Unit 2 Algebraic Operation

Grade (8)
Chapter End Test

Unit-2 (Algebraic Operation)
Section (A) (1×10=10 Marks)
Choose the correct answers.
1. Number of terms in the expression 3x2y – 2y2z – z2x + 5 is
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 4 (d) 5
2. Factors of –5x2 y2 z are

(a) – 5 × x × y × z (b) – 5 × x2× y × z
(c) – 5 × x × x × y × y × z (d) – 5 × x × y × z2
3. Coefficient of x in – 9xy2z is
(a) 9yz (b) – 9yz
(c) 9y2z (d) – 9y2z
4. The subtraction of 5 times of y from x is

(a) 5x – y (b) y – 5x
(c) x – 5y (d) 5y – x
5. Which of the following is a pair of like terms?

(a) –7xy2z, – 7x2yz (b) – 10xyz2, 3xyz2
(c) 3xyz, 3x2y2z2 (d) 4xyz2, 4x2yz
6. – b – 0 is equal to
(a) –1 × b (b) 1 – b – 0
(c) 0 – (–1) × b (d) – b – 0 – 1
7. The number of scarfs of length half meter that can be made from y
meters of cloth is :
𝑦
(a) 2y (b) 2
1
(c) y + 2 (d) 𝑦 + 2
8. The value of 3x2 – 5x + 3 when x = 1 is

(a) 1 (b) 0
(c) –1 (d) 11
9. 123x2y – 138x2y is a like term of :

(a) 10xy (b) –15xy
(c) –15xy2 (d) 10x2y
10. The side length of the top of the square table is x. The expression for
perimeter is:
(a) 4 + x (b) 2x
(c) 4x (d) 8x
Section (B) (2×10=20 Marks)

Answer the following questions.
1. Write the coefficient of x2 in the following.
(a) x2 – x + 4 (b) x3 – 2x2 + 3x + 1
Answer (a) _______________________________________________
(b) _______________________________________________
2. Write the following statements in the form of algebraic expressions

(a) Three times of p and two times of q are multiplied and then
subtracted from r
(b)Area of a square with side x.
Answer (a) _______________________________________________
(b) _______________________________________________
3. Given that x=3, y=4, z=-2, find the value of (xy+z)(xy-z).

Answer __________________________________________________
4. Jonathan had $200. He bought some T-shirts at $10 each. If he had $p

left, how many T-shirts did he buy?
Answer __________________________________________________
5. Simplify 3(x + y) + 2(3x – y).

Answer __________________________________________________
6. Simplify the following.

(a) 4ab × 7a2bc (b) 20de2 ÷ 5def
Answer (a) _______________________________________________
(b) _______________________________________________
3
𝑦(3𝑧−𝑥 )
7. If x=-3, y=2 and z=4, evaluate 𝑥𝑧
.
Answer __________________________________________________
8. Simplify 50x3 – 21x + 107 + 41x3 – x + 1 – 93 + 71x – 31x3.

Answer __________________________________________________
9. Add 2x2-6x-1 to 9x2-4. Then subtract 4x2+3x-2 from the result.

Answer __________________________________________________
10. Find the sum of 3 consecutive odd integers if the greatest odd integer is
2x. Give your answer in terms of x.
Answer __________________________________________________
Section (C) (4×3=12 Marks, 8×1=8 Marks)

Answer the following questions and show your working clearly.
1. Find the perimeter of the figure given below:
2. A wire is (7x – 3) meters long. A length of (3x – 4) meters is cut for use.
Now, answer the following questions:
(a) How much wire is left?
(b) If this left out wire is used for making an equilateral triangle. What is
the length of each side of the triangle so formed?
3. Rohit has to solve the given cross number puzzle to qualify for the next
round of Mathematics quiz competition. Help him by evaluating the
values of the given expression at x = 0, y = 1, z = 2. Also help him to fill
the cross number along Across and Downward with the help of given
clues, (Numbers to be written in words) (8 Marks)
Across
(a) xy + yz + zx
(b) x2y2 + z2 – 2xyz
(c) 8 – (x+y)
(d) x2y3 + y2z3 + z2x3
Down
(e) x2 – 2xy (y–z)
3 3 3
𝑥 + 𝑦 +𝑧
(f) 3
(g) x3 + y3 + z3 – 2yz2
(h) 2x + 2y + 2z
4. Consider the expression x4 + 3x3y + 3x2y2 – 3x3y – 3xy3 + y4 – 3x2y2 - 12.
(a) How many terms are present?
(b) State any like terms.
(c) State the coefficient of xy3.
(d) State the constant term.

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Grade (8)

Chapter End Test

2. Factors of –5x2 y2 z are

4. The subtraction of 5 times of y from x is

5. Which of the following is a pair of like terms?

8. The value of 3x2 – 5x + 3 when x = 1 is

9. 123x2y – 138x2y is a like term of :

Section (B) (2×10=20 Marks)

2. Write the following statements in the form of algebraic expressions

3. Given that x=3, y=4, z=-2, find the value of (xy+z)(xy-z).

4. Jonathan had $200. He bought some T-shirts at $10 each. If he had $p

5. Simplify 3(x + y) + 2(3x – y).

6. Simplify the following.

8. Simplify 50x3 – 21x + 107 + 41x3 – x + 1 – 93 + 71x – 31x3.

9. Add 2x2-6x-1 to 9x2-4. Then subtract 4x2+3x-2 from the result.

Section (C) (4×3=12 Marks, 8×1=8 Marks)

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