Beating Exci 101 PDF
Beating Exci 101 PDF
Beating Exci 101 PDF
Teacher Kari:)
Simple Present Tense
Water is a
Water uses the 3rd
thing, so we
• Is used to mention true facts
person pronoun, so
use the
we add an “s” to the
pronoun “it”
and routines.
simple presnt verb
You are
Ser o estar. He Is
She Is
I am a teacher. It Is
Yo soy maestra
We are
I am glad to see you.
They are
Yo estoy feliz de verte.
VERB TO BE
Ser o estar
POSITIVE FORM
PRONOUN VERB TO BE
I’m
I Am
You Are You’re
She Is She’s
He Is He’s
It Is It’s
We Are We’re
You Are
You’re
They Are
They’re
NEGATIVE FORM
FULL FORM SHORT FORM SHORT FORM 2
I You He She It
Yo Tú Él Ella Eso
PRONOUNS
We You They
Usted / Ustedes
Nosotros Ellos
(Este realmente no es diferente al primer “You”)
por contexto se entiende “usted” y “tú”
She She
They
She I
We
He He
They
He I
We
She
He
She THEY
She She
I
WE
Sentences with verb to be
Structure
He Is Rosy’s brother.
She Is my sister
It Is a good idea!
We are cousins.
★In English, most nouns form their plural by adding the suf x "-s" or "-
es" to the singular form or have irregular plurals.
Singular Plural
Flower Flowers
fi
Plural Nouns
Adding “s”
Singular Plural
Book Books
Cat Cats
Girl Girls
Toy Toys
Plural Nouns
Ending in “s”, “z”, “ch”, “sh” and “x” form their plurals by adding “es”
Bus Buses
Quiz Quizzes
Waltz Waltzes
Beach Beaches
Dish Dishes
Box Boxes
Plural Nouns Irregular
Irregular plural nouns are nouns that form their plural in a way that deviates from the
regular pattern of adding "-s" or "-es." Instead, these nouns have unique changes in
spelling.
Singular Plural
Deer Deer
Ox Oxen
Cactus Cacti
Fungus Fungi
Leaf Leaves
Wife Wives
Knife Knives
A / An
The choice between "a" and "an" depends on the sound that follows the article,
not necessarily the rst letter of the following word.
The key is to consider the pronunciation and choose "a" if the following word
begins with a consonant sound and "an" if it begins with a vowel sound.
A An
A car An apple
A bus An orange
A ticket An experience
A great An incredible
fi
A An
She is wearing a beautiful dress to the party. I need an umbrella because it's raining.
He bought a new laptop for his work She wants to buy an electric car.