Structure of Atom DPP 5
Structure of Atom DPP 5
Structure of Atom DPP 5
1. The total number of protons present in all the elements upto ′Zn′ in the periodic table is:
a) 300 b) 350 c) 465 d)450
𝑒
3. The increasing order (lowest first) of the value of 𝑚 for electron (𝑒), proton (𝑝),neutron (𝑛)
and alpha particle (𝛼) will be
a) 𝑛,𝛼,𝑝,𝑒 b) 𝑒,𝑝,𝑛,𝛼 c) 𝑛,𝑝,𝑒,𝛼 d)𝑛,𝑝,𝛼,𝑒
5. Which set has the same number of unpaired electrons in their ground state?
a) N,P,V b) Na,P,Cl c) Na+,Mg2+,Al d)Cl―,Fe3+,Cr3+
6. Wavelength of a photon is 2.0 × 10―11m,ℎ = 6.6 × 10―34 Js. The momentum of photon is:
a) 3.3 × 10―23 kg m s―1
b) 3.3 × 1022 kg m s―1
c) 1.452 × 10―44 kg m s―1
d)6.89 × 1043 kg m s―1
7. The atomic number of an element is 35 and its mass is 81. The number of electrons in its
outermost shell is
a) 3 b) 5 c) 7 d)9
8. According to Dalton’s atomic theory, the smallest particle which is capable of independent
existence is:
a) Element b) Atom c) Molecule d)Ion
9. The possibility of finding an electron in an orbital was conceived by:
a) Rutherford b) Bohr c) Heisenberg d)Schrödinger
12. How many electrons can fit into the orbitals that comprise the 3rd quantum shell?
a) 2 b) 8 c) 18 d)32
13. The total values of magnetic quantum number of an electron when the value of 𝑛 = 2 is:
a) 9 b) 6 c) 4 d)2
14. Which transition in the hydrogen atomic spectrum will have the same wavelength as the
transition, 𝑛=4 to 𝑛=2 of He+ spectrum?
a) 𝑛 = 4 to 𝑛 = 3 b) 𝑛 = 3 to 𝑛 = 2 c) 𝑛 = 4 to 𝑛 = 2 d)𝑛 = 2 to 𝑛 = 1
15. According to (𝑛 + 𝑙) rule after completing ′𝑛𝑝′ level the electron enters to:
a) (𝑛 ― 1)𝑑 b) (𝑛 + 1)𝑠 c) 𝑛𝑑 d)(𝑛 + 1)𝑝
16. If the series limit of wavelength of the Lyman series for the hydrogen atom is 912 Å, then the
series limit of wavelength for the Balmer series of the hydrogen atom is:
a) 912 Å b) 912 × 2 Å c) 912 × 4 Å d)912/2 Å
18. The correct Schrödinger’s wave equation of an electron with 𝐸 as total energy and 𝑉 as
potential energy is:
∂2Ψ ∂2Ψ ∂2Ψ 8𝜋2
a) 2 + 2 + 2 + (𝐸 ― 𝑉)Ψ = 0
∂𝑥 ∂𝑦 ∂𝑧 𝑚ℎ2
∂2Ψ ∂2Ψ ∂2Ψ 8𝜋𝑚
b) 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 (𝐸 ― 𝑉)Ψ = 0
∂𝑥 ∂𝑦 ∂𝑧 ℎ
∂ Ψ ∂ Ψ ∂ Ψ 8𝜋2𝑚
2 2 2
c) 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 (𝐸 ― 𝑉)Ψ = 0
∂𝑥 ∂𝑦 ∂𝑧 ℎ
∂2Ψ ∂2Ψ ∂2Ψ
8𝜋𝑚2
d) + + +
(𝐸 ― 𝑉)Ψ = 0
∂𝑥2 ∂𝑦2 ∂𝑧2 ℎ
19. Electronic configuration of tritium is :
a) 1𝑠1 b) 1𝑠2,2𝑠2 c) 1𝑠1,2𝑠1 d)None of these