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Unit 1

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UNIT 1: JOBS & INVENTIONS

Part A. Vocabulary cho 3 lesson + 3 bài tập cho 3 lesson


Part B. Grammar + 2 Bài tập
Part C. Skills Listening 1 bài Reading 1 bài Writing 1 bài Speaking
PART A: VOCABULARY
Lesson 1
Exercise 1: Matching Exercise
Match the profession with the correct picture.
1. Architect

a.
2. Vet

b.
3. Journalist

c.
4. Engineer

d.
5. Lawyer

e.
Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the sentences with the correct occupation word.
1. My cousin loves to build machines; he wants to be an __________.
2. Sarah loves writing articles for the newspaper; she is a __________.
3. Our dog was very sick, so we took him to the __________.
4. The __________ drew the plans for our new house.
5. If you have legal problems, you should talk to a __________.
Answer Key:
Exercise 1:
1–c
2–a
3–d
4–e
5-b
Exercise 2:
1. Engineer
2. Journalist
3. Vet
4. Architect
5. Lawyer
Lesson 2
Exercise 1: Matching Definitions
Match each occupation with the correct definition.
1. Hairdresser
2. Businessman
3. Babysitter
4. Footballer
5. Director
a. A person who manages a company or business.
b. A person who cuts and styles hair.
c. A person who looks after children when their parents are away.
d. A person who plays football professionally.
e. A person who directs films or plays.
Answer Key:
 Hairdresser - b. A person who cuts and styles hair.
 Businessman - a. A person who manages a company or business.
 Babysitter - c. A person who looks after children when their parents are away.
 Footballer - d. A person who plays football professionally.
 Director - e. A person who directs films or plays.
Exercise 2: True or False
Read the sentences and decide if they are true or false. Correct the false
sentences.
1. A hairdresser works with cars.
2. A businessman is someone who takes care of children.
3. A babysitter can be hired to look after pets.
4. A footballer plays basketball professionally.
5. A director is in charge of making movies.
Answer Key:
1. False. A hairdresser works with people's hair.
2. False. A businessman manages a company and makes business deals.
3. False. A babysitter takes care of children.
4. False. A footballer plays football professionally.
5. True
LESSON 3
Exercise 1: Find and circle the words learned in the word search below.
Exercise 2: Sentence Matching
Match each beginning of the sentence with its correct ending.
1. The scientist conducted an a. to test the new drug.
experiment... b. discover new inventions.
2. The machine in the factory... c. makes cars.
3. The inventor worked hard to... d. to complete the project.
4. The new product on the e. create beautiful art.
market... f. invention of the light bulb.
5. Artists use their creativity to... g. is very popular.
6. Columbus is famous for his... h. a new building.
7. We need more equipment... i. land during his voyage.
8. The architect will design... j. type of plant.
9. She discovered a new...
10. Thomas Edison is known for
his...
Answer Key:
Exercise 1:
Exercise 2:
1. The scientist conducted an experiment... - a. to test the new drug.
2. The machine in the factory... - c. makes cars.
3. The inventor worked hard to... - b. discover new inventions.
4. The new product on the market... - g. is very popular.
5. Artists use their creativity to... - e. create beautiful art.
6. Columbus is famous for his... - i. land during his voyage.
7. We need more equipment... - d. to complete the project.
8. The architect will design... - h. a new building.
9. She discovered a new... - j. type of plant.
10. Thomas Edison is known for his... - f. invention of the light bulb.
PART B: GRAMMAR
LESSON 1
Exercise 1: Choose the correct option (a, b, c, or d) to complete each
sentence.
1. If she __________ an architect, she __________ amazing buildings.
o a) was / would design
o b) is / designs
o c) were / would have designed
o d) would be / designed
2. Unless he __________ hard, he __________ his dream of becoming a lawyer.
o a) studies / won't achieve
o b) will study / would achieve
o c) studied / wouldn't achieve
o d) is studying / would have achieved
3. If they __________ a vet, they __________ with animals every day.
o a) were / worked
o b) are / work
o c) would be / would work
o d) had been / had worked
4. Unless you __________ an engineer, you __________ how machines
function.
o a) are / won't understand
o b) were / wouldn't understand
o c) would be / understand
o d) will be / understand
5. If he __________ a journalist, he __________ news stories regularly.
o a) was / would write
o b) were / wrote
o c) is / writes
o d) will be / has written
Exercise 2: Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verb in
brackets, using Conditionals type 2 or "unless."
1. If I __________ (be) an engineer, I would design new bridges.
2. They wouldn't hire you __________ (not have) a degree in law.
3. She wouldn't be a journalist __________ (not love) writing stories.
4. Unless you __________ (study) architecture, you won't become an architect.
5. If he __________ (be) a vet, he would take care of animals.
Answer Key
Exercise 1:
1. a) was / would design
2. c) studied / wouldn't achieve
3. a) were / worked
4. b) were / wouldn't understand
5. b) were / wrote
Exercise 2: Complete the Sentences
1. were
2. unless you have
3. didn't love
4. study
5. were
LESSON 2:
Exercise 1: Barbara is going for a long walk in the country. You think she
should take:
some chocolate a map an anorak a camera some water
You think she should take these things because:

It's possible she'll get lost she might get hungry

Perhaps she'll be thirsty maybe it will rain

She might want to take some photographs

What do you say to Barbara? Write sentences with in case:


1. Take some chocolate with you in case you get hungry.
2. Take ................................................
3. .....................................................
4. .....................................................
5. .....................................................
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences using the words provided.
1. I wish I __________ (be) a __________; I enjoy working with children.
2. He always carries his laptop __________ (have) access to his business
documents.
3. We should hire a __________ __________ (look after) our children when we
go out.
4. She wishes she __________ (be) a __________; she loves designing
buildings.
5. He keeps a football __________ (play) with his friends on weekends.
Answer Key
Exercise 1
2. Take a map with you in case you get lost.
3. Take an anorak with you in case it rains.
4. Take a camera with you in case you want to take some photographs.
5. Take some water with you in case you're thirsty.
Exercise 2
1. I wish I were a babysitter; I enjoy working with children.
2. He always carries his laptop in case he needs access to his business
documents.
3. We should hire a babysitter to look after our children when we go out.
4. She wishes she were an architect; she loves designing buildings.
5. He keeps a football in case he plays with his friends on weekends.
PART C: SKILLS
LISTENING
What’s the invention?
Listen. What are the people talking about? Number the pictures from 1 to
6. (There are two extra pictures.)
Audio
Answer Key
1 badminton 4 ice cream cone
2 potato chips 5 paper cup
3 elevator 6 calculator

READING

Read the text about three famous people’s first jobs and for questions 1 to 6, choose
the correct answer.

Famous people’s first jobs


Not all famous people were born into famous families. A lot of them had normal lives
before becoming famous. They also had jobs like the rest of us. Here are just a few:
Former President Obama worked at an ice-cream parlour selling ice-cream cones. He
was in high school in Honolulu, Hawaii and said it was quite hard. He also said that
the job taught him about responsibility, hard work and how to spend time with work,
friends and family.
Brad Pitt had a weird job when he was younger. He worked as a chicken! That’s
right. He worked at a restaurant called El Pollo Loco in Hollywood, and his job was to
dress up like a chicken and wave at the cars on the road. In fact, if you go on a “See
the Stars” tour in Hollywood, many of them will take you past the same restaurant
where Brad used to work.
Maybe the strangest path in life was that of Pope Francis. When he was young in
Argentina, he worked several jobs before joining the Jesuits and dedicating his life to
religion. He worked as a cleaner sweeping floors, a chemical tester at a laboratory
and as a bouncer at a bar! Yes, the pope was the person responsible for security at
a bar in case anything wrong happened. Can you imagine?!

1. Who helped protect people?


a.President Obama
b.Brad Pitt
c.Pope Francis
2. Who pretended to be an animal?
a.President Obama
b.Brad Pitt
c.Pope Francis
3. Who learned a lot from their first job?
a.President Obama
b.Brad Pitt
c.Pope Francis
4. Who worked in advertising?
a.President Obama
b.Brad Pitt
c.Pope Francis
5. Who thought the job was difficult?
a.President Obama
b.Brad Pitt
c.Pope Francis
6. Who had a couple of different jobs?
a.President Obama
b.Brad Pitt
c.Pope Francis
Answer Key
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. C
SPEAKING
- Choose at least 5 topics below
- Record your talk for at least 1 minute each
- Use Conditionals type 2/ Unless/ In case/ Wish type 1 and at least 5 words
you learned in the unit
WRITING
Write a short paragraph about what you want to be when you grow up and why.
- Length: at least 100 words
- Use at least three of the vocabulary words
- Use at least 1 sentence using wish/ unless/ conditional type 2

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