d6-4197-bb97-
⎯ PP-R, as defined in ISO 15494 61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005

⎯ PP-R-GF

⎯ PVC-C, as defined in ISO 15493

⎯ PVC-U, as defined in ISO 15493

⎯ PVDF, as defined in ISO 10931

NOTE Materials designation according to ISO 1043-1 and ISO 1043-2 for reinforcing materials.

The tests cover the following aspects:

⎯ the material used for manufacturing valves;

⎯ the pressurized valve components;

⎯ the complete valve.

© ISO 2005 – All rights reserved 1


ISO 9393-2:2005(E)

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 5208, Industrial valves — Pressure testing of valves

IS0 9080, Plastics piping and ducting systems — Determination of the long-term hydrostatic strength of
thermoplastics materials in pipe form by extrapolation

ISO 9393-1:2004, Thermoplastics valves for industrial applications — Pressure test methods and
requirements — Part 1: General

ISO 10931 1 ), Plastics piping systems for industrial applications — Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) —
Specifications for components and the system

ISO 15493:2003, Plastics piping systems for industrial applications — Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS),
unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) and chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-C) — Specifications for
components and the system — Metric series

ISO 15494, Plastics piping systems for industrial applications — Polybutene (PB), polyethylene (PE) and
polypropylene (PP) — Specifications for components and the system — Metric series

3 Terms and definitions iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW


(standards.iteh.ai)
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9393-1 apply.

ISO 9393-2:2005
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4 Materials test 61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005
4.1 The material shall be tested in accordance with the conditions and requirements given in ISO 9080 or
equivalent.

4.2 It is not necessary to retest material which has already been tested by the material supplier.

5 Shell test

5.1 Test conditions

The test specimen described in ISO 9393-1:2004, 5.2, shall be subjected to the applicable test conditions as
given in Table 1.

5.2 Requirements

The test specimen shall be considered satisfactory if no leakage from the valve is noted, and no rupture or
other visible failure occurs during the test period. The test specimen shall be regarded as unsatisfactory if the
valve body bursts before the end of the test period.

If a pipe or a connection fails, the test shall be considered null and void and shall be repeated using a different
specimen.

1) To be published. (Revision of ISO 10931-1:1997, ISO 10931-2:1997, ISO 10931-3:1996, ISO 10931-4:1997 and
ISO 10931-5:1998)

2 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved


ISO 9393-2:2005(E)

Table 1 — Conditions for shell test

Material Min. test time Test pressure a Design stress Temperature Test fluid
ptest σs

h bar b MPa °C inside outside

ABS 1 3,12 × PN
8
PE 100 1,55 × PN
100
PE 80 1,59 × PN 6,3
PP-H and
4,2 × PN
PP-R-GR
5 20 ± 2 Water Water or air c
PP-B 3,2 × PN
PP-R 1 3,2 × PN
PVC-C 3,4 × PN
10
PVC-U 4,2 × PN
PVDF 2,0 × PN 16
a The test pressures, ptest, are calculated from the following equation:

ptest = (σt/σs) × PN

where
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
σt is the induced stress under the test conditions;
(standards.iteh.ai)
σs is the design stress (MPa).
ISO 9393-2:2005
b 0,1 N/mm2 = 105 N/m2.
1 bar = 0,1 MPa = https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/63fa9b26-00d6-4197-bb97-
61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005
c In case of dispute, water shall be used.

6 Long-term behaviour test on the complete valve

6.1 Test conditions

The test specimen described in ISO 9393-1:2004, 5.3, shall be subjected to the applicable test conditions
given in Table 2.

6.2 Requirements

The test specimen shall be considered satisfactory if no leakage from the valve is noted, and no rupture or
other visible failure occurs during the test period. The test specimen shall be regarded as unsatisfactory if the
valve assembly bursts before the end of the test period.

If a pipe or a connection fails, the test shall be considered null and void shall be repeated using a different
specimen.

© ISO 2005 – All rights reserved 3


ISO 9393-2:2005(E)

Table 2 — Conditions for long-term behaviour test

Material Min. test time Test pressure a Temperature Test fluid


ptest

h bar b °C inside outside

ABS 0,55 × PN 60 ± 2
PE 100 1,5 × PN
PE 80 1,5 × PN
PP-H 2,16 × PN
20 ± 2
PP-B 1 000 1,5 × PN Water Water or air c
PP-R and
1,52 × PN
PP-R-GF
PVC-C 0,39 × PN 80 ± 2
PVC-U 0,37 × PN 60 ± 2
PVDF 1,45 × PN 20 ± 2
For diaphragm valves, the test shall be carried out at 20 °C and the maximum pressure shall not exceed 1,5 × PN bar.
a The test pressures, ptest, are calculated from the following equation:

test = (σt/σs) × PN

where iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW


σt is the induced stress under the test conditions;
(standards.iteh.ai)
σs is the design stress (MPa).

b 1 bar = 0,1 MPa = 0,1 N/mm2 = 105 N/m2


ISO 9393-2:2005
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/63fa9b26-00d6-4197-bb97-
c In case of dispute, water shall be used. 61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005

7 Seat and packing tests

7.1 Test conditions

The test conditions, for which the general criteria are to be taken from ISO 5208, shall be the same for all the
different valve materials. Test specimens (complete valves) shall be subjected to the test described in
ISO 9393-1:2004, 7.4.2 and 7.4.3, using the test conditions given in Table 3, as applicable.

The valve shall be opened/closed with the torque specified in the product standard.

7.2 Requirements

The test specimen shall be considered satisfactory if there is no leakage occurs through the valve seat and
packing during the test period.

4 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved


ISO 9393-2:2005(E)

Table 3 — Conditions for seat and packing tests

Test Min. test time Test pressure Temperature Test fluid


ptest

s bar a °C inside outside

60 0,5 Air Water


Seat test
DN u 200: 15
(valve closed) 1,1 × PN b Water c Air
DN > 200: 30 20 ± 2

Packing test DN u 50: 15


1,5 × PN b Water c Air
(valve opened) DN > 50: 30
a 1 bar = 0,1 MPa = 0,1 N/mm2 = 105 N/m2.
b Maximum test pressure (PN + 5) bar.
c Or air inside at (6 ± 1) bar and water outside; in case of dispute, water inside and air outside shall be used.

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW


(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 9393-2:2005
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61d04d8e1f1a/iso-9393-2-2005

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