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Assignment 5

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5 views

Assignment 5

Uploaded by

s-yousef.ibrahim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment 5

Name: Yousef Elshahat


Id: 202101088
Problem (1)
The divergence theorem state that :

∬𝐹⃗ . 𝑑𝑆⃗ = ∭ ∇ ⋅ 𝐹⃗ 𝑑𝑉
𝑆 𝑉

Getting div(F):

𝐹⃗ = sin(𝜋𝑥) 𝑖̂ + 2𝑦 3 𝑗̂ , ∇ ⋅ 𝐹⃗ = 𝜋 cos(𝜋𝑥) + 3𝑧𝑦 2 + 2𝑧


Plug in the limits and calculating the integral:
2 1 4
∬𝐹. 𝑑𝑆 = ∫ ∫ ∫ (𝜋 cos(πx) + 3zy 2 + 2𝑧)𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑆 −1 0 1
2 1
45 2
= ∫ ∫ (3𝜋 cos(𝜋𝑥) + 𝑦 + 15) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
−1 0 2
2
45 135
= ∫ (3𝜋 cos(𝜋𝑥) + ) 𝑑𝑥 =
−1 2 2
Problem(2)
Stoke’s theorem states:

∫𝐹⃗ ⋅ 𝑑𝑟⃗ = ∬∇ × 𝑑𝑆
𝐶 𝑆

In our problem the vector Field is:

𝐹⃗ = (3𝑦𝑥 2 + 𝑧 3 )𝑖̂ + 𝑦 2 𝑗̂ + 4𝑦𝑥 2 𝑘̂


The curl will be equal:

∇ × 𝐹⃗ =< 4𝑥 2 𝑖̂ − (8𝑥𝑦 − 3𝑧 2 )𝑗̂ + (−3𝑥 2 )𝑘̂


𝑑𝑆 = 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦 𝑖̂ + 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑧 𝑗̂ + 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 𝑘̂
The result will be:

∬ (∇ × 𝐹⃗ )𝑑𝑠⃗ =
2 0 3 0 4 0
2 (3𝑧 2
∫ ∫ 4𝑥 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 + ∫ ∫ − 8𝑥𝑦) 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑥 + ∫ ∫ (−3𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
0 3 0 4 0 2
3 3 3 4
2 3𝑥
= 0 + ( ) ((𝑥)]04 ) + [− ] [𝑦]02 = 20
3 3 0
Problem (3)
The state of green’s theorem is:
𝜕𝑄 𝜕𝑃
∫𝑃𝑑𝑥 + 𝑞𝑑𝑦 = ∬ ( − )
𝐶 𝐷 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
In our problem P and Q will be:
𝑃 = (𝑦(4𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )) , 𝑄 = (𝑥(2𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 ))
𝜕𝑃 𝜕𝑄
= 3𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 , = 6𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥
The integral will be:
𝜕𝑄 𝜕𝑃
∬( − ) = ∬ (6𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 ) − (3𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝐷 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
Using Parametrization after simplification to rewrite the integral:
(6𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 ) − (3𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 ) = 2𝑥 2
2𝑥 2 = 2(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)2 , 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 𝑎𝑏𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃
2𝜋 1
3 3 2
𝑎3 𝑏𝜋
∫ ∫ 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 ∗ 𝑟 ∗ cos 𝜃 𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃 =
0 0 2

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