Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 6 views

    Ar Dbs Final

    Uploaded by

    ARPITA ARORA
    The document discusses database management systems and provides examples of SQL queries and relational algebra expressions for different schemas. It includes 3 questions each with multiple parts asking to write SQL queries and relational algebra expressions for schemas involving sailors/boats, customers/products/invoices, and employees/departments/jobs. Sample data is inserted and queries are asked to find names of sailors who reserved boats, customers who purchased items, and employee details. Triggers and views are also discussed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Ar Dbs Final

    Uploaded by

    ARPITA ARORA
    6 views17 pages
    The document discusses database management systems and provides examples of SQL queries and relational algebra expressions for different schemas. It includes 3 questions each with multiple parts asking to write SQL queries and relational algebra expressions for schemas involving sailors/boats, customers/products/invoices, and employees/departments/jobs. Sample data is inserted and queries are asked to find names of sailors who reserved boats, customers who purchased items, and employee details. Triggers and views are also discussed.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses database management systems and provides examples of SQL queries and relational algebra expressions for different schemas. It includes 3 questions each with multiple parts asking to write SQL queries and relational algebra expressions for schemas involving sailors/boats, customers/products/invoices, and employees/departments/jobs. Sample data is inserted and queries are asked to find names of sailors who reserved boats, customers who purchased items, and employee details. Triggers and views are also discussed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    6 views17 pages

    Ar Dbs Final

    Uploaded by

    ARPITA ARORA
    The document discusses database management systems and provides examples of SQL queries and relational algebra expressions for different schemas. It includes 3 questions each with multiple parts asking to write SQL queries and relational algebra expressions for schemas involving sailors/boats, customers/products/invoices, and employees/departments/jobs. Sample data is inserted and queries are asked to find names of sailors who reserved boats, customers who purchased items, and employee details. Triggers and views are also discussed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

    Practical File
    CBCPC05

    Submitted By: Submitted To:


    Arpita Arora Dr. Manoj Kumar
    Roll No: 2022UCB6002

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering


    Netaji Subash University of Technology, East Campus
    Geeta Colony, New Delhi – 110031
    INDEX

    S.NO TOPIC DATE SIGN

    SQL Queries and Relational Algebra for


    database
    1 11-09-23
    SAILORS (sid, sname, rating, date_of_birth)
    BOATS (bid, bname, color)
    RESERVES (sid, bid, date, time slot)

    SQL Queries and Relational Algebra for


    database
    2 CUSTOMER (cust_num, cust_lname , cust_fname, 16-10-23
    cust_balance);
    PRODUCT (prod_num, prod_name, price);
    INVOICE (inv_num, prod_num, cust_num,
    inv_date ,unit_sold, inv_amount);

    SQL Queries and Relational Algebra for


    database
    3 30-10-23
    DEPARTMENT(Department_ID, Name,
    Location_ID)
    JOB (Job_ID , Function )
    EMPLOYEE (Employee_ID, name, DOB, Job_ID ,
    Manager_ID, Hire_Date, Salary, department_id)
    Q1) Ques1) Consider the following relational schema :
    SAILORS (sid, sname, rating, date_of_birth)
    BOATS (bid, bname, color)
    RESERVES (sid, bid, date, time slot)
    Write the following queries in SQL and relational algebra :
    CREATE TABLE sailors (sid int PRIMARY KEY, sname varchar(20), rating int,
    date_of_birth date );
    CREATE TABLE boats ( bid int PRIMARY KEY,bname varchar(20), color
    varchar(20) );
    CREATE TABLE reserves (sid int NOT NULL, bid int NOTNULL,rdate date, timeslot
    time, FOREIGN KEY (sid) REFERENCES sailors(sid),FOREIGN KEY (bid)
    REFERENCES boats(bid) );
    INSERT INTO sailors VALUES (1, 'Ryan', 5,'1975-04-23');
    INSERT INTO sailors VALUES (2, 'Joanna',3, '1971-07-12');
    INSERT INTO sailors VALUES (3, 'Alex',7, '1973-02-19');
    INSERT INTO sailors VALUES (4, 'Trish',6, '1971-04-13');
    INSERT INTO sailors VALUES (5, 'Harry',9, '1971-09-15');
    INSERT INTO sailors VALUES (6, 'John', 8,'1976-08-15');
    INSERT INTO sailors VALUES (7, 'Repter',9, '1968-07-12');
    INSERT INTO sailors VALUES (8, 'Liam', 6,'1969-01-17');
    INSERT INTO boats VALUES (11, 'boat1', 'red');
    INSERT INTO boats VALUES (12, 'boat2', 'blue');
    INSERT INTO boats VALUES (13, 'boat3', 'green');
    INSERT INTO boatsVALUES (14, 'boat4', 'yellow');
    INSERT INTO boats VALUES (15, 'boat5', 'pink');
    INSERT INTOboats VALUES (16, 'boat6', 'orange');
    INSERT INTO boats VALUES (17, 'boat7', 'green');
    INSERT INTO boats VALUES (18, 'boat8', 'black');
    INSERT INTO boats VALUES (19, 'boat9', 'red');
    INSERT INTOboats VALUES (20, 'boat10', 'blue');
    INSERT INTO reserves VALUES (1,13,'2021-01- 12',"19:30:10");
    INSERT INTO reserves VALUES (2,12,'2021-02- 16',"5:20:40");
    INSERT INTO reserves VALUES (3,16,'2021-06- 20',"11:10:24");
    INSERT INTO reserves VALUES (4,17,'2021-07- 5',"19:40:45");
    INSERT INTO reserves VALUES (4,19,'2021-012',"12:20:34");
    INSERT INTO reserves VALUES (6,13,'2021-02- 28',"15:00:00");
    INSERT INTO reserves VALUES (7,20,'2021-03- 14',"29:50:12");
    INSERT INTO reserves VALUES (2,15,'2021-05- 21',"9:26:11");
    a) Find sailors who’ve reserved at least one boat

    b) Find names ofsailors who’ve reserved a red or a greenboat in the month


    of March.

    c) Find names of sailors who’ve reserved a red and a green boat


    d) Find sid of sailors who have not reserved a boat after Jan 2018.

    e) Find sailors whose rating is greater than that of all thesailors named
    “John”

    f) Find sailors who’ve reserved allboats.

    g) Find name and age of the oldest sailor(s)

    h) Find the age of the youngestsailorfor each rating withat least 2 such
    sailors
    RELATIONAL ALGEBRA FOR Q1
    Ques 2) Consider the following relational schema:
    CUSTOMER (cust_num, cust_lname , cust_fname, cust_balance);
    PRODUCT (prod_num, prod_name, price)
    INVOICE (inv_num, prod_num, cust_num, inv_date ,unit_sold, inv_amount);
    Write SQL queries and relational algebraic expression for the following
    create table customer ( cust_num int primary key,cust_fname varchar(20),
    cust_lname varchar(20), cust_balance int );
    create table product ( prod_num int primary key,prod_name varchar(30), price
    int );
    create table invoice( invoice_num int, prod_num int , cust_numint not
    null,invoice_date date, unit_sold int, invoice_amountint, primary key
    (invoice_num ,prod_num , cust_num , invoice_date), foreign key (cust_num)
    references customer(cust_num)on delete cascade, foreign key (prod_num)
    references product(prod_num)on delete cascade );
    insert into customer values(11 , 'Rohan' , 'Singh' , 5000);insertinto customer
    values(12 , 'Ronak' , 'Godara' , 8000);
    insert into customer values(13 , 'Atharav' , 'Mahajan' ,40000); insertinto
    customer values(14 , 'Ishan' , 'Mehta' , 10000);
    insert into customer values(15 , 'Virat' , 'Kohli' , 9000); insert into customer
    values(16 , 'Tanishq' , 'Mehta' ,12000);
    insert into customer values(17 , 'Justin' , 'Timberlake' ,20000);
    insertintocustomer values(18,'Taylor','Swift',50000);
    insert into customer values(19, 'Rock' , 'Bottom' , 5000);insert into customer
    values(20 , 'Tyler' ,'woods' , 0);
    insert into product values(101, 'Register', 30);
    insert into product values(102, 'Pen', 10);
    insert into product values(103, 'Laptop', 50000);
    insert into product values(104, 'Mouse', 1300);
    insert into product values(105, 'Tablet', 25000);
    insert into product values(106, 'Bag', 770);
    insert into product values(107, 'Colours', 150);
    insert into product values(108, 'Mobile', 18000);
    insert into invoice values(1,'101' ,13 ,'2021-11-21' ,2 ,30);
    insert into invoice values(2,'104' ,14 ,'2021-12-10' ,1 ,1300);
    insert into invoice values(3,'102' ,11 ,'2015-10-12' ,1 ,40000);
    insert into invoice values(4,'105' ,16 ,'2011-01-22' ,3 ,1400);
    insert into invoice values(5,'106' ,13 ,'2021-05-19' ,2 ,1500);
    insert into invoice values(6,'102' ,12 ,'2010-12-09' ,12 ,100);
    insert into invoice values(7,'105' ,15 ,'2018-09-03' ,10 ,5000);
    insert into invoice values(8,'108' ,16 ,'2019-10-22' ,2 ,1500);
    insert into invoice values(9,'107' ,18 ,'2020-01-18' ,12 ,150);
    insert into invoice values(10,'104' ,14 ,'2021-11-23' ,5 ,6000);
    insert into invoice values(11,'103' ,12 ,'2017-10-13' ,2 ,75000);
    insert into invoice values(12,'108' ,16 ,'2020-11-31' ,1 ,8000);
    insert into invoice values(12,'108' ,17 ,'2020-11-23' ,1 ,8000);

    a) Find the names of the customer who have purchasedno item. Set default
    value of Cust_balance as 0 for such customers.
    b) Write the trigger to update the CUST_BALANCE in theCUSTOMER table
    when a new invoice record is entered for the customer.

    c) Find the customers who have purchased more than three units of a
    product in a day

    d) Write a query to illustrate Left Outer, Right Outer and Full Outer Join.
    left:

    Right:
    Full:
    e) Count the number of products sold on each date

    f) As soon as customer balance becomes greater thanRs. 100,000, copy the


    customer_num in new table called ”GOLD_CUSTOMER”

    g) Add a new attribute CUST_DOB in customer table


    Relational Algebra for Q2

    ’
    Q3) Consider the following relational schema :
    DEPARTMENT(Department_ID, Name, Location_ID)
    JOB (Job_ID , Function )
    EMPLOYEE (Employee_ID, name, DOB, Job_ID , Manager_ID, Hire_Date,
    Salary, department_id)
    Answer the following queries using SQL and relational algebra:

    CREATE TABLE DEPARTMENT (


    Department_IDint PRIMARY KEY,
    Name varchar(20) NOT NULL,
    Location_ID INT );
    CREATE TABLE JOB (
    Job_ID int PRIMARY KEY,
    functions varchar(50) );
    CREATE TABLE EMPLOYEE (
    Employee_ID int,
    Name varchar(20),
    dob date,
    Job_ID int,
    Manager_ID int,
    Hire_Date date,
    Salary int,
    department_ID INT,
    FOREIGN KEY (Job_ID) REFERENCES JOB(Job_ID),
    FOREIGN KEY (Department_ID) REFERENCES department(Department_ID) );

    INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (1,'coding',20);


    INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (2,'security',60);
    INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (3,'finance',90);
    INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (4,'analytics',90);
    INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (5,'fitness',10);
    INSERT INTODEPARTMENT VALUES (6,'designing',30);
    INSERT INTO DEPARTMENT VALUES (7,'hardware',40);
    INSERT INTODEPARTMENT VALUES (8,'technical',50);
    INSERT INTO JOB VALUES(101,'in coding');
    INSERT INTO JOB VALUES(102,'in security');
    INSERT INTO JOB VALUES(103,'in technical');
    INSERT INTOJOB VALUES(104,'in fitnessteam');
    INSERT INTO JOB VALUES(105,'in finance');
    INSERT INTO JOB VALUES(106,'in analytics');
    INSERT INTO JOB VALUES(107,'in hardware');
    INSERT INTO JOB VALUES(108,'in designing');
    INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(1001,'rohan','1999-02-24',102,201,'2012-01-
    11',100000,2);
    INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(1002,'tanishq','1997-01-13',102,201,'2016-02-
    15',50000,2);
    INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(1003,'Rakul','1999-09-16',104,201,'2015-03-
    01',60000,4);
    INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(1004,'bajaj','1997-07-18',105,201,'2018-11-
    11',50000,1);
    INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(1005,'Chirag','1996-11 -17',105,201,'2014-11-
    25',75000,1);
    INSERT INTOEMPLOYEEVALUES(1006,'Sohan','1998-12 -11',108,201,'2021-01-
    01',80000,7);
    INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(1007,'aryan','1997-02-28',102,201,'2019-10-
    18',10000,2);
    INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE VALUES(1008,'bhavya','1998-03-23',108,201,'2012-12-
    15',80000,7);

    A) Write a query to count number of employees who joined in March 2015

    b) Display the Nth highest salary drawing employee details.

    c) Find the budget (total salary) of each department.


    d) Find the department with the maximum budget.

    e) Create a view to show number of employees workingin Delhi and update it


    automatically when the database is modified.

    f) Write a trigger to ensure that no employee of age less than 25 can be


    inserted in the database.
    Relational Algebra for Q3:

    You might also like