PYTHON PROGRAMMING

Course Code: BTCS2404

Lab File
For
BACHELOR OF

Engineering & Technology

SCHOOL OF COMPUTING SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY, GREATER NOIDA

UTTAR PRADESH

Student Name: SHUBHAM KUMAR

Admission No: 20SCSE1290005

Semester : IV / WINTER 2020/21

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 Index
Exp. Page Remarks/Sign
Date PROGRAM NAME
No. No.

1 WAP to find area of a circle.

2. WAP to convert temperature in Celcius to

Farenheit

3. WAP to Find the maximum digit and second

maximum digit in the integer

4. WAP to generate fibonacci series upto a give

number using python

5. WAP to swap two values using function

with argument using python

6. WAP Count no of Vowels in a string

7. WAP to demonstrate slicing in strings.

8. WAP to print Local time

9. WAP to Read a List of Words and Return the

Length of the Longest One[ use List Datatype]

10. WAP to Find second max and second

minimum value in an array of Ten integers

11. WAP to Find the Largest Number in a List

WAP to Unpack a given tuple.

12.

WAP to Check if a Given Key Exists in a

13.
Dictionary or Not

14. WAP to Read the Contents of a File in Reverse

Order
WAP that Reads a Text File and Counts the
15. Number of Times a Certain Letter Appears in
the Text File

Write a program for reading csv files

16.
 Write a program for numpy mathemetical
17. function
Write a program for python lambda
18.
Write a program for updating element in
19. array
Write a program to demonstrate creation of
20. Set in Python for updating element in array

Write a program to demonstrate working of

21. ways to concatenate tuples using + operator

Write a program to demonstrate working of

22. ways to concatenate tuples using + operator

Write a program to import time module and

23. compare time of loop and list

Write a program for processing Jason data in

24. to dictionary in python
 Experiment no. 1

Aim: - Write a python program to print all prime numbers among the interval given by user.

Code:-

n = int(input("enter the
number:")) p = int(input("enter
the number:")) for j in
range(n, p):
if j >= 2:
for i in range(2,
j+1): if i < j:
if j % i ==
0: break

else:
print(i
) break

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 2

Aim: - WAP to convert temperature in Celsius to Fahrenheit.

Code: -
c=input("Enter temperature in celcius")
C=float(c)
F=(1.8*C)+32
print("The temperature in Farenheit is", F)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 3

Aim: - WAP to Find the maximum digit and second maximum digit in the integer.

Code: -

n = int(input("enter a number:"))
s = str(n) # in order to convert it to
string l = list(s) # in order to convert
it to list a = int(l[0])
b = int(l[1])
c = int(l[2])

if a > b:
if a > c:
max = a
if c >
b:
max2 =
c else:
max2 = b
else:
max = c
max2 =
a
else:
if b > c:
max = b
if c >
a:
max2 =
c else:
max2 = a
else:
max = c
max2 =

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Output: -

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 Experiment no. 4

Aim: - WAP to generate Fibonacci series up to a given number using python.

Code: -

n = int(input("enter the no. up to which you want Fibonacci

series:")) a = 0
b = 1
c = 0
print(a
)
print(b
)
for i in range(0,
n+1): c = a+b
if c > n:
brea
k
print(c)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 5
Aim: - write a program to swap two values using function with argument using python.
Code: -
def swap(a,b):
a=(a^b)
b=(a^b)
a=(a^b)
print('The value of x after swapping is ', a)
print('The value of y after swapping is ', b)

x=int(input('Enter x'))
y=int(input('Enter y'))

print('The value of x before swapping is ',x)

print('The value of y before swapping is ',y)

swap(x,y)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 6
Aim: - WAP Count no of Vowels in a string
Code: -
str=input('Enter a word')
count=0
for i in str.lower():
if(i=='a' or i=='e' or i=='i' or i=='o' or i=='u'):
count=count+1

print(count)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 7
Aim: - WAP to demonstrate slicing in strings.
Code: -
country='Argentina'
print(country[2:7])
print(country[2:])
print(country[:7])
print(country[::-1])

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 8
Aim: - WAP to print Local time.
Code: -
import datetime

current_time = datetime.datetime.now()

print("the current year is : ",current_time.year)

print("the current month is : ",current_time.month)
print("today's date is : ",current_time.date())
print("the current day is :",current_time.day)
print("Hour is: ", current_time.hour)
print("Microsecond ",current_time.microsecond)

print(current_time.now())

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 9
Aim: - WAP to Read a List of Words and Return the Length of the Longest One[ use List Datatype]
Code: -
def longest_word(a):

longest_length=len(a[0])
longest_string=a[0]

for i in a:
if(len(i)>longest_length):
longest_length=len(i)
longest_string=i

print("The largest string is ",longest_string)

print("the largest length of string is ",longest_length)

a=["Monday","Tuesday","Saturday","Argentina","Maharashtra"]
longest_word(a)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 10

Aim: -WAP to Find second max and second minimum value in an array of Ten integers.

Code: -
def second_max_min(a):
length=len(a)
a.sort()

print("second maximum element ",a[length-2])

print("second smallest element ",a[1])

a=[7,3,1,8,5,98,46,34,109,67]
second_max_min(a)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 11

Aim: - WAP to Find the Largest Number in a List.

Code: -
l = eval(input("enter the list in squre
brackets:")) l.sort()
print("Largest no. in the list is:", l[-1])

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 12
Aim: -WAP to Unpack a given tuple.

Code: -
a=("Shivang Singh",20,"lUCKNOW",168)

(name,age,city,height)=a

print(name)
print(age)
print(city)
print(height)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 13
Aim: -WAP to Check if a Given Key Exists in a Dictionary or Not.
Code: -
d = {'Rohan': 4, 'Ayush': 7, 'Aditya': 9, 'Akhilendra': 12,
'Jatin': 45, 'Umad': 2, 'Shivang':
56} print("Dictionary is:", d)
n = input("enter the key that you want to
search:-") if n in d:
print("Key", n, "is in the
dictionary.") else:
print("Key", n, "is not in the dictionary.")

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 14
Aim: -WAP to Read the Contents of a File in Reverse Order

Code: -
myfile = open("text/normal.txt",
'r') str = myfile.read()
l = len(str)
print("reverse order of text
file:") for i in range(-1, -l-1,
-1):

Output: -

1. normal.txt

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 Experiment no. 15

Aim: -WAP that Reads a Text File and Counts the Number of Times a Certain Letter Appears in
the Text File.

Code: -
myfile = open("text/poem.txt",
'r') str = myfile.read()
k = len(str)
l = input("enter the letter that you want to
search:") c = 0
for i in range(0,
k): if l ==
str[i]:
c =
c+1 else:
continue
print(c)
Output: -
1.poem.txt

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 Experiment no. 16

Aim: - Write a program for reading csv files.

Code: -

import csv

fields = ['Name', 'Branch', 'Year', 'CGPA']

rows = [['Shivang Singh', 'CSE', '2', '9.43'],

['Devansh', 'MBBS', '5', '9.15'],
['Aditya', 'IT', '2', '9.3'],
['Sagar', 'SE', '1', '9.5'],
['Prateek', 'MCE', '3', '7.8'],
['Sahil', 'EP', '2', '9.1']]

filename = "university_records.csv"

with open(filename, 'w') as csvfile:

csvwriter = csv.writer(csvfile)
csvwriter.writerow(fields)
csvwriter.writerows(rows)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 17

Aim: - Write a program for numpy mathametical function.

Code: -

import csv

fields = ['Name', 'Branch', 'Year', 'CGPA']

rows = [['Shivang Singh', 'CSE', '2', '9.43'],

['Devansh', 'MBBS', '5', '9.15'],
['Aditya', 'IT', '2', '9.3'],
['Sagar', 'SE', '1', '9.5'],
['Prateek', 'MCE', '3', '7.8'],
['Sahil', 'EP', '2', '9.1']]

filename = "university_records.csv"

with open(filename, 'w') as csvfile:

csvwriter = csv.writer(csvfile)
csvwriter.writerow(fields)
csvwriter.writerows(rows)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 18

Aim: - Write a program for python lambda.

Code: -

def power(n):
return lambda a : a ** n

base = power(2)

print("Now power is set to 2")

print("8 powerof 2 = ", base(8))

base = power(5)
print("Now power is set to 5")

print("8 powerof 5 = ", base(8))

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 19

Aim: - Write a program for updating element in array.

Code: -

from array import *

num_array = array('i', range(1, 10))

print("num_array before update: {}".format(num_array))

index = 0
num_array[index] = -1
print("num_array after update 1: {}".format(num_array))

num_array[2:7] = array('i', range(22, 27))

print("num_array after update 2: {}".format(num_array))

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 20

Aim: - Write a program to demonstrate creation of Set in Python for updating element in array.

Code: -

set1 = set()
print("Initial blank Set: ")
print(set1)

set1 = set("GeeksForGeeks")
print("\nSet with the use of String: ")
print(set1)

String = 'GeeksForGeeks'
set1 = set(String)
print("\nSet with the use of an Object: " )
print(set1)

set1 = set(["Geeks", "For", "Geeks"])

print("\nSet with the use of List: ")
print(set1)

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 21

Aim: - Write a program to demonstrate working of ways to concatenate tuples using + operator.

Code: -

test_tup1 = (1, 3, 5)
test_tup2 = (4, 6)

print("The original tuple 1 : " + str(test_tup1))

print("The original tuple 2 : " + str(test_tup2))

res = test_tup1 + test_tup2

print("The tuple after concatenation is : " + str(res))

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 22

Aim: - Write a program to demonstrate working of ways to concatenate tuples using + operator.

Code: -

test_tup1 = (1, 3, 5)
test_tup2 = (4, 6)

print("The original tuple 1 : " + str(test_tup1))

print("The original tuple 2 : " + str(test_tup2))

res = test_tup1 + test_tup2

print("The tuple after concatenation is : " + str(res))

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 23

Aim: - Write a program to import time module and compare time of loop and list.

Code: -

import time
def for_loop(n):
result = []
for i in range(n):
result.append(i**2)
return result

def list_comprehension(n):
return [i**2 for i in range(n)]

begin = time.time()
for_loop(10**6)
end = time.time()

print('Time taken for_loop:',round(end-begin,2))

begin = time.time()
list_comprehension(10**6)
end = time.time()

print('Time taken for list_comprehension:',round(end-begin,2))

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 23

Aim: - Write a program for processing Jason data in to dictionary in python.

Code: -

import time
def for_loop(n):
result = []
for i in range(n):
result.append(i**2)
return result

def list_comprehension(n):
return [i**2 for i in range(n)]

begin = time.time()
for_loop(10**6)
end = time.time()

print('Time taken for_loop:',round(end-begin,2))

begin = time.time()
list_comprehension(10**6)
end = time.time()

print('Time taken for list_comprehension:',round(end-begin,2))

Output: -

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 Experiment no. 24

Aim: - Write a program for pyplot API.

Code: -

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

xpoints = np.array([0, 6])

ypoints = np.array([0, 250])

plt.plot(xpoints, ypoints)
plt.show()

Output: -

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