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Paola, Hector, Tomas

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Present Perfect Tense - For and Since

We use Present Perfect tense to talk about action which started in the past and continues up to the present. Examples I have had this computer for about a year. How long have you been at this school? I haven't seen Julia since September. Tip! For other uses of the Present Perfect tense, see the Present Perfect Tense - When To Use. We use for with a period of time, for example: a few days, half an hour, two years. We use since with the time when the action started, for example: last year, June 8, I met you. Exercise. Do we use for or since with the following time references?
Principio del formulario

since


since

I haven't phoned home


since

Christmas.

We've been here

nine o'clock.
for

I have worked for International House


since

more than eight years.

I haven't visited my home town


for

I left school.

I haven't been to the cinema


since

ages.

I have studied non-stop


since

9.15.

I have had a driving licence


since

I was eighteen.

She hasn't had a day off


for

1999.

Johan has been in England


since

more than two weeks now.

Peter has been my best friend


for

we were nine.
since

last weekend
for since

ten seconds
for

Christmas a couple of
for

Eve
since

a decade
for

I finished school a long time


since since

days
since

my birthday the 70s

ten
for

centuries

I was a boy

August

for

since

since

the last month


since

fifteen years
since

the accident
for

then millennium

we bought this house


since

last month

I met you

Se usa la frmula PRESENTE PERFECTO SIMPLE + JUST /yst/ (justo, exactamente) para indicar una accin que se ha realizado hace unos momentos. Se lo utiliza tanto en afirmativo como en interrogativo y se lo traduce como acabar de hacer algo. Ejemplos: I have just had dinner (Acabo de cenar) Have you just arrived? (Acabas de llegar?) YET /it/ se usa en frases negativas con el sentido de todava o any va ubicado siempre al final de la oracin. Ejemplo: Helen hasn't come yet (Helen no ha venido an). . Cuando se lo utiliza en oraciones interrogativas significa ya y tambin va al final de la pregunta. Ejemplo: Have you finished it yet? (Lo terminaste ya?) ALREADY /olrdi/ se usa en frases afirmativas e interrogativas y normalmente va detrs de los verbos auxiliares o modales y delante de los dems verbos. Inclusive se utiliza con el Pasado Simple. Ejemplos: Have you finished already? (Ya terminaste?); I already knew Martha (Yo ya la conoca a Marta). Cuando already expresa sorpresa de que una accin se haya realizado antes de lo esperado se puede colocar al final de la frase:He has found a job already! (Ya ha encontrado trabajo!); Is the taxi there already? (Ya est ah el taxi?).

1. Have you seen John anywhere? Yes, I have just seen him. 2. Has Ann called yet? Yes, she has just called. 3. Would you like an ice-cream? No, thanks. I have just eaten one. 1. Don`t forget to call eric 1. I have already called him. 2. I have already read it. 3. No, I have already rented it.Final del formulario

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