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Endterm Variant 1, and 2

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Suleyman Demirel University

Endterm, Fall, 2022


MAT 151. Linear Algebra, Course Section: ___
ID: ____________Surname and Name: ______________________________
Variant 1
1. Find the LU factorization of
1 −1 −4
[3 2 −2].
1 −2 −8

2. Find the reduced row canonical form of


1 1 2 3
2 3 8 12
[ ].
−3 0 4 6
4 2 7 10

3. Write 𝑣 as a linear combination of 𝑢1 , 𝑢2 , 𝑢3 , where


𝑣 = (1, −2,4), 𝑢1 = (1,2, −1), 𝑢2 = (1,4,2), 𝑢3 = (1, −3,2).

4. Consider the following subspaces 𝑈, and 𝑊 of 𝐑5 , where

𝑈 = span(𝑢1 , 𝑢2 , 𝑢3 ) = span{(1,3, −2,2,3), (1,4, −3,4,2), (2,4, −1, −2,9)} ;


𝑊 = span(𝑤1 , 𝑤2 , 𝑤3 ) = span{(1,4,0,2,1), (1,5, −6,6,3), (2,5,3,2,1)} .

Then, find a basis the dimension of 𝑈 + 𝑊.

5. Suppose 𝑈 and 𝑊 be the following subspaces of 𝐕 = 𝐑3 :


𝑈 = {(𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐): 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 0} and 𝑊 = {(0,0, 𝑐)}
3
Show that 𝐑 = 𝑈 ⊕ 𝑊.

6. Determine the rank of the matrix


2 5 −3 −4 8
4 7 −4 −3 9
𝐴=[ ].
6 9 −5 2 4
0 −9 6 5 −6

7. Determine whether the following mapping is a linear transformation. Why? Prove it.
𝐹: ℝ2 → ℝ2 , with
𝑥 𝑥+𝑦
𝐹 [𝑦] = [ 𝑦 ].
Suleyman Demirel University
Endterm, Fall, 2022
MAT 151. Linear Algebra, Course Section: ___
ID: ____________Surname and Name: ______________________________
Variant 2
1. Find the LU decomposition of
2 −4 −2
[3 −2 −1].
1 2 −7

2. Find the reduced row canonical form of


1 1 2 3
1 5 8 12
[ ].
−3 0 4 6
4 2 7 10

3. Write 𝑣 as a linear combination of 𝑢1 , 𝑢2 , 𝑢3 , where


𝑣 = (3,1,2), 𝑢1 = (1,2, −1), 𝑢2 = (1,4,2), 𝑢3 = (1, −3,2).

4. Consider the following subspaces 𝑈, and 𝑊 of 𝐑5 , where

𝑈 = span(𝑢1 , 𝑢2 , 𝑢3 ) = span{(1,3, −2,2,3), (1,4, −3,4,2), (2,3, −1, −2,9)} ;


𝑊 = span(𝑤1 , 𝑤2 , 𝑤3 ) = span{(3,3,0,2,1), (3,5, −6,6,3), (2,5,3,2,1)} .

Then, find a basis the dimension of 𝑈 + 𝑊.

5. Suppose 𝑈 and 𝑊 be the following subspaces of 𝐕 = 𝐑3 :


𝑈 = {(𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐): 𝑎 = 𝑐} and 𝑊 = {(0,0, 𝑐)}
3
Show that 𝐑 = 𝑈 ⊕ 𝑊.

6. Determine the rank of the matrix


2 4 −5 2 −3
3 6 −8 3 −5
𝐴=[ ].
0 0 9 0 9
−3 −6 −7 −3 −10

7. Determine whether the following mapping is a linear transformation. Why? Prove it.
𝐹: ℝ2 → ℝ2 , with
𝑥 𝑥2
𝐹 [𝑦] = [ 2 ].
𝑦

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