Financial Management
Financial Management
Financial Management
SUCCESS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
BOOST YOUR ECONOMICS KNOWLEDGE
4 + S
2 O N
S
27 STI ER
E W
QU NS
A
USEFUL FOR
4STUDENTS 4
□ □TEACHERS 4
□PARENTS 4□KIDS 4
□QUIZ TEST
□EXAM 4
4 □TRIVIA TEST 4
□COMPETITIVE EXAM 4
□OTHERS
2
Preface:
This book has undergone rigorous scrutiny to ensure its accuracy. I eagerly invite constructive
feedback on its content. Feel free to reach out to me via Facebook at https://www.facebook.
com/narayanchangder. Additionally, you can access all of my books on Google Play Books at
https://play.google.com/store/books/author?id=Narayan+Changder.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
This E-book is dedicated to the loving memory of my mother:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
may have found their way into this PDF
booklet.
Due care has been taken to ensure that
the information provided in this book
is correct. Author is not responsible
for any errors, omissions or damage
arising out of use of this information.
nt
Importa inter-
s , s e ar ch the de
er to inclu -
i t h t h e answ w a n t
w u au
atisfied . If yo ontact
If not s rrect answers klet, please c t s:
p
net for
co
i n t h is boo F a c e b ook ht
estions on
tact him arayanchangd
er/
new qu a n c o n n
ou c om/
thor. Y acebook.c
. f
//www
CRUCIAL INFORMATION: PLEASE READ BEFORE
CONTINUING:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
7. The money raised from creating the sales of
the book will help to ensure that I’m able to
produce similar books like this at a compara-
ble price.
8. YOU CAN DOWNLOAD 4000+ FREE PRACTICE
SET PDF EBOOK ON VARIOUS SUBJECTS (NURS-
ERY to UNIVERSITY LEVEL) FROM GOOGLE
DRIVE LINK https://drive.google.com/
drive/u/1/folders/19TbUXltOSN5S7FV3sL
PRACTICE BOOK» NOT FOR SALE
Contents
1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
1. are the creditors’ claims to the assets 4. This is a legal business entity created by
of a business. the government.
A. Liabilities A. Sole Proprietorship
B. Owner’s equity B. Partnership
C. Equity
C. Corporation
D. Assets
D. Cooperative
2. What Is Finance?-In a business context, fi-
nance involves:(please, choose 3 correct 5. True or False, Clothing is usually consid-
answers) ered a want.
A. how firms raise money from investors A. True
B. how firms invest money in an attempt B. False
to earn a profit
C. how firms decide whether to reinvest 6. The term liquidity is the degree in which a
profits in the business or distribute them business can turn its assets into cash
back to investors A. True
D. how firms increase sales from market-
B. False
ing
3. Which is not a comparison shopping term? 7. Assets such as equipment and raw materi-
als are referred to as:
A. Quality over quantity
A. Dividends
B. Services
C. Discount amounts B. Securities
D. Saving in the long run C. Financial assets
E. Cryptocurrency D. Real assets
1. A 2. A 2. B 2. C 3. E 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. D
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 3
8. While liabilities refers to 13. The total money earned in your paycheck
A. expenses before taxes and deductions is
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. The function to allocate analysis of the income statement revealed
that interest expense was P100, 000.
C. The function of meeting funding Wait Company’s times interest earned
D. The function of management (TIE) was
A. 5 times
19. The profit maximization objective has
been criticized on the basis of: B. 4 times
A. Ignore risk factor C. 3 times
B. Ignore time value of money D. 2 times
C. Ambiguity 24. Mixture of different investment is called
D. All of these A. Capital structure
20. What is DSCR? B. Financial system
A. Debenture Service Cover Ratio C. Mixture of Investment
B. Debt Service Coverage Ratio D. None of these
C. Debenture Service Coverage Ratio 25. A is a broad term describing any mar-
D. None ketplace where buyers and sellers partic-
ipate in the trade of assets such as equi-
21. What does it mean to create a barbell ties, bonds, currencies and derivatives
strategy are typically defined by having transpar-
A. Match high risk and low risk invest- ent pricing, basic regulations on trading,
ments costs and fees, and market forces deter-
mining the prices of securities that trade.
B. Take the high risk investments only
A. Market
C. Take the low risk investments only
B. Bank
D. Establish a 70/30 split of your invest-
metns C. Financial Market
E. Incorporate real estate into your in- D. Public Market
vestment portfolio
26. The cost of trade credit is defined as the
22. A financial statement that shows the “pro- cost of taking the cash discount.
jected costs” for things such as:Equipment
& Supplies, Furniture & Fixtures, Remod-
A.
eling, and Salaries/Legal Fees is called a:
A. Balance Sheet
29. Variable cost in an organization 34. Why should you keep bank records up to
date
A. be fixed according to the rate of
growth A. Tax purposes
B. changes with the volume of production B. You shouldn’t
C. does not change with volume of pro- C. So you could see your financial
duction progress
D. remains constant D. Grandpa Morris says so
30. The bank provides funds to their cus- E. So you have an understanding of the fi-
tomers by purchasing or discounting bills nancial system
of exchange.
35. The basic objective of finance manager is
A. overdraft
A. Maximising business’s profit
B. cash credit
B. Maximising size of organization
C. bills of exchange
C. Maximising wealth of organization
D. none of above
D. All of the above
31. What is the compound value if you invest
Rs. 1, 000 at 10% for 3 years? 36. is financial institution.
A. Rs. 1, 331 A. SEBI
B. Rs. 133.1 B. Commercial bank
C. Rs. 13.31 C. LIC
D. Rs. 1.331 D. RBI
27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 6
NARAYAN CHANGDER
with a present value of $3, 790.79.
38. This is one part of the Definition of Finan-
B. The annuity due is worth more with a
cial Reports, except:
past value of $4, 169.87.
A. The final result of the accounting cycle
C. The ordinary annuity is worth more
B. This is future information with a present value of $4, 169.87.
C. This is historical information D. The annuity due is worth more with a
D. Recorded in cash value present value of $4, 169.87.
39. What type of loan requires both principal 44. Doing this means my money is gone for
and interest payments as you go by mak- good. I won’t get it back.
ing equal payments each period? A. spending
A. Amortized loan B. saving
B. Interest-only loan C. earning
C. Discount loan D. investing
D. Compound loan 45. ROI is 9.65% and prevailing interest rate
40. Putting Money Away for Later * is 11%. The company is planning to raise
funds through issue of debentures. The
A. Savings company issue debentures.
B. Net Pay A. should not
C. Loan B. should
D. Interest C. Both the above are correct
41. Which of the following is an advantage of D. None of the above
preference shares?
46. A manufacturing company has credit sales
A. long-term sources of $10 million. It has a gross profit margin
B. fixed rate of interest of 65%. Payable days is 25 days (assume
365 days per year), Receivables days is
C. trade on equity
42 days and the operating cycle is 80 days.
D. redemptions What is the level of inventory?
38. B 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 7
47. Net Operating Income Approach believes objectives should be quantitative so that
that the is irrelevant and does not af- their achievement can be measured.
fect the value of the firm
56. Replacement of machinery is an example 61. Select the steps involved in financial plan-
of ning
A. Growth of business A. Establishing organizational goals and
objectives
B. Change in technique
B. Budgeting for financial needs
C. Technological Upgradation
C. Identify sources of funds
D. Choice of Technique
D. All of the above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
57. A ball costs $5. Tax is 6%. Find the
62. For an unlevered firm, the cost of capital
amount of tax for the ball.
can be determined by using the
A. .35 A. yield on the traded debt
B. .25 B. Capital Asset Pricing Model
C. .30 C. dividend yield
D. .31 D. preferred stock yield
58. Which of the following statements is/are 63. The Payback method of Investment Ap-
correct?1. Securitisation is the conversion praisal focuses on which option reimburses
of illiquid assets into marketable securi- its own coststhe quickest.True or false?
ties2. The reverse yield gap refers to eq-
uity yields being higher than debt yields3.
Disintermediation arises where borrowers
deal directly with lending individuals
A. 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
A. True
59. The customers can withdraw money easily
and quickly 24 hours a day. B. False
A. venture capital 64. All fixed assets and part of the perma-
nent will be financed by long-term financ-
B. automated teller machine
ing. The statement is best described for
C. telebanking
D. credit cards A. aggressive approach.
B. hedging approach.
60. decision are irreversible.
C. preserve approach.
A. Capital budgeting decision
D. conservative approach.
B. Working capital decisions
65. The excess of the present value of benefits
C. Both A and B
over the present value of costs of a course
D. None of these of
57. C 58. B 59. B 60. A 61. D 62. B 63. A 64. A 65. C 66. B
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 9
67. D 68. A 68. B 68. C 68. D 68. E 69. C 70. B 71. B 72. C 73. D 74. A
75. D 76. C 77. B
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 10
77. The size of assets, the profitability and A. the ending net working capital must be
competitiveness are affected by one of the negative.
financial decisions. Name the decision
B. accounts payable and inventory in-
A. Working capital decision creased during the year.
B. Capital budgeting C. The ending net working capital can be
C. Dividend decision positive, negative, or equal to zero.
D. Financing decision D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
78. is money supplied by investors, banks,
83. Where do you put your signature on a
or owners of a business.
check you just wrote?
A. Equity
A. none of them
B. Capital
B. Bottom left corner on the line
C. Income statement
D. Property C. Top right corner on the line
D. Bottom right corner on the line
79. Original and additional investments of the
owner.
84. How will you earn more money over time
A. Drawings for your financial future?
B. Revenues A. Simple interest
C. Expenses
B. Compound interest
D. Capital
C. Simple yield
80. Commercial Banks offer which of the fol-
D. Compound yield
lowing services?
A. Savings Accounts E. Asset allocation
78. B 79. D 80. A 80. B 80. C 81. A 82. C 83. D 84. A 85. C 86. B 87. A
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 11
87. A government body uses measures based 91. Financial Decisions involve:
upon the ‘three Es’ to measure value for A. Investment, financing and dividend de-
money generated by a publicly funded hos-
88. is the process of determining the 93. Net working capital is equal to
present value of a payment or a stream A. total assets minus total liabilities.
of payments that is to be received in the B. current assets minus total liabilities.
future
C. total operating capital minus net in-
A. Discounting come.
B. Compounding D. current assets minus current liabili-
C. Annuity ties.
88. A 89. C 90. B 91. A 92. A 93. D 94. C 95. B 96. C 97. B
1.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 12
NARAYAN CHANGDER
control then they may go for debt.
B. Intermediate
A. True
C. Improved
B. False
D. Improvised
105. What is the formula for Merchandise In-
98. Which of following does not a type of di-
ventory Turnover Ratio?
rect foreign investment?
A. Average Merchandise Inventory/Cost
A. Franchising
of Goods Sold
B. International trade
B. Cost of Goods Sold/Merchandise In-
C. Joint ventures ventory
D. Acquisition of existing operators
C. Merchandise Inventory/Cost of Goods
99. The form shows how much money you Sold
made and how much you paid in taxes D. Cost of Goods Sold/Average Merchan-
from the previous year. dise Inventory
A. D-400
106. The informations shows the total incomes
B. W-2 and total expenditures of Justin, Jun Hong
C. W-4 and Latif in a month. State who have pos-
D. none of above itive cash flow.
118. The firm has amount of cash reserved for B. Introductory rate
the unexpected event which unlikely to be
C. Balance transfers
happened is motive for holding cash.
D. Credit Limit
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Retain
C. Risk-Management
D. Results-Oriented
E. Risk
A. transaction 123. Which one of the following statements is
B. speculative correct concerning the payback period?
C. precautionary A. An investment is acceptable if its cal-
D. leisure culated payback period is less than some
pre-specified period of time.
119. Which is NOT a benefit of Goal Setting?
B. An investment should be accepted if
A. Provides clear picture of where you’re the payback is positive and rejected if it
headed is negative.
B. Helps you determine what you need to C. An investment should be rejected if the
do to get there payback is positive and accepted if it is
C. Keeps you focused on what you need negative.
to learn D. An investment is acceptable if its calcu-
D. You are always distracted and cannot lated payback period is greater than some
focus on it pre-specified period of time.
E. Provides a way to measure your
124. An increase in the debt ratio will gen-
progress
erally have no effect on which of these
120. Under this facility, the bank allows the items?
borrower to withdraw cash against cer- A. business risk
tain security.
B. total risk
A. overdraft
C. financial risk
B. cash credit
D. market risk
C. bills of exchange
D. none of above 125. Banking regulations are essentially the
same in all developed nations.
121. Transferring debt from one credit card to
another. A. True
A. Late-payment fee B. False
126. Capital markets are composed of and 132. Financial Planning Links
markets. A. Investment and Dividend decision
136. You buy 6 pairs of socks for $10.98, 140. Compounding is the process of calculating
what is the unit price? the:
A. $1.83 A. Present value of future cash flows
B. $1.85 B. Future value of present cash flows
C. $1.90 C. Present value of preset cash flows
D. $1.38 D. Future value of future cash flows
NARAYAN CHANGDER
137. What is the purpose of a FICA tax? 141. Dividend Decision is related to
A. Right issue of share
A. It provides health insurance for people
who are retired or disabled. B. Reinvestment requirement
B. It helps the state government finance C. Cash flow statement
education projects. D. None of the above
C. It helps local councils finance develop-
142. Which of the following is NOT a common
ment projects.
way businesses pay employees?
D. none of above
A. yearly
138. Which one of the following statements B. monthly
concerning net working capital is correct? C. weekly
A. The degree in the cash balance is also D. bi-weekly
decreases net working capital
B. Networking capital increases when in- 143. Which financial institution usually has the
ventory is bought for cash highest interest rates on loans?
A. credit unions
C. Networking capital must be positive
B. payday loans
D. All the above
C. commercial banks
139. The promissory notes that commonly has D. none of above
long-term and viewed as debt instrument
which par value have been set at RM1, 144. Which of the following best identifies the
000. four main areas of finance?
A. Corporate finance, investments, finan-
cial institutions and markets, interna-
tional finance
B. Corporate finance, investments, capi-
tal structure, international finance
C. Exchange rate management, invest-
A. Preferred stock ments, financial institutions and markets,
international finance
B. Common stock
D. Corporate finance, capital budgeting,
C. Bond
financial institutions and markets, regula-
D. Derivative tion
145. Which one of the following is false re- 150. Choose the correct match.
garding simulations?
155. Setting up direct deposit can give you 161. Why is it important to save money?
faster access to your money A. Saving for a goal or something special
A. True in the future
B. False B. Because your parents say so
156. include banks, insurance companies, C. So you can spend it faster
and lending institutions, among others. D. Its not a good idea to save money
A. Financial management
NARAYAN CHANGDER
162. is the lifeblood of a business.
B. Finance
A. Finance Manager
C. Finance management
B. Finance
D. Financial institutions
C. Financial Management
157. Which of the following can be utilised for D. Corporate Financial Management
the redemption of preference shares of a
company out of profit 163. These are advantages for running a busi-
ness in the form of sole proprietorship, ex-
A. share forfeited account
cept
B. Dividend equalisation reserve
C. Capital redemption reserve account
D. Development rebate reserve account
168. Dillon works by stamping metal sheets 173. What is the primary goal of financial man-
into bumpers for cars. He gets payed agement?
$0.70 per bumper completed. If he com- A. To minimize the risk
pleted 120 bumpers in a 10 hour shift, B. To maximize the return
how much does he make?
C. To maximize the owner’s wealth
A. $84
D. To raise profit
B. $284
C. $120 174. The ratio to measure the effectiveness of
a company’s operations in generating prof-
D. none of above
its is:
169. If ICR is high, firm prefers A. Net Profit Margin
A. (a) Debt B. Debt to Asset Ratio
B. (b) Equity C. Liquidity Ratio
C. c) Both (a) and (b) D. Benefit Cost Ratio
D. (d) None of the above
175. Under this service, lockers are provided
170. The highest policy making body in a cor- to the public in various sizes on payment
poration. of fixed rent.
A. Shareholders A. locker service
B. Board of Directors B. credit card
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Do nothing
182. Select the FOUR types of Financial Insti-
D. Don’t save your money tutions
E. Shop constantly A. Your piggy bank
177. Cooperation among departments is vi- B. Commercial Banks
tal to ensure the company move forward
C. Credit Unions
smoothly. Financial management covers
multidimensional approaches such as the D. Payday Loans
following: E. Savings and Loans
A. Financial management and economics
183. In hospitality organizations, the pricing
B. Financial management and human re-
of services offered should be precise in or-
source
der to maximize profits-this is related to
C. Financial management and marketing the concept of
D. All answers are correct A. Wealth maximization
178. varies inversely with profitability. B. Profit maximization
A. Liquidity. C. Funding operational expenses
B. Risk. D. Tax considerations
C. Accounts.
184. All of the following are classified as non-
D. Trade. bank financial intermediaries except
179. The company will have cash when A. stock brokerages.
A. Customers pay faster B. investment banks.
B. Account Receivable meningkat C. insurance companies.
C. Profits increase D. insurance companies.
D. Inventory menurun
185. How do you calculate your net worth?
180. Ideal cash will not generate profit but
cause loss of ? A. Liabilities-Assets
186. Greater exposure bigger the 190. If the nominal rate of interest is 10% per
A. Spot rate annum and there is quarterly compounding,
the effective rate of interest will be:
A. Sole proprietorship
B. Corporation
C. Partnership
D. Small enterprise
A. 2.1 lakh 193. What type of budget describes the finan-
B. 2.3 lakhs cial plan for ongoing functions of the busi-
C. 2.5 lakhs ness for a specific period?
194. Late installment payment will lead to ad- 199. Tax is a liability.
ditional interest charges and late payment A. TRUE
penalty.
B. FALSE
A. True
200. What would happen if your expenses are
B. False
greater than your income?
195. What is foreclosure? A. You would be rich
A. When an organization is unable to B. You would be in debt
NARAYAN CHANGDER
honor its financial obligations or make C. You could loan people money
payment to its creditors
D. You could save more money
B. When a portion of the borrower’s pay-
check goes to paying off the loan 201. According to modern approach, finance
function means
C. When the creditor would repossess
A. Procurement of Funds
the collateral and sell it
B. Investment of Funds
D. When collectors can sue the borrower
for a debt of any amount if they refuse to C. Income Management
pay D. All of above
E. When the borrower’s home is taken 202. The financial manager selects one or more
by the lender because they aren’t making sources of finance after proper taking into
payments on the mortgage loan Consideration of:
196. AA Enterprise borrow long term by sell- A. Cost of capital
ing bonds RM80, 000. This statement B. Control
shows that AA Enterprise utilizes
C. Risk
A. Sources of fund D. All of these
B. Uses of fund
203. The main objective of financial planning is
197. What does an increase in the current ra- to ensure
tio indicate about a company’s short-term A. Availability of the funds at the right
financial position? time
A. Improved liquidity B. Availability of raw material
B. Higher profitability C. Dividend is paid to share holders on
the right time.
C. Increased leverage
D. Availability of fixed assets
D. Declining solvency
204. Suppose that over the life of the loan, the
198. Which one is not the four factors influenc- total interest expense for a monthly loan
ing capital structure decisions? is $7, 000, while the total interest pay-
A. The firm’s tax position ment for an annual loan is $8, 000. Which
of the below statements is FALSE?
B. Government policies
A. The difference reflects the reduction
C. Business risk of the principal each month versus the an-
D. Financial flexibility nual reduction of the principal.
B. The more frequent the payment, the 209. What is the main purpose of corporate
lower the total interest expense over the governance? A T B C D t
life of the loan, even though the effective
D. It favours the choice of increasing 218. From investment, profit will be earned
product prices to keep the margins as high that eventually will lead to business
as possible growth.
A. Money Has Time Value
214. . Traditional approach confines finance
function only to funds B. Risk Return Trade Off
A. raising C. Cash Flows Are Source Of Values
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. utilizing 219. The income statement begins with rev-
enue and subtracts various operating ex-
D. financing
penses until arriving at Earnings Before In-
terest and Taxes. Next, interest expense
215. In the NPV model, all cash flows are
is subtracted to find the taxable income for
stated
the period. Then the appropriate taxes are
A. in future value dollars, and the total in- calculated and subtracted. We finally ar-
flow is “netted” against the outflow to see rive at the , the so-called bottom line
if the net amount is positive or negative of the income statement.
B. in present value or current dollars, and A. after-tax income
the total inflow is “netted” against the ini-
B. before-tax income
tial outflow to see if the net amount is pos-
itive or negative C. net income
C. in present value or current dollars, and D. EBIT
the outflow is “netted” against the total in-
flow to see if the gross amount is positive 220. High Interest Coverage Ratio means com-
or negative panies can have more of borrowed funds.
A. True
D. in future dollars, and the initial outflow
is “netted” against the total inflow to see B. False
if the net amount is positive
221. money supplied by investors, banks, or
216. You should not think about long-term fi- owners of a business.
nancial decisions if you are only a student. A. property
A. True. B. equity
B. False. C. owner’s equity
D. capital
217. These loans are called back at any time.
Normally, these loans are taken by bill bro- 222. A person or organization that uses a
kers or stock brokers product or service
A. call loans A. Consumer
B. short term loans B. Debt
C. bills of exchange C. Interest
D. cash credit D. Economy
223. What is the fee paid for borrowing 228. The word credit comes from the Latin
money called? word
232. In Financial Report Analysis there are 238. NPV will be positive if
several analytical tools, namely as fol- A. companies work hard
lows:
B. discounted cash flows justify initial in-
A. Vertical Analysis or Common Size Anal- vestment
ysis
C. money is given
B. Horizontal Analysis or Comparative
Analysis D. they won’t be
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Ratio Analysis 239. Which of the following is the correct ex-
ample of asset and liability?
D. All Answers are Correct
A. Asset:LoanLiability:Credit card debts
233. The financial institutions are established
B. Asset:Unit TrustLiability:Instalment
by both State and central government
balance
A. True C. Asset:TaxLiability:Real estate
B. False D. Asset:SavingLiability:Property
234. withdrawing more money than you have 240. When an existing public corporation is-
A. draft sues new stocks this process is called ini-
tial public offering.
B. overdraft
A. True
C. underdraft
B. False
D. withdraw
241. The M in SMART Goal stands for
235. Which of the following is NOT an active
A. Meaningful
income?
B. Measurable
A. Salary
C. Merciful
B. Commission
D. none of above
C. Dividends
D. Fixed allowance 242. It is the basic salary device of accounting.
A. T-Account
236. A portfolio is
B. Account
A. Weighted average of squared devia-
C. Assets
tions
D. Liabilities
B. A collection of assets
243. This Act shall be known as the “Economic
237. Higher level of competition neccesitates and Financial Literacy Act”
A. more fixed capital A. Republic Act No. 10066
B. more working capital B. Republic Act No. 10665
C. no working capital C. Republic Act No. 10922
D. less working capital D. none of above
244. Financial ratios, which assess the prof- 249. Which of the following would NOT be con-
itability of a company, include all of the sidered a benefit?
following except the
D. (b) and (c) 259. Reese’s gross pay is $1, 900.00. All of
his deductions total $550. What is his net
254. The sum of short term and long term pay?
sources of finance is known as: A. $680.00
A. Capital structure B. $19.99
B. Both of these C. $1350.00
C. Financial structure D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. None of these 260. If interest rates are currently 5 per cent
then the NPV of $100 received next year
255. Which of the following is an advantage will be $95
of a sole proprietorship?
A. True
A. Unlimited liability
B. False, it will be less
B. Ease of raising capital C. False, it will be more
C. Unlimited life D. This cannot be determined
D. Low cost and ease of formation
261. A smart shopper:
256. A contract between the issuer and the A. Compares prices before buying
lended specifying the terms of repayments B. Charges lots of things on a credit card
and interest to be charged.
C. Only uses an ATM card
A. Bond D. Throws away receipts immediately
B. Mortgage
262. The amount of money you earn before
C. Payables taxes are taken out is your
D. Revenues A. Net Income
B. Gross Income
257. How should you write your signature on
a check C. Savings
A. Print D. Balance
274. Which of the following is NOT true about B. Measures the Solvency
the difference between credit cards and C. Lacks Qualitative Analysis
debit cards?
D. Makes a comparative study
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Buy the penny stocks
C. Buy the highest volume stock
D. Buy the most expensive stock
A. Purchases made with a debit card
come directly out of your bank account E. Buy stocks on the downswing
B. You must pay off your credit card bill 279. financial manger tries to identify invest-
monthly or there will be penalties ment opportunities that work more to the
C. You must have a bank/checking ac- firm then the cost to acquire it
count to use a debit card A. working capital Mangment
D. Credit cards use money from your sav- B. capital Budgeting decision
ings account
C. agency cost
275. A(n) would be an example of a princi- D. capital structure design
pal, while a(n) would be an example of an
agent. 280. Which of the following is not a basic
A. shareholder; manager need?
283. The federal program that assists older C. To help decision makers become more
Americans with health insurance and in- effective
come is called?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
294. What does a savings register do? D. Any one of them
A. Helps the bank keep track of your sav-
ings 299. The key objective of financial manage-
ment is
B. Helps you decide how you can spend
A. Profit Maximization
C. Allows you to keep track of your sav-
ings B. Wealth Management
D. Helps you make checks C. Asset Maximization
E. None D. Sales Maxmization
295. An is a review of accounting records 300. What is the primary advantage of a low
and procedures. capital gearing ratio?
A. income statement A. It indicates a company’s high financial
risk
B. financial statement
B. It shows a company’s high depen-
C. audit dence on equity financing
D. statement of cash flows C. It suggests a company’s high prof-
296. Financial Manager is: itability
A. Professional Person D. It signifies a company’s low depen-
dence on debt financing
B. Person having sufficient knowledge
C. Rational person 301. Justification for merger and acquisition
do not include
D. All of above
A. To increase risk
297. Use the W-2 above to answer question. B. To gain economics and scale
How much did Jackson pay in state income
taxes last year? C. To enter new markets
D. To achieve synergy
B. The sensibility of EBIT with % change E. Buy everything and all at once
with respect to output 310. Food, Shelter and Clothes are
C. The sensibility of EPS with % change in
the EBIT level
D. % variation in the level of production
A. Procurement of funds
B. Utilization of funds B.
C. Wise use of funds
D. All of the above
311. Participating in local causes or volunteer-
307. The analysis of actual movement of ing your time (and your staff’s time) in
money inflow and outflow in an organisa- community events says a lot about a com-
tion is called pany’s sincerity.
A. Cash Flow A. Volunteering
B. Fund flow B. Ethical labor practices
C. Capital Flow
312. ln Debtors Turnover Calculation, is
D. No flow taken in the numerator
308. Money that a person owes to another A. Credit Sales
person or bank/credit card company is B. Debtors
A. Credit C. Credit Purchase
B. Investment D. Creditors
NARAYAN CHANGDER
314. Below are the duties of the financial man- B. To make sure the cash flow always
ager, EXCEPT positive
A. Managing the flow of funds C. To avoid total expenses exceed total in-
B. Planning to obtain funds and use of come
funds D. All above
C. Responsible for obtaining funds
320. A comprehensive financial plan should
D. Giving funds to the company include wealth build-up, debts manage-
ments, insurance coverage, expenses and
315. Current Assets are those assets which
purification of property.
can be converted into cash within
A. One month A. TRUE
B. 3 months B. FALSE
324. How to Correct Credit Errors? 329. What is a SHORT term goal?
A. 1. Circle the incorrect items on your A. A financial goal you can reach within 1
NARAYAN CHANGDER
checks, and receive a monthly statement
with no service charge if she manintains a
minimum balance of $25.00. This type of
account is called
A. Savings account
B. IRA
A. Banking institutions
C. Retirement Account
B. Financial market
D. Checking Account
C. Money market
336. Which does not belong to the group? D. Ministry of finance
A. Preference Share Capital 341. The means by which a company is fi-
B. Preference Share Redemption Fund nanced refers to the firm’s
C. Share Premium-Ordinary A. capital budgeting
D. Ordinary Shares B. capital structure
C. accounts receivable management
337. International financial managers need to
develop strategies for transferring funds D. working capital management
from parent companies to subsidiaries to 342. Why reviewing and revising the progress
A. optimize the company’s global opera- of a financial plan from time to time is very
tions important?
B. optimize company marketing A. to makesure the cash flow is always
positive
C. optimize company production
B. indirectly helps us to achieve our finan-
D. optimize company accounting
cial goals asplanned
338. Popular statistical measure used to mea- C. be prepared to change our financial
sure the risk of an asset is: goals if they are not realistic forour
A. Correlation monthly income
B. Standard deviation D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. none of above A. The NPV to all capital providers is
equal to the weighted average cost of cap-
356. are relatively liquid, and are ex- ital
pected to be converted to cash within a
B. The NPV to all equity providers is equal
year.
to the cost of equity
C. Equity IRR is equal to the cost of equity
D. Equity IRR is equal to the weighted av-
erage cost of capital
361. SMART approach can help individuals in?
A. Current liabilities
B. Non-current liabilities
C. Current assets
D. Non-current assets A. identifying the needs and wants
357. Who is the financial manager of VNM B. writing the cash flow statement
Joint Stock Company? C. revising financial status from time to
A. Mr. Le Thanh Liem time
B. Ms. Mai Kieu Link D. achieving the financial goals
C. Mr. Vinh Tran 362. is at the heart of corporate finance,
D. Ms. Nguyen Thi Phuong because it is concerned with making the
best choices about project selection.
358. In financial analysis, what does the term
A. Capital structure budgeting
“working capital” refer to?
B. Capital structure
A. Long-term assets
C. Capital budgeting
B. Current assets minus current liabili-
ties D. Short-term budgeting
C. Total assets minus total liabilities 363. How to calculate Gross Profit margin?
D. Revenue minus expenses A. COGS (COGS) / revenue (income)
Explanation:The capital of a business B. Gross Profit / Net
which is used in its day-to-day trading op-
erations, calculated as the current assets C. Gross Profit / revenue
minus the current liabilities. D. Sales / Gross Profit
366. Bond backed by the various assets of the 370. The n i approach assumed
corporation is?
A. Ke is to be same and constant
A. Debenture
B. There are no taxes
B. Mortgage
C. K0 falls as the degree of leverage is in-
C. Convertible creased
D. Registered D. All of the above
367. What does the term ‘dividend decision’ in 371. There are three types of leverage that a
financial management refer to? firm may use, except
A. Deciding on the company’s capital A. Degree of Operating Leverage
structure B. Degree of Financial Leverage
B. Determining which investments to C. Degree of Combined Leverage
make
D. Degree of Investing Leverage
C. Deciding how much of the earnings to
distribute to shareholders 372. Select the THREE types of Expenses
D. Managing the day-to-day expenses of A. Fixed
the company
B. Constant
368. What does internal source mean? C. Variable
A. A source from outside the business D. Periodic
B. A source from within the business
373. Which of the following statements is
C. A source taken from international true?
funding
A. The finance manager uses the frame-
D. A source from a specific investor work of the income statement to find the
NARAYAN CHANGDER
net income and cash flow:accrual-based
accounting, noncash expense items, and
interest expense.
D. Generally accepted accounting princi-
ples (GAAP) in the United States do not al-
low the use of accrual-based accounting B.
to record revenue.
390. Which TWO of the following statements 394. It is possible that the company has prof-
are correct?1. Financial accounting is con- its but its cash flow is negative.
cerned with providing financial informa- A. True
tion to aid day to day control and decision
making.2. Management accounting is con- B. False
cerned with future analysis of costing data
395. Treasurer performs the functions of
to assist with decision making.3. Financial
which of the following functions:
accounting is concerned with providing in-
formation about the results of past plans A. Credit management
NARAYAN CHANGDER
and decisions.4. Financial strategy is con- B. Cash management
cerned with raising finance and allocating
C. Procurement of essential funds
resources to achieve corporate objectives.
D. All of these
A. 1, 2
B. 2, 3 396. Capital budgeting:
C. 3, 4 A. Involves evaluating investment oppor-
tunities to determine which projects will
D. 1, 4 generate the highest return on invest-
ment
391. FW Co is expecting a receipt of $10, 000
(in real terms) in 1 year’s time.If FW Co B. Helps businesses make informed fi-
expects inflation to increase, and receipts nancial decisions
are expected to rise in line with the gen- C. Both of the above
eral rate of inflation, what impact will this
D. Neither of the above
have on the present value of that receipt?
A. Nil 397. What is NOT a benefit of good credit
B. Reduce A. Cash back
A. 5% C. Sales
B. 8% D. Dividend
410. Which of the followings is NOT the roles 415. What is the cost of capital?
of financial manager? A. Cost of the company funds
A. Forecasting and Planning B. Cumulative calculation of the capital
B. Deal with financial market structure
C. financing decision C. Cost of capital investment in the com-
pany
D. Advertise the product
D. Cost of the products or services of the
NARAYAN CHANGDER
411. Non-spontaneous financing can be di- company
vided into: 416. Retained earnings falls under
A. security loan and permanent loan A. Investment decision
B. temporary loan and permanent loan B. Financing decision
C. secured loan and unsecured loan C. Dividend decision
D. long-term loan and immediate loan D. Liquidity decision
412. A soda costs $1.75. Tax is 6.25%. Find 417. What are the three primary pro forma fi-
the amount of tax for the soda. nancial statements in a financial plan?
420. Taxes are a governmental fee that 423. X ltd issues Rs. 50, 000 8% debentures
people to pay in order to live and work at a discount of 5%. The tax rate is 50%
in their state and the USA. the cost of debt capital is
C. Optional C. 4.6%
D. 5%
D. none of above
424. High operating leverage indicates a com-
421. The Fisher Effect tells us that the true pany has
nominal rate is actually made up of three
components. These three components are A. High fixed cost
B. Low variable cost
A. the nominal rate, the real rate, and the C. Both a and b
inflation rate D. None of the above
B. the real rate, the inflation rate, and the
425. The interest rate that may be charged af-
product of the real rate and the nominal
ter a credit card account is opened.
rate
A. Introductory rate
C. the real rate, the inflation rate, and the
product of the real rate and inflation B. Annual fee
C. Variable-rate APR
D. the real rate and the product of the
real rate and inflation D. Penalty APR
422. In the paint industry, various raw ma- 426. To make a profit, commercial banks
terials are mixed in different proportions on the money that they lend than the in-
with petroleum for manufacturing differ- terest they pay on savings accounts.
ent kinds of paints. One specific raw ma- A. charge more interest
terial is not readily and regularly avail- B. pay more interest
able to the paint manufacturing compa-
nies. Bonler Paints Company is also fac- C. charge less interest
ing this problem and because of this there D. pay less interest
is a time lag between placing the order
and the actual receipt of the material. 427. markets in which participants agree to-
But, once it receives the raw materials, it day to buy orsell an asset at some future
takes less time in converting it into fin- date.
ished goods.Identify the factor affecting A. spot markets
the working capital requirements of this
B. futures market
industry.
C. money markets
A. Availability of Raw Material
D. capital markets
B. production cycle
428. The following shows part of Mr Jason’s
C. Nature of business
financial management process.To save for
D. All of the above emergency fundTo buy a laptopTo buy a
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Deposit Slip
D. Creating a financial plan
D. Check Register
429. You buy a copy of your favorite movie
for $23.45. You give the clerk $25. How 434. Securities exchange market and over-the-
much change will you receive? counter (OTC) market such as NASDAQ,
London Stock Exchange and New York
A. $1.50
Stock Exchange are the example of for
B. $1.55 Bursa Malaysia issuer.
C. .95 A. initial public offering
D. $1.56 B. secondary market
430. Using the paycheck stub below, how C. common stock
much did Grady pay in State Income Taxes D. preferred stock
during this pay period?
435. The objectives of financial management
are the following; Except
A. To ensure a regular and adequate sup-
ply of funds to the concern.
B. To ensure adequate returns to the
shareholders which will depend upon the
earning capacity, the market price of the
A. $31.15 share, expectations of the shareholders.
C. Both of the above 441. The net profits decision has to be made
D. Neither of the above by the finance manager. This can be done
in two ways:Dividend declaration or Re-
438. Marco, Makenna, and Zach are study- A. Actual performance can be improved
ing for their financial management exam. to reach the standards,
They are discussing the concept of net B. strategiescan be revised
present value (NPV) in investment deci- C. performance standards can be low-
sions. Can you explain it to them? ered
A. Net present value is the difference be- D. All of above
tween the present value of cash inflows
and the present value of cash outflows 443. An annuity is a financial product that
over a period of time. pays out a stream of payments to an
individual, and these financial products are
B. Net present value is the total amount primarily used as an income stream for re-
of a company’s equity. tirees.
C. Net present value is not a concept in A. large
financial management.
B. small
D. Net present value is the total amount
C. fixed
of fixed costs that a company has.
D. variable
439. certificate of debt issued sold by institu-
444. What is NOT included in operating ex-
tion, company or bythe government as a
penses is
means of borrowing long-term funds
A. Sales Costs
A. capital
B. Marketing Costs
B. capital allocation
C. General & admin costs.
C. stock
D. Interest costs
D. bonds
445. is the main form used to file annual
440. The Quick Ratio excludes which asset income tax return
from the calculation? A. 1040
A. Cash B. W-2
B. Inventory C. 1099-MISC
C. Accounts Receivable D. 1009-INT
D. Prepaid Expenses E. 1009-DIV
446. This statement presents the result of B. PT Asia Inc rejects the project because
the firm’s operation or performance for a it has an NPV less than $10.
given time C. PT Asia Inc accepts the project be-
A. Statement of Financial Position cause it has an NPV greater than $18, 000.
B. Income Statement D. PT Asia Inc rejects the project because
it has an NPV less than $0.
C. Statement of Comprehensive Income
D. Statement of Changes in Equity 451. Receipts from contracts held for dealing
NARAYAN CHANGDER
and trading purposes
447. Of the following, which is NOT one of the
A. Operating Activities
four main areas of finance?
B. Financing Activities
A. International finance
C. Investing Activities
B. Corporate finance
D. none of above
C. All are considered main areas of fi-
nance 452. Its function is to provide quantitative
D. . Investments information primarily, financial in nature
about economic entities that is intended to
448. If fixed operating cost is high, a firm be useful in economic decisions.
should prefer A. Financial Management
A. (a) Debt B. Accounting
B. (b) Equity C. Accounting Principles
C. c) Both (a) and (b) D. Finance
D. (d) None of the above
453. The cost of equity share or debt is known
449. Operating leverage = as
A. contribution / EBIT A. The specific cost of capital
B. contribution / EBT B. The related cost of capital
C. contribution / total expenses C. The burden on the shareholder
D. contribution / operating PBT D. None of the above
450. PT Asia Inc is considering a project that 454. Sue works a 53 hour work week (40 is
has an initial after-tax outlay or after-tax a regular week), and makes $17.50 per
cost of $350, 000. The respective future hour-what is her gross pay with her over-
cash inflows from its five-year project for time?
years 1 through 5 are $75, 000 each year. A. $700.00
PT Asia Inc expects an additional cash flow
B. $341.25
of $50, 000 in the fifth year. The firm
uses the net present value method and has C. $1, 200.25
a discount rate of 10%. Will PT Asia Inc D. $1, 041.25
accept the project?
A. PT Asia Inc accepts the project be- 455. .... is a motive of holding cash?
cause it has an NPV greater than $5, 000. A. Transaction motive
B. Precaution motive C. C
C. Capital investment D. D
NARAYAN CHANGDER
466. When do we set aside the money for the
10% savings? D. stock exchange
A. After engaging the expenses 472. Profits are down so the controller de-
B. Before engaging the expenses cides to change the corporation’s account-
ing policy relating to inventory costing.
467. Farm Fresh Bhd has an 8 percent return The change will allow the corporation to
on total assets of RM 300, 000 and a net report higher income and higher assets,
profit margin of 5 percent. What are its although the physical inventory has not
sales? changed. Which of the following state-
A. RM 3, 750, 000 ments is MOST correct?
B. RM 480, 000 A. The stock price is likely to increase be-
cause income is higher.
C. RM 300, 000
B. The stock price is likely to be unaf-
D. RM 1, 500, 000 fected because the stock market is effi-
468. The meaning of capital structure relates cient.
to the percentage of sources. C. The stock price is likely to decrease be-
cause reported inventory is higher.
A. Long-term
D. If the stock price increases, the stock
B. Medium term
market is efficient.
C. Short-term
473. The rate of interest payable on a bond is
D. Current also caled:
469. Which of the following statements best A. Effective rate of interest
represents what finance is about? B. Yield to maturity
A. How political, social, and economic C. Coupon rate
forces affect corporations
D. Internal rate of return
B. Maximizing profits
474. Diagram above shows the process in fi-
C. The study of how people and busi-
nancial mangement. Name the missing
nesses make investment decisions and
process in diagram.
how to finance those decisions.
D. Reducing risk
A. 1 in 3 C. Rs 19310
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Uses of fund accounts, post offices lead to the forma-
tion of financial assets. Select the most ap-
486. is a measure of the volatility-or sys- propriate answer from the options given
tematic risk-of a security or portfolio com- below.
pared to the market as a whole.
A. Both A and R are true and R is the cor-
A. Risk
rect explanation.
B. Return
B. Both A and R are true but R is not the
C. Alpha correct explanation.
D. Beta
C. A is true R is false.
487. Name the major determinant of a divi-
dend decision D. Both A and R are false.
A. Growth opportunities
492. The total amount of money earned during
B. Stability of earnings the pay period before deductions.
C. Earnings
A. Net Pay
D. Cash flow position
B. Take Home Pay
488. Paying the minimum on credit card bills is
a good money management practice. C. Gross Pay
A. Fact D. Working Pay
B. Fiction
493. Which of the following is the correct ex-
489. From the below-mentioned items which ample of asset and liability? Yang man-
are financial assets? akah merupakan contoh aset dan liabiliti
A. Machines yang betul?
B. Bonds A. Asset:Loans Liability:Credit card debts
C. Stocks
B. Asset:Unit Trust / Amanah Saham Li-
D. B &C ability:Installment balance / Installment
balance
490. Which financial decision help a business-
man in opening a new branch of its busi- C. Asset:Tax / cukai Liability:Real estate
ness. / hartanah
A. Financing decision D. Asset:Saving / SimpananLiabil-
B. Dividend decision ity:Property / harta
494. which of the following is NOT a criteria B. internal rate of return (IRR)
in financial management? C. profitability index (PI)
496. ‘people act in their own financial inter- D. long term financial goals usually more
est’ pernyataan tersebut merupakan prin- than 10 years
sip keuangan self interest behavior.
501. Capital structure means the portion of
A. TRUE current assets and current liabilities.
B. FALSE A. True
497. Choose the correct way to review and re- B. False
vise the progress of a financial plan.
502. Who is a TA?
A. Financial management does not need
regular review. A. Nathan
B. Review effects of financial manage- B. Peter
ment on regular basis. C. Ms.lanz
C. Ask older people.
D. Dylan
D. Budget made must be followed despite
E. Rome
the changing in income and needs.
498. The capital budgeting decision model that 503. money you owe
utilizes all the discounted cash flow of a A. debt
project is the model, which is one of
B. credit
the single most important models in fi-
nance. C. interest
A. net present value (NPV) D. fee
504. What are the only two ways to finance a 508. represents the short-term liabilities
firm? that a business owes to creditors.
A. By the owner’s funds or funds from rel- A. Owner’s equity
atives B. Accounting equation
B. By government grants or tax subsidies C. Accounts payable
C. By selling assets or taking on a bank D. Financial statement
loan
NARAYAN CHANGDER
509. The is a financial report that shows
D. By raising equity or taking on debt
incoming and outgoing money during an ac-
505. In February 2020, Mr Daniel received a counting period (often a month, quarter, or
total income of RM4 500. His monthly year).
fixed expenses and variable expenses are A. financial forecast
RM2 880 and RMx respectively. There B. financial plan
is a negative cash flow of RM620. Calcu-
late the value of x? Pada bulan Februari C. statement of cash flows
2020, gaji Daniel ialah RM 4 500. Belanja D. income statement
tetap dan belanja beruabahnya ialah RM 2
880 dan RM X. Terdapat aliran tunai yang 510. Which of the following would be consis-
negatif sebanyak RM620. Sila cari nilai tent with a more aggressive approach to
bagi RM X. financing working capital?
A. 1 000 A. Financing short-term needs with short-
term funds.
B. 3 500
B. Financing permanent inventory
C. 2 240 buildup with long-term debt.
D. 3 880 C. Financing seasonal needs with short-
term funds.
506. These loans are sanctioned for a period
of more than 5 years D. Financing some long-term needs with
short-term funds.
A. short term loans
B. medium term loans 511. Used of fixed interest security in the cap-
ital structure is called
C. long term loans
Explanation:it includesOverdraft Cash A. Operating leverage
creditBills of Exchange B. Financial leverage
D. none of above C. Combined leverage
D. All of the above
507. This government agency enforces tax
laws. 512. FINANCING DECISIONS RELATE TO THE
A. PBS A. DIVIDEND DECISIONS
B. IRS B. ASSETS PROCUREMENT
C. DEA C. RESERVE BUILDING
D. OSHA D. ACQUISITION OF CAPITAL
524. Pam needs to take money out of her ac- B. Dividend decision
count from an ATM. What card will she C. Capital budgeting decision
use?
D. Working capital decision
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. CONTRIBUTION RS 150, 00, 000
B. Short term investment 538. To develop a long term financial plan, the
C. Different security key aspects to be considered are
A. $2.75 per gallon 547. Taxes are fees that the government
B. $1.53 per gallon people to pay in order to live and work in
their state and the USA.
C. $2.65 per gallon
A. does not require
D. $1.34 per gallon
B. requires
542. It determines the economic worth in the
exchange process. 548. The following are factors that may affect
feasibility of a long-term financial plan ex-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Money as a standard of value. cept
B. Money as a medium of exchange. A. government policy
C. Money as a store of value.
B. insurance
D. Money as a payment.
C. interest rate
543. Which of the following is/are the finan- D. inflation
cial management process?
549. Which of the following is/are correct?
A. setting goals
A. Fixed expense-dividends
B. evaluating financial status
B. Variable expense-rent
C. creating financial and revising the
progress C. Active income-Allowances
D. all the above D. Passive income-allowances
544. Which is not a major decision in Financial 550. RETURN ON INVESTMENT IS 15% AND
Management RATE OF INTEREST IS 20%. DEBT WILL BE
A. Investment Decision A. FAVOURABLE
B. Operations Decision B. UNFAVOURABLE
C. Financing Decision
551. Conditions for accepting an investment
D. Dividend Decision
A. IRR is greater than the reference rate
545. An advantage of a savings account is that B. NPV Positif
it earns more interest than most checking
C. Profitability Index is greater than 1
accounts.
D. All previous answers are correct
A. False
B. True 552. How do you Manage School Finances Ef-
fectively?
546. Mention 3 Correct Financial Planning Tar-
gets? A. Monitor data, public policy, and legis-
lation continuously
A. Financial Targets
B. Create a strategic three-to-five-year
B. Target Customer plan
C. Competitor Targets C. Minimize unnecessary administrative
D. Business Growth Targets costs
E. Heart Target D. All of the above
553. Credit card 559. What day are financial managent lectures
A. Short term debt A. Monday
555. Eddie buys new ear buds for $107.36, A. Time Value of Money
he gives the store clerk $120.00, what B. Risk
change should he get back? C. Wealth Creation
A. $11.64 D. All of the above
B. $9.46
561. Value for money is an important ob-
C. $12.64 jective for not-for-profit organizations.
D. $20.00 Which of the following actions is consis-
tent with increasing value for money?
556. Tejado Supply has total equity of $1, 830,
fixed assets of $2, 170, long-term debt of A. Using a cheaper source of goods and
$740, and short-term debt of $430. What thereby decreasing the quality of not-for-
is the amount of Tejado’s current assets? profit organization services
A. $660 B. Searching for ways to diversify the fi-
nances of the not-for-profit organization
B. $830
C. $400 C. Decreasing waste in the provision of a
service by the not-for-profit organization
D. none of above
D. Focusing on meeting the financial ob-
557. is the area of finance concerned with jectives of the not-for-profit organization
the activities of buying and selling finan-
cial assets such as stocks and bonds. 562. Which of the statement is not true?
A. Investments A. Debenture is a creditorship security
B. Corporate finance B. Ownership securities are represented
by debentures
C. International finance
C. Retained profit is an internal source of
D. Financial markets and institutions
financing
558. Net Income approach proposes that there D. All of the above
is a definite relationship between Capital
Structure and 563. Purchase of treasury stock
A. Value of the firm A. Investing Activities
B. Cost of Capital B. Financing Activites
C. Earnings C. Operating Activities
D. EBIT D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Ensuring discipline in the organization
568. the traditional department store of fi-
565. Mr. Kamal receives monthly net salary of nanceserving a variety of savers and bor-
RM4300 and monthly travel allowance of rowers.
RM100. He sets a fixed saving of 15% A. commercial banks
from his monthly total incomes. The in-
formation below shows the monthly ex- B. investment banks
penditures of Mr. Kamal. Given that C. financial services corporation
the monthly net income of Mr. Kamal is D. none of above
RM1340, find the value of x.
569. Mr. Wong earned RM3000 as a graphic
designer in a company. He also works
as a feelancer in his free time and earned
an extra income of RM300 for the last
month. In the same month, Mr. Wong’s
total expenses was RM 1400. Calculate
Mr. Wong’s cash flow and status of his
A. 800 cash flow
B. 950 A. RM 1900, Positive Cash Flow
C. 1020 B. RM 1600, Positive Cash Flow
D. 1890 C. RM 1900, Negative Cash Flow
566. The initial investment is 5, 000. In the D. RM 1600, Negative Cash Flow
first year the firm paid back 1, 000 in the 570. Break-even point is that level of sales
second year 2, 000 and the third year 3, revenue at which there is
000. Calculate the payback period
A. Profit
B. Loss
C. No profit no loss
D. None of the above
571. Which item is not funded by your tax dol-
lars?
A. Public Library
A. 2 years B. Local Fire Department
B. 3 years C. Department of Transportation (road
C. 3 years 4 months crew)
NARAYAN CHANGDER
riod
D. decreasing the average payment pe- B. Financing Decision
riod C. Dividend Decision
582. What is the primary concern of the financ- D. Liquidity Decision
ing function in financial management?
587. And acquisition is the same thing as
A. Determining which investments to
make A. A takeover
B. Managing a company’s cash flow B. An amalgamation
C. Raising capital and managing debt C. A merger
D. Distributing profits to shareholders D. None of above
583. It is important to remember that the 588. Wages are paid by the
fundamental identity of accounting is the
debit and credit recording activity where A. week
debits equal credits. B. month
A. A. Always
C. hour
B. B. Rarely
D. minute
C. C Never
E. day
D. D. Sometimes
589. is the total amount of money owed
584. In financial management, which financial to a business
goal focuses on the long-term wealth of
the shareholders? A. Accounts payable
A. Profit Maximization B. Accounts receivable
B. Revenue Maximization C. Fixed assets
C. Wealth Maximization D. Equity
D. Market Share Maximization
590. Q3) Financial structure refers to
585. James worked 28 hours this week and A. Short-term resources.
is paid $9.50 per hour. What is his gross
pay for the week? B. All the financial resources.
A. $622.00 C. Long-term resources.
B. $270.00 D. All of these
591. “Shareholder wealth” in a firm is repre- 595. Which of the following is not usually con-
sented by sidered a need?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. The forms suppliers willingly coopo- 606. lf the credit sales of the firm are Rs. 6,
rate with the firm 000, 000 and the average debtors are Rs.
1, 500, 000; then the receivables turnover
D. The form suppliers of raw materials is Times.
are often unable to maintain quality stan-
dards A. 2 times
B. 3 times
602. A financial manager’s primary activities
C. 4 times
include making investment and financing
decisions. D. 5 times
A. True 607. practical application of time value of
B. False money
A. preparation of loan repayment sched-
603. What time period does an income state- ule
ment usually cover?
B. sinking fund creation
A. 1-2 years
C. valuation problems
B. 1 week
D. all the above
C. 3-6 months or less
608. If cash discount is offered to customers,
D. 5 years then sales would increase.
604. What are the 6 questions to ask when A. True
applying for credit. B. False
A. What is the annual fee, What is the C. May be
annual percentage rate, When are pay-
D. none
ments due, What is the minimum payment
required each month, Is there a grace 609. Sixty percent of Perdana’ annual sales of
period, Are there other fees associated RM900, 000 is on credit. If its year-end
with the credit, such as minimum finance receivables turnover is 4.5, the average
charges. collection period and the year-end receiv-
B. What is the minimum payment re- ables are, respectively (Assume a 365-
quired each month, Is there a grace pe- day year).
riod, Are there other fees associated A. 81 days and RM120, 000
with the credit, such as minimum finance B. 73 days and RM120, 000
charges, Is there a penalty for early pay-
ment, you don’t need to ask questions-you C. 73 days and RM108, 000
just need to fill out the application. D. 81 days and RM108, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. managers
B. International finance
C. employees
C. Investments
D. suppliers
D. Corporate finance
622. Financial leverage helps one to estimate
626. What is a credit referring to a checking
account?
A. Business Risk
A. Deposit or an addition to the account
B. Financial Risk
B. Subtraction or a minus to the account
C. Production Risk
C. What is on your credit report
D. Business and financial risk
D. When you enter your pin number
623. percent of US taxes are collected by
the federal government 627. A is a monthly plan that helps you
use your money correctly in order to pay
A. 15%
all your bills and still have money left over
B. 67% for savings or emergencies.
C. 20% A. Budget
D. 4% B. Income
E. 2% C. Economics
624. Ali is going to finish his study soon. He D. Savings
wants to start working to let his parents
live a comfortable life. Which of the fol- 628. Which of the following is not a criteria in
lowing is a specific goal for his aim using creating a financial plan?
the SMART approach?
A. Earn a lot of money to buy a big house
for his parents.
B. Set up his own business so that he can
have a million in 5 years.
C. Find a job with a salary of RM2 500
each month so that he can give RM1 000 A. Cash flow
to his parents as a monthly allowance.
B. Marketing
D. Find a job with a salary above RM3 000
every month. Then, invest the money in an C. Quality control system
equity fund that yields a high return. The D. Reflection
629. A yearly fee that may be charged for hav- 634. Deciding how to spend your money be-
ing a credit card. fore you actually spend it.
630. The systematic process of recording and 635. Financial controller is responsible
reporting the financial position of a person A. Cash management
or an organization is called,
B. Credit management
A. Accounts receivable C. Securities management
B. Accounting D. None of these
C. Generally accepted accounting princi-
pals (GAAP) 636. The following accounts are included in the
Balance Sheet, except:
D. Fixed assets
A. Account Receivable
631. Covers your business in the event you B. Inventories
have to limit or shut down because of dis-
C. Depreciation and Amortisation
aster or catastrophic event. The insur-
ance compensates a business for financial D. Patent & Godwill
losses.
637. limitation of analysis of financial state-
A. Business interruption insurance ments is
B. Vehicle insurance A. Affected by window dressing
C. Product liability insurance B. Difficulty in forecasting
D. Home-based businesses C. Do not reflect changes in price level
D. All of the Above
632. There exist a relationship between
the Bond Price and Interest rate 638. The service industry is defined as “a se-
A. Direct relationship ries of interactions between participants,
processes and physical elements”.
B. positive relationship
A. True
C. Inverse Relationship
B. False
D. No
639. Trading on equity takes place when:
633. The pay that is earned before deductions
A. ROI is less than rate of interest on
is taken out an employee’s pay is called:
debt.
A. Gross Pay
B. ROI is more than the rate of interest
B. Net Pay on debt.
C. Take Home Check C. ROI is less than the ROE.
D. Overtime D. ROI is more than the ROE.
640. With the help of the financial planning a 645. is defined in financial terms as the
situation of continuous can be main- chance that an outcome or investment’s ac-
tained. tual gains will differ from an expected out-
come or return
A. Minimum Capital
A. Annuity
B. Liquidity
B. Perpetuity
C. Maximum Capital
C. Risk
D. (b) and (c)
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Return
641. The finance field includes three main sub- 646. The cost of capital is:
categories: finance, finance, and
A. The required rate of return a company
public (government) finance.
must earn on its investments to satisfy its
A. private, corporate investors’ expectations
B. personal, corporate B. The amount of money a company must
pay to borrow money
C. individual, corporate
C. The amount of money a company must
D. family, corporate pay to raise equity capital
642. What is it called when you own a % of D. The amount of money a company must
the employer contributions? pay to its employees
NARAYAN CHANGDER
diary
666. Joe works 50 hours and makes $12.50
D. Markets an hour, what is his gross pay. (40 hrs. is
E. Financial market a regular work week)
672. The M in SMART goals stands for: D. Company (A) has a higher ROE than
Company (B).
A. Material
B. Measurement 676. 2 types of bank accounts are:
C. Management A. Direct Deposit & Loan
D. None B. Checking & Direct Deposit
673. Cost of advertising and printing prospec- C. Checking & Savings
tus is called
D. Credit & Debit
A. Equity cost
B. Debt cost 677. When a corporation sells common stock
to the general public for the first time is
C. Dividend cost
called?
D. Floatation cost
A. Initial public offering
674. All of these are actions creditors can take B. Secondary market
when individuals don’t pay their loans EX-
CEPT C. Common stock
A. Suing the borrower D. Preferred stock
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. d
679. A legal document that functions like cash.
C. a & b
A. Debit Card
D. b & c
B. Credit Card
C. ATM 685. Keeping your money in a bank prevents
you from or
D. Check
A. saving it, depositing it, or withdrawing
680. Compute the EPS based on the given data it.
below:Shares Outstanding-100, 000Year-
B. losing it, spending it, or having it stolen
end Net income-750, 000
easily.
A. 7 per share C. giving it away, putting in a jar, or going
B. 7.50 per share on a trip around the world
C. 6 per share D. none of above
D. 5 per share 686. How much is Puan Sofia’s monthly saving
681. A Dependent is if she wanted to pay the down payment
for a RM650 000 house in six years?
A. a taxpayer
A. RM1111.78
B. a person who relies on another person
B. RM900.00
for financial support
C. RM1000.78
C. your husband or wife
D. RM902.78
D. your parent
687. The principal participants in in the finan-
682. In weighted average cost of capital, ris-
cial markets are
ing in interest rate leads to-
A. businesses, banks, government.
A. Increase in cost of debt
B. borrowers, savers, financial institu-
B. Increase the capital structure
tions.
C. Decrease in cost of debt
C. borrowers, savers, financial institu-
D. Decrease the capital structure tions.
683. What is a fundamental concept in finan- D. dealers, brokers, regulators
cial management? 688. Financial leverage measures
A. Frugality A. sensitivity of EBIT with respect of %
B. Investment change with respect to output
B. project screening
C. project selection
D. review
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. asset and liability
C. cash
A. Automated Teller Machine
D. profitability
B. Almost Time Machine
699. If Jonathan wants to save 20% of his in- C. Active Time Moment
come, how much money does he need save
D. A Time Machine
per month if he make $1, 600 per month.
A. $400 704. For the purpose of reducing completion
and increasing market share two compa-
B. $160 nies with the same product combined this
C. $320 statement is about
Carrying out financial planII) Setting goal- 712. Merger and acquisition between an In-
sIII) Reviewing and revising the progres- dian and foreign company requires ap-
sIV) Evaluating financial statusV) Creating proval from the
708. Which is not a money tip? 713. In case of One existing company
takes over the business of another com-
A. create a budget pany and no new company is formed
B. limit credit card usage A. Merger
C. Save some money each paycheck B. Amalgamation
D. track expenses C. Absorption
E. Spend every dollar of your paycheck on D. Demerger
wants
714. refers to a firm holding some cash
709. A balance sheet contains which of the fol- to meet its routine expenses that are in-
lowing three accounts: curred in the ordinary course of business.
A. assets, revenues, liabilities A. Speculative motive
B. assets, liabilities, owner’s equity B. Transaction motive
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Total discounted net profits minus to-
tal invested capital A. $300.25
D. Total discounted free cash flows to all B. $380.00
capital providers minus invested equity
C. $379.25
capital
D. $37.95
718. Investment Decision is also called
A. capital budgeting 722. Which THREE of the following will ad-
versely affect the reported earnings per
B. Current Decisions share of a profit-seeking company for an
C. Working capital decisions accounting period?1. A larger than ex-
pected tax liability for the period.2. In-
D. All Above
terest payable to creditors is higher than
719. HP company is pondering over what expected.3. A larger than usual divi-
would be its revenue before paying its dend declared for ordinary shareholders.4.
fixed statutory liability when the revenue The company issues some 7% preference
from operations is Rs 6 lakhs, its changing shares at the beginning of the accounting
expenses are Rs 3 lakhs, and its stable ex- period.5.The reversal of a provision made
penses are Rs 1 lakhs. It also possesses a in the previous accounting period.
10% debt for Rs 20000 A. 1, 2, 5
B. 2, 4, 5
C. 1, 2, 4
D. 2, 3, 4
money as an objective in not-for-profit or- than one year, and money markets are
ganisations requires the pursuit of econ- markets for long term debt instruments
omy, efficiency and effectiveness. maturing in more than one year.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Increase net equity returns 740. Encik Sharul wants to buy a car in two
C. Decrease volatility in return years. His total monthly income is RM 5
D. Increase return on capital employed 600 and his total monthly fixed and vari-
and net equity able expenses is RM 3 800. He plans to
pay RM 8 400 as the down payment of
735. What is the major objective of financial the car. How much is his monthly savings
management? in order to achieve his financial goal?
A. Profit Maximization A. RM75
B. Wealth Maximization B. RM275
C. None of them C. RM350
D. none of above D. RM180
736. Positive cash flow is also known as
741. Which of these is not a part of Capital
A. Surplus Structure?
B. Deficit A. Equity Shares
737. Cash & Cash Equivalent-24, 890Held B. Short-term borrowings
for Trading-10, 000Trade and Other
C. Debentures
Receivables-16, 000Inventory-8, 960 If
total current liabilities amounted to 19, D. Bonds
900. How much is the quick assets?
742. Future value interest factor takes
A. 49, 850
B. 40, 890 A. Compounding
744. Keshawn wants to buy a new shirt for 748. Positive Leverage effect brings
$16.50, what would his total be with a
A. Gain for equity shareholders
sales tax of 7.5%?
746. Which THREE of the following are the 751. Jose earns $1, 000 a month. He spends
main types of decision facing the financial 35% of his income on rent for his house.
manager in a company? A. Income decision How much money is Jose spending on
B. Investment decision C. Dividend decision rent?
D. Financing decision E. Appraisal decision A. $35
F. Budget decision
B. $300
A. A, B & D
C. $350
B. B, C & D
D. none of above
C. C, D, F
752. The term capital structure refers to
D. B, D & F
A. Long-term damped preferred stock
747. Choose the correct option and common stock equity
B. Current assets and current liability
C. Total assets minus liability
D. Shareholders equity
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. It gives a good indication of the net C. The Same
worth of a person, item, or company and D. none of these
can be used to estimate any changes in
that net worth. 759. is also referred to as working capital
position or short-term financial position.
D. It shows how to make the costs and
benefits of a decision comparable so that A. LIQUIDITY
we can weigh them properly. B. PROFITABILITY
755. Which of the following is NOT true with 760. A project has the following projected
regard to an amortization table? cash inflows.Year 1-100, 000Year 2-125,
A. The interest payment for a period is 000Year 3-105, 000 Working capital is re-
equal to the periodic interest rate multi- quired to be in place at the start of each
plied by the beginning-of-the-period prin- year equal to 10% of the cash inflow
cipal balance. for that year.The cost of capital is 10%.
What is the present value of the working
B. The remaining principal balance at the capital?
end of a payment period is equal to the
A. $Nil
beginning-of-the-period principal less the
total payment. B. $(30, 036)
C. The total payment is calculated by us- C. $(2, 735)
ing the present value of an annuity for- D. $33, 000
mula.
761. Financial ratios that tell how much of
D. All of the above are true. each dollar of sales, assets, and owner’s
investments resulted in net profit:
756. markets for short-term highly liquid debt
securities. A. Liquidity ratios
A. money markets B. Efficiency ratios
B. capital markets C. Profitability ratios
C. spot markets D. Leverage ratios
D. futures market 762. If the if the company has ideal fund that
means there is large amount of ?
757. The NCDOR e-File for and e-File for
A. Cost of capital
fee website has a list of approved tax
preparation software for participating e- B. Cash
File providers. C. Working capital
A. fun D. Inventory
763. The symbol of unlevered beta 767. Inventory can be divided into 3 cate-
gories:
A. b
C. marketing activities can be put on hold B. Own capital expenditure and foreign
forever spending
C. Internal expenditure and intensive
D. new factories and equipment may be
spending
needed
D. Expenditure and Foreign spending
765. When was EXIM established?
769. The government finance which includs the
principles and practices relating to the Pro-
curement and management of funds for
Central Government, and Local bodies is
known as:
A. Public finance
B. Business Finance
C. Private Finance
D. All of these
771. Which is not a major Credit Card network A. Budgeting only helps in controlling the
company financial resources of their business.
A. Capital One B. Budgeting is not important in their fi-
B. Master Card nancial management.
C. American express C. Budgeting is only important for their
personal finance management.
D. Discover
D. Budgeting is important in their finan-
E. Visa
NARAYAN CHANGDER
cial management because it helps in
772. Which one is correct planning and controlling the financial re-
sources of their business.
A. Interest expense reduces our tax lia-
bility 775. What happens when a company is ‘prof-
B. Dividends are not tax deductible, so itable’ but the collection takes longer than
there is no tax impact on the cost of eq- payment to suppliers?
uity A. OK-because it’s still profitable
C. All above
B. The company is in trouble and could go
D. none of above bankrupt
773. Which of the statements below is FALSE? C. Companies need to focus on EBIT
A. Project A has a higher y-axis intercept D. The Cash Flow statement will show a
for its NPV profile than mutually exclusive negative number
Project B. As long as the profile of Project
A is above the profile of Project B, Project 776. You are allowed to invest in shares
A will have a higher NPV value for that par- of listed companies on the Johannesburg
ticular discount rate. Stock Exchange (JSE).
B. Project A has a higher y-axis intercept A. True.
for its NPV profile than mutually exclusive B. False.
Project B. This means that Project A has
a lower NPV than Project B when the dis- 777. Which 2 aspects below are costs of hold-
count rate is zero. ing stock?
C. Project A has a higher y-axis intercept A. Interest.
for its NPV profile than mutually exclu-
sive Project B. As we proceed past the B. Trasnportation cost.
crossover rate to the right on the x-axis, C. Insurance costs.
Project B’s profile will be above Project
D. Obsolescence.
A’s profile.
D. Project A and Project B are mutually 778. Which ratio measures the efficiency of a
exclusive. The two projects intersect in company’s inventory management?
terms of NPV at a discount rate labeled
A. Current Ratio
the crossover rate.
B. Debt Ratio
774. Nick, Amaya, and Mason are running a
C. Inventory Turnover Ratio
small business together. Why is budgeting
important in their financial management? D. Profit Margin Ratio
779. Something that you pay is called 783. The definition of Pph 22 is a form of with-
A. income holding or collection of tax carried out by
one party against the Taxpayer on income
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. investing
(more than 1 correct answer)
D. donating A. It takes into account the full returns of
788. Bharat Express’ specialises in Courier a project over the life of the investment
Services and helps business firms to make B. The results allow easy comparison be-
sure that the goods are made le to the cus- tween projects and the opportunity cost of
tomers at the right place and at the right investment can clearly be seen
time. What will be the working capital re- C. ARR compares the returns to the initial
quirement of the company? cost showing the return on investment. In
A. High other words it shows the profitability of a
B. Low project
A. Determining the optimal mix of debt 793. This is the oldest and common and sim-
and equity financing plest form of business organization
B. Minimizing the cost of capital A. PARTNERSHIP
C. Maximizing shareholder value B. SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP
D. All of the above 794. offer members credit cards, checking
accounts, low-interest loans, and high in-
790. Choose the correct option terest savings accounts.
A. Commercial banks
B. Credit Unions
C. Mortgage Companies
D. Brokerage Firms
795. Fill in the Blank:Medicaid is a health
insurance program to help people who can-
not afford health care costs.
A. A A. Government
B. B B. Military
C. C C. Personal
D. D D. none of above
796. Jerry’s gross pay was $525.00. He had 801. What is credit?
the following deductions taken from his
A. Trust from a creditor/lender that you
pay check (Federal Income Tax $78.75,
NARAYAN CHANGDER
wealth maximization with profit maxi- B. Taxable Income
mization?
C. Average Tax Rate
A. In term of time horizon
D. Corporation Income Tax
B. In term on the risk
C. In term on timing of return 811. pertains to Current Assets and Liabilities
D. Bearer Bond
NARAYAN CHANGDER
and revenue statement
C. 7.1324
828. The current price at which an Assest or
D. 8.5143 services can be brought or sold
824. Which of the following is/are correct? A. Marketing
Which of the following statements is true? B. Present value
A. Fixed expenses-dividends / Fixed C. Market price
expenses-dividends
D. Price structure
B. Variable expense-rent / Expenditure
changes-rent 829. A fee paid by a borrower to the lender
C. Active income-Allowances / Pendap- for the use of borrowed money, typically
atan aktif-elaun calculated as a percentage of the original
loan amount.
D. Passive income-allowances / Passive
income-allowances A. principal
B. interest
825. . A firm will have favourable leverage if
it C. rate
832. Which of the following are financial in- 837. When people buy property and agree to
termediaries?(1) Venture capital organisa- pay for it later, they are buying on
tion(2) Pension fund(3) Merchant bank
836. Who is a TA? 841. Which of the following are the main func-
A. Regan tions of finance?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Inflation Rate / inflation rate
was the cash paid for operating expenses?
B. Interest Rate / interest rate
A. 204, 800
C. Personal Health
B. 194, 400 D. Liabilities / Liabiliti
C. 193, 600
847. What is meant by the term “financial”
D. 215, 200 based on the material presented?
843. What are the essential ingredients of A. Covers investments only
sound working capital management? B. All matters relating to financial man-
A. Efficient cash, inventory and receiv- agement to achieve financial goals
ables management C. Covers only risk management
B. Efficient capital contribution and D. Vision to achieve financial goals
debtors management
848. Count the money.
C. Efficient creditors and debtors man-
agement.
D. None of these.
850. Variable cost per unit. 855. The following are popular form of capital
A. varies with the level of output structure except one:
B. Stakeholders B. 17.8%
C. Creditors C. 17.6%
D. Customers D. None
859. Capital that comes from the creditor, a C. refraining from improer use of inside
debt for the company concerned is called information
D. maintenance of an appropriate level of
A. Own capital professional competence
B. Venture capital 864. What is not included in operating ex-
C. Foreign capital penses is
D. Company capital A. Interest costs
NARAYAN CHANGDER
860. Profitability and liquidity are two main B. Marketing Costs
objectives of ? C. General & admin costs.
A. Cash management D. Sales Costs
B. Inventory management 865. Which of the following statements about
C. Receivable management the corporate form of business organiza-
D. All of these tion is true?
A. The corporate form has the disadvan-
861. Open-end credit is tage of double taxation relative to a sole
A. revolving credit. proprietorship.
B. one time only credit. B. The corporate form is preferred over
the sole proprietorship because a corpo-
862. There are two main techniques when ration is easier to form and faces less reg-
choosing between two investment ulation.
projects-the payback methods and
C. Sole proprietorships are the most com-
mon form of business organization be-
cause liability is limited to the amount in-
vested in the business by the sole propri-
etor.
D. The corporate form has the advantage
of unlimited liability.
C. Cash Credit, Checking Account, Se- for her son. Therefore, she plans to save
cured Credit, Revolving Credit, Single pay- RM300 a month for ten months
ment Credit, Installment Credit, I.O.U
A. machinery
B. building
C. inventories
D. land
A. Investment, financing and asset man-
agement 873. Steve works the same amount of hours
each month. Steve worked 100 hours in
B. Cash management, capital budgeting,
the last pay period. He earns $22 per hour.
and credit management
What is Steve’s gross pay?
C. Financing and investing
A. $1200
D. Financing and dividend B. $1250
870. Cost of capital is the maximum rate of C. $2100
return expected by the investors D. $2200
A. True 874. What type of training do most business
B. False owners need to participate in?
A. Financial literacy training
871. Among the following individuals, who
sets the SMART goals? B. Investment training
A. Puan Hadirah intends to buy a laptop C. Personnel management training
which costs RM3, 000 as a birthday gift D. Financial forecasting training
875. Exchange rates in the foreign exchange 880. Advantages of the Payback Period
market represent the value of a currency A. Provides an indication of a project’s
relative to another currency. risk and liquidity
A. TRUE B. Ignores CFs occurring after the pay-
B. FALSE back period
C. Easy to calculate and understand
876. Two projects intersect, in terms of NPV, D. Easy to use and understand
at a discount rate labeled the
NARAYAN CHANGDER
881. What financial ratio measures a com-
A. crossover rate
pany’s ability to meet its short-term obli-
B. internal rate of return gations using its most liquid assets?
C. discount rate A. Debt-to-Equity ratio
D. yield to maturity B. Return on Investment (ROI)
C. Current ratio
877. The formula of EBIT = D. Price-Earnings (P/E) ratio
A. Sales-Variable cost
882. Market value of shares is influenced by
B. Contribution-Fixed cost A. financing decision
C. Sales-Fixed cost B. investment decision
D. All the above C. dividend decision
D. financial decision
878. Which of the following identities is
FALSE? 883. The capital budget associated with
A. Change in Equity = Paid-in-Surplus- A. Long term and short term assets
Net New Borrowing from Creditors B. Long term assets
B. Net New Borrowing = Ending Long- C. Short term assets
term Liabilities-Beginning Long-Term Lia- D. Fixed assets
bilities
884. Solvency:
C. Cash Flow to Owners = Dividends-Net
New Borrowing from Owners A. “The ability of a business to meet its
short-term obligations.”
D. Net New Borrowing from Owners =
B. “The ability of a business to repay its
Change in Equity
debt.”
879. The primary goal of financial manage- 885. What is a common focus of financial man-
ment is to: agement training?
A. Maximize shareholder wealth A. Marketing and sales
B. Minimize costs B. Money management and budgeting
886. What are some basic objectives of finan- 891. Which of the following colors coresponds
cial management training? with the correct ticker information?
888. IF THE SALES OF A FIRM IS RS 10, 00, 893. What is not an expense category that we
000 AND CONTRIBUTION IS RS 2, 00, are required to allocate from our income?
000 THEN VARIABLE COSTS ARE A. Zakat and Taxes
A. RS 5, 00, 000 B. Investments (children’s education, re-
B. RS 8, 00, 000 tirement, Hajj, etc.)
896. What is NOT a human habit 901. The financial goal of a corporation is to
A. Smart purchasing maximize:
A. sales
B. Impulsive shopping
B. profits
C. Addictive
C. market value of the firm
D. Emotional
D. managers’ benefits
E. Easily spiral out of control
902. What annual rate of return must you earn
NARAYAN CHANGDER
897. A mortgage payment is an example of a to double your money in about 9 years?
A. Periodic Expense Use the Rule of 72 to determine your an-
swer.
B. Fixed Expense
A. You would need to earn an annual rate
C. Variable Expense of return of about 12%.
D. none of above B. You would need to earn an annual rate
of return of about 10%.
898. Corporate bonds
C. You would need to earn an annual rate
A. Short term debt
of return of about 8%.
B. Long term debt D. There is not enough information to an-
899. These are all functions of financial man- swer this question.
ager in an organization: 903. In a futures contract, the buyer has the
obligation to buy the underlying asset,
while the seller has the obligation to sell.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Explanation:False (In a futures contract,
both parties have the right, but not the
obligation, to buy or sell.)
A. Involve the analysis of cause and re-
sponsible to control cash flow 904. Cash & Cash Equivalent-24, 890Held
B. Determine how much money to be allo- for Trading-10, 000Trade and Other
cated for assets Receivables-16, 000Inventory-8, 960If
total current liabilities amounted to 19,
C. Involve in manufacturing process and
900, Net Sales for the present year
strategies
amounted to 480, 000 and the ending re-
D. Determine the sources of fund for firm ceivables totaled to 16, 500. However, it
to maintain operation was found out that the ending inventory
amounted to 9, 500 and the Cost of Goods
900. The money invested in short term assets Sold totaled to 364, 000. What is the av-
of a firm is called erage sale period?
A. Fixed capital A. 9 days
B. dividend B. 10 days
C. working capital C. 11 days
D. both a and c D. 12 days
905. Dividend policy of a firm is governed by 911. Retained earnings items can be seen
in what components of financial manage-
A. Long term financing Decision
ment. Choose the letter below.
909. Decrease in accounts receivable 915. what do you NOT need to order a credit
report
A. Operating Activities
A. SSN
B. Investing Activities B. Your Legal Name
C. Financing Activities C. Permanent address
D. none of above D. Previous Address (from 3 years ago)
E. Tin number
910. Which one of these is a liability?
A. bonds 916. Mm model irrelevance of capital structure
is based on
B. stocks
A. Cost of Dept
C. cash B. Cost of equity
D. shoes C. Arbitrage process
E. loans D. All of the above
917. The date on which ownership officially 922. The following are the results of business
changes hands, is the meaning of activities. Everything is important, but the
MOST IMPORTANT is:
A. Settlement
A. Profit/Profit
B. Maturity
B. Revenue / turnover
C. Redemption
C. cash
D. Rate
D. Investment
NARAYAN CHANGDER
918. The after-tax cost of debt the before-
923. Calculate the cash flow for Mr Razak.
tax cost of debt for a firm that has a pos-
Then, determine whether it is Deficit
itive marginal tax rate.
or Surplus.Active Income:RM3 000Pas-
A. is always greater than sive Income:RM350Fixed Expenses:RM2
B. is always equal to 300Variable Expenses:RM250
927. You’ll get Rs. 110 after one year if you 932. Financing Decision comes under
invest Rs. 100 at 10% interest rate. A. Financial decision
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. capital
profit earning, and for this purpose, it per-
forms the functions of accepting the de- 943. Which of the following is an external
posits of the public and lends them the source of finance
loan. A. Retained earnings
A. Thrift Bank B. Equity shares
B. Rural Bank C. Preference shares
C. Commercial Bank D. Debentures
D. Universal Bank
944. The following are investment approaches,
939. The concept that value of a rupee to be except:
received in future is less than the value Of
A. Conservative
a rupee on hand today is known as
B. Proactive
A. A. Recovery factor concept
C. Moderate
B. B time value of money
D. Aggressive
C. C. Compounding fator concept
D. D. None of these 945. Financial analysis is used only by the cred-
itors.
940. An investment is lucrative when:
A. True
A. The equity IRR is higher than NPV to
equity capital providers B. False
B. The NPV is higher than cost of invest- C. don’t know
ment D. none of above
C. The equity IRR is higher than cost of
946. One of the goals of company owners
equity
and managers in studying financial man-
D. The NPV to equity capital providers is agement is?
higher than cost of equity
A. Make decisions that can increase com-
941. Which of the following refers to corpora- pany profits.
tion B. Make decisions that can streamline
A. Tax paid by individual owners the organization.
B. Decision making will be done by the C. Make decisions that can expand the
board of directors company’s market share.
C. More than one person enter the busi- D. Make decisions with the aim of maxi-
ness mizing company value.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Risk of Inflation
962. A(n) is the purchase of goods that are
D. Revenue on Investment not consumed today but are used in the fu-
ture to create wealth
958. If you borrow $100, 000 at an annual
rate of 8.00% for a 10-year period and A. Credit
repay the total amount of principal and in-
B. Investment
terest due of $215, 892.50 at the end of
10 years, what type of loan did you have? C. Income
A. Discount loan D. Savings
B. Interest-only loan
963. The money you get before deductions is
C. Discount Decline loan called?
D. Discount and Compound loan A. Gross Pay
959. Which of the following is the correct B. Net Pay
statement of the conclusion of Modigliani
C. Take Home Amount
and Miller on the relevance of dividend pol-
icy? D. Year To Date
A. Increase in retentions result in a
higher growth rate 964. is the system of recording busi-
ness transactions, and analyzing, verify-
B. All shareholders are indifferent be- ing, and reporting the results.
tween receiving dividend income and cap-
ital gains A. Accounts receivable
960. Select all of the LONG term goals listed 965. A is an estimate of a business’s finan-
below: cial outlook for the few years.
974. The extent to which an organisation uses 979. External sources of finance do not in-
fixed cost on its total structure is called clude:
A. Overall leverage A. Retained earnings
B. Financial leverage B. Overdraft
C. Fixed Leverage C. Leasing
D. Operating leverage D. Debentures
975. Which of the following is an example of 980. A weekly newspaper ad and a monthly
NARAYAN CHANGDER
a non-current liability? lease fee for a credit card machine are both
A. Bank overdraft
B. Accounts payable A. variable costs
995. Is hence the handling of all financial mat- 1000. Generally, a corporation is owned by
ters, and this includes analyzing financial its:
statements, evaluating investment oppor- A. Managers
tunities which happens before one actu-
ally starts investing, and raising capital or B. Directors
funds from different sources. C. Shareholders
A. Finance D. All of these options
B. Evaluating Investments
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1001. Payment of monthly interest expense
C. Financial Management A. Operating Activities
D. Financial Institution B. Financing Activities
996. Participants who receive more money C. Investing Activities
than they spend. D. none of above
A. Surplus Units
1002. True or False, The following statement
B. Deficit Unit is a SMART goal:“I want to make all As.”
C. Employees A. True
D. Finance Manager B. False
997. The real interest rate is 3% and the in- 1003. Cash discount term 3 / 15, net 40
flation rate is 5%. What is the nominal means
interest rate?
A. 15% Discount if payment in 3 days, oth-
A. 3% erwise full payment in 40 days
B. 5% B. 40% Discount if payment in 3 days, oth-
C. 8% erwise full payment in 15 days
D. 8.15% C. 3% Discount if payment in 15 days, oth-
erwise full payment in 40 days
998. This refers to the relationship between D. none
equity capital, preference share capital
and debt capital. 1004. The following shows Steven’s
A. capital structure expenses in a month. Food
RM760Utility bills RM130Petrol
B. capital and tolls RM175Insurance premium
C. sources of financing RM70Car Installment RM650House rent
RM500Hobby needs RM50Calculate the
D. none of the above
total fixed expenses and total variable
999. Who is a TA? expenses of Steven.
A. Jose A. Fixed expenses RM1220Variable ex-
penses RM1115
B. Think
B. Fixed expenses RM1200Variable ex-
C. Ryan penses RM1135
D. Annabeth C. Fixed expenses RM 1150 Variable ex-
E. Teddy penses RM 1065
1007. External sources of funds are 1011. Return on investment is computed as?
A. Funds from long term loans A. Total Investment X EBIT
B. Sale of fixed assets B. EBIT X EBT
C. Both (A) and (B) C. EBIT / Total Investment
D. None of the above D. EBT / Total Investment
1014. Palo Alto Industries has a debt-to- B. B. A unit of money obtained today is
equity ratio of 1.6 compared with the in- worthless them a unit of money obtained
dustry average of 1.4. This means that in future
the company C. C. There is no difference in the value
A. will not experience any difficulty with of money obtained today and tomorrow
its creditors. D. D. None of these
B. has less liquidity than other firms in
1019. A debt evidenced by a “note, “ which
the industry.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
specifies the principal amount, interest
C. will be viewed as having high credit- rate, and date of repayment
worthiness.
A. Loan
D. has greater than average financial risk
B. Debt
when compared to other firms in its indus-
try. C. Credit Card
D. Credit
1015. What does this statement best align
with?”Business look at its activities 1020. What is the concept of Time Value of
afresh annually. Historical results are not Money primarily concerned with?
taken into account.” A. Measuring inflation
A. Zero-base budgeting. B. Analyzing financial statements
B. Traditional budgeting. C. Determining interest rates
1016. Earning interest on interest is called D. Comparing the value of money at dif-
ferent points in time
A. Extra Interest
B. Simple Interest 1021. Crucial decision made by financial man-
ager it’s concerned in borrowing and funds
C. Inflation Interest
allocation for investment is?
D. Compound Interest A. Marketing Decision
1017. Jasa Dayya Bhd had net credit sales of B. Investment Decision
RM3, 150, 000 in 2019. It began the C. Purchase Decision
year with an accounts receivable balance
of RM78, 200 and ended the year with a D. Financing Decision
balance of RM78, 700. The accounts re- 1022. refers to management of flow of
ceivable turnover is: funds in a firm.
A. 40.15 times A. Cash management
B. 40.28 times B. Bank management
C. 40.03 times C. Financial management
D. 9.09 times D. Money management
1018. Time value of money indicates that 1023. This decision determines the overall cost
A. A unit of money obtained today is of capital and the financial risk of the en-
worth more than a unit of money obtained terprise
in future A. Dividend decision
B. a plan with a changing credit limit B. If EBIT rises by 5.5%, then EPS will rise
by 1%.
C. a credit card
C. If EBIT rises by 1 %, then EPS will rise
D. doesn’t go on your credit report by 5.5%.
1035. Bill is a construction worker who has to D. If sales rise by 1 %, then EBIT will rise
NARAYAN CHANGDER
have back surgery. He will be out of work by 5.5%.
for 3 months. His disability insurance pol-
icy will pay him 60% of his salary for the 1039. Choose the right statement about in-
entire time he is out of work. If his salary vestment!
is $3000 per month how much money will A. Investments are definitely profitable
he receive from his insurance company for and there is no possibility of loss
the three months he will be out of work?
B. a. Investment is a form of gambling
A. $1, 800
C. Investment Always Has Elements of
B. $5, 400 Profit (return) and Risk (risk)
C. $9, 000 D. none of above
D. none of above
1040. What does APR stand for
1036. Which of the following statements are A. Annual performance report
correct? 1. Maximising market share is an
B. Amazing person reward
example of a financial objective 2. Share-
holder wealth maximisation is the primary C. Adjustment percentage rate
financial objective for a company listed
D. Adjusted price rate
on a stock exchange 3. Financial objec-
tives should be quantitative so that their E. Annual percentage rate
achievement can be measured
1041. Which suppliers of funds bear the great-
A. 1 and 2 only est risk and should therefore earn the
B. 1 and 3 only greatest return?
C. 2 and 3 only A. common stockholders
D. 1, 2 and 3 B. general creditors such as banks
C. preferred shareholders
1037. What is the primary objective of corpo-
rate financing? D. bondholders
A. Increasing the cost of capital 1042. property or items of value owned by a
B. Improving liquidity business
C. Reducing market risk A. assets
D. Generating long-term value B. accounts payable
C. owner’s equity
1038. A firm has a DFL of 5.5. What does this
tell us about the firm? D. liabilities
1043. NCW Co is considering investing $10, C. Maximize earnings per share after
000 immediately in a 1-year project with taxes
the following cash flows.Income-$100,
NARAYAN CHANGDER
ers and other companies can check it.And
it could come into play in day-to-day busi- 1056. Which among the following figures is
ness dealings-for example, when you’re not relevant while calculating the cost of
negotiating contracts or tenders, or when the redeemable preference shares?
you’re looking for insurance. A. Earnings per share
1051. Which of these is the NOT a SMART B. Flotation cost
goal?
C. Discount
A. Improve your public speaking skills.
B. Improve your time management capa- D. None of the above
bilities.
C. Be the best at craftman ship. 1057. who has more cash flow?
D. Boost Leadership Skills.
E. Take a course to sharpen your skills.
1052. High financial leverage indicates
A. Amount of debt is high as compared to
stock
B. Risky investments
A. Albert
C. Fixed assets are purchased with debts
D. All of the above B. Salman
1059. Which of the following best describes 1062. Which of the following would be consid-
Murabaha as a source of finance within the ered an advantage of the SOLE PROPRI-
Islamic banking model? ETORSHIP form of business organization?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Rs.10000
B. To maximise the level of annual divi-
dends D. Rs.10120
C. To maximise the wealth of its ordinary 1072. Mm approach is known as theory of rel-
shareholder evance when it is assumed that there is
D. To maximise the level of annual profit A. Absence of taxes
B. Presence of taxes
1068. Which of the following best describes
the term asset? C. Investors act rationally
D. All of the above
A. Amounts a business owes
B. Amounts owned to the business by an 1073. Working capital refers to excess of cur-
external party rent assets over current liabilities.
D. Positive cashflow indicate the firm has B. Dealing with long-term securities
surplus cash. C. Facilitating the flow of funds among in-
vestors
1081. Q8) In the organization structure of the
finance department, who typically reports D. Channeling savings into loans or in-
to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO)? vestments
1088. What is the primary goal of financial 1094. It is the study of how the players in a
NARAYAN CHANGDER
managers? financial system acquire, spend, manage,
A. Minimizing debt and make other sound financial decisions
concerning money and other financial re-
B. Maximizing profits sources.
C. Maintaining liquidity
A. Finance
D. Increasing cash flow
B. Money
1089. A government has adopted a contrac-
C. Instrument
tionary fiscal policy. How would this typi-
cally affect businesses? D. Business
A. Higher interest rates and higher infla-
tion 1095. If taxes are ignored, MM approach is
identical to
B. Lower taxes and higher government
subsidies A. NI Approach
C. Higher taxes and lower government B. Traditional Approach
subsidies
C. NOI Approach
D. Lower inflation and lower interest
rates D. Non of the above
1090. All of the following are primary sources 1096. A bank account where you can store
of income except? money you don’t need right away but keep
A. Employment paycheck it easily available and safe. You usually
earn interest on this type of account.
B. Tips
A. Checking Account
C. Interest
D. Loans B. FICO score
C. Credit
1091. If existing shareholders want to exer-
cise complete control them they should pre- D. Savings account
fer debt.
A. True 1097. Discounting formula
B. False A. FV = PV (1+i)n
1098. If the present value of the cash flow X C. Financial planning is important in their
is $200, and the present value cash flow business because it helps in determining
Y is $150, then the present value of the their short and long-term financial goals
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1108. What is the difference between load B. future
fund and no-load fund? C. small
A. Load fund is when you pay the fee in- D. large
termittently while the no-load is when you 1113. things you can live without
pay it up-front
A. wants
B. Load fund is when you pay a fee and
no-load is when you don’t pay a fee B. needs
C. plans
C. Load fund is when you pay upfront and
no-load is whne you pay at the end D. goals
D. load fund is when you pay no fee and 1114. In February 2020, Mr Daniel received
no-load is when you pay a fee a total income of RM4 500. His monthly
E. Load fund is when you pay the fee at fixed expenses and variable expenses are
the end while no-laod is when you pay up- RM2 880 and RMx respectively. There is
front a negative cash flow of RM620. Calculate
the value of x?
1109. Under financial management a forecast A. 1 000
of receipts and payments is made andthe
B. 3 500
shortage or sufficiency of is ensured.
C. 2 240
A. Capital
D. 3 880
B. Human resource
C. Material 1115. The amount of time taken to generate
sufficient cash to cover its own investment
D. All the above costs is called
1110. The contract evidencing the existence of
partnership
A. Service Contract
B. Articles of Partnership
C. Articles of Incorporation
D. Contract of Partnership
A. Return period
1111. Dividends are paid on a basis B. Payback period
A. monthy C. Depreciation period
B. semesterly D. Investment period
1116. Finance functions are B. the stock exchange on which the stock
A. Planning for funds is listed.
1125. Having ALOT of money means you are 1130. Which of the following is a method used
important in analyzing financial statements-
A. True A. Variance analysis
B. False B. Trend analysis
1126. In his traditional role the finance man- C. Break-even analysis
ager is responsible for D. Budget analysis
A. proper utilisation of funds
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1131. Why is shareholder’s wealth maximiza-
B. arrangement of financial resources tion more relevant than profit maximiza-
C. acquiring capital assets of the organi- tion?
zation A. It focuses on short-term goals
D. efficient management of capital B. It ignores risk and uncertainty
1127. What will happen to your credit rating C. It considers the timing of returns
if you don’t pay your loan? D. It emphasizes the efficient use of cap-
A. Poor ital resources
B. Good 1132. Offering protection coverages to its ex-
C. outstanding isting clients (life and non-life)
D. needs improvement A. credit card
B. automated teller machine
1128. The main advantage of ARR
C. locker sevices
A. easy comparisons
D. Bancassurance
B. money
C. profit 1133. In assessing the company’s health level,
we classify it into 3 categories, namely
D. ignores timing of cash inflow
Healthy, Unhealthy and Unhealthy. The
1129. Which TWO of the following statements company code in the ‘Very Healthy’ cat-
are correct? 1. Maximising market share egory is:
is an example of a financial objective 2. A. ” BB”
Shareholder wealth maximisation is the
B. ” AA”
primary financial objective for a company
listed on a stock exchange 3. Finan- C. “AAA”
cial objectives should be quantitative so D. “BBB”
that their achievement can be measured 4.
Three E’s are used as a performance mea- 1134. If the NPV of project A is + $120, and
sure to assess value of money in not for that of project B is-$40 and that of project
profit organisations. The three E’s stand C is + $40, what is the NPV of the com-
for economy, efficiency and environment bined project?
A. 2 & 3 A. +$100
B. 1 & 4 B. +$180
C. 2 & 4 C. +$60
D. 1 & 3 D. +$120
1135. Multiple compounding period means 1140. Which of the following statements is
A. Interest compounded more than once correct?
in a year
A.
1143. what will be the present value of Rs.40, 1148. Process of moving cash flows to a later
00, 000 receivable at the end of 3 years time period, is the meaning of
at an interest rate 7%
A. Compounding
A. 3004000
B. 3040000 B. Discounting
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1144. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi
thinks that capital is a pooled or inherited 1149. The R in SMART Goal stands for
wealth secured in the form of securities A. Respectful
and debt
B. Reasonable
C. Relevant
D. none of above
1153. PBP is calculated when the incomes or 1158. A project undertaken by Accenture re-
return are equal by the formula quires an upfront investment of Rs 2 lakhs
which aims to yield an annual revenue of
NARAYAN CHANGDER
from slip-and-fall injuries or repetitive mo-
tion injuries such as carpal tunnel syn- 1166. Sara worked an 8 hour shift and
drome makes.12 per doll, she makes 80 dolls per
hour, what was her gross pay for that
A. Property insurance
day?
B. Workers’ compensation insurance
A. $80.76
C. Professional liability insurance
B. $76.80
D. none of above C. $75.80
1163. The table below shows actual cash flow D. $60.00
of Rakesh and Monash in a certain month.
Whose cash flow is better? Explain your 1167. The investment involve decision making
answer. on daily basis. This sentence refer to
A. capital investment
B. working capital investment
NARAYAN CHANGDER
return, is the meaning of
1186. The followings are the five financial
A. Book Value
management process.I. Evaluating finan-
B. Intrinsic Value cial statusII. Carrying out financial planIII.
C. Market Value Reviewing and revising progressIV. Set-
D. Equity Value ting goals V. Create financial planWhich of
the followings is the correct order of finan-
1182. Companies with a higher growth pat- cial management process?
tern are likely to: A. I, IV, V, III, II
A. pay lower dividends
B. IV, I, V, III, II
B. pay higher dividends
C. IV, I, V, II, III
C. dividends are not affected by growth
D. I. IV, V, II, III
considerations
D. none of the above 1187. In a primary financial market, existing
financial instruments are traded among in-
1183. A government follows an expansionary vestors.
monetary policy. How would this typically
affect businesses? A. TRUE
A. True B. 7.47%
C. 9.79%
B. False
D. none of above
1191. What is the primary goal of financial
management? 1196. Company issues new securities in a pri-
mary market.
A. Increase earnings
A. TRUE
B. Maximizing cash flow
B. FALSE
C. Maximizing shareholder’s wealth
D. Minimizing risk of the firm 1197. Which is NOT a source of internal funds
for SMEs?
1192. John is single, 20 years old, and makes A. Personal savings of the entrepreneur
less than $100, 000 a year. He has no
children. Which federal tax form should B. Sales of fixed assets
he use? C. Banking
A. 1040EZ D. Profits retained in the business
B. W-4 1198. There are main types of banks.
C. W-2 A. 2
D. none of above B. 3
1193. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is: C. 4
A. The discount rate that makes NPV pos- D. 5
itive
1199. Firms that wish to raise funds for invest-
B. The discount rate that makes NPV neg- ment purposes issue securities in the
ative
A. primary and secondary markets.
C. The discount rate that makes NPV zero
B. primary markets.
D. The discount rate that makes total
C. secondary markets
undiscounted free cash flows zero
D. intermediary markets.
1194. While calculating the WACC, cost of each
component of the capital is weighted- 1200. Company having high fixed operating
cost would opt for
A. In the ratio of 1:2:3:4
A. Debt
B. By the relative proportion of that type
of funds in the capital structure. B. Equity
C. By the relative proportion of that type C. Both Debt & Equity
of funds to total assets in the company D. None of the above
1201. What is the primary responsibility of a 1205. John wants to buy a $5, 000 car. He
financial manager in an organization? plans to buy it in 3 years. How much
A. To organize company parties should he save each month to pay for the
car?
B. To manage the organization’s financial
resources A. $1, 666.67
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. none of above
1202. Which of the followings are key finan-
cial statements in an organization
1206. What do you call the max you can bor-
row?
A. Credit limit
B. Lending Limit
C. Service Limit
D. Equity Limit
E. Quality Limit
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1226. The power of time helps people earn
C. more of current asset less of current more money.
liability
A. True
D. less of current asset more of current
B. False
liability
1227. Karen makes $1, 000 a month working
1222. Financial management function that at Bojangles. She pays $450 in rent. How
managing the funds earned from active much money does she have per month af-
spending is called ter paying her rent?
A. Planning function of funds A. $500
B. Obtaining of funds B. $450
C. Allocation of funds C. $550
D. Earned of funds D. none of above
1223. Which business financial planning con- 1228. A firm’s financing costs include
cept is correct? A. depreciation expense.
A. Manage budgeting for the boss’s inter- B. interest expense
ests
C. costs of goods sold.
B. Manage budgeting for each business
D. both A and B.
needs item
C. Manage debt loan budgeting 1229. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) to equity
capital providers is equal:
D. Manage the flow of receivables collec-
tion wisely A. The hurdle rate of return to equity cap-
ital providers
E. Manage bank loans for personal needs
B. The cost of equity
1224. A fee paid by a borrower to the lender C. The actual return on equity capital
for the use of borrowed money; typically
interest is calculated as a percentage of D. The total discounted free cash flows to
the principal (original loan amount) equity capital providers
1241. is money given for a period of time 1246. A manufacturer of LCD televisions has
but must be paid back with interest seen sales increase from 125, 000 units
A. Debt per year to 500, 000 units per year in 8
years. What has been the firm’s average
B. Loan annual rate of increase in the number of
C. Income television sets sold? Use the Rule of 72
to determine your answer.
D. Taxes
A. The average annual rate of change has
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1242. Which of the following is one of the been between 10% and 11%.
remedies of over capitalization?
B. The average annual rate of change has
A. it can be compensated with the help of been between 18% and 19%.
fresh issue of shares
C. The average annual rate of change has
B. splitting up of shares been between 15% and 16%.
C. issuing of bonus shares to the existing D. There is not enough information to an-
shareholders swer this question.
D. redemption of preference share capi-
1247. Which of the following is not a factor
tal
affecting financing decision?
1243. The process of calculating future value A. Floatation Cost
of cash flows is known as
B. Risk
A. Discounting
C. rate of return
B. Compounding
D. cash flow position
C. Both of these
D. None of these 1248. The process of converting long term illiq-
uid assets into financial instruments for
1244. Who is the teacher for Financial Man- raising money is called
agement A. Securitisation
A. Prof.Dinter B. Bridge Finance
B. Prof.Jason C. Venture Capital
C. Prof.Daniel D. Seed Capital
D. Prof.Nathan
1249. The popular definition of hospitality
E. Prof.Diego is “the friendly and generous reception
and entertainment of guests, visitors or
1245. Makayla bought a new outfit for
strangers.”
$80.00. Calculate the sales tax at
6.75%. A. True
A. $5.40 B. False
B. $6.00 1250. Marginal cost-
C. $4.50 A. is the weighted average cost of new fi-
D. $85.40 nance raised by the company.
1258. What does the term ‘liquidity’ refer to? B. bonds and commercial paper.
A. The amount of debt owed C. commercial paper and Treasury bills
B. The ability to pay off debt D. Treasury bills and certificates of de-
posit
C. The ability to access funds quickly
D. The ability to borrow money in the fu- 1264. Leverage is the extend which a firm
ture is using debt financing and the degree of
safety that the firm provides to the credi-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1259. Mr. Spark spends RM2 500 for house- tors ratio is one of the ratios to eval-
hold expenses every month. How much uate leverage.
is the minimum emergency fund needed
by him based on Bank Negara Malaysia
suggestion? (Hint:Emergency fund is the
amount Mr. Spark should have to spend
on household if he suddenly doesn’t have
any income)
A. RM15 000
B. RM10 000 A. Average collection period
C. RM7 500 B. Net working capital
D. RM12 000 C. Inventory turnover
D. Time interest earned
1260. Provides the foundation for financial se-
curity 1265. Cost of retained earnings is equal to
A. Investment A. Cost of equity
B. Savings B. Cost of debt
C. Cost of bank loan
1261. What is an expense?
D. Cost of term loans
A. a tax
B. a job 1266. What is the type of income before you
account for taxes?
C. a payroll deduction
A. Deductable income
D. something you use or buy
B. Gross Income
1262. The primary goal of financial manage- C. Net income
ment is D. Taxable Income
A. To maximise the return E. Wageable Income
B. To maximise the wealth of owners
1267. To know the Future value of an Annuity,
C. To minimise the risk following table will be used
D. To maximise profit A. CVAF
1263. The major securities traded in the capi- B. PVAF
tal markets are C. PVF
A. stocks and bonds D. CVF
1268. With a financial perspective, one can D. Manage the organization’s investment
say that a firm is a pool of in order portfolio
to
1269. Which of the following source of capital C. Its value will fall if interest rates rise
should not be selected by a business if its D. A financially viable investment has a
fixed cost is high? positive value
A. Equity shares 1274. Choose the CORRECT unit of mea-
B. Preference shares surement of these investment appraisal
method.
C. Debentures
A. PBP = time
D. none of above
B. ARR = monetary value
1270. What elements include the financial def-
C. NPV = percentage
inition according to material?
D. none of above
A. Financial management
B. All answers are correct 1275. Mention 4 correct personal finance
posts?
C. Financial planning
A. 1. Personal Needs 2. Installments3.
D. Risk management
Parents’ Needs 4. Friends’ Needs
1271. Which of the following is LEAST likely to B. 1. Personal needs, 2. Installments3.
fall within financial management? Savings/Investment 4. Traveling
A. The dividend payment to shareholders C. 1. Personal Needs, 2. Sav-
is increased ings/Investment3. Entertainment 4. Hob-
B. Funds are raised to finance an invest- bies
ment project D. 1. Savings/Investment 2. Personal
C. Surplus assets are sold off Needs3. Social 4. Installments
D. Non-executive directors are appointed E. 1. Savings/Investment 2. Hobbies3.
to the remuneration committee Social 4. Installments
1272. What is one of the roles of fm in tax 1276. One of the important decisions under fi-
planning? nancial management relates to proportion
of the use of different sources in raising
A. Develop marketing campaigns to in-
funds. The financial decision highlighted is:
crease sales
A. Investment decision
B. Analyze customer behavior and prefer-
ences B. Dividend decision
C. Maximize deductions and credits to C. Financing decision
minimize tax liability D. Capital budgeting decision
1277. That part of management which is con- 1282. If the company’s current ratio is 5.
nected with the financial activities iscalled If the company paid $100 of accounts
management. payable using its cash. The new current
ratio will
A. Personnel
A. Be the same
B. Financial
B. Increase
C. Production
C. Decrease
D. All the above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Can not be determined
1278. The size of assets, the profitability and
competitiveness are affected by which de- 1283. How much is Puan Soffia’s monthly sav-
cision in financial management ing if she wanted to pay the down pay-
ment for a RM650, 000 house in six
A. Financing Decision
years?
B. Dividend Decision
A. RM1111.78
C. Investment Decision
B. RM1000.78
D. Working Capital Decision
C. RM900.00
1279. Which does not belong to the group? D. RM902.78
A. Property, Plant and Equipment
1284. Financial institutions and markets
B. Accounts Receivable A. are the organized financial intermedi-
C. Inventory aries and the forums that promote the cy-
cle of money.
D. Prepaid Expenses
B. compose the set of financial activities
1280. An increase in firm’s collection period that support the operations of a business.
means
C. are the activities centered on the pur-
A. the firm’s current ratio is increasing chase and sale of financial assets.
B. the firm’s receivables turnover ratio is D. are concerned only with the addition of
increasing a multinational element to all finance ac-
C. the firm’s collection expenses have tivities.
fallen
1285. A Current asset is cash or any asset that
D. the firm has become less efficient in will be exchanged for cash or used within
the collection of its receivables one year.
C. Debt financing, equity financing, hy- 1292. Derivatives markets involve financial in-
brid financing struments with values derived from under-
lying assets or indices.
A. True A. food
B. transportation
B. False
C. utilities
1289. What is the purpose of a “master bud- D. housing
get” in financial management?
A. Monitoring day-to-day expenses 1295. Investment decision is also known as
capital structure decision.
B. Estimating overall company profitabil-
ity A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C. Controlling long-term investments
Explanation:False. Investment decision is
D. Analyzing short-term market trends the decision related with the purchase of
fixed asset. On the other hand, capital
1290. Taxes are fees that the government structure decision is the selection of opti-
people to pay in order to live and work in mal mix of long term sources of financing.
their state and the USA.
1296. What does CEO mean?
A. requires
A. Central Executive Office
B. does not require
B. Committee of Essential Operations
1291. Which of the following is/ are exam- C. Chief Executive Officer
ple(s) of financial goal(s)?
D. Chief Education Officer
A. Start an emergency fund
1297. The net present value of a project de-
B. Pay off credit card
pends upon:
C. Save for children’s education
A. project’s cash flows and opportunity
D. All of the above cost of capital
1298. Which of the following statements 1303. is an organization which underwrites se-
about Generally Accepted Accounting Prin- curities for companies advises in various
ciples (GAAP) is NOT true? activities
A. GAAP is a set of rule-based accounting A. merchant
NARAYAN CHANGDER
standards established by the Financial Ac- B. leasing
counting Standards Board (FASB). C. mutual funds
B. GAAP sets out the standards, conven- D. none of above
tions, and rules that accountants must
follow when preparing audited financial 1304. If Maddy’s gross pay is $500 this pay
statements. period and the Social Security tax is 6.2%,
how much Social Security tax will be de-
C. GAAP is complex, providing more than
ducted from Maddy’s paycheck?
150 “pronouncements” as to how to ac-
count for different types of transactions. A. $31.00
D. All of the statements above are true. B. $52.15
C. $6.50
1299. The bank issued card that deducts
D. none of above
money directly from the checking account
is 1305. One of the scopes of financial manage-
A. debit card ment, namely:
B. credit card A. Investation decision
1310. Four years ago, Robert’s annual salary C. because they must hold large reserves
was $52, 500. Today, he earns $73, 800. to pay potential claims.
What has been the average annual rate of D. insurance do not actually have large
growth of Robert’s salary? sums to invest
A. 8.89%
1315. Which of the following is the second pro-
B. 10.38% cess in financial management
C. 41.52% A. Carrying out financial plan
D. $5, 325 per year B. Setting goals
1311. Which of the following statements con- C. Reviewing and revising the progress
cerning net income is MOST correct?
D. Evaluating financial status
A. Net income represents cash available
to pay dividends. 1316. Your employer has agreed to place year-
end deposits of $1, 000, $2, 000, and $3,
B. Net income represents sales minus op-
000 into your retirement account. The $1,
erating expenses at a specific point in
000 deposit will be one year from today,
time.
the $2, 000 deposit two years from today,
C. Negative net income reduces a com- and the $3, 000 deposit three years from
pany’s cash balance. today. If your account earns 5% per year,
D. Net income represents income that how much money will you have in the ac-
may be reinvested in the firm or dis- count at the end of year three when the
tributed to its owners. last deposit is made?
A. $5, 357.95
1312. The primary goal of financial manage-
ment is B. $6, 000
A. to maximize the return C. $6, 202.50
B. to minimize the risk D. $6, 727.88
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Current assets
B. FALSE
1318. Anything that you spend money on.
1323. What are the two main sources of fi-
A. income nance in financial management?
B. expense A. Short-term and Long-term
C. deposit B. Equity and Debt
D. withdrawal C. Internal and External
1319. Which of the following best describes D. Assets and Liabilities
the goal of the firm? 1324. A is a security that pays for an infi-
A. The maximization of the total market nite amount of time.
value of the firm’s common stock A. perpetuity
B. Profit maximization B. annuity
C. Risk minimization C. capital market instrument
D. None of the above D. money market instrument
1320. the table shows Mr. Alan’s family ex- 1325. In cash flow analysis, the cash flows
penses.calculate Mr. Alan’s variable ex- from operating activities
penses.
A. are the cash effects of transactions
that create revenues and expenses
B. generally relate to changes in non-
current assets
C. generally relate to changes in long-
term liabilities and stockholders’ equity
accounts
A. RM 1 350 D. are irrelevant
B. RM 1 500
1326. is the study of how money is used
C. RM 1 650 by individuals, societies and nations to
D. RM 1 700 meet people’s needs.
A. Debt
1321. markets in which assets are brought or
sold for “on-the-spot” delivery (literally, B. Income
within a few days). C. Economics
A. physical asset market D. Debit
1327. Which of the following is an example of 1332. The fixed capital requirement of a trad-
a need for most people? ing concern in comparison to a manufactur-
ing concern will be
like the cost of lemons and sugar are ex- A. $25, 304.90
penses that are incurred over a longer pe-
B. $1, 255.60
riod of time.
C. $7, 236.86
C. Fixed costs are expenses like the cost
of the lemonade stand that increase with D. none of above
the number of lemonades they sell, while
variable costs like the cost of lemons and 1339. the project with high pay back period
sugar are expenses that remain constant will be
NARAYAN CHANGDER
regardless of the number of lemonades A. selected
they sell.
B. rejected
D. Fixed costs are expenses like the cost
of the lemonade stand that are directly 1340. The variable costs per unit of holding an
related to the number of lemonades they item of inventory for a specific period of
sell, while variable costs like the cost of time includes:
lemons and sugar are expenses that are
A. storage cost
unrelated to the number of lemonades
they sell. B. ordering cost
A. Raising of funds
B. Management of cash
C. Utilisation of fund
D. Both raising and utilisation of fund
1343. The three broad approaches to company 1349. What does the M in SMART stand for?
valuation do not include A. Marvelous
B. False C. 24
D. 48
1346. Trading on equity is possible on
1352. If you are buying groceries at the store
A. Debentures
and want to use the money in your bank
B. Preference shares account, you should pay with
C. Equity shares
D. Debentures and preference shares
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Short term Borrowings
D. Bonds B. Save Money in the closet with facial
recognition access lock
1355. JCW Co is appraising an opportunity to
C. Create a Financial Record Book
invest in some new machinery that has
the following cash flows.Initial investment D. Set aside profits for business develop-
$40, 000Net cash inflows for 5 years in ment
advance $12, 000 per annumDecommis- E. Don’t focus too much on profits and
sioning costs after 5 years $15, 000At losses
a cost of capital of 10% what is the net
present value of this project (to the near- 1359. A two-year investment of $200 is made
est $100)? today at an annual interest rate of 6%.
A. $720 Which of the following statements is true?
B. $725 A. The interest earned in year two is
$12.00 and year one is $12.72.
C. $700
B. The interest earned in year one is
D. Nil
$12.00 and year two half is $12.72.
1356. Calculate the cash flow for Mr. C. The interest earned in year one is
RabbaniHitung aliran tunai Encik Rab- $12.00 and year two is $12.72.
bani. Active Income /Pendapatan Ak-
D. The future value would be greater if
tif:RM2, 000Passive Income / Pendap-
the interest rate were lower.
atan Pasif:RM350Fixed Expenses / Be-
lanja tetap:RM 2, 300Variable Expenses / 1360. NI and n o i approach has been sug-
Belanja Berubah:RM 250 Then, determine gested by
whether it is Deficit or Surplus.Pastikan
ialah lebihan atau kurangan. A. F w Taylor
A. -200 (Deficit) B. David Durand
B. 500 (Surplus / Excess) C. Marshall edgeworth
C. 200 (Surplus / Excess) D. Fissure
D. -800 (Deficit) 1361. Financial Management refers to the
planning, monitoring, organising & control-
1357. are criteria a company uses to
ling of the monetary resources of a busi-
screen credit applicants in order to deter-
ness.
mine which of its customers should be of-
fered credit and how much. A. True
A. Carrying costs B. False
1362. What is the definition of Financial Man- B. Get as many credit cards as you can
agement? and max them out.
C. capital structure 1377. When you pay off the principal and all
D. retained earnings of the interest at one time at the maturity
NARAYAN CHANGDER
date of the loan, we call this type of loan
1374. Under which of the following circum- a/an
stances a company is NOT likely to declare
a higher dividend? A. amortized loan
1381. What is a common financial ratio used 1385. The objective of wealth maximization
to assess liquidity? takes into account
NARAYAN CHANGDER
agement is to B. Gold does not require special care
A. Maximize earnings per share. C. Gold is easy to resell
B. Maximize the value of the firm’s com- D. Gold does not require financial plan-
mon stock. ning
C. Maximize return on investment.
1397. Which of the above factors helps to de-
D. Maximize market share. termine the capital structure of a firm
1392. The financial activities which are per- A. Government policies
formed regularly are known as: B. Degree of control
A. Non-recurring finance functions C. Cost of capital
B. Recurring finance functions D. All of the above
C. Both of these
1398. Main objective is to keep down in
D. None of these inventories
1393. The charge for borrowing money. A. Capital investment
A. Introductory rate B. Excessive carrying cost
B. Annual Fee C. Risk of liquidity
C. Interest D. None of above
D. Variable-rate APR 1399. What does the Current Ratio measure?
1394. The main services banks provide is A. The company’s ability to pay its short-
money in bank accounts. term obligations
A. storing B. The company’s total debt
B. spending C. The company’s profitability
C. sorting D. The company’s market capitalization
D. shaving 1400. Based on the tips presented, what is not
1395. The table above is Encik’s Zarul income. included in how to manage debt?
Calculate active income of Encik Zarul A. Set payment priorities
B. Create a budget for each need
C. Using credit cards excessively
D. Looking for cheaper financing alterna-
tives
1401. Through them we can extract an anal- 1406. Which of the following is not types of
ysis and in line with others, analyze the finance?
economic evolution.
1411. Intermediaries that channel the savings 1415. When a company is unable to meet its
of individuals, businesses, and govern- fixed financial charges it is called
ment into loans of investment. A. financial risk
A. Private Placements
B. business risk
B. Financial Institutions
1416. How do we call the money brought by
C. Public Offering
shareholders?
D. Financial Market
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Available funds
1412. An example of open credit is B. Equity
A. a student loan C. Cash
B. an auto loan D. Shareholder Liability
C. a credit card
1417. Which financial statement provides an
D. a debit card
overview of a company’s financial position
1413. Owner’s Equity determines at a specific point in time?
1420. Taxpayers may prepare and file their 1425. The primary objective of financial man-
tax returns electronically from all of the agement is
following except
1424. In the Cash Flow Report there are 3 cash 1430. Higher dividend per share is associated
flow categories, namely EXCEPT: with
A. Cash Flow from Funding A. high earnings, high cash flows, unus-
able earnings and higher growth opportu-
B. Cash Flow from Promotions nities.
C. Cash Flow from Operations B. high earnings, high cash flows, stable
D. Cash Flow from Investments earnings and high growth opportunities.
C. high earnings, high cash flows, stable 1435. A loan that is repaid on monthly, quar-
earnings and lower growth opportunities. terly and annual basis in equal payments
D. high earnings, low cash flows, stable is classified as
earnings and lower growth opportunities. A. amortized loan
1431. All of these are warning signs of debt B. depreciated loan
crisis EXCEPT C. appreciated loan
A. Checks bouncing D. repaid payments
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Debt collectors calling 1436. Equity financing designed specially for
C. Friends and family distancing them- funding start ups and high technology
selves projects
D. Denied credit A. Seed capital
E. Overspending B. Bridge finance
1451. Commercial bank customers are also 1456. Q9) What is the role of a financial man-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
called “members”. ager in managing risk?
A. True A. Avoiding all risks
B. False B. Accepting all risks
C. Identifying and mitigating risks
1452. In discounting, the table value goes on
D. Transferring all risks to shareholders
increasing with the increase in the rate of
Interest and number of year. 1457. What is an example of a ownership in-
A. True vestment?
B. False A. savings account
B. stocks
1453. The payment terms 2/10, n/30 tell us
that: C. bonds
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Cash budget funds unnecessarily.
D. None of the above B. To ensure availability of funds when-
ever required and to see that the firm
1472. the capital raised by a business or corpo- does not raise resources unnecessarily.
ration through the issueand subscription of
shares and is being paid through dividends C. estimating the fund required and spec-
tostockholders. ifying the sources
A. Surplus C. Will
B. Deficit D. Living Trust
1491. Five years ago, sona Limited issued 12 1496. Capital budgeting decision has a direct
% irredeemable debentures at Rs. 103, impact on liquidity as well as profitability
at Rs. 3 premium to their par value of of a business
Rs. 100. The current market price of these A. True
debentures is Rs. 94. If the company pays
B. False
corporate tax at a rate of 35 %, calculate
its current cost of debenture capital? 1497. Buying luxurious item such as gold is
A. 7.57 %
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. 8.30 %
C. 12 %
D. None of these
1501. .... permanent capital and cannot be that the value of money remains constant
withdrawn during the lifetime of the com- over time. Evelyn thinks that money avail-
pany? able at the present time is worth more
1510. What is the difference between current 1514. Which of the following is true about
and non current assets? the ‘inflation’ figure that is included in the
money cost of capital?
A. There is no difference
A. It is historic and specific to the busi-
B. Current assets are the same as cur-
ness.
rent liabilities and non current are not
B. It is historic general inflation suffered
C. Current assets tend to be easily con- by the investors.
verted to cash whereas non current are
NARAYAN CHANGDER
not C. It is expected and specific to the busi-
ness.
D. A company will gain more profit if they
use non current only D. It is expected general inflation suf-
fered by the investors
1511. Horizontal analysis is a technique for
1515. Present value of Rs. 1 received after 2
evaluating a series of financial statement
years with 10% discounting rate.
data over a period of time
A. 0.268
A. to determine the amount and/or per-
centage increase or decrease that has B. 0.628
taken place C. 0.826
B. that has been arranged from the high- D. 0.286
est number to the lowest number
1516. Working Capital Management refers to
C. that has been arranged from the low- Receivables Management
est number to the highest number
A. True
D. to determine which items are in error
B. False
1512. Short term financial goals can be C. May be
achieved in less than a year and does not D. none
involve in a large amount of money.
A. False 1517. Identify two liquidity ratios.
A. Current Ratio
B. True
B. Fixed Asset Turnover
1513. Which of the following statements is C. Quick Ratio
CORRECT?
D. Debt to Equity
A. One of the disadvantages of a sole pro-
prietorship is that the proprietor is ex- 1518. The examples of liabilities are
posed to unlimited liability.
B. It is generally easier to transfer one’s
ownership interest in a partnership than
in a corporation.
C. One of the advantages of the corpo-
rate form of organization is that it avoids
double taxation.
D. All statements are incorrect.
A. bank loans, credit card bills, unsettled 1524. The process of planning, evaluating, se-
rent, utilities bills lecting, and managing the financing of
long-term operating projects of the com-
C. Usage of money on a production pro- 1529. The knowledge and skillset necessary to
cess of products and services be an informed consumer and manage fi-
D. Net additions made to the nation’s cap- nances effectively
ital stocks A. Financial Literacy
1523. Treasury Notes B. Loan
A. Short term debt C. Interest
B. Long term debt D. Credit
1530. In the wider sense Capital structure A. Increases the risk of default
mens-
B. Reduces the risk of default
A. Owned Capital + Loan
C. Indicates lower profitability
B. Owned Capital + Long-term loan
D. Implies higher financial leverage
C. Owned Capital + Short-term Loan
D. Owned Capital 1536. Free cash flow is the
A. cash flow from assets
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1531. Funding for international activities can
come from three main sources, except B. remaining cash free to distribute to
creditors and owners of the firm
A. multiple funding
C. cash that a company generates to op-
B. equity financing
erate the company
C. debt financing
D. All of the above
D. intra-company financing
1537. what a company owns
1532. What does the “A” mean in SMART
goals? A. assets
A. Attraction B. owner’s equity
B. Attention C. profits
C. Active D. revenue
D. Attainable
1538. The company uses this account when it
E. Active-Management reports sales of goods, generally under
cost of goods sold in the income statement.
1533. Issuance of bonds to obtain cash
A. Balance sheet
A. Financing Activities
B. Assets
B. Operating Activities
C. Investing Activities C. Current Liabilities
1534. What is the purpose of your net worth? 1539. Which of the following are correct ad-
vantages of the IRR approach to invest-
A. To flash off your money
ment appraisal, and which are not?1.
B. To learn how rich your favorite Clear decision rule2. Takes into account
celebrity is. the time value of money3. Assumes funds
C. To show how financially healthy you are reinvested at the IRR4. Considers the
are. whole project
D. To learn about how money works A. Correct, Correct, Incorrect, Incorrect
E. To learn how much in debt you are B. Incorrect, Correct, Correct, Correct
C. Incorrect, , Correct, Incorrect, Cor-
1535. How does a higher times interest
rect,
earned ratio impact a company’s risk of de-
fault on its debt obligations? D. Correct, Incorrect, Correct, Correct
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. saving pet cats the following estate:$50, 000 per
year for the next 15 years with the first
D. donating
cash flow today. At a discount rate of
3.2%, what is the feline estate worth in
1551. Capital budgeting related to
today’s dollars?
A. long term assets
A. $607, 180.14
B. short term assets
B. $601, 180.14
C. long term assets and short term as-
C. $608, 180.14
sets
D. $774, 000.00
D. fixed assets
1557. which is not in assets
1552. What is the purpose behind taxes?
A. Money
A. Pay for services in your community,
state, and country B. Printer
1554. Although it ignores the time value of 1559. Which of the following tasks would typ-
money, what is the most common method ically be carried out by a member of the
used in practice for capital budgeting? financial management team?
A. internal rate of return A. Evaluating proposed expansion plans
B. net present value B. Review of overtime spending
C. payback C. Depreciation of non-current assets
D. accounting rate of return D. Apportioning overheads to cost units
1563. Which term refers to the total amount 1569. Assest we can see and touch
of money earned by a business before de- A. Intangible Assest
ducting expenses?
B. Tangible Assets
A. Expenditure
C. Liquid Assets
B. Revenue
D. Fixed Assest
C. Profit (net)
1570. Jeremiah wants to save for a $750.00
D. Turnover
stereo over 6 months, what will he need
1564. preference shareholders to save each month to make his goal?
A. preferential right to receive dividend A. $125.00
B. the rate of dividend is fixed B. $105.00
C. have voting rights C. $120.00
D. rate of dividend is variable D. $130.00
1565. A firm’s investment decision is also 1571. On a INCOME STATEMENT, if the “Gross
called the: Profit for the year is $58, 200; and the
“Total Operating Expenses is $13, 780,
A. Financing decision and taxes is “$3, 356.25” what is the
B. Capital budgeting decision “NET INCOME after taxes” amount:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Fixed assets
D. None of these
C. Long term assets
D. Short term assets 1578. What is the term for the potential cost
of not taking a particular investment op-
1573. How much is the net cash flow from fi- portunity?
nancing activities?
A. Opportunity cost
B. Sunk cost
C. Marginal cost
D. Fixed cost
1582. What are the benefits of financial man- 1587. What document gives the right to make
agement training for individuals? financial decisions, on someone else’s be-
half
1583. What is an example of non-depository 1588. What is the purpose of financial fore-
Institution? casting for a company?
A. Commercial Banks A. Setting employee salaries
B. Saving Bank B. Predicting customer demand
C. Credit Unions C. Planning for capital expenditures
D. Pawn shops D. Analyzing competitor strategies
1584. Banks that are financial intermediaries 1589. While designing a capital structure a fi-
generate earnings when they facilitate the nance manager should choose a pattern of
transfer of money from savers to borrow- capital which-
ers by paying savers a smaller return than A. Minimizes cost of capital
they demand from borrowers.
B. Maximizes the owner’s return.
A. True C. Maximizes the cost of capital and min-
B. False imizes the owner’s return.
D. Both (A) and (B)
1585. Financial decisions involves
A. Investment, financing and dividend de- 1590. Your company just sold a product with
cisions the following payment plan:$50, 000 to-
day, $25, 000 next year, and $10, 000
B. Investment, financing, and sales de-
the following year. If your firm places the
cisons
payments into an account earning 10% per
C. Financing, dividend and cash deci- year, how much money will be in the ac-
sions. count after collecting the last payment?
D. none of above A. $99, 000
B. $98, 500
1586. Which TERM refers to the numerical
value needed to calculate the NPV of an C. $98, 000
investment? D. $85, 000
A. Ratio
1591. A company’s Total Debt-to-Total Assets
B. Net cash flow ratio is an indicator of:
C. Discounted cash flows A. The company’s profitability
D. Discount factor B. The company’s liquidity
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. investment / investment 1597. Which of the following is the wrong
key component in SMART financial goals?
D. salary / salaries
Which component of the SMART financial
1593. The concept which makes sure the avail- goal is wrong?
ability of right amount of finance at the A. T-Time-bound
right time is called
B. S-Specific / Spesifik
A. (a) Financial Planning C. A-Attainable
B. (b) Capital Structure. D. R-Review
C. c) Working Capital E. M-Measureable / Can be measured
D. (d) Fixed Capital
1598. Which statement is not basic financial
1594. Use the W-2 above to answer question. report?
How much did Jackson pay in federal in- A. Outcome statement
come taxes last year?
B. Income statement
C. Balance Sheet
D. Cash flow statement
1601. Which analysis is considered as dy- 1606. The Federal Reserve is run by the Board
namic: of
1602. What do you call someone who lends 1607. Identify the formula of dividend policy
money?
A. Debenture
B. Creditor
C. Borrower
D. none of above
1604. Extended payment granted by the seller 1608. Your university is running a special offer
refers to? on tuition. This year’s tuition cost is $18,
000. Next year’s tuition cost is scheduled
A. Trade credit
to be $19, 080. The university offers to
B. Promissory notes discount next year’s tuition at a rate of
C. Unsecured bank loan 6% if you agree to pay both years’ tuition
in full today. How much is the total tuition
D. Commercial paper bill today if you take the offer?
1610. When the stock market index is rising, 1615. An example of a financial institution is:
a company may issue in order to meet A. a department store
its financial requirements.
B. a bank
A. Debentures
C. a credit union
B. Bonds
D. a bank and a credit union
C. Equity shares
D. None of the above 1616. Which does not belong to the group?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Notes Receivable
1611. Which of the following is not a financial
goal? B. Accrued Interest Income
C. Paying down payment for house 1617. What are the 2 corporations that the re-
D. Buying a vacumm cleaner porters mentioned as an example in the
Hamada Equation?
1612. The activity yield Profit or Financial A. Converge and Jollibee
Gain
B. Orange Brutus and Converge
A. Loss
C. Jollibee and Orange Brutus
B. Profitability
D. McDonald’s and Jollibee
C. Re-investment
D. Benefit 1618. NI and NOI approach of capital structure
is suggested by
1613. represent the cost that sharehold- A. F. W. Taylor
ers bear due to managers’ pursuit of their
own interests B. Marshall Edgeworth
C. David Durand
A. Shareholder
D. Fisher
B. Stakeholder
C. Expenses 1619. Used to borrow money to gain some-
thing you cannot afford at one time
D. Agency problem
A. debit card
1614. Under the factoring arrangement, the
B. credit card
factor
C. check
A. Produces and distributes the goods or
services D. cash
B. Makes the payment on behalf of the 1620. Uncertainty
client
A. Risk
C. collects the client’s debt or account re-
ceivables B. Problem
1623. Which of the following is usually NOT a 1628. What is the main advantage of a corpo-
long-term asset? ration?
A. land A. Limited liability
B. inventory B. Ease of raising capital
C. buildings C. Unlimited life
D. equipment D. Low cost and ease of formation
1624. Financial Management is concerned with
1629. The cost of a resource that may be rele-
vant to an investment decision even when
A. Investment Decisions no cash changes hand is called a (an):
B. Finance Decisions A. Sunk cost
C. Dividend Decisions
B. opportunity cost
D. All of the above
C. working capital
1625. A reports the assets, liability, and
D. historical cost
owner’s equity at the end of an account-
ing period.
1630. The agency problem is a driving force be-
A. statement of cash flows hind the growing importance attached to
B. balance sheet sound corporate governance. In this con-
text, who are the agents?
C. income statement
A. Shareholders
D. financial statement
B. Managers
1626. Jenna buys a keychain for $4.50. Sales
tax is 6.5%. What is the TOTAL PRICE? C. Auditors
A. .30 D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. FALSE
1632. Money earned through work.
1637. Medicaid is a health insurance pro-
A. withdrawal
gram to help people who cannot afford
B. expense health care costs.
C. deposit A. Private
D. income B. government
1633. The A in SMART Goal Stands for C. Military
A. Acceptable D. none of above
B. Achievable
1638. Interpretation means data.
C. Attainable
A. Explaining
D. none of above
B. Entering data
1634. Who should attend financial manage-
C. sharing of data
ment training?
D. None
A. Only those with skills in business ana-
lyst E. Threat
B. Only those with accounting experience 1639. Tisha was planning her budget, what
C. Both accounting and non-accounting percentage should all her expenses add up
personnel to be to her net pay?
D. Only those with finance experience A. 50%
1635. A is a set of documents that outline B. 75%
the essential financial facts about the new C. 100%
venture.
D. 105%
A. financial forecast
B. budget 1640. Suppose you invest $1, 000 today, com-
pounded quarterly, with the annual inter-
C. income statement
est rate of 5.00%. What is your invest-
D. financial plan ment worth in one year?
1636. Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman thinks that A. $1, 025.00
cushion margin is the surplus over the B. $1, 050.95
usual need of the day-to-day working cap-
ital needs used for providing emergency C. $$1, 051.95
contingencies D. $1, 150.95
1641. Which of the following ratios would be 1647. Discounting is the process of calculating
the best measure of solvency? the:
1653. What financial statement summarizes 1658. Which of the following is not a rea-
changes to the balance sheets? son why charitable giving is good for busi-
A. Income Statement ( Profit / Lost) nesses?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
tax
1654. Which source of finance is typically asso-
E. Provides financial incentives to the
ciated with the issuance of company stock
community
or ownership shares?
A. Debt Financing 1659. This plastic card allows you to buy a
good or service and pay for it now from
B. Equity Financing
a bank account that it is linked to.
C. Short-term Loans
A. Credit card
D. Trade Credit B. Prepaid card
1655. markets in which existing, already out- C. Gift card
standing securitiesare traded among in- D. Debit card
vestors.
A. secondary markets 1660. Of the following, which is NOT an activ-
ity engaged in by a financial intermediary?
B. primary markets
A. Matching borrowers and lenders
C. money markets
B. Bearing risk
D. capital markets
C. Managing retirement portfolios for
1656. Forecast by analysts retention growth large classes of employees
model and historical growth rates are D. All of the above are activities of finan-
methods used for an cial intermediaries.
A. estimate future growth
1661. You invest Rs 800 in an account that
B. estimate option future rate pays 6% interest, compounded annually.
C. estimate option present rate How much money do you have after five
years?
D. estimate growth ratio
A. 898.09
1657. What is the main purpose of the cash B. 1070.58
flow statement?
C. 1710.58
A. To show a company’s profitability
D. 975.68
B. To report a company’s cash inflows
and outflows during a period 1662. Which of the following is not a discount-
C. To provide a summary of a company’s ing technique of capital budgeting
long-term investments A. Profitability index
D. none of above B. Net present value
1672. Which of the following is a financial as- 1677. Current assets are the assets that are
set? either used up or converted to cash during
the normal cycle of business.
A. Gold
A. True
B. Share
B. False
C. Silver
D. Land 1678. A is a financial plan that reflects an-
ticipated revenue and shows how it will be
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1673. Commercial paper is the instrument of allocated in the operation of the business.
A. financial forecast
A. Secondary market B. financial plan
B. Primary market C. accounting equation
C. Capital market D. budget
D. Money market 1679. If the “original price” a item is $18.00
and has a 15% discount, what is the new
1674. The federal program that assists older discounted sale price:
Americans with insurance and income is
called A. $2.70
B. $18.50
A. FICA (Federal Insurance Contribution
Act) C. $15.30
B. Federal Income Tax D. $15.00
C. State Income Tax 1680. Calculate the cash flow for Mr. Rab-
D. Physician’s Mutual Insurance bani Active Income:RM3, 000Passive
Income:RM350Fixed Expenses:RM 2,
1675. Amount by which total revenues ex- 300Variable Expenses:RM 250 Then, de-
ceeds total revenues. termine whether it is Deficit or Surplus.
1686. Stock market is bullish, company must 1691. Types of Investment decisions
raise funds through A. Long-term, Medium-term and short
A. debt term
B. equity B. LOng-term and Medium-term
1692. When you withdraw money from your 1698. You recently sold 2000 shares of
checking account, this is called a/n Petronas Bhd to your friend. This is an
A. Debit example of a primary market transaction.
B. Credit A. TRUE
B. FALSE
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Bad Idea
D. Subtraction 1699. preparation of a detailed, comprehen-
sive and personalized plan for each com-
1693. This tax includes two separate pany in which the objectives to be achieved
taxes:Social Security and Medicare and the costs that this will entail are de-
A. State Withholding Tax termined, the resources that will be neces-
B. FICA sary are identified and a deadline is set to
make them a reality.
C. Federeal Withholding Tax
A. Value added
D. Medical
B. Economic indicators
1694. Merger of two or more companies or C. Financial planning
business undertaking to form new com-
D. Efficiency
pany means
A. Reconstruction 1700. What document gives rights to hold as-
sets on someone else’s behalf
B. Amalgamation
A. Medical Directive
C. Absorption
B. Power of Attorney
D. None of the above
C. Will
1695. A CFO is responsible for all financial ac-
D. Living Trust
tivities of the company
E. Probate
A. True
B. False 1701. A business outlook that acknowledges
a firm’s responsibilities to its stakeholders
1696. Which of the following is component in and the natural environment
cash receipt.
A. purchasing materials
B. Wages
C. dividend received
D. acquire fixed asset
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. All Incomes in the Profit and Loss Ac- B. also called debt capital
count
C. major part of company’s total capital-
D. A and B ization
1713. means the organization should op- D. long-term source of finance
erate efficiently in order to maximize the
value of the stock price hence increase the 1718. Commercial Banks normally provide
shareholders confidence level. short-term finance which is payable within
a week.
A. Wealth maximization
A. False
B. Profit maximization
B. True
C. Funding operational expenses
D. Tax considerations 1719. What does the term “capital gearing”
refer to in finance?
1714. Financial statements that have not un- A. The process of raising equity capital
dergone external auditing procedures may
prove to be inaccurate or worse, fraudu- B. The ratio of fixed interest bearing debt
lent hence, do not fairly present the com- to equity capital
pany’s financial condition. C. The issuance of bonds and debentures
A. TRUE D. The allocation of capital budget to var-
B. FALSE ious projects
1715. Acquire assets should be recorded at 1720. Which is the most important decision?
their actual hitorical cost. A. Finance decision
A. Matching Principle B. Investment decision
B. Objectivity Principle C. Dividend decision
C. Historical Cost D. All of these
D. Revenue Recognition Principle
1721. Caleb is buying a new surfboard for
1716. This means planning, organizing, direct- $670.00, he has only 5 months to save,
ing and controlling the financial activities what does he need to save each month?
such as procurement and utilization of A. $143.00
funds of the enterprise. It means applying
general management principles to financial B. $128.00
resources of the enterprise. C. $134.00
A. Capital structure D. $138.00
1724. Which of the following should be consid- 1729. The statement of cash flows
ered when developing a long-term finan- A. Reports the periodic cash inflows and
cial plan? outflows in operating, investing and fi-
A. Inflation Rate nancing activities
B. Interest Rate B. Reports the revenues earned and ex-
penses incurred by the firm during the pe-
C. Personal Health riod
D. none of above C. Shows the company’s total assets, bro-
1725. What is the meaning of wants? ken down into current and non-current as-
sets
A. Something that you do not necessarily
need it, but you still want it for luxurious D. Shows the company’s capital structure
lifestyle. for a period of time
B. Something that is needed to live 1730. Financial ratios that tell how well a com-
C. Something that you cannot live without pany can pay off its short-term debts and
it meet unexpected needs for cash.
having a recognizable means for paying 1735. Which is not included in the advantages
for your financial obligations without hav- of deposit investment instruments?
ing to hold cash. A. Safe, because it is guaranteed by LPS
B. You and your professor have an obvi- up to a certain limit
ous conflict of interest because you have B. Low return potential
accounts at the same financial institution.
C. Relatively easy
C. The bank is criminally liable to you for
D. Income stability
paying an interest rate lower than the ex-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
pected rate of inflation. 1736. You are responsible for your financial
D. Your professor is the only party to be well-being
made worse off by this example because A. True
she is the only party paying net interest. B. False
1732. The payback rule ignores all cash flows 1737. A notebook costs $7.50. Tax is 7%.
after the cutoff date. Find the amount of tax for the notebook.
A. False. A. .55
B. What about Superman? B. .50
C. I think thats Batman. C. .53
D. True. D. .35
1738. Portion of Profit distributed to the
1733. Mr Patrick spends RM2 500 for house-
shareholder is
hold expenses every month. How much
is the minimum emergency fund needed A. Interest
by him based on Bank Negara Malaysia B. Dividend
suggestion? (Hint:Emergency fund is the
C. Tax
amount Mr Patrick should have to spend
on household if he suddenly doesn’t have D. Earnings
any income) 1739. Ponnambala Thyaga Rajan Palanivel Ra-
A. RM15 000 jan wants to find out which term is used
to describe the place at which the rate of
B. RM12 000
return of capital employed is equal to the
C. RM10 000 rate of interest on the debt.
D. RM7 500
1740. The fixed capital requirement of a busi- A. low net present value
ness involving labour intensive production B. low payback period
will be C. high payback period
A. Less D. low profitability index
B. More
1744. Which of these is the largest planet in
C. Same the Solar System?
D. None of the above A. Earth
B. Mars
1741. The discount factor used to appraise cap-
ital investment decisions is a measure of: C. Mercury
D. Jupiter
A. The current high street interest rate
E. Pluto
B. The opportunity cost of capital of the
business 1745. Which market directly contributes for
C. The current inflation rate capital formation and increase in capital of
firms?
D. The opportunity cost of capital of all
A. (a) Primary market
businesses in the same industry
B. (b) Secondary market
1742. Which of the following investments has C. c) Both (a) and (b)
a larger future value:Investment A, a $1,
000 investment earning 5% per year for D. (d) None of the above
6 years, or Investment B, a $500 invest- 1746. Which of the following is NOT an exam-
ment earning 10% per year for 6 years, ple of an equity market transaction?
with a bonus of an extra $500 added at
the end of the sixth year? A. Mary sells her shares of Apple stock.
A. Investment B, with a future value of $1, B. Mark contacts his broker and requests
886. a purchase of IBM bonds.
C. Sahid buys shares of a small company
B. Investment A, with a future value of $1,
stock traded on the NASDAQ.
386.
D. All of the above are equity market
C. Investment A, with a future value of $1, transactions.
340.
1747. Suppose you want to set up recurring
D. Investment B, with a future value of $1,
payments for your mortgage that is due
386.
on the 15th of each month, which is the
1743. The best decision for the firm in capital best method of payment?
budgeting is A. Cash (in person)
NARAYAN CHANGDER
the efficiency of trade receivables manage-
ment for a company 1753. Assest easily converted into cash
A. 2 only A. Cash
1749. What are some of the advantages of us- 1754. The main types of banks include
ing the IRR method? A. Commodity banks, Silver and Gold As-
A. The main advantage of IRR is that it is sociations, and Credit Onions
easy to communicate. B. Cooperative banks, Salt and Pepper
B. Basically there is no benefit for me. Associations, and Cranberry Onions
C. Don’t know, you tell me? C. Commercial banks, Saving and Loan
Associations and Credit Unions
D. Advantages?
D. Credit Unions, Community banks, and
1750. What type of class is financial manage- Mortgage Companies
ment?
1755. Shareholders current wealth in a com-
A. A hard class pany is equal to X
B. A pass/fail class A. Face value of shares x Market price
C. An easy A per share
1757. Merger and acquisition in unrelated in- 1762. The acronym COGS stands for:
dustries are called A. cost of goods sold
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Explanation:False (Liquidity refers to the
ability to meet short-term obligations.)
1769. Financial Management is concerned B. an investor who takes more risk will
with- earn a higher return.
A. Profit Maximization C. a rational investor will only take on
higher risk if he expects a higher return.
B. Both (A) & (C)
D. an investor who bought stock in a
C. Wealth Maximization
small corporation five years ago has more
D. Both (A) & (C) plus Relation Maximiza- money than an investor who bought U.S.
tion Treasury bonds five years ago.
1770. Which situation shows a financially re- 1775. Your credit score is a number that banks
sponsible citizen? and credit card companies use to find out
A. Purchasing an expensive automobile how likely you are to pay back money on
you CANNOT afford. time.
B. Only buying items that you CAN afford A. True
C. Throwing money out the window. B. False
D. Hiding your money under your mat- 1776. It is considered as separate and distinct
tress. from its owners and executives.
1771. Amount of Fixed Assets is decided by A. PARTNERSHIP
A. Working Capital Concept B. CORPORATION
1782. Cash & Cash Equivalent-24, 890Held D. because they are prescribed by PFRS
for Trading-10, 000Trade and Other
Receivables-16, 000Inventory-8, 960If 1786. If operating leverage is 4, this means
total current liabilities amounted to 19, that-
900, Net Sales for the present year A. 4% change in sales will cause 1%
amounted to 480, 000 and the ending re- change in EBIT.
ceivables totaled to 16, 500. However, it
was found out that the ending inventory B. 1% change in sales will cause 4%
amounted to 9, 500 and the Cost of Goods change in EBIT.
Sold totaled to 364, 000. What is the in- C. 1% change in sales will cause 4%
ventory turnover ratio? change in EPS.
A. 76.63 D. 4% change in sales will cause 1%
B. 39.44 change in EPS
1787. Mention 3 tips for increasing positive 1792. If the discounting factor of year 5 and
balance in Personal Cash Flow correctly? assuming cost of capital of 5% is $0.8, it
A. Adding CASH Loans means that:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. $0.8 is the present value of $1 in 3
1788. The concept which provides a link be- years with annual compounding of 3%
tween investment and financing decision D. $0.8 is the present value of $1 in 3
A. Trading on equity years with annual compounding of 5%
1797. What is the chief financial question be- B. Ease of raising capital
fore an organisation? C. Unlimited life
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Identify Variances an account earning an interest rate of 7%
D. None per year. After 5 years the account will
be valued at $18, 233.17. Which of the
1810. A form W-4 allows tax payers to claim following statements is correct?
certain allowances to determine what?
A. The principal is $13, 000, the time pe-
A. The amount of children you have riod is 5 years, the future value is $18,
B. The status of your citizenship 233.17, and the interest rate is 7%.
C. The amount of federal taxes with held B. The future value is $13, 000, the time
from your paycheck. period is 5 years, the principal is $18,
D. The eligibility of an employee 233.17, and the interest rate is 7%.
C. The principal is $13, 000, the time pe-
1811. If the current assets of a firm is Rs riod is 5 years, the future value is $18,
120000, long term debt-Rs 80000, cur- 333.17, and the interest rate is 7%.
rent liability Rs 40000 then Net working
capital is- D. The principal is $13, 000, the time pe-
riod is 7 years, the future value is $18,
A. 120000
233.17, and the interest rate is 5%.
B. 80000
1816. What is done to identify problems and
C. 40000
overcome risks?
D. Zero
A. Having a plan in place just in case you
1812. The lifeblood of all Business concern. lose your job
A. Tip B. Identify all financial problems and
B. Finance risks that may arise
C. Credit C. Just identify investment losses
D. Loan D. Avoid risks completely
1813. All of these are ways to better control 1817. When interest rates are stated or given
your debt EXCEPT for loan repayments, it is assumed that
A. Get advice from professionals or orga- they are unless specifically stated oth-
nizations erwise.
B. Make a list of everything you owe A. annual percentage rates
C. Prioritize your most important debts B. compound percentage rates
D. Use credit card to spend lots of money C. effective annual rates
E. Make a personal budget D. APYs
1818. You invest $800 in an account that pays B. Savings and Loan Associations
6% interest, compounded annually. How C. Credit Unions
much money do you have after five years?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. consumer
C. market economy
A. Cash
D. seller
B. Securities
E. superman
C. Finance
1832. Accounts receivable management based
D. Debt
on the principle, as liquidity increases the
return decreases?
A. True
B. False
Explanation:
C. All of them
D. none of above
1846. One of the goals of financial manage- 1851. Retirement of entity-issued bonds
ment is to maximize profits. What does A. Operating Activities
it mean?
B. Financing Activities
A. maximizing existing value so that the
greater the profits obtained by a company C. Investing Activities
D. none of above
B. improving the function of the assets
owned so that maximum added value is ob- 1852. Through investment the business will
tained by the company earn interest.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. increase the company’s profit value A. Money Has Time Value
from all assets owned
B. Risk Return Trade Off
D. maximizing profits, which through the
C. Cash Flows Are Source of Values
right policies can maximize company prof-
its in the long term. D. Individuals Respond to Incentives
1847. Dividend paid in the form of shares is 1853. Financial Management aims at
called A. Maximum fund at minimum cost
A. Right shares B. Optimum utilisation of fund with mini-
B. Bonus shares mum cost and keeping the risk under con-
trol
C. Property dividend
C. Getting fund for the business
D. None of the above
D. None of these
1848. How many percentage should a person
1854. individuals giving out small amounts of
save from their monthly income?
money to a project in return for something
A. 5% A. Peer-to-peer lending
B. 8% B. Reward-based crowdfunding
C. 10% C. Donation-based crowdfunding
D. 20% D. none of above
1849. The matiurity period of ICDs range from 1855. The portion of a company’s net profit
A. 1 year to 2 year that is distributed to shareholders is
known as?
B. one day to 6 months
A. Retained earning
C. up to 1 year
B. Net profit
D. 1 year to 5 year
C. Dividends
1850. What is not included in the Liquidity ra- D. Paid-up capital
tio is
1856. A schedule of how much producers are
A. Current Ratio
willing and able to produce and sell at a
B. Quick Ratio price
C. Average Collection Period A. Profit
D. Cash Ratio B. Services
C. Supply B. Bankruptcy
D. Demand C. Total assets
C. 11.5% A. debentures
B. preference shares
D. 12%
C. equity shares
1859. The primary goal of financial manager is D. none
A. to maximise return
1865. type of financing is usually done for
B. to minimize risk financing high risky businesses
C. to maximize the shareholder’s wealth A. leasing
D. to maximize the stakeholder’s wealth B. venture capital
1860. Which factor does not effect the divi- C. hire purchase
dend decision D. factoring
A. Rate of dividend 1866. Which TWO of the following are exam-
B. History of dividend ples of financial objectives that a company
might choose to pursue? A. Dealing hon-
C. Rate of dividend of the competitor firm
estly and fairly with customers on all oc-
D. Risk casions B. Provision of good working con-
ditions and industrial relations C. Earning
1861. What is it called when a person or busi- above a particular level of return on cap-
ness is unable to pay their debts? ital employed D. Producing environmen-
A. Secured debt tally friendly products E. Restricting the
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1867. Housing is an example of which of the capital which-
following:
A. Minimizes cost of capital
A. Need
B. Maximizes the owners return
B. Want
C. Maximizes cost of capital and mini-
C. Income mizes owners return
D. Desire D. Both (a) and (b)
1868. What does the concept of ‘present
1873. Also known as errors and omissions
value’ in time value of money calculations
(E&O) insurance. It protects you against
refer to?
negligence claims arising from harm that
A. The future worth of money results from mistakes or failure to perform
B. The value of money in the present A. Property insurance
C. The value of money in the future B. workers’ compensation insurance
D. The total monetary assets of a com- C. Professional liability insurance
pany
D. none of above
1869. is the present value of an asset less
all claims against it. 1874. The sources of finance from which the
A. Capital quantum of required funds can be raised
is/are:
B. Property
A. Share capital
C. Equity
B. Trade credit
D. Asset
C. Debt capital
1870. The amount of money left after all de-
D. All of these
ductions have been taken from the gross
pay earned in a pay period is called? 1875. The management of money and financial
A. Gross pay decisions for a person or family including
B. Overtime pay budgeting, investments, retirement plan-
ning and investments is
C. Pay period
A. Investment
D. Net pay
B. Personal Finance
1871. Which of the following is not a source
C. Economics
of external financing for a public limited
company? D. Savings
1876. It also deals with financial decisions 1880. One way to prepare and file your fed-
such as when to introduce a new product, eral income tax return is online. Filing your
when to invest in new assets, when to taxes online is called
1885. Wealth maximization as the goal of the 1890. All of the following operate as financial
firm implies enhancing the wealth of intermediaries EXCEPT
A. the Board of Directors. A. commercial banks
B. the firm’s employees. B. mutual funds.
C. the government.
C. insurance companies.
D. the firm’s shareholders.
D. the U. S. Treasury
1886. The financial manager is accountable for
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Earnings capital asset of the company 1891. The portion of a corporation’s profits
that is not distributed to stockholders is
B. Effective management of the fund
called?
C. Arrangements of financial resources
A. Retained earning
D. Proper utilization of fund
B. Private placement
1887. An underwriter facilitates the issuance
of securities. The company sells itsstocks C. Venture capital
or bonds to the investment bank, which D. Preferred stock
then sells these samesecurities to savers.
A. Direct transfer 1892. In calculating COGS for manufacturing
companies, these are:
B. Transfer through Investment Banks
C. Transfer Through a Financial Interme- A. Beginning inventory balance + cost of
diary goods purchased-ending inventory.
D. none of above B. Saldo awal persediaan barang jadi
+ harga pokok barang yang diproduksi-
1888. The following are the responsibilities of saldo akhir
a President EXCEPT ONE:
C. Sales-expenses
A. Overseeing the operations of a com-
pany. D. EBIT-Interest expenses
B. Performing all areas of manage-
1893. Which of the following is not an inflow?
ment:planning, organizing, staffing, di-
recting, and controlling. A. Passive Income
C. Approving company’s strategies, B. Savings
goals, and budgets.
C. Earned Income
D. Ensuring that the company’s strate-
gies are implemented as planned. D. Portfolio Income
1889. The capital market is primarily asso- 1894. affects bond prices
ciated with the issuance and trading of
short-term debt instruments. A. Time to maturity
A. TRUE B. Expiration date
B. FALSE C. Real estate prices
Explanation:False (The capital market is
D. Loan rates
associated with long-term debt and equity
instruments.) E. Tax deductions
1895. If you take out a loan from a bank, you 1900. All of the following are skills that man-
will be charged agers acquire through corporate finance
except
1905. A company with high growth plans must C. To narrowed their markets
A. Distribute liberal dividend D. To avoid political hurdles
B. Distribute less dividend Explanation:The choice must be To ex-
pand their markets.
C. distribute no dividend
D. none of above 1911. Which type of bank is FOR PROFIT and
run by its shareholders?
1906. Credit used to buy a house or car is
A. Credit unions
known as
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. open credit B. Commercial Banks
A.
B.
A. Management of finance
1917. Which of the statements below is B. Managaging procurement and utilisa-
FALSE? tion of fund
A. Reducing principal at a faster pace in- C. Accounting for managerial decision
creases the overall interest paid on a loan. making
B. The more frequent the payment, the D. All of the above
lower the total interest expense over the
1922. Examples of assets are (you can choose
life of the loan, even though the effective
more than one answer)
rate of the loan is higher.
A. investments
C. Reducing principal at a faster pace re-
duces the overall interest paid on a loan. B. credit card debts
D. Monthly interest on a loan is equal to C. cash
the beginning balance times the periodic D. real estate
interest rate.
1923. What steps are not included in financial
1918. What is a bond? management according to the material?
A. A long-term debt A. Identifying income and outcomes
B. A short-term investment B. Make a budget
C. A long-term assets C. Monitor production
D. A short-term assets D. Set medium-term goals
1924. Business finance deals with which of the 1930. I am walking 3 hours today to raise
following? money for Juvenile Diabetes. How much
A. Utilize funds efficiently can you pledge?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1925. Expense 1931. Receivables management involves a
between costs and benefits of receivable
A. tax
A. Discount
B. cost
B. Trade-off
C. highly expensive
C. recommendation
D. something you use or buy
D. none
1926. Which of the following transactions will
improve the Current Ratio? 1932. Which of the following is a SUPPORT ac-
tivity?
A. Purchase of Goods for Cash.
B. Payment to Trade Payables.
C. Credit purchase of Goods.
D. Cash collected from Trade Receiv-
ables.
$5000 in electricity. The net profit was 1939. Bad debts refers to default cost.
therefore:
A. True
1938. When a company uses debt fund in its 1943. Criteria that measures how quickly
financial structure, it will lead to a change project will return its original investment
in is?
A. Financial leverage A. Accounting rate of return
B. Operating leverage B. Payback period
C. Money market leverage C. Internal rate of return
D. Stock market leverage D. Benefit cost ratio
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. 600%
D. 67% A. COMMITTED
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Task
1963. Which of the following is an example of
personal finance? D. Team
D. stock marker reaction 1970. During the summer, I work at the pool.
1966. Choose whether the following state- A. Spending
ment is true/false.Levies are actions that B. Earning
make the IRS is empowered to use in tak-
ing your stuff when you owe them unpaid C. Investing
taxes. D. Donating
1971. The is the time period that elapses C. Real Discount Rate
from the point when the firm makes the D. Risk free rate of interest
outlay to purchase raw materials on ac-
van for 2 years instead of just 1. PD Co’s 1985. One benefit of using e-file to prepare
cost of capital is 10%. How often should and file federal and state income taxes is
PD Co replace its vans, and what is the
equivalent annual cost (EAC) of that op- A. takes longer to complete
tion?Replace every EACYear $
B. increased accuracy in calculations
A. 1, 10, 910
C. increased math errors
B. 1, 12, 002
C. 2, 10, 093 D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. 2, 8, 761 1986. Which of the following is not concerned
with long term investment decision?
1981. Compounding is the process in which an
asset’s , from either capital gains or A. Purchase of Fixed Asset
interest, are reinvested to generate addi- B. Advertisement Campaign
tional earnings over time.
C. Launching a product line
A. price
D. Payment of salaries to employees
B. value
C. earnings 1987. Banks require collateral as security for
their loans.
D. expenses
A. True
1982. Jose wants to buy a new pair of Air Jor-
dan 11’s. They cost $300. He wants to B. False
buy them in 4 months. How much money 1988. Which of the following is not a key com-
should he save each month in order to buy ponent in the SMART concept for goal set-
the shoes? ting?
A. $100
A. Measurable
B. $50
B. Time-bound
C. $75
C. Specific
D. none of above
D. Goal
1983. Which of the following is not a limita-
tion of financial statement analysis? 1989. How do you say ‘libro paga’ in English?
A. The cost basis
B. The use of estimates
C. The diversification of firms
D. The availability of information
1984. Facilitates the sale of short-term debt
securities by deficit units to surplus units.
A. Money Market A. Paybook
B. Valuation of Securities B. Payroll
C. Capital Market C. Payroll
D. Derivation Securities D. Paylist
1990. It estimates the overall debt status of 1995. Operating leverage measures
the firm in light of its asset base and earn-
A. Financial Risk
ing power.
1992. Margin trading means borrowing debt 1997. What does a cash budget help financial
and trading in shares with the borrowed managers to anticipate?
fund A. loan needs, debt repayments, operat-
A. True ing costs, and short-term investments
2000. What type of financial instrument is an 2006. The present value of $115, 000 ex-
equity? pected to be received one year from today
A. Loan at an interest rate (discount rate) of 10%
per year is:
B. Deposit
A. $121, 000
C. Bond
D. Stock B. $100, 500
C. $110, 000
2001. The two key financial markets are the
NARAYAN CHANGDER
secondary market and primary market. D. $104, 545
A. TRUE
2007. Which of the following is an example of
B. FALSE
short-term finance source?
Explanation:False, the 2 key financial mar-
kets are money market and capital mar- A. preference share
ket. B. fixed deposit
2002. allow a person to buy goods and ser- C. trade credit
vices up to a certain limit without imme-
diate payment. The amount is paid to D. debenture
the shops, hotel, etc. by the commercial
banks. 2008. What is not part of the Financial Report
is
A. venture capital
A. Laporan Neraca (Balance Sheet)
B. automated teller machine
C. credit cards B. Profit and Loss Report (Income State-
ment)
D. telebanking
C. Laporan Arus Kas (Cash Flow State-
2003. Who does the attendance? ment)
A. Professor Dinter
D. Working Capital Report (Net working
B. You do! Capital Statement).
C. Your TA
2009. Makenzy, Tiernan, and Kylonie are run-
D. Your Mom
ning a small business. They are trying
E. Nobody does. to understand the concept of break-even
point. Can you explain it to them?
2004. What type of records identify the type
and number of products on hand for sale? A. Break-even point is the point at which
A. payroll total cost and total revenue are equal, i.e.,
there is no net loss or gain.
B. asset
C. current B. Break-even point is the total amount of
variable costs that a company has.
D. inventory
C. Break-even point is the total amount of
2005. Treasury bills fixed costs that a company has.
A. Short term debt D. Break-even point and financial lever-
B. Long term debt age are the same thing in a business.
2013. Which of the following statements are 2017. Which of the following is an active in-
correct? (1) Capital market securities are come?
assets for the seller but liabilities for the A. Dividend
buyer (2) Financial markets can be clas- B. Interest
sified into exchange and over-the-counter
markets (3) A secondary market is where C. House rental
securities are bought and sold by investors D. Commission
A. 1 and 2 only 2018. A is a plan specifying how money
B. 1 and 3 only will be used or spent during a particular
period.
C. 2 and 3 only
A. financial forecast
D. 1, 2 and 3 B. financial plan
2014. which ratio the above formula repre- C. accounting equation
sents? D. budget
NARAYAN CHANGDER
owner’s fund? formation, distribution and use of money
funds; In this post we explain the three
A. Retained earnings main functions that finance has:distribute,
B. Debentures control and accumulate.
2036. Granting a loan and the creation of debt; concepts, we inherently assume that the
any form of deferred payment entire cash flow was received at the end
A. debit of the year.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2037. Money that you make is called
A. Embracing best in class digital cus-
A. income tomer experience
B. variable expense B. triple double digit growth
C. propery taxes
C. intensifying digital business
D. fixed expense
D. Driving smart initiatives on cost effec-
2038. Infosys ponders over the thought to find tiveness
out which covers activity is covered by Fi-
nancial Management at all levels of the 2041. Are the following statements true or
company. If you know, help them out. false? True False 1. Cash flow forecast-
ing is primarily the responsibility of finan-
cial reporting. 2. Whether to undertake
a particular new project is a financial man-
agement decision.
A. True & False
B. True & True
C. False and False
2054. The bank grants overdraft facility to its C. Earnings from stocks
reliable and respectable depositors. D. none of above
A. overdraft
2059. It’s important to spend money on things
B. cash credit you need before spending money on things
C. bills of exchange you want:
D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
entrepreneur to give up?
A. Cash
B. Control and ownership
C. Pro forma statements
D. Internal funds A. True
B. False
2056. Governments have a number of eco-
nomic targets as part of their fiscal policy. 2060. Profit maximization does not ade-
Which of the following government actions quately describe the goal of the firm be-
relate predominantly to fiscal policy? 1. cause
Decreasing interest rates in order to stim-
A. profit maximization does not require
ulate consumer spending 2. Reducing tax-
the consideration of risk.
ation while maintaining public spending 3.
Using official foreign currency reserves to B. profit maximization ignores the timing
buy the domestic currency 4. Borrowing of a project’s return.
money from the capital markets and spend- C. maximization of dividend payout ratio
ing it on public works is a better description of the goal of the
A. 1 only firm.
B. 1 and 3 D. A and B.
C. 2 and 4 only 2061. Equity financing involves the activities
D. 2, 3 and 4 of
A. issuing share and payment of divi-
2057. Current assets of a business firm should
dends to shareholder
be financed through:
B. purchasing of fixed assets
A. current liability only
C. purchasing of current assets
B. long-term liability only
D. borrowing money from any banks
C. both types (i.e. long and short term li-
abilities) 2062. Choose the examples of long-term finan-
D. shareholders’ funds cial goals.
2063. Which of the following financial state- 2068. Maximization of shareholder wealth as
ments provides information about a com- a goal is superior to accounting profit max-
pany’s financial position at a specific point imization because
NARAYAN CHANGDER
planning and allocation of resources
D. Lower debt-equity ratio means lower
2073. Following are some guidelines for in- financial risk
ternational financial managers to minimize
currency risk, except 2078. A firm needs to find the sources of fund
and then plan to utilize or use the fund for
A. reducing the use of foreign currency in firm’s benefits.
transactions
A. True
B. Seek expert advice from banks or con-
B. False
sultants to organize programs and strate-
gies 2079. Encik Roslan works as a music teacher
C. Determine the level of risk the com- at a private school. He earns RM5 000
pany can tolerate a month. The table beside shows the
monthly expenditure of Encik Roslan. Cal-
D. Monitoring changes in major curren- culate the monthly cash flow of Encik
cies can help reduce costly mistakes Roslan.
2074. E-file offers direct deposit for re-
funds.
A. faster
B. smaller
C. increased
D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. It subjects the firm to additional regu-
amount of goods or services
lations.
C. you will be able to buy more goods or
B. It makes it more difficult for the firm
services
to raise additional capital.
D. you will be able to buy fewer goods or
C. It makes the firm’s investors subject
services
to greater potential personal liabilities.
D. It makes it more difficult for the firm’s 2096. Which of the following does NOT form
investors to transfer their ownership in- part of the objectives of a corporate gov-
terests. ernance best practice framework?
A. Separation of chairperson and CEO
2092. A ratio that shows the company’s abil- roles
ity to settle its short-term obligations
B. Establishment of audit, nomination
A. Current Ratio and remuneration committees
B. Quick Ratio C. Minimisation of risk
C. Acid Test Ratio D. Employment of non-executive direc-
D. All answers are correct tors
2093. Portion of profit after tax, which is dis- 2097. Example of non-diversifiable risk or sys-
tributed to shareholders is a tematic risk:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. 2 and 3 only
B. lead time
D. 1, 2 and 3
C. order placement time
2109. Which of the following is true for “Sav-
D. material receipt time
ings”?
A. The income remaining from the house- 2115. Cash & Cash Equivalent-24, 890Held
hold sector after all consumption has for Trading-10, 000Trade and Other
taken place. Receivables-16, 000Inventory-8, 960If
B. The functional relationship between total liabilities amounted to 598, 030 and
savings and the level of income is the sav- total assets amounted to 1, 014, 082.
ings function. How much is the Shareholder’s Equity?
C. Both A&B A. 356, 202
D. None B. 400, 052
2110. Gross working capital refers to the in- C. 416, 052
vestment in all the current liabilities.
D. 390052
A. True
B. False 2116. A firm borrows @12% and the tax rate
is 25%. The after-tax cost of debt is
2111. What are the components of capital
A. 15%
structure
A. Debts and equity B. 9%
B. Debts, preference shares and equity C. 12%
C. Debts, revenue and equity D. 25%
D. None of the above
2117. Which of the following statements con-
2112. Corporate Finance is wider than busi- cerning profit are correct?1. Accounting
ness finance profit is not the same as economic profit2.
A. True Profit takes account of risk3. Accounting
profit can be manipulated by managers
B. False
A. 1 and 3 only
2113. Which of the following is a function of
the finance manager B. 1 and 2 only C
NARAYAN CHANGDER
agement from family and friends, and applying for
C. financing and dividend government subsidies
B. failure of making the best investment A. ROA, ROE, and cash flow to debt
decision B. ROA, ROE, and debt to equity ratio
C. payment of income tax
C. ROA, ROE, and acid-test ratio
D. payment of interest
D. ROA, ROE, and dividend yield
2131. Which of the following is a result of fail-
ing to pay of your credit card on time? 2135. Indicate, by clicking in the relevant
A. Late fees boxes, whether the following objectives
are financial or non-financial objectives of
B. Added benefits
a company. Objective 1. Maximisation of
C. Free upgrades market share 2. Earnings growth 3. Sales
D. increase your credit score revenue growth 4. Achieving a target
level of customer satisfaction 5. Achiev-
E. Higher taxes
ing a target level of return on capital em-
2132. Which of the following is the correct ex- ployed
ample of asset and liability? A. Financial-1, 3 Non-financial-2, 4 & 5
A. Asset:Loan Liability:Credit card debts
B. Financial-2, 3 & 5 Non-financial-1 & 4
B. Asset:Tax Liability:Real estate
C. Financial-2, 4 & 5 Non-financial-1 & 3
C. Asset:Unit trust Liability:Instalment
balance D. Financial-4 & 5 Non-financial-1, 2 & 3
C. To determine the company’s future 2149. Which of the following statements de-
earnings stream. scribes the main objective of financial man-
D. To decide whether or not the borrower agement?
has the ability to repay interest and prin- A. Efficient acquisition and deployment
cipal on borrowed funds. of financial resources to ensure achieve-
ment of objectives
2145. The objective of a credit policy is to cur-
tail the credit period allowed to debtors B. Providing information to management
for day to day functions of control and de-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. True cision making
B. May be C. Providing information to external
C. False users about the historical results of the
organisation
D. none
D. Maximisation of shareholder wealth
2146. CALCULATE THE FIXED EXPENSES IF
CONTRIBUTION IS RS 15, 00, 000 AND 2150. The traditional approach is also known
EBIT IS RS 10, 00, 000 as
A. RS 5, 00, 000 A. 2 Ap lower ch
B. RS 25, 00, 000 B. N o the appr
C. RS-(5, 00, 000) C. Mm approach
D. NONE OF THE ABOVE D. Intermediate approach
2147. There are two primary ways of calculat- 2151. The mission of the State Reserve is to
ing the cost of common equity: provide the United States with a safe,
A. Using a dividend discount model flexible, and stable monetary and financial
system.
B. Use the capital asset pricing mod el
A. True
C. Use the weighted average cost of cap-
ital B. False
D. Using a free cash flow model 2152. What is a credit card?
2148. Logan has recently started a small busi-
ness and Sam, a business analyst, is help-
ing him understand his financial perfor-
mance. Sam wants to calculate the return
on investment (ROI) for Logan’s business.
Which formula should he use?
A. ROI = (Net Profit / Initial Investment)
B. ROI = (Net Profit / Initial Investment) A. a small plastic card issued by a bank,
* 100 business, etc., allowing the holder to pur-
C. ROI = (Net Profit / Total Revenue) * chase goods or services on credit.
100 B. A card that has a set balance that you
D. ROI = (Net Profit / Total Assets) * 100 can only use at one place.
C. A card with the money from your check- 2158. Cash dividends payments
ing account. A. Operating Activities
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Loans.
D. Financial Leasing. C. Answers a and b are both correct
2166. It is the after-tax profit a company- E. percentage change from previous ses-
would have if it had no debt and no invest- sion close
ments in nonoperating assets.Because it
2170. Your employer has agreed to place year-
excludes the effects of financial decisions,
end deposits of $1, 000, $2, 000 and $3,
it is a better measure ofoperating perfor-
000 into your retirement account. The $1,
mance than is net income.
000 deposit will be one year from today,
the $2, 000 deposit two years from today,
and the $3, 000 deposit three years from
today. If your account earns 5% per year,
how much money will you have in the ac-
count at the end of year three when the
last deposit is made?
A. market value added A. $6, 202.50
B. economic value added B. $6, 000
C. FCF C. $6, 212.50
D. NOPAT
D. $6, 727.88
2167. For knowing the Present Value of a per-
petuity, we use 2171. Present value takes
2172. Which budget is designed to estimate a 2176. are the debts owed to others.
company’s cash inflows and outflows? A. Liabilities
2182. Necessary whether you rent or own cash outflow but INCREASE your effective
the property. Property insurance typically borrowing rate.
covers equipment, signage, inventory and B. By INCREASING the number of pay-
furniture in the event of storm, theft or ments per year, you REDUCE your total
fire. Mass destruction events, such as cash outflow but INCREASE your effective
tornadoes, floods and earthquakes, are borrowing rate.
not usually covered under a general policy.
You may need to get a separate policy if C. By INCREASING the number of pay-
these are likely in your area. ments per year, you BOOST your total
NARAYAN CHANGDER
cash outflow but INCREASE your effective
A. Property insurance borrowing rate.
B. Workers’ compensation insurance D. By INCREASING the number of pay-
C. Professional liability insurance ments per year, you REDUCE your total
cash outflow but DECREASE your effective
D. none of above
borrowing rate.
2183. It also acts as an intermediary that take
2187. Also known as balance sheet, balance
funds from the people who save and lend
sheet or statement of equity, it is a fi-
it to people who have productive invest-
nancial statement that reflects at a given
ment opportunities.
time the economic and financial informa-
A. financial institution tion of a company, separated into three
B. finance markets assets:assets, liabilities and net worth.
A.
A. Human resources
B. Software resources
C. Financial resources
B. D. Physical resources
2199. Jackson spends in gas changes every 2204. It is the increase in shareholders’ equity
month, based upon the price of gas, this in harmony with the objectives associated
is an example of which of the following: with clients, workers and other interest
groups.
A. Fixed Expense
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Monetary Politics
B. Variable Expense
B. Basic financial objective
C. Periodic Expense
C. Value added
D. none of above
D. Production
2200. Which is an example of an internal
source of finance? 2205. Bank statements are compared to the
check register when this account.
A. Trade credit
A. depositing slip
B. Public Deposit
B. reconciling
C. Depreciation Funds
C. check registering
D. Share capital
D. checking
2201. Liquidity:
2206. There are three possible sources of
A. “The ability of a business to meet its weights for the WACC, except
ST obligations.”
A. Book value weights
B. “The relationship between 2 items (or
B. Market value weights
groups of items) in the financial state-
ments.” C. Target capital structure weights
D. Intrinsic value weights
2202. There are six technique in capital buget-
ing to measures profitability, which one is 2207. Financial leverage is also known as
correct?
A. Trading on equity
A. PP, NPV, IRR, CAPM, PI, MIRR
B. Trading on debt
B. Disc PP, PP, NPV, IRR, MIRR, PI
C. Interest on equity
C. CAPM, MIRR, PP, NPV, IRR, PI D. Interest on debt
D. PP, Disc PP, NPV, PI, MIRR, CAPM
2208. When the value of the firm is derived by
2203. Calculate the value of Degree in Operat- capitalizing the earnings by its cost of cap-
ing Leverage (DOL) ital the formula for the value of the firms
is
A. Debt+ Equity
B. Debt+ Equity+ Retained Earnings
C. WACC/Earnings
A. 0.18 times D. Earnings/WACC
2209. Which form verifies the eligibility of an 2214. What is done in the financial planning
individual for employment. stage?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Money received from Social Security. A. A company’s financial position at a spe-
D. none of above cific point in time
B. A company’s cash flows over a period
2220. Financial risk is analysed with the help of time
of
C. A company’s revenues and expenses
A. Operating leverage over a period of time
B. Financial leverage D. A company’s assets, liabilities, and eq-
C. Combined leverage uity
D. All of above 2226. Which of the following is/are the finan-
cial management process? Yang manakah
2221. Which is the better buy? Shampoo A is
ialah proses pengurusan kewangan?
$4.59 for 32 ozs. and shampoo B is $8.86
for 46 ozs.? A. Setting goals
A. Shampoo A B. Evaluating financial status
B. Shampoo B C. Creating financial plan / Creating a fi-
nancial plan
C. Both are equally good
D. Measurement of financial flow / Mea-
D. Neither A or B
surement of financial collection
2222. Which technique of financial manage- E. Implementing financial plan / Imple-
ment enables to manage day to day activ- menting a financial plan
ities?
2227. means current value of a future
A. Capital Structure amount of money evaluated at a given in-
B. Capital Budgeting terest rate?
C. Working Capital Management A. compounding
D. Ratio Analysis B. discounting
C. continuous rate
2223. What percentage is evalua-
tions/assesment? D. Nominal rate
A. 0.25 2228. Debenture indicate the
B. 0.5 A. Short term borrowings of the company
C. 0.3 B. Directors shares
D. 0.8 C. The investment of equity shareholders
E. 0.15 D. Long term borrowings of a company
2229. Also known as liquid assests C. No place for a signature on the card
A. Investment D. Under the card number
2239. Financial systems and policies must be B. Cash flow from administrative activi-
consistent but that does not mean they ties
cannot be adjusted if there are changes in
C. Cash flow from operating activities
an organization. This is one of the princi-
ples of financial management, namely: D. Cash flow from investing activities
A. transparency E. Cash flow from capital activities
B. consistency 2244. The process in which a company buys
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. accounting standards securities in one market and sells securi-
D. accountability ties in another market at the same time is
called
2240. A person or organization that uses a A. Homemade leverage
product or service.
B. Arbitrage
A. consumer
C. Corporate debt raising process
B. customer
D. None of the above
C. creditor
D. none of above 2245. These are cash flows that have occurred
in the past and cannot be recovered regard-
2241. Which formula is used to measure the less of the investment decision, so they
degree of operating leverage cannot affect our decision, is the meaning
A. EBT/EBIT of
B. Contribution/EBIT A. Flotation Cost
C. EBIT/EBT B. Sunk Cost
D. EBIT/CONTRIBUTION C. Variable Cost
2248. Check all the boxes that includes every 2253. Financial Management is mainly con-
option for the company to get equity fund- cerned with
ing from external sources!
A. $3.000 A. system
B. $2.500 B. economy
C. $2.050 2255. These deposits mature after a consider-
D. $1.250 able long period like 1 year or more than
that the rate of interest is fixed.
2250. This account allows you to withdraw
money, pay a bill, or make purchases eas- A. fixed deposits
ily. B. Current A/C deposits
A. Checking Account C. savings bank A/C
B. Savings Account D. Recurring deposit A/C
C. Market Money Account
D. CD Account 2256. This shows how the business is struc-
tured and who oversees whom.
2251. Which of the following financial goals A. management plan
does not meet the SMART concept?
B. mission statement
A. Save RM5 000 as registration fees of
college after 2 years C. procedures
B. Buy a new watch worth RM500 by next D. organizational chart
year
2257. What is mobile banking?
C. Save RM2 000 to buy video games by
next year A. An electronic way to view account ac-
D. Save RM5 000 to bring parents on va- tivity and pay bills via the internet and an
cation to Japan. institution’s website.
B. A written order for a bank to pay
2252. My mom makes me cut the grass but she
money out of the account holders account.
pays me when I do.
C. A record of income and spending and
A. spending
a plan for managing money.
B. saving
D. A wireless service that allows finan-
C. earning cial transactions by using an app or web
D. investing browser from a mobile device.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
promise to pay back the amount borrowed, meaning of
with interest, on a certain date A. Capital Budgeting
B. DECREASES C. budget
D. owner’s equity
2268. The capital structure of DELL is said to
be optimal only when the 2272. Why is estate planning so important?
A. Because you plan out what you want
B. Protects minor beneficiaries from mak-
ing poor decisions with new assets
C. Because it allows you to appoint a ben-
eficiary
D. Because it allows you to appoint an ex-
A. Debt-Equity ratio results in highest ecutor
possible WACC
E. allows a trustee to hold the settlor’s
B. Debt-Equity ratio results in WACC is property for the person
equal to 1
C. Debt-Equity ratio results in the lowest 2273. The following are the types of mutual
possible WACC funds, except:
D. Weight of equity is equal to weight of A. Money market mutual funds
debt B. Fixed income mutual funds
2269. Which of the following would not be fi- C. Sharia mutual funds
nanced from working capital? D. Index Mutual Funds
A. Accounts receivable.
2274. Dividends are paid by corporations
B. Cash float. to existing shareholders based on their
C. Credit sales. shareholdings in the company as a return
on their investment.
D. A new personal computer for the of-
fice. A. True
B. False
2270. A bank offers the following invest-
ments. Which do you prefer? 2275. Amalgamation is said to be in the nature
A. A stated rate of 10% continuously com- of merger
pounded A. All assets and liabilities of transferor
B. stated rate of 10% compounded annu- company are taken over by the transferee
ally company
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2276. Also known as dynamic measure or A. cash value
trend ratios. This involves the comparison B. education
and measurement of financial statements
C. origin
of two or more periods.
D. popularity
A. HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS
B. VERTICAL ANALYSIS 2281. This pertains to the overall debt status
of the company. It measures the degree of
2277. Is a tool to help you record the flow of how the firm is financed
your company’s money and examine your
financial condition. A. DEBT-UTILIZATION OR LEVERAGE
2285. Which type of bank is “not-for-profit”? 2290. Debit cards require using this to access
the account to perform transactions.
A. Commercial bank
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2296. TVM stands for C. Provision of specialised services re-
lated to credit investigation
A. Time value of money
D. All of the above
B. Trend value of money
C. Top value of money 2302. What does the “S” mean in SMART
goals?
D. All of these
A. Super
2297. The finance manager’s role is to: B. Smart
A. ensures that the funds are properly uti- C. Specific
lized
D. Simple
B. maintains the financial health
E. Strong
C. effective supervision of capital
2303. A branch of economics relating to the be-
D. obtains capital assets of the organiza- havior of principals (such as owners) and
tion their agents (such as managers).
2298. Victor wants to save $100 dollars over
the next 4 months. How much money does
he need to save per month in order to have
$100?
A. $20
B. $50
C. $100
D. $25
A. Agency Theory
2299. The cost of raising finance is B. Agency
A. promotion cost C. Agency contract
B. venture cost D. Agency problems
C. sinking cost
2304. Which of the following statements is
D. floatation cost FALSE?
2300. Which of the following is not a key as- A. The income statement is put together
pect of financial management? at a specific point in time (end of a busi-
ness quarter, or business year) and so the
A. Financial planning and budgeting sale could be in one period and the cash
B. Capital budgeting received in another period.
B. The income statement contains the set C. Decrease the amount of time.
of expenses associated with the products
D. All of the above will decrease the
or services sold during the current oper-
2305. Which of the following is the process of B. Original amount of money saved or in-
deciding where to put your money to work vested
in the market? For example, the 2065 C. Cash set aside to cover the cost of un-
fund expected events
A. Retirement strategies D. Maximizing your return by selling
B. Asset Allocation stocks at a higher price than what you paid
for
C. Benefit retirement plan
D. tax implications 2310. If for the next 40 years you place $3,
000 in equal year-end-deposits into an ac-
E. stock investing
count earning 8% per year, how much
2306. What is the Use of Financial Reports? money will be in the account at the end
of that time period?
A. As a form of responsibility to cus-
tomers A. $777, 189.56
B. As controlling marketing division ex- B. $777, 159.56
penses
C. $777, 179.56
C. As a hobby in my spare time
D. $777, 169.56
D. As a parameter of the good and bad
conditions of our business 2311. What can be done to manage savings ef-
E. As job description for finance and pro- fectively, according to the tips listed?
duction A. Ignoring long-term savings
2307. Which of the following actions will DE- B. Withdraw all savings for investment
CREASE the present value of an invest- C. Manage savings allocation for immedi-
ment? ate and future needs
A. Decrease the interest rate. D. Not monitoring savings balances regu-
B. Decrease the future value. larly
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2318. Bond by the name of the owner of the
2313. The percentage deducted from an indi-
issuing company is?
vidual’s paycheck to assist in funding gov-
ernment agencies within the state. A. Debenture
A. Federal Withholding Tax B. Mortgage
B. Debits C. Convertible
C. State Withholding Tax D. Registered
D. Interest
2319. Financing decisions is related to
2314. Short term or current assets Decisions
A. Capital structure
are known as:
A. Short term investment decisions B. Purchasing of fixed assets
2323. EBIT is usually the same thing as B. market value of the firm’s buildings
A. funds provided by operations has increased.
2333. Not typically covered by homeowners B. a person who initially founded a firm
insurance policies and currently has management control
A. home-based business over that firm.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2334. Which of the following is an example of ers to withhold from earned wages to play
an operating expense for a business? taxes.
A. Purchase of a new building A. State Withholding Tax
B. Salary payments to employees B. Federal Withholding Tax
C. Loan interest payments C. FICA
D. Dividend payments to shareholders D. OSHA
2335. When considering each financial decision 2340. This is the total amount of net income
alternative or possible action in terms of the company decides to keep.
its impact on the share price of the firm’s
stock, financial managers should accept A. Retained Income
only those actions that are expected to in- B. Financial Income
crease the firms profitability.
C. Management Income
A. True
D. Shareholder equity
B. False
2341. Based on financial management, firm
2336. Money that is subtracted from one’s usually tend to attain specific goal which
bank account during a purchase is consid- is
ered
A. Loan
B. Income
C. Taxes
D. Debit
A. investment maximization
2337. High receivable turnover rate does not
B. operation maximization
automatically mean good or efficient col-
lection of the company. C. wealth maximization
A. True D. capital maximization
B. False 2342. What is a creditor?
2338. A stakeholder is: A. The person that collects your posses-
A. any person who has voting rights and sions if you don’t pay your debt.
receive dividends based on stock owner- B. Someone who the loan or debt is owed
ship of a corporation. to.
2343. According to the traditional approach 2348. All of the following are variables that
cost of capital affected by can be manipulated to affect monetary pol-
icy except-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Redeemable D. Demand
D. Convertible
2360. What is the definition of financial man-
2355. Net pay is the pay you receive each pay
agement?
period
A. before any deductions A. The recording of all the costs incurred
in a business
B. after all taxes and deductions
C. after retirement only is deducted B. The process of recording financial
transactions pertaining to a business
D. none of above
C. The stages measuring, processing,
2356. Which of the following is/are the finan-
and sharing financial and other informa-
cial management process?
tion about businesses
A. Setting goals
D. The planning and controlling of finan-
B. Evaluating financial status
cial resources
C. Creating financial plan
D. Reviewing and revising the progress 2361. Managerial finance
E. All of the above A. involves tasks such as budgeting, fi-
2357. Insolvency happens when nancial forecasting, cash management,
and funds procurement.
A. The firm cannot meet its current obli-
gations fast enough B. involves the design and delivery of ad-
B. The firm cannot meet its non-current vice and financial products.
obligations fast enough C. recognizes funds on an accrual basis.
C. The firm can meet its current obliga-
tions fast enough D. All of the above
2363. Books are on sale for $30 for 3 books. 2369. What are 3 warning signs of debt prob-
Calculate the unit price (per book) lems?
2373. Decision criterion with respect to prof- 2379. Serenity, Elleanna, and Devon are dis-
itability index to accept project is? cussing the concept of compound interest
A. Profitability index is equal to or less in financial management. Emma believes
than 1 that compound interest is calculated on the
initial principal, which also includes all of
B. Profitability index is greater than 1 the accumulated interest from previous pe-
C. Profitability index is greater than or riods. Noah, on the other hand, thinks that
equal to 1 compound interest is calculated only on the
initial principal. According to the principles
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Profitability index is less than 1
of financial management, who is correct?
2374. A decision to acquire a new and modern
A. Serenity:Compound interest is not a
plant to upgrade an old one is
concept in financial management.
A. Investments decision
B. Elleanna:Compound interest is calcu-
B. Financing decision lated on the initial principal, which also
C. Dividend Decision includes all of the accumulated interest
from previous periods.
D. Working Capital decision
C. Devon:Compound interest is calcu-
2375. Which financial goal in financial manage- lated only on the initial principal.
ment is associated with increasing the net
D. None of them are correct.
worth of the shareholders?
A. Profit Maximization 2380. Cash & Cash Equivalent-24, 890Held
for Trading-10, 000Trade and Other
B. Revenue Maximization
Receivables-16, 000Inventory-8, 960 If
C. Wealth Maximization total current liabilities amounted to 19,
D. Market Share Maximization 900, Net Sales for the present year
amounted to 480, 000 and the ending re-
2376. The non discounting method that ignores ceivables totaled to 16, 500. What is the
the fact that profit can be reinvested average collection period?
A. Urgency A. 12 days
B. pay back period B. 13 days
C. Average rate of return C. 14 days
D. none of above D. 15 days
2377. Cash Flow Statement is based upon 2381. A is a type of credit score created
A. Accrual basis of accounting by the Fair Isaac Corporation. Lenders
B. Cash basis of accounting use borrowers’ these scores along with
other details on borrowers’ credit reports
C. Credit basis of accounting to judge how much the borrower can be
D. None of the above trusted to pay back money owed based on
their payment history
2378. The finance manager has to take deci-
sion with regards to the net profit distri- A. Debt
bution. B. Loan
A. Dividend Decision C. FICO score
B. Financial Decision D. Net Income
2382. The difference between present value of (using the average investment method, to
cash inflows and present value of cash out- the nearest %)?
flows
B. You use the ATM at Heathrow airport 2388. Papasarami Co. currently has a capital
in London to withdraw British pounds. structure that consists of 40% debt and
C. Your roommate lends you $20 and you 60% common equity. The company has a
repay it in one week. 40% tax rate. Currently the levered beta
on the company’s stock is 1.4. What is its
D. All of the above are financial transac- unlevered beta?
tions.
A. 1.15
2385. Stocks are bought and sold in mar- B. 1.10
kets. C. 1.0
A. equity D. .98
B. debt
2389. Type of finance which concerns with rev-
C. derivatives enue and disbursement of Government.
D. foreign exchange A. Private Finance
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. none of above
B. FALSE
2391. A financial report that provides informa- Explanation:False (The money market
tion about a company’s assets, capital and deals with short-term debt instruments.)
equity on a certain date is? 2395. Working capital management is con-
A. Consolidate Statement of Changes in cerned with
Equity A. how a firm can best manage its cash
B. Cash Flow flows as they arise in its day-to-day oper-
C. Income Statement ations.
B. how a firm should raise money to fund
D. Balance Sheet
its investments.
2392. The picture below is a condition of the C. what long-term investments a firm
balance between foreign capital and the should undertake.
amount of its own capital is
D. managing a firm’s capital stock.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
checking account, this is called a/an their bank/financial institution in order to
get balance.
A. Debit
A. venture capital
B. Credit
B. automated teller machine
C. Good Idea
C. telebanking
D. Addition
D. credit cards
2411. Financial planning is a not a product.
A. Activity 2416. The gross profit margin is unchanged,
but the net profit margin declined over the
B. Process same period. This could have happened if
C. Assignment
A. cost of goods sold increased relative
D. none of above to sales.
2412. Sales and profits will decrease when B. sales increased relative to expenses.
credit policy is lenient. C. the Federal Government increased the
tax rate.
A. D. dividends were decreased.
2419. Which analysis is based only on one 2424. Retained earnings are affected by
year’s data: A. (a) Financing decision
2429. Tips presented to avoid financial prob- 2435. You have purchased a Treasury bond
lems include that will pay $10, 000 to your newborn
A. Just focus on investing child in 15 years. If this bond is discounted
at a rate of 3.875% per year, what is to-
B. Keeping money under the pillow day’s price (present value) for this bond?
C. Manage debt carelessly A. $5, 654
D. Monitor and manage expenses wisely
B. $5, 500
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2430. Capital Budgeting decision is a- C. $5, 644
A. Short term D. $10, 000
B. Long term
2436. is concerned with maximisation of a
C. Convertash
firm’s stock price
D. daily routine work
A. Shareholder wealth maximisation
2431. Which out of the following happens to B. Profit maximisation
be a financial decision?
C. Stakeholder welfare maximisation
A. Investment decision
D. EPS maximisation
B. Financing decision
C. Dividend decision 2437. An effective financial plan should priori-
D. All of these tise
A. Fixed expenses payments
2432. Cost of the company fund is the cost of
capital B. Variable expenses payments
A. True C. Utility bills payments
B. False D. Liabilities payment
2433. Which of the following is not a limita- 2438. The document that lenders ask for as a
tion of analysis of financial statements? guarantee that a loan will be paid.
A. Affected by personal bias
A. Interest
B. To know the financial strength
B. References
C. Lack of Qualitative Analysis
C. Collateral
D. Based on accounting concepts
D. Advanced Payment
2434. What are some additional warning signs
of debt problems? 2439. Capital budgeting technique is a funda-
mental requirement of ?
A. Garnishments
B. Judgment lien A. Cost of debt
2440. what did you call this? 2444. Adam, Robbie, and Sean are planning
their financial future. What are the key
components they should consider in their
NARAYAN CHANGDER
amount of operating profit is Rs. 60, 000. 2453. What is a good reason to save money?
The tax rate applicable to the company is
50%.You are required to calculate the fi-
nancial leverage of the company
A. 1.234
B. 1.524
C. 1.352
A. To have money to buy things
D. 1.154
B. To have money put aside for emergen-
2450. Which financial statement is crucial for cies
evaluating a company’s profitability over C. For a future purchase
a specific period?
D. All of the above
A. Balance Sheet
2454. Capital Structure (Capital Structure) is
B. Income Statement
A. a combination of long-term equity fi-
C. Cash Flow Statement nancing and debt financing
D. Statement of Retained Earnings B. a combination of large long-term fi-
Explanation:An income statement is one nancing and debt financing
of the three important financial state-
ments used for reporting a company’s fi- C. a combination of long-term equity fi-
nancial performance over a specific ac- nancing and short-term financing
counting period. The other two key state- D. a combination of long-term financing
ments are the balance sheet and the cash
flow statement. 2455. How does financial management train-
ing help improve profitability?
2451. What are the three financial state- A. It reduces overhead costs
ments?
B. It improves marketing strategies
A. Balance sheet, equity statement, and
C. It creates more efficient accounting
revenue statement
processes
B. Balance sheet, income statement, and D. It optimizes cash flow management
cash-flow statement
C. Asset statement, liability statement, 2456. This is the last component of Share-
and income statement holder’s Equity
B. Based on physical volume 2465. Rate of Returns is less than Rate of In-
terest, company should prefer
C. Based on their usage and value
A. Equity
D. All the above
B. Debt
2460. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is equal
C. both
to:
D. none
A. The hurdle rate of return
B. The cost of equity 2466. Systematic Risk is classified as
2468. Working capital is of- 2473. A reputation for unethical behavior can
negatively affect the value of a company’s
A. High risk
stock.
B. Flexible
A. True
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Depreciable
B. False
D. Long-term
2474. Juicy Co is considering investing in a
2469. When the net income of the combined new industrial juicer for use on a new con-
companies after merger exceeds the sum tract. It will cost $150, 000 and will last
of the net income prior to the merger 2 years. Juicy Co pays corporation tax at
Is said to 30% (as the cash flows occur) and, due
A. Goodwill to the health benefits of juicing, the ma-
chine attracts 100% tax-allowable depre-
B. Synergy
ciation immediately.Given a cost of capital
C. Leverage of 10%, what is the minimum value of the
D. None of above pre-tax contract revenue receivable in two
years which would be required to recover
2470. On June 1, RM800 of goods are sold the net cost of the juicer?
with credit terms of 1/10, net 30. On
A. $150, 000
June 3 the customer returned RM100 of
the goods. How much should the seller ex- B. $105, 000
pect to receive if the buyer pays on June C. $127, 050
8?
D. $181, 500
A. RM692
B. RM693 2475. A bull market is and a bear market
is
C. RM700
A. optimistic, pessimistic
D. RM792
B. neutral, neutral
2471. Stockholders are most interested in
evaluating C. pessimistic, optimistic
2477. The formula to calculate Gross Profit is: 2482. Federal government tax revenues if it
exceeds government spending then it is
A. COGS + Expenses
classified as
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2489. safe mode by which firms perform
worldwide business is C. It allows for more informed decision
making
A. Licencing
D. It provides tax benefits
B. Franchising
C. International trade 2495. Which of the following assets is not con-
sidered as Tangible asset:
D. Establishment of new subsidiary
A. Stock
2490. Which is NOT a necessary financial as- B. Furniture
pect to know?
C. Cash
A. Pre-payment penalty
D. Goodwill
B. Escrow amount
2496. What is the primary concern of the fi-
C. Start & End APR nancing function in financial management?
D. Painting art A. Determining which investments to
E. What your loan consists of (T’s & C’s) make
B. Managing a company’s cash flow
2491. According to financial experts, what
portion of your income should be devoted C. Raising capital and managing debt
to wants? D. Managing short-term investments
A. 50 2497. Which of the following is not the cause
B. 20 of under capitalization?
C. 30 A. maintaining high standards of effi-
ciency
D. none of above
B. conservative dividend policy
2492. The primary goal of financial manage-
C. provides not enough depreciation to
ment is
the fixed assets
A. to maximize wealth of owners D. desire of control and trading of equity
B. to maximize profits
2498. Which of the following is also known as
C. to minimize risk intermediate approach
D. to minimize return A. NI Approach
2493. It is a financial institution licensed to re- B. NOI Approach
ceive deposits and make loans. C. MM Approach
A. Bank D. Traditional Approach
2499. The nonoperating cash flows associated C. Both (a) and (b)
with the end of the life of the project, is
D. Market price of shares minimum
the meaning of
2509. Which does not belong to the group? 2513. What is the compound value of Rs. 10,
000 at the end of 3rd year at 12% in-
A. Accounts payable
terest when interest is calculated on quar-
B. Dividends Payable terly basis?
C. Withholding Tax Payable A. 14050
D. Premium on bonds payable B. 13500
2510. Company Financial Management regu- C. 14260
NARAYAN CHANGDER
lates
D. 15430
A. Funding Activities
B. Investment Activities 2514. According to financial experts, what
portion of your income should be devoted
C. Dividend Policy
to needs?
D. All the answers above are correct
A. 50
2511. You dream of endowing a chair in fi- B. 20
nance at the local university that will pro-
vide a salary of $150, 000 per year C. 30
forever, with the first cash flow to be
D. none of above
one year from today. If the university
promises to invest the money at a rate of
5% per year, how much money must you 2515. It means planning, organizing, directing,
give the university today to make your and controlling the financial activities such
dream a reality? as procurement and utilization of funds of
the enterprise.
A. $3, 000, 000
A. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
B. $15, 000, 000
B. MANAGEMENT
C. $2, 857, 143
D. This question cannot be answered. 2516. Samsung Co. considers the Modern Ap-
proach to financial management as the
2512. How are “creditors” different from ‘Floaters Approach.’
“debtors” in a company’s financial state-
ments?
A. Creditors represent money owed to
the company; debtors represent money
the company owes.
B. Creditors represent money the com-
pany owes; debtors represent money
owed to the company.
C. Creditors and debtors are terms used
interchangeably in accounting.
A.
D. Creditors represent long-term debts;
debtors represent short-term debts.
2527. Certificate of deposit is issued by 2532. Which one of these is an available tool
A. (a) Mutual fund companies to help calculute your net worth?
B. (b) Reserve Bank of India A. Experian
C. c) Large Corporate House B. Credit Karma
D. d) Commercial bank and development C. Your net worth homework.
financial institution
D. A calculator
2528. What is the definition of financial man-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
E. Your cash
agement?
A. The process of acquiring needed funds 2533. The job of a finance manager is confined
B. The management of money to
C. The balancing of risks and profitability A. Raising funds
D. The planning and controlling of finan- B. Management of cash
cial resources
C. Raising of funds and their effective uti-
2529. The financial activities which are per- lization
formed only on special events like promo-
D. None of these
tion. Amalgamation and solvency crisis
are called as:
2534. A financial plan is failed to be carried
A. Non-recurring finance functions out if
B. Recurring finance functions A. be patience
C. Both of these
B. be flexible
D. Both of these
C. be discipline
2530. Which of the following is NOT the key
D. spend more than the planned ex-
components of SMART financial goals?
penses
A. Salary
B. Measurable 2535. What does the “M” mean in SMART
goals?
C. Attainable
D. Realistic A. Measureable
E. Time-bounded B. Management
2537. For example, the totality value form 2542. The set of ratios that is most useful in
evaluating solvency is
A. implement plans, carry out evaluations
2539. These are mainly maintained by busi- 2544. A majority of employees in most busi-
ness community to facilitate frequent nesses receive a weekly or monthly
transaction with big amounts. salary.
C. savings bank a/c 2545. The period between initial outlay and
D. recurring deposits a/c anticipated return is called
A. gestation period
2540. What role does a financial advisor play
in business decision-making? B. opportunity cost
A. Provides legal advice C. degree of risk
B. Offers marketing strategies D. long term investment
C. Gives financial guidance
2546. A legal document that sets forth your
D. Manages human resources wishes regarding the distribution of your
property
2541. is the process of setting financial
goals and developing plans to reach them. A. Executor
A. Financial forecasting B. benficiary
B. Budgeting C. living trust
C. Creating an income statement D. will
D. Financial planning E. probate
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2548. Your employer needs to have this form
2553. Mr Bean’s has a financial goal. He
given to you by January 31st so you can
wants to install an air purifier worth RM2
file your taxes.
000 in his mother’s room next year. Is
A. W-4 this a short-term goal or long-term goal?
B. D-400 Is this financial goal a need or a want?
C. 1040EZ A. short-term goal
D. W-2 B. long-term goal
C. need
2549. Choose the correct option
D. want
2554. The interest rate charged on new trans-
actions if the penalty terms in the credit
card contract are triggered.
A. A A. Over-the-limit fee
B. B B. Penalty APR
C. C C. APR
D. D D. Introductory rate
2550. Cash & Cash Equivalent-24, 890Held 2555. The five basic principles of finance in-
for Trading-10, 000Trade and Other clude all of the following EXCEPT
Receivables-16, 000Inventory-8, 960 If
A. Cash flow is what matters.
total current liabilities amounted to 19,
900, Net Sales for the present year B. Money has a time value.
amounted to 480, 000 and the ending re- C. Risk requires a reward.
ceivables totaled to 16, 500. What is the
D. Incremental profits determine value.
accounts receivable turnover ratio?
A. 29.10 2556. Cost of equity of a company is 20 %.
Rate of floatation cost is 5 %. Rate of
B. 29.09 personal income tax is 30 %. Calculate
C. 29.54 cost of retain earning?
D. 30 A. 21 %
2551. Bond backed by the reputation of the is- B. 26 %
suing corporation is? C. 14.7 %
A. Debenture D. 13.3 %
2557. Having lots of credit cards shows that 2562. Elliott works two jobs, the first he
you are an important person. worked 7 hours and makes $24.25 and
hour, the second he worked 5 hours and
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Excess of Current Assets over Fixed
Assets 2573. Which of the following is an example of
variable expenses?
2569. You can invest your money at a rate of A. Housing loan installment
7% per year. At this rate it will take you
just over years to double your money. B. Petrol expenses
Use the Rule of 72 to determine your an- C. Insurance premiums
swer. D. Car installment
A. 4
2574. Used to pay for emergencies
B. 10
A. Investment
C. 5.5
B. Savings
D. There is not enough information to an-
swer this question. 2575. Why are the TA’s selected
2570. optimum capital structure is at which A. They have completed the highest level
is minimum and value of firm is maxi- of business class
mum? B. They all got 1600’s on their SAT
A. A. EBIT C. They have all been accepted by Har-
B. B. Weighted average cost of capital vard Business School
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Profit and cash flow are the same thing plications are drawn.
in Peyton’s business.
A. TRUE
2589. Why are more young people in Malaysia B. FALSE
being declared bankruptcy nowadays?You
can choose more than one answer. 2594. The table shows Mrs Maryam’s income
and expenses.She kept 10% of the total
A. Well prepared for financial planning
income and a sum of RM300 for the emer-
B. Not spendingwisely gency fund. Calculate the surplus of in-
C. Uncontrolled use of credit cards come of Mrs Maryam.
D. Failure to payoff the loans and car in-
stalments
2596. The method of converting the amount of 2601. What is the market?
the future cash into an amount of cash and
cash equivalents value in present is known
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2605. What is a potential consequence of poor
financial management for a business? B. Transfer through Investment Banks
A. Increased profitability C. Transfer Through a Financial Interme-
diary
B. Enhanced market reputation
D. none of above
C. Insufficient cash flow
2610. Selected information from the account-
D. Higher employee morale
ing records of R Company is as follows:Net
2606. Mind tree is squeezing their heads to sales for 2020-P800, 000Cost of goods
find out which of the following is an as- sold for 2020-500, 000Inventory, De-
sumption under MM approach cember 31, 2019-200, 000Inventory, De-
cember 31, 2020-156, 000P’s inventory
turnover for 2020 is
A. 2.88 times
B. 3.77 times
C. 3.57 times
D. 3.00 times
2611. In the grocery store, the food displays
A. Market capitalizes the value of firm at the end of the aisle are the best buys.
eliminating the equity-dividend split A. Fact
B. The expenditure of debt is costant B. Fiction
C. None of the earnings is ploughed back 2612. Companies (A) and (B) have the same
D. Investors are rational and have ho- tax rate, sales, total assets, and basic
mogenous expectation earning power. Both companies have pos-
itive net incomes. Company (A) has a
2607. A long term investment decision is called higher debt ratio and, therefore, a higher
A. Dividend decision interest expense. Which of the following
statements is CORRECT?
B. Working capital decision
A. Company (A) has a lower equity multi-
C. Financing decision
plier.
D. Capital budgeting decision
B. Company (A) has more net income.
2608. One example of cash disbursement from C. Company (A) pays more in taxes.
financing activities is D. Company (A) has a lower times inter-
A. Paycheck est earned (TIE) ratio.
2613. The objectives or goals of financial man- B. a decrease in bad debt losses.
agement are to maximize ?
C. an increase in sales.
2624. According to financial experts, what B. the most costly source of financing
portion of your income should be devoted C. the weighted average cost of all financ-
to savings? ing sources
A. 50 D. the current opportunity cost
B. 20
2629. What is the goal of the firm according
C. 30 to shareholder’s wealth maximization?
D. none of above A. Maximizing total earnings
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2625. An asset’s value determined by the B. Emphasizing short-term targets
present values of its future C. Considering risk and uncertainty
A. Cash flows. D. Increasing the market value of com-
B. Competitors. mon stock
C. No thats Batman 2630. Higher working capital usually results in
D. I’m BATMAN. A. higher current ratio, higher risk and
higher profits
2626. Commercial banks in the U.S. often own
the corporations they lend to. B. lower current ratio, higher risk and
higher profits
A. True
C. higher equitability, lower risk and
B. False lower profits
2627. It differs from accounting profit because D. lower equitability, lower risk and
some of the revenuesand expenses re- higher profits
flected in accounting profits may not have
2631. The model answers one basic ques-
been received orpaid out in cash during the
tion:How soon will I recover my initial in-
year
vestment?
A. initial payback period
B. IRR
C. payback period
D. profitability index
2632. What are the six things you should do
to establish and maintain good credit.
A. Never pay on time, get lots of credit
cards, increase your debt to income ra-
A. Net Cash flow tio, get rid of savings accounts, check your
B. Statement of cash flow credit report, pay off debt
C. Balance Sheet B. Pay off debt, check your credit score,
D. Income statement read your credit report, don’t fix mistakes
on it, pay your debts on time, only get a
2628. A firm should use when evaluating few credit cards.
an investment C. Pay on time, check your credit score,
A. the least costly source of financing get lots of credit cards, open a savings
2634. Mutual Funds and ETFs provide the in- 2639. Secondary markets
vestor a chance to diversify without hav- A. function as a place for smaller, less
ing to buy shares in numerous corpora- well-known firms to issue securities.
tions.
B. are an important vehicle for estab-
A. True lished firms to raise additional money for
B. False expansion.
2635. Making an investment in long term as- C. are a means by which funds are cycled
sets is from savers to borrowers.
A. Capital Budgeting D. are concerned with the trading of
B. Capital Structure previously issued securities between in-
vestors
2636. The S in SMART Goals stands for
2640. Compounding can thus be construed as
A. Specific
interest on the effect of which is to
B. Similar magnify returns to interest over time, the
C. Sporty so-called “miracle of compounding.”
D. none of above A. investment
2642. Sarah earns $600 a month. She spends 2648. Sale of land from book value
15% on rent. She puts 20% into her sav- A. Investing Activities
ings account. How much money does she
have left each month? B. Financing Activities
A. $90 C. Operating Activities
B. $290 D. none of above
C. $390 2649. Municipal bonds
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. none of above A. Short term debt
2643. If a salaried employee earns “$77, 500 B. Long term debt
a year and is paid “bi-monthly”, how
2650. A new project being considered by BLW
much is their gross pay per pay period.
Co would require 1, 000 hours of skilled
A. $6, 458.33 labour. The current workforce is already
B. $3, 875.00 fully employed but more workers can be
hired in at a cost of $20 per hour. The
C. $3, 229.16
current workers are paid $15 per hour
D. $3, 229.17 on a project that earns a contribution of
$10 per hour. What is the relevant cost
2644. The role of the VP for Finance is to de-
of labour to be included in the project ap-
termine the appropriate capital structure
praisal?
of the company.
A. $10, 000
A. True
B. False B. $15, 000
C. $20, 000
2645. The long term plan when breaked into
smaller plan is: D. $25, 000
C. Both (a) and (b) 2658. The concept which makes sure the avail-
D. None of these ability of right amount of finance at the
right time is called
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. T-Time-bound access the money in your bank account by
writing checks. It’s the account that you
B. S-Systematic will use to pay your bills.
C. A-Achievable A. Savings Account
D. R-Realistic B. Loan
E. M-Measureable C. Checking Account
2665. The Bursa Malaysia is an example of a D. Budget
primary market 2671. Sara earns $10.00 an hour. She
A. TRUE worked 40 hours this pay period. Her
B. FALSE gross pay was?
A. $300 after taxes and deductions
2666. is concerned with the maximization
B. $400.00
of a firm’s stock price.
C. $275.00 after standard deductions
A. Shareholder wealth maximization.
D. none of above
B. Profit maximization.
C. Stakeholder welfare maximization. 2672. The amount of money subtracted or de-
ducted from the gross pay earned in a pay
D. EPS maximization. period.
2667. From the investors point of view the A. Credit
cost of capital is B. Debit
A. Yield of capital sacrifice C. Deduction
B. Market value D. Witholding Taxes
C. Interest rates 2673. Used to pay for long-term goals, such
D. None of these as retirement
A. Investment
2668. The cost of capital plays a central role in
FM because it provides link between B. Savings
&financial decision of a firm?.
2674. SW Co has a barrel of chemicals in its
A. Capital structure warehouse that it purchased for a project
B. Investment a while ago at a cost of $1, 000. It would
cost $400 for a professional disposal com-
C. Cash pany to collect the barrel and dispose of
D. None of these it safely. However, the chemicals could
be used in a potential project which is cur- 2679. How much money is pictured above?
rently being assessed. What is the rele-
vant cost of using the chemicals in a new
D. $Nil B. $33.30
C. $32.30
2675. Is part of this strategy to sale of assets
D. none of above
cut cost and operate the remaining assets
more efficiently is engaging in 2680. The stocks that are owned by investors
A. Strategic acquisition who are not active in management are
called ?
B. Financial Acquisition
A. Common stock
C. 2 tier tender offer
B. Classified stock
D. Shark repellent C. Closely held stock
2676. Which of the following sources of fi- D. Publicly held stock
nance does not have interest added?
2681. The following shows part of Mr Jason’s
A. Overdraft financial management process. To save for
B. Owner’s Capital emergency fundTo buy a laptopTo buy a
terrace house in 10 years by paying RM60
C. Bank Loan 000 as a down payment. What step in
D. Mortgage the financial management process did Mr
Jason take?
2677. Why is debt control considered an impor- A. Evaluating financial status
tant step in financial management?
B. Setting financial goals
A. Because debt is always profitable
C. Carrying out financial plan
B. Because debt can increase wealth
D. Creating a financial plan
C. Because debt can be a financial bur-
den 2682. The followings are the characteristics of
common stock, except
D. Because debt is never a financial prob-
A. voting rights
lem
B. preemptive right
2678. Which goal is Specific? C. limited liability
A. I’m going to be a better friend. D. call feature
B. I’m going to be successful.
2683. The balance sheet statement is correct,
C. I’m going to do better in school. if:
D. I am going to turn in all of my Math A. Assets + Liabilities = Stockholder’s
Homework Equity
NARAYAN CHANGDER
for distribution to investors, so the value
of a company is directly related to its abil- A. common stock shareholders
ity to generate free cash flow B. board of directors
C. top executive officers
D. none of above
B. No, because financial planning is the amount of tax relief would be received by
responsibility of the accounting depart- Trecor in time 4 of a net present value
ment (NPV) calculation?
B. Recognition of effect of world condi- 2704. Which of the following can lead to in-
tions creased expected cash flow over time to
the firm?
C. Tax efficiency
A. Open and collaborative relations with
D. Collateral of specific units
the community
2701. What is the main disadvantage of a B. Qualified and motivated employees
partnership? C. Greater customer satisfaction
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Limited liability D. All of the above
B. Difficulty of transferring ownership
2705. In constant growth model, the value of
C. Unlimited life equity share is sensitive to growth rate.
D. Ease of raising capital A. True
2712. What is the primary goal of financial 2717. With an increase in the investment in
management? fixed assets, there is a commensurate
A. Maximizing shareholder wealth in the working capital requirement.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
have 2724. If the “original price” a item is $49.99
and has a 25% discount, what is the new
D. Avoid cash advances discounted sale price:
E. Pay off your bar tab A. $37.50
2722. Which TWO of the following are exam- B. $37.49
ples of internal stakeholders in a firm? A.
C. $12.4975
Company directors B. Customers C. Suppli-
ers D. Employees E. Finance providers D. $12.50
A. B & C 2725. Flotation cost includes the cost of dis-
B. A & D count of issue of shares.
C. B & D A. True
D. A & E B. False