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    Otp 8.00

    Uploaded by

    Neil Agshikar
    The document provides design calculations for (1) the maximum flood discharge of a river, (2) the apron of a storage structure, and (3) the abutment and retaining wall of the storage structure. It calculates the flood discharge to be 161.93 cubic meters per second using the Inglis formula. It determines the upstream and downstream apron lengths to be 7.50 meters and 13.50 meters respectively based on calculations of residual pressures. Safety checks show the designed abutment and retaining wall thicknesses and pressures are within acceptable limits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Otp 8.00

    Uploaded by

    Neil Agshikar
    23 views6 pages
    The document provides design calculations for (1) the maximum flood discharge of a river, (2) the apron of a storage structure, and (3) the abutment and retaining wall of the storage structure. It calculates the flood discharge to be 161.93 cubic meters per second using the Inglis formula. It determines the upstream and downstream apron lengths to be 7.50 meters and 13.50 meters respectively based on calculations of residual pressures. Safety checks show the designed abutment and retaining wall thicknesses and pressures are within acceptable limits.

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    OTP 8.00

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    The document provides design calculations for (1) the maximum flood discharge of a river, (2) the apron of a storage structure, and (3) the abutment and retaining wall of the storage structure. It calculates the flood discharge to be 161.93 cubic meters per second using the Inglis formula. It determines the upstream and downstream apron lengths to be 7.50 meters and 13.50 meters respectively based on calculations of residual pressures. Safety checks show the designed abutment and retaining wall thicknesses and pressures are within acceptable limits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    23 views6 pages

    Otp 8.00

    Uploaded by

    Neil Agshikar
    The document provides design calculations for (1) the maximum flood discharge of a river, (2) the apron of a storage structure, and (3) the abutment and retaining wall of the storage structure. It calculates the flood discharge to be 161.93 cubic meters per second using the Inglis formula. It determines the upstream and downstream apron lengths to be 7.50 meters and 13.50 meters respectively based on calculations of residual pressures. Safety checks show the designed abutment and retaining wall thicknesses and pressures are within acceptable limits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 6

    DESIGN CALCULATION

    Name of work:- Construction of Storage Structures across the Nallahs of Sal river for ground water
    recharge and water harvesting in Salcete Taluka (10 nos.).

    (i) CALCULATION OF MAXIMUM FLOOD DISCHARGE :

    High flood discharge level observed is upto 2.50 mts above bed level.
    Cross-sectional area of river = 105.00m2
    Wetted perimeter of river = 12.80mts
    Bed slope of river = 1: 200
    Catchment area A = 5.187 Sq.Km
    By Inglis Formula:

    Q= 123 x A = 123 x 5.187 = 161.93 m3/sec


    √ (A + 10.4) √ (5.187 + 10.4)

    Where , A = Catchment area (sq. km) = 5.187


    Q = Discharge in maximum flood

    DESIGN OF APRON:

    Storage height = 2.50m


    Bligh’s Coeffient (C) = 12

    Total Creep length provided = 2x2+2x1.40+2x1+2x0.40+0.30+7.50+2x5+2.5+3.50 =33.40m

    Total creep length = 33.40m

    L1 = Length of D/S apron


    L2 = Length of U/S apron
    b = Width of bandhara

    Length of D/s Apron L1 = 2.21 X C x √H/10


    = 2.21 x 12x √2.50/10
    = 13.26m
    Provide length L1 = 13.50m

    Length of U/S Apron = L2 = L – L1 = ( b +2d1+2d2+2d3)


    = 33.40 -13.50 - ( 2.50 + 2x2 + 2x2+2 )
    L2= 7.40m

    Provide length = 7.50m

    Length thickness of U/S Apron as 0.60m

    Residual pressure @ A = 2.50 – 2.50 x (2+1.40+7.50+1.00) = 1.61


    33.40

    Thickness required = 1.33 x 1.61 = 1.53m


    1.40

    Provide thickness as 1.60m

    Residual pressure @ ‘B’ = 2.50 – 2.50 x (13.15 +1.40+2x1+1.25) = 1.24


    33.40

    Thickness required = 1.33 x 1.24 = 1.178m


    1.40

    Provide thickness as 1.20m

    Residual head @ ‘C’ = 2.50 - 2.50 x (16.80+0.40+5.00) = 0.84


    33.40

    Thickness required = 1.33 x 0.84 = 0.798m


    1.40

    Provide thickness as 0.80m

    Residual head @ ‘ D’ = 2.50 – 2.50 x (22.20+0.30+5.00) = 0.45m


    33.40

    Thickness required = 1.33 x 0.45 = 0.42m


    1.40

    Provide thickness as 0.60m

    Junior Engineer Assistant Engineer Executive Engineer


    DESIGN CALCULATION OF ABUTMENT:

    1. Height of Backfill (in mts.) = 2.80m


    2. Width of Wall at Base (B in mts.) = 1.70m
    3. Bearing Capacity of Soil (S.B.C) (in t/m2) = 20t/m2
    4. Unit weight of Concrete (in t/m3) = 2.40t/m3
    5. Unit weight of Backfill (in t/m3) = 18t/m3
    6. Angle of Repose (in degree) = 300
    7. Coefficient of Internal Friction (µ) = 0.60

    Coefficient of Active Earth Pressure (Ka) = (1- sinØ)/ ( 1+ sinØ)


    = (1- sinØ)/ ( 1+ sinØ)
    = 0.333
    Axtive Earth Pressure (Pa) = 0.50 x Ka x Y x H x H
    = 0.50 x 0.333 x1800 x 2.80 x 2.80
    = 2349.65Kg.m
    Overturning Moment (Mo) = Pa x H/3
    = 2349.65 X 2.80/3
    = 2193.01Kg/m
    Sr.no Weight (Kg/m) Lever Arm Resisting Moment
    about “A” (MR) kg.m
    1. W1 1.00 0.80 2.80 2400 5376.00 0.40 2150.40
    2. W2 0.50 0.90 2.80 2400 3024.00 1.10 3326.40
    3. W3 0.50 0.90 2.80 1800 2268.00 1.40 3175.20
    ∑w = 10668.00 8652.00 kg.m
    Kg.m

    Check against OVERTURINING: Factor of Safety (F.S.) = (Mr/Mo) = (8652.00/2193.01)


    = 3.94 > 1.50 ……Hence Safe.

    Check against SLIDING: Factor of safety (F.S.) = ( µ x∑ W )/ Pa = (0.60 x10668.00 )/2349.65


    = 2.72 > 1.50…….Hence Safe.

    Check against ECCENTRICITY: Centre of Gravity (X) = (Mr – Mo)/ ∑W

    =(8652.00- 2,193.01)/10668.00 = 0.60

    B/6 = 1.70/6 = 0.28


    Eccentricity (e) = B/2 –(x) = 1.70/2 -0.62
    = 0.23 < B/6 ……..Hence Safe .

    PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION : P(maximum) = (∑W/B) x [1+(6xe/B)]


    = (10668.00/1.70) x [1+ (6x0.23 /1.70)]
    = 11358.28 Kg/m2
    = 11.35t/m2 < 20t/m2

    < S.B.C of soil …….Hence Safe.

    P(minimum) = (∑W/B) x [1- (6xe/B)]


    = (10668.00/1.70) x [1- (6x0.23/1.70 )]
    = 1192.31Kg/m
    = 1.19 t/m2< 20t/m2
    < S.B.C of soil …….Hence Safe.

    Junior Engineer Assistant Engineer Executive Engineer


    DESIGN CALCULATION OF RETAINING WALL:

    1. Height of Backfill (in mts.) = 2.80m


    2. Width of Wall at Base (B in mts.) = 1.70m
    3. Bearing Capacity of Soil (S.B.C) (in t/m2) = 20t/m2
    4. Unit weight of Concrete (in t/m3) = 2.40t/m3
    5. Unit weight of Backfill (in t/m3) = 18t/m3
    6. Angle of Repose (in degree) = 300
    7. Coefficient of Internal Friction (µ) = 0.60

    Coefficient of Active Earth Pressure (Ka) = (1- sinØ)/ ( 1+ sinØ)


    = (1- sinØ)/ ( 1+ sinØ)
    = 0.333
    Axtive Earth Pressure (Pa) = 0.50 x Ka x Y x H x H
    = 0.50 x 0.333 x1800 x 2.80 x2.80
    = 2349.65Kg.m
    Overturning Moment (Mo) = Pa x H/3
    = 2349.65 X 2.80/3
    = 2193.01Kg/m
    Sr.no Weight (Kg/m) Lever Arm Resisting Moment
    about “A” (MR) kg.m
    1. W1 1.00 0.40 2.80 2400 2688.00 0.20 537.60
    2. W2 0.50 1.30 2.80 2400 4368.00 0.83 3625.44
    3. W3 0.50 1.30 2.80 1800 3276.00 1.27 4160.52
    ∑w= 10332.00Kg.m 8323.56kg.m

    Check against OVERTURINING: Factor of Safety (F.S.) = (Mr/Mo) = (8323.56/2193.01)


    = 3.80 > 1.50 ……Hence Safe

    Check against SLIDING: Factor of safety (F.S.) = ( µ x∑ W )/ Pa = (0.60 x10332.00)/2349.65


    = 2.64 > 1.50…….Hence Safe

    Check against ECCENTRICITY: Centre of Gravity (X) = (Mr – Mo)/ ∑W

    = ( 8323.56 - 2193.01)/10332.00 = 0.59

    B/6 = 1.70/6 = 0.28


    Eccentricity (e) = B/2 – (x) = 1.70/2 - 0.59
    = 0.26 < B/6 ……..Hence Safe .

    PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION : P(maximum) =(∑W/B) x [1+(6 x e/B)]


    = (10330.00/1.70) x [1+ ( 6 x 0.26/1.70)]
    =11606.06 Kg/m2
    =11.60t/m2 < 20t/m2

    < S.B.C of soil …….Hence Safe.

    P(minimum) =(∑W/B) x [1- (6 x e/B)]


    = (10330.00/1.70)x[1- (6x 0.26/1.70 )]
    = 546.88Kg/m
    = 0.55 t/m2< 20t/m2
    < S.B.C of soil …….Hence Safe.

    Junior Engineer Assistant Engineer Executive Engineer

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