S TR PTR - 00

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ELECTRIC WORKS
Power transformer specification
Group: Transformers/ Reactors

Subject: Power transformers
0 JAN 2022 First Issue

Rev. Date Description/issued for
Client: ADDC/ AADC

STANDARD TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION WORKS
Title: POWER TRANSFORMER SPECIFICATION
DOCUMENT NO: S-TR-PTR_00.DOCX Rev: 0-2022 Sheet: 1 of: 48
INDEX
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ELECTRIC WORKS .................................................. 1

1 SCOPE.............................................................................................................................. 4
2 APPLICATION FIELD .................................................................................................. 4
3 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS ....................................................................................... 4
3.1 ADDC/AADC specifications ............................................................................................ 5
3.2 Reference standards........................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Regulation and law ............................................................................................................ 6
4 SERVICE CONDITIONS .............................................................................................. 6
5 TECHNICAL FEATURES AND RATINGS ................................................................ 7
5.1 Type of transformer ........................................................................................................... 7
5.2 Number of winding ........................................................................................................... 7
5.3 Number of phases .............................................................................................................. 7
5.4 Rated frequency................................................................................................................. 7
5.5 Cooling system .................................................................................................................. 7
5.6 Rated power....................................................................................................................... 7
5.7 Rated voltages ................................................................................................................... 7
5.8 Insulation level .................................................................................................................. 7
5.9 Voltage regulation ............................................................................................................. 7
5.10 Winding connection and phase displacement.................................................................... 7
5.11 Installation ......................................................................................................................... 7
5.12 Neutral operation ............................................................................................................... 8
5.13 Overload capability ........................................................................................................... 8
5.14 Over-excitation conditions ................................................................................................ 8
5.15 Losses ................................................................................................................................ 8
5.15.1 No-load currents and losses ............................................................................................... 8
5.15.2 Load losses and short circuit impedance ........................................................................... 9
5.16 Temperature rise .............................................................................................................. 10
5.17 Sound level ...................................................................................................................... 10
5.18 Capability to withstand short-circuit ............................................................................... 10
6 CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN REQUIREMENTS ............................................. 11
6.1 Core and frame core ........................................................................................................ 11
6.2 Windings ......................................................................................................................... 11
6.3 Tank ................................................................................................................................. 11
6.4 Oil conservator ................................................................................................................ 13
6.5 Bushing............................................................................................................................ 14
6.6 Cable termination box ..................................................................................................... 15
6.7 Cooling system ................................................................................................................ 16
6.8 Insulating oil .................................................................................................................... 17
6.8.1 Mineral liquid .................................................................................................................. 17
6.8.2 Natural ester liquid .......................................................................................................... 17
6.8.3 Tap changer ..................................................................................................................... 18
6.8.4 De-energized tap changer ................................................................................................ 20
Client: ADDC/ AADC

6.9 Accessories and auxiliary ................................................................................................ 21
6.10 Marshalling box, wiring and conduit............................................................................... 22
6.11 Rating plate and other designation plate ......................................................................... 24
6.12 Protective painting........................................................................................................... 25
7 TEST ............................................................................................................................... 26
7.1 Routine tests .................................................................................................................... 26
7.2 Type and special tests ...................................................................................................... 27
7.2.1 Temperature rise test ....................................................................................................... 27
7.2.2 Chopped wave lightning impulse test for the line terminals (LIC) ................................. 27
7.2.3 Lightning impulse test for the neutral terminals (LIN) ................................................... 27
7.2.4 Determination of sound level .......................................................................................... 27
7.2.5 Short-circuit withstand test .............................................................................................. 27
7.2.6 Vacuum deflection test .................................................................................................... 27
7.2.7 Pressure deflection test .................................................................................................... 28
7.2.8 Measurement of dissolved gasses in oil .......................................................................... 28
7.3 Site tests........................................................................................................................... 28
8 QUALITY AND CERTIFICATION ........................................................................... 29
8.1 Documentation supplied during the tender...................................................................... 29
8.2 Document to be supplied after the order ......................................................................... 29
8.2.1 Documentation for homologation, certification and approval (TCA) ............................. 30
9 DELIVERY, HANDLING AND LOGISTIC ISSUE ................................................. 31
9.1 Packaging and transportation .......................................................................................... 31
9.2 Installation and erection .................................................................................................. 31
9.3 Storage ............................................................................................................................. 32
10 EXCEPTIONS ............................................................................................................... 32
ANNEX A CORE EARTHING...................................................................................................... 33
ANNEX B VALVE ARRANGEMENTS ....................................................................................... 34
ANNEX C GENERAL TRANSFORMER LAYOUT .................................................................. 36
ANNEX D ARRANGEMENT BUTTERFLY VALVES ............................................................. 37
ANNEX E BUCHOLTZ RELAY .................................................................................................. 38
ANNEX F CONNECTION SCHEME SWITCHING BOARD .................................................. 39
ANNEX G DATASHEET ONLY FOR AADC............................................................................. 41
Client: ADDC/ AADC

1 SCOPE
The scope of this specification is to provide the technical requirements for the design,
manufacturing, inspection, factory tests, packing, shipping, delivery to site, installation and
commissioning for oil immersed power transformers, from 2 MVA to 20 MVA, 33/11.5 kV, to be
used in the distribution networks of ADDC/AADC. However, AADC preserves the right to deviate
from this technical specification. In that case, the data sheet provided in ANNEX G will be leading
including any verbally and/ or written deviations.
2 APPLICATION FIELD
This specification refers to the list of, three phases, oil immersed power transformers mentioned
in Table 1 that can be used for indoor or outdoor installation.
Table 1- List of power transformers
Rated voltage HV winding
Rated (kV) voltage Type of
ADDC/AADC Connection
power Cooling variation tap
type code symbol
(MVA) HV LV range changer
(N. step x %)
PT 33-11-02 2 ± 4 x 1.25 DETC
PT 33-11-05 5 ± 4 x 1.25 DETC
PT 33-11-08 7.5 ± 8 x 1.25 OLTC
ONAN 33 11.5 Dyn11
PT 33-11-10 10 ± 8 x 1.25 OLTC
PT 33-11-15 15 ± 8 x 1.25 OLTC
PT 33-11-20 20 ± 8 x 1.25 OLTC
The supply limit, if not otherwise prescribed, will be the following:
• high voltage side: the HV bushing with the relevant terminal box and the structure to fix the cable
of the 33 kV system
• low voltage side: the LV bushing with the relevant terminal box and the structure to fix the cable
of the 11.5 kV system
• terminal board of the marshalling box applied to the transformer walls, for the connection of power
and signalling cables.
3 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
The list of the reference documents is indicated in the following paragraphs.
In case of discrepancy between these Specifications and any of the applicable Codes and
Standards, the following order of precedence shall apply:
1) ADDC/AADC specifications
2) applicable reference standards
3) other documents.
The Supplier shall note that compliance of the manufacturer with the provision of these
specifications does not relieve him from his responsibility to supply the equipment and accessories
of proper design, electrically and mechanically suited to meet the operating guarantees at the
specified service conditions.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

3.1 ADDC/AADC specifications
Table 2- List of ADDC/AADC specifications
S-GEN-SER Service condition
S-GEN-NET Network parameters
S-GEN-COR Corrosion protection
S-MV-LA Surge Arresters
S-GEN-CLE Clearances
3.2 Reference standards
The last edition of the standards mentioned in Table 3 that shall be take in consideration.
Table 3- List of standards
Standard Description
IEC 60076-1 Power transformers – Part 1: General
IEC 60076-2 Power transformers – Part 2: Temperature rise for liquid-immersed transformers
IEC 60076-3 Power transformers – Part 3: Insulation levels, dielectric tests and external clearances in air
IEC 60076-5 Power transformers – Part 5: Ability to withstand short circuit
IEC 60076-7 Power transformers – Part 7: Loading guide for oil-immersed power transformers
IEC 60076-10 Power transformers - Part 10: Determination of sound levels
IEC 60076-10-1 Power transformers - Part 10-1: Determination of sound levels – Application Guide
IEC 60076-18 Power transformers – Part 18: Measurement of frequency response
IEC 60076-22 Power transformer and reactor fittings - SERIES
IEC 60076-22-1 Power transformer and reactor fittings - Protective devices
IEC 60076-22-2 Power transformer and reactor fittings – Removable radiators
IEC 60076-22-7 Power transformer and reactor fittings – Accessories and fittings
IEC 60616 Terminal and tapping markings for power transformers
IEC 61869-1 Instrument transformers – Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60137 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V
IEC 60296 Fluids for electrotechnical applications – Unused mineral insulating oils for
transformers and switchgear
IEC 60422 Mineral insulating oils in electrical equipment – Supervision and maintenance guidance
IEC 60599 Mineral oil impregnated in electrical equipment in service – Guide to the
interpretation of dissolved and free gases analysis
IEC 61181 Mineral oil-filled electrical equipment – Application of dissolved gas analysis (DGA) to
factory tests on electrical equipment
IEC 62535 Insulating liquids - Test method for detection of potentially corrosive Sulphur in used and
unused insulating oil
IEC 61198 Mineral insulating oils - Methods for the determination of 2-furfural and related compounds
IEC 60815 Guide for selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators for polluted
conditions
IEC 60214-1 Tap-Changers – Part 1: Performance requirements and test methods
IEC 60214-2 Tap-Changers – Part 2: Application guide
IEC 61462 Composite hollow insulators – Pressurized and unpressurized insulators for use in electrical
equipment with rated voltage greater than 1000 V – Definitions, test methods, acceptance
criteria and design recommendations
Client: ADDC/ AADC

Standard Description
IEC 62155 Hollow pressurized and unpressurized ceramic and glass insulators for use in electrical
equipment with rated voltage greater than 1000 V
IEC 62217 Polymeric HV insulators for indoor and outdoor use - General definitions, test methods and
acceptance criteria
IEC 62271-209 High-voltage switchgear and control gear – Part 209: Cable connections for gas insulated
metal-enclosed switchgear for rated voltages above 52 kV and above.
IEC 60529 Degree of protections provided by enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60947-7-2 Low-voltage switchgear and control gear – Part 7-2: Ancillary equipment –Protective
conductor terminal blocks for copper conductors
IEC 60417-2 Graphical symbols for use on equipment - Part 2: Symbol originals
ISO 2178 Non-magnetic coatings on magnetic substrates – Measurement of coating
thickness –Magnetic method
ISO 2808 Paints and varnishes – Determination of film thickness
ISO 2409 Paints and varnishes – Cross-cut test
ISO 12944 series Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems
ISO 19840 Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems -
Measurement of, and acceptance criteria for, the thickness of dry films on rough surfaces
ISO 8501 Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products - Visual
assessment of surface cleanliness
ISO 4628-3 Paints and varnishes – Assessment of degree of rusting
EN 1977 Copper and copper alloys - Copper drawing stock (wire rod)
3.3 Regulation and law
During the creation of this specification no known regulations or laws were available related to
power transformers.
4 SERVICE CONDITIONS
The service conditions are specified in S-GEN-SER, in case something is not or not properly
specified regarding the service conditions, the IEC 60076-1 shall be taken into account.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

5 TECHNICAL FEATURES AND RATINGS
In these paragraphs the technical features and the transformer ratings are described
5.1 Type of transformer
This specification is applicable for oil immersed transformers, three-phase, step-up or step-down.
5.2 Number of winding
The number of winding is two.
The winding with the highest rated voltage is identify with the acronym HV while the winding
with the lowest rated voltage is identify with LV.
5.3 Number of phases
The number of phases is three
5.4 Rated frequency
The rated frequency is 50 Hz.
5.5 Cooling system
The cooling system of the transformer is ONAN.
5.6 Rated power
The values of the rated power are reported in Table 1.
5.7 Rated voltages
The rated voltage for HV winding is 33 kV.
The rated voltage for LV winding is 11.5 kV.
5.8 Insulation level
All winding shall be manufactured with uniform insulation.
The insulation level of the transformer windings shall be that specified in Table 4.
Table 4- Windings insulation level
Highest Line terminal AC Full wave
Rated voltage voltage for withstand voltage - lightning impulse
Winding
(kV) equipment AV - LI
Um (kV) (kV) (kV)
HV 33 36 70 170
LV 11.5 12 28 75
5.9 Voltage regulation
The voltage regulation is on HV winding, the regulation tapping range is specified in Table 1
5.10 Winding connection and phase displacement
The transformers shall be Dyn11.
5.11 Installation
The transformer shall be suitable for indoor and outdoor installation.
Client: ADDC/ AADC
5.12 Neutral operation
The neutral of low voltage winding is solidly earthed or connected to ground by low impedance.
5.13 Overload capability
The transformer shall be manufacturer to withstand the overload specified in According to IEC
60076-7.
The transformer accessories (bushings, cable-end, connections, tap-changer) shall be able to
withstand a current up to 1.2 times the rated currents without any restrictions in accordance with
IEC 60137.
5.14 Over-excitation conditions
The transformer shall be able to operate in the over excitation conditions specified in IEC 60076-
1. Moreover, the transformer shall be able to operate at no-load with a magnetic flux in the core
up to 1.1 times the rated magnetic flux (therefore, the prescriptions relevant to the over-
temperature of the core shall take into account such an over-excitation condition).
5.15 Losses
No positive tolerance is accepted for the specified losses. TAQA/ADDC/AADC reserve the right
to conduct no load and load losses measurements on a random selection of the supplied
transformers. Depending on the outcome, a single transformer or a complete batch can be rejected.
Disciplinary such as disqualification as pre-qualified supplier will be considered depending on
how big the deviation is and how many objects are exceeding the maximum allowed value.
5.15.1 No-load currents and losses
The transformers shall respect the maximum values of the no-load current and no-load loss
specified in Table 5 and Table 6.
Table 5- No-load current values
No-load current
(%)
Power At rated At 1.1 times
voltage (Ur) Ur
≤ 5 MVA 0.4 1.5
5 MVA <Ar <15 MVA 0.3 1.2
≥ 15 MVA 0.2 0.8
Client: ADDC/ AADC

Table 6- Maximum value of no-load loss
Rated power No-load loss
ADDC/AADC code
(MVA) (kW)
PT 33-11-02 2 2.5
PT 33-11-05 5 4
PT 33-11-08 7.5 5.5
PT 33-11-10 10 7
PT 33-11-15 15 9.5
PT 33-11-20 20 12
The ratio between the guaranteed values of the no-load loss at 1.1
times the rated voltage and rated voltage shall not be greater than 1.3.
5.15.2 Load losses and short circuit impedance
The transformers shall respect the maximum values of the load loss at rated voltage, referred at
75°C, as specified in Table 7 and calculated according to the formula specified in clause Error!
Reference source not found., where the PLL is the combined load loss.
Table 7- Guaranteed value of load loss
ADDC/AADC Rated power Load loss
code (MVA) (kW)
PT 33-11-02 2 18
PT 33-11-05 5 30
PT 33-11-08 7.5 40
PT 33-11-10 10 50
PT 33-11-15 15 70
PT 33-11-20 20 85
In the data sheet, the manufacturer shall declare the value of the load losses at taps correspondent
at rated voltage and the extremes of the regulation range.
The value of the short circuit impedance that shall be guaranteed are specified in Table 8. The
values at the extreme positions are calculate basing on the prescription reported below.
Table 8 - Guaranteed values of short circuit impedance as per IEC 60076
Rated Short circuit impedance (%)
ADDC/AADC
power Maximum Rated Minimum
code
(MVA) voltage voltage voltage
PT 33-11-02 2 6.72 6.5 6.28
PT 33-11-05 5 8.63 8.35 8.07
PT 33-11-08 7.5 8.63 8.35 8.07
PT 33-11-10 10 8.91 8.35 7.79
PT 33-11-15 15 12.80 12 11.20
PT 33-11-20 20 12.80 12 11.20
Client: ADDC/ AADC

5.16 Temperature rise
The temperature rise of the core, oil and windings are specified in Table 9.
Table 9- Values of temperature rise
Temperature rise
Core 70 K
Top oil 50 K
Average winding 55 K
Winding hot spot 68 K
Note: the temperature rise of the core shall be respected also in over-excitation conditions, with
the magnetic flux of 1.1 times the rated flux.
5.17 Sound level
The transformers shall respect the values of the sound power level specified in Table 10 at rated
voltage and rated frequency.
Table 10- Values of sound power level
Rated power (MVA) Sound power level (dBA)
2
63
5
7.5
65
10
15
67
20
5.18 Capability to withstand short-circuit
The transformers shall be able to withstand the short circuit test in compliance with IEC 60076-5.
The short-circuit apparent power of the system to be considered for the test is 1500 MVA.
If the test is not prescribed, the Manufacture shall prepare a technical report where the calculation
of the forces and stresses on the actual transformer are compared with those of a similar
transformer that passed the short circuit test, following the indication of IEC 60076-5.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

6 CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
6.1 Core and frame core

The magnetic core shall be manufactured with magnetic grain-oriented cold laminated steel,
shearing at 45° and with step-lap assembling.
The magnetic cores and relevant armatures shall be insulated between them and connected to
ground outside the cover of the tank in an appropriate box where two low voltage bushings will
be mounted.
Core insulation versus armature and ground, as well as armature versus ground, shall withstand a
test voltage of 2.5 kVdc for 1 minute.
In order to meet the thermal requirements given in chapter 5.17, vertical cooling channels may be
provided.
The core and relevant supporting structures shall be realized in such a way to withstand the stresses
caused during the shipping, operation and limit the sound releases caused by the magnetic
induction or mechanical resonance with the tank.
Magnetic circuits with an insulated sectional construction shall be provided with a separate link
for each individual section.
The main earthing connection shall have a cross-sectional area of not less than 80 mm2 but
connections inserted between laminations may have cross-sectional area reduced to a minimum of
20 mm2.
6.2 Windings
The windings shall be concentric type made with electrolytic copper conductors.
The insulation paper used to cover the conductors shall be thermally upgrade type.
Alternatively, only on LV winding, solutions with conductors (only Continuously Transposed
Conductor) without insulation paper are accepted.
The lead from winding to the bushing and to the tap changer shall be arranged to withstand the
mechanical stresses that could occur during transportation and in operation.
6.3 Tank
The transformer tank shall be upper flange type.
The tank shall be manufactured such that to not allow neither the water accumulation on the
external surface nor gas/air accumulation below the cover and inside the tank.
The completely assembled tank including radiators, conservators, and associated oil piping shall
be fully vacuum proof.
The design of the tanks shall take into account the effects of leakage magnetic fluxes in order to
avoid abnormal temperature-rise of walls and cover by means of magnetic shields or diamagnetic
materials.
The withstanding of the different joints (tank-cover, tank-flanges, cover-flanges, etc.) shall be
made through seal-gasket able to withstand the hot oil up to 115 °C.
Gaskets of neoprene and/or such material which can be easily damaged by over-pressing (e.g. any
kind of impregnated/bonded or other kind of cork) are not acceptable for any of the equipment.
Use of hemp as gasket material is also prohibited.
All gaskets shall be of closed design (without open ends).
Client: ADDC/ AADC

Rubber gaskets used for flange connections of the various oil compartments shall be laid in grooves
or in groove-equivalent retainers of the gaskets throughout their total length.
Power transformers shall be equipped with manholes and hand-holes of suitable size to facilitate
installation and maintenance (i.e. tap changers, bushings etc.).
Manholes for on load tap changers shall have size of minimum 800 mm in height and 350 mm in
width and shall be arranged in a convenient floor height. All openings in the cover of the
transformer tank for bushings, manholes and terminal boxes shall be provided with adequate
flanges.
All inspection covers etc. shall be provided with two lifting handles each.
It must be possible to remove any bushing completely without removing the tank cover. Easy
access shall be also provided for internal connection of bushings without extensive dismantling
any external mounting such as radiators etc.
All parts of the tank that are detachable (boxes, manholes, handholes, tubes etc.). shall be earthed
by suitable grounding conductors of the flexible type having a cross section of minimum 50 mm2.
Appropriate earthing studs with bolts and washers of stainless steel shall be provided.
The screws shall be made by either hot-dip galvanized steel or by stainless steel, for diameters ≤
M10 they shall be made of stainless steel.
For the transformers with a power rating up to and including 5 MVA, the tank shall be corrugate
type with cooling fins, the following mechanical accessories shall be provided (except where
otherwise specified):
• Lugs for lifting the complete transformer.
• Eyes bolts for lifting the active part (cover, winding and core)
• Pulling eyes for moving the transformers in any direction.
• Bi-directional wheels with blocking facilities. The distance between the centre of wheels shall be
1505 mm (only for transformer suitable for indoor installation).
• 1 (one) valve for vacuum application shall also be provided in a convenient floor height. The valve
shall have minimum 20 mm inside diameter and shall be equipped with flanges having adapters
with R 1 ½" male thread fitted with screwed cap.
• 1 (one) oil sampling valve to collect the oil from the tank shall be arranged.
• 1 (one) earthing terminal completely made of stainless steel shall be provided and installed at the
bottom of the transformer tank (according to type B5 of IEC 60076-22-7, see Figure 1).
For transformers with a power rating above 5 MVA, the tank shall be with rigid type, with
radiators, and the following mechanical accessories shall be provided (except where otherwise
specified):
• 4 (four) jacking lugs for raising the transformers (completely filled with oil) by means of hydraulic
jacks.
• Lugs for lifting the complete transformer. The minimum length of the base of the lugs shall be 300
mm for transformers of a weight up to and including 10 t, and 500 mm for transformers of a weight
above 10 t.
• Eyes bolts for lifting the active part (cover, winding and core)
• Pulling eyes for moving the transformers in any direction.
• Bi-directional wheels with blocking facilities. The distance between the centre of wheels shall be
1505 mm (only for transformer suitable for indoor installation).
• 1 (one) tank access ladder, manufactured in stainless steel or hot dip galvanized, with lockable
hinged door securely fixed onto the tank cover and lower parts of the tank (applicable for
Client: ADDC/ AADC
transformers with ratings of 10 MVA and above). Ladders shall be provided with handrails of min.
100 cm length at the upper end. Handrails shall be rigidly fixed on the ladders and onto the
transformer tank.
• 2 (two) Filter valves of the slide valve type for oil inlet and outlet arranged diagonally one lower
part of tank one in the bottom part and one in the upper part of the tank. The valves shall have
minimum 40 mm inside diameter and shall be equipped with flanges having adapters with R 1 ½"
male thread fitted with screwed cap.
• 1 (one) valve for vacuum application shall also be provided in a convenient floor height. The valve
shall have minimum 40 mm inside diameter and shall be equipped with flanges having adapters
with R 1 ½" male thread fitted with screwed cap.
• 2 (two) oil sampling valves to collect the oil from the bottom and the top of the tank shall be
arranged diagonally on one tank wall. The valve used to collect the oil from the tops shall be
installed at man’s height. The valve shall be with suitable adapters of R ¾" male thread fitted with
screwed cap for direct connection of oil sampling facilities.
• 2 (two) spare pocket thermometers installed to present the top-oil temperature in correspondence
to the wound columns.
• padlocking facilities for all valves including radiator butterfly valves.
• 2 (two) earthing terminals completely made of stainless steel shall be provided and installed
diagonally at the bottom of the transformer tank (according to type B5 of IEC 60076-22-7, see
Figure 1).
Figure 1 – Type B5 – Icc=63 kA earthing terminal of the tank

6.4 Oil conservator
For transformers with a rating above 2 MVA the following is applicable: A suitable conservator
shall be supplied to compensate the oil volume variation in the range of the minimum ambient
temperature to 115 °C.
The conservator shall be designed with two separate compartments, one for the oil of the tank and
one for the oil of the on-load tap changer (if applicable). Also, with corrugated tank the conservator
shall be present.
The conservator vessels shall be located in the short side of the tank near to the OLTC.
Main tank conservator vessels shall be of the cylindrical type and shall be equipped with air cell
conservator bladders.
Magnetic type oil level indicators, equipped with one contact of minimum and maximum level,
showing the full level range, shall be fitted to all oil vessels, being clearly marked with the normal
level at 30°C.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

The conservator vessels shall be fully vacuum proof and designed in such a way that they can be
completely drained by means of drain valves.
Conservator vessels shall be furnished with cleaning openings in such a manner as to avoid damage
of rubber diaphragms, i.e. the front walls of the conservators shall be completely removable and
shall be equipped with two lifting lugs each.
At each side of the conservator, under the magnetic level, there will be horizontal soldered rails to
facilitate hooking on a ladder, in such a way that the verification of each magnetic level is possible
from it.
A vacuum application valve and vacuum equalizing valves for the two compartments of
conservator shall be provided between the air-expansion pipes to the silicagel breathers.
The vacuum application valve and the vacuum equalizing valves between the conservators and for
diaphragms shall be rigidly fixed at a convenient floor height.
The valves arrangement shall be as indicate in the ANNEX B.
Each conservator vessel shall be fitted with a conventional dehydrating-breather filled with silica
gel.
The Manufacture shall choose the dimension of the dehydrating-breather considering the
extremely severe installation condition ad to reduce as far as possible the intervals of maintenance.
6.5 Bushing
The insulators that shall be installed on the transformers shall be in accordance with IEC 60137.
The bushing shall be with ceramic housing. Other type of bushings can be proposed by the
Manufacturer during the tender stage but is subjected to approval from ADDC/AADC.
The ceramic insulators, they shall be in brown colour and compliant with IEC 62155.
In case of composite insulators, they shall be in light grey colour and compliant with IEC 61462.
The envelope shall be made of silicone rubber, HTV type (High Temperature Vulcanized) or LSR
type and completely free of EPDM or other organic rubbers.
The dimension of the bushing shall be in accordance with the EN 50180 to satisfy the
interchangeability between different types.
The bushings shall be positioned on the top of the cover where the angle of the bushing shall be
<30°, according to the layouts reported in ANNEX C.
All the hollow insulators shall be manufactured in one piece only, without any intermediate flange
or joint. All metallic parts used to fix the bushings such as but not limited to bolts, nuts and washers
shall be made from stainless material, resistant to corrosion.
All the bushings shall not have any spark gap shaft.
The ratings of the bushings in function of the winding rated voltage and the power of the
transformers are specified in Table 12 and Table 13.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

Table 11 – Ratings of the bushing in function of the winding rated voltage
Winding rated voltage kV 11.5 33
Highest voltage for equipment (Um) kV 12 36
Type Non-condenser Non-condenser
AC withstand voltage (wet) kV 28 70
Lightning impulse withstand voltage kV 75 170
Cantilever withstand load N Class II Class II
Specific Creepage insulating Distance (SCD) mm/kV ≥ 31 ≥ 31
Mounting angle with respect to the vertical ° > 30 > 30
Each bushing shall have marked upon it, the manufacturers name, ratings, reference standard and
serial number.
Table 12 – Bushings rated current in function of the rated power
ADDC/AADC code Rated power (MVA) HV winding (Ur =33 kV) HV winding (Ur =11.5 kV)
PT 33-11-02 2 250 A 630 A
PT 33-11-05 5 250 A 630 A
PT 33-11-08 7.5 250 A 630 A
PT 33-11-10 10 250 A 1250 A
PT 33-11-15 15 630 A 1250 A
PT 33-11-20 20 630 A 2000 A
The bushings shall be arranged on the tank cover in such a manner, that removal of the same is
possible without lowering of the oil to such a level where the windings are exposed to the
atmosphere.
Easy access shall be provided for internal connection of bushings without extensive dismantling
any external mounting such as radiators etc.
6.6 Cable termination box
Cable box shall be provided for HV and LV bushings.
The cable box shall be designed with a protection degree of IP55 and shall contain the windings
and neutral terminal.
The cable boxes shall be suitable for connection of single-core or three core power cables with
outdoor sealing ends as specified in Table 14. The cable boxes shall have enough space to house
surge arresters, regardless if surge arrester is required and applied.
Each cable termination box shall be equipped with 2 numbers of thermal imaging windows,
positioned in such a way that all bushings and connections can be monitored without removing the
cable termination box cover.
Insulation level and design of the terminal boxes shall be coordinated with that of the related
bushings and the clearances between live parts of bushings and against ground shall fully comply
with IEC 60076-3.
All air-filled cable termination boxes shall also contain internally supported cable termination bus-
bars connected to the bushings via removable links in such a manner that any mechanical stresses
on the bushings will be avoided, and to allow testing of the connected power cables after removal
of the links.
Links and cable termination busbars shall be provided between the cable connections as above and
the transformer terminals through support insulators.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

The cable boxes shall be complete with all necessary fittings, lugs of specific size, glands, clamps
bonding straps etc.
The cable termination boxes shall also be equipped with metal cable glands and shall accommodate
the cable sealing ends.
Additional cable glands shall be provided for transformers to be connected directly to earthing
transformers.
The gland plates and the cable glands shall be of stainless steel.
Table 13 – Characteristics of the cable installed in the cable box
HV cable box LV cable box
ADDC/AADC (Ur =33 kV) (Ur =11.5 kV)
code No. of cable No. of cable
Type of cable Type of cable
per phase per phase
PT 33-11-02 Three or single core 120 mm2 1 Three core 120 mm2 1
PT 33-11-05 Three or single core 120 mm2 1 Three core 120 mm 2
1
PT 33-11-08 Three or single core 120 mm2 1 Three core 240 mm 2
1
PT 33-11-10 Three or single core 120 mm2 1 Single core 400 mm2 1
PT 33-11-15 Three or single core 120 mm2 1 Single core 630 mm 2
1
PT 33-11-20 Three or single core 240 mm2 1 Single core 630mm2 2
A suitable manhole for access to the bushings shall be provided at a location easily accessible from
tank cover (subject for approval).
Appropriate earthing studs with bolts and washers of stainless steel for grounding of the cable
sheaths shall be provided on the cable gland plates etc. inside and outside of the cable box in
accordance with the actual requirements.
Ingress of foreign matters and formation of condensate in the termination boxes must be prevented.
The dehydrating breathers shall be installed at eye level in an accessible position where it is
possible to perform the maintenance.
6.7 Cooling system
The cooling system of the transformers shall be ONAN.
For transformers with a power rating of 2 MVA, the cooling shall be realized by the fins of the
corrugated tank.
For transformers with a power rating above 2 MVA the cooling shall be realized by radiators
directly connected to the tank through flanges with the interposition of proper butterfly valves in
order to remove radiators without emptying the oil from the tank.
The radiators shall be in accordance with IEC 60076-22-2 and the position of the radiators shall
be preferably on two long sides of the tank.
In case of indoor installed transformers, the radiators shall be flanged directly onto the tank only.
External common headers shall not be provided for indoor installed transformers.
The radiators elements shall be made with a minimum thickness of 1.2 mm.
All butterfly valves shall be arranged in a vertical position and in such a manner that their position
indications are clearly and freely visible and legible directly from tank cover and from ground
level. Valve position indicators must not be arranged underneath the flange of the tank cover.
The painting of the radiators shall be the same of the tank (see clause 6.12).
Each radiator shall be provided with a suitable pocket, in the upper and bottom tube, to be used
during the measurement of the temperature rise.
Client: ADDC/ AADC
All valves shall be identified with a numbered plate to be comply with the rating plate valves
arrangement.
The temperature rise value shall be guaranteed with one radiator closed.
6.8 Insulating oil
6.8.1 Mineral liquid

The insulating liquid shall be obtained from naphthenic based mineral oil and shall be compliant
to IEC 60296,” transformer oil”, class “I” – inhibited oils, with antioxidant additive.
The names of the additives (antioxidant and passivating) present in the oil shall be specified as
well as the concentration. The oil shall not contain PCB.
The requirements are those defined by IEC 60296 standard with the modifications given in the
following:
• Viscosity at 40°C ≤ 9.5 mm2/s
• Typical value of oil Dielectrical Dissipation Factor at 90° ≤ 0.001 mm2/s
• Flash point ≥ 135°C
For the corrosive sulphur requirement, the oil shall fulfil the test method prescribed in ASTM D
1275, method B, and the IEC 62535.
During the normal operating condition, the oil shall not develop a formation of stray gassing and
the oil shall respect the limits specified in IEC 60296.
The manufacturer shall ensure that the oil complies with the required requirements and provide
the relative certification for both the oil used for the first filling and the oil used on site (if it is not
the same)
ADDC/AADC reserves the right to carry out oil tests at any time of supply.
The oil Supplier and the oil type shall be both clearly indicated in the rating plate and/or in the
manual.
6.8.2 Natural ester liquid
The natural ester liquid shall be in accordance with the standard IEC 62770.
In relation to corrosive sulphur, the insulating oil supplied in addition to what is already requested
from standard IEC 60296 (test according to DIN 51353 and IEC 62535) must also pass the
additional test ASTM D1275-15 (Standard Test Method for Corrosive Sulphur in Electrical
Insulating Liquids).
The natural ester under normal operating conditions must not give rise to abnormal gas
development, known as stray gassing measured at 120° C under the test conditions defined in the
CIGRE Brochure 296. For this purpose, the following must not be exceeded:
• The values of 70, 200 and 25 ppm of H2 respectively at 16, 164 and 164 + 16 hours
• The values of 200, 500 and 50 ppm of C2H6 respectively at 16, 164 and 164 + 16 hours.
The fluid can be classified according to fire-point K1, K2 or K3 type in compliance with the
standard IEC 61039.
All parts of the transformer that are or may come into contact with the fluid must be compatible
with the type of fluid used.
It is forbidden to use fluids with characteristics such as to make them classified as dangerous
substances.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

The Manufacturer must guarantee the compliance of the fluid with the required requirements and
provide the relative certification for the filling batch used during the factory acceptance test.
The natural ester used to fill the transformer before the test shall be of the same natural ester (brand
and type) that will be used for the final filling of the transformer on site.
At the end of the assembly and treatment operations on site, the Manufacturer shall take a sample
of natural ester to perform the analysis to verify the characteristics declared in natural ester data
sheet.
6.8.3 Tap changer
6.8.3.1 On-Load Tap Changers

On-load tap changers (OLTC), as per specifications, for manual control and electrical remote
control shall be provided.
The OLTC shall be the type where the vacuum interrupters (VI) break and make the load and
circulating currents.
The OLTC shall be in conformity with IEC 60214.
Only designs which have been type tested in accordance with the relevant IEC standards
supplemented by these Specifications will be accepted.
All equipment related to the OLTC shall be supplied by the original OLTC manufacturer. This is
also applicable for all related accessories. License products etc. are not acceptable for any
equipment related to OLTC.
The OLTC shall be installed on cover into the transformer at narrow side(s) of the tank and metal
covers for drive shafts shall be provided.
The maintenance of the OLTC shall be performed without disassembling other part of the
transformer.
A suitable oil sampling valve shall be provided for the OLTC and shall be mounted at a convenient
floor height.
An oil-flow operated protection relay shall be provided for internal failure protection. This oil-
flow relay shall have a slide valve on the side of the piping to OLTC conservator.
The drive shaft from motor drive cubicle to tank cover shall be arranged in a straight vertical
position (in an angle of 90° from tank cover) and shall not be linked by any articulation at the
motor drive side outside the cabinet. Drive shafts on tank cover shall be suitably and properly
protected by corrosion proof metal covers (subject for approval).
The motor drive unit of the tap changer, shall be incorporated in a rigid control cabinet, protection
class IP66 and shall be mounted onto the transformer tank in a convenient floor height
The protection housing of motor drive unit shall be manufactured in cast aluminium and shall be
of size to prevent overheating and to allow accommodation of especially supplementary
equipment.
In case of swing-frames being installed in the cabinet the hinges of the outer door shall be arranged
on the side opposite to those of the swing-frames.
The complete wiring shall be of highly flexible stranded copper and furnished with slip-over
ferrules at both ends. Wiring shall also have crimped termination. The minimum cross section of
the wiring for power circuits shall be 2.5 mm2, and that for control circuits and step position
transmitters shall be at least 1.5 mm2.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

The AC supply of the motor drive cabinet shall occur via the control cabinet for cooling equipment
or marshalling box, and an appropriate MCB with trip contact shall be provided in the concerned
cabinet for the outgoing auxiliary supply cable.
The cabinet shall be mounted on a narrow side of the transformer and the following main
equipment shall be installed:
• Driving motor with adjustable motor protection equipment
• Main switch/ emergency push button for emergency stop
• Operation counter
• Control switch or push buttons for local raise/lower operations (inside of the cabinet)
• All electrical control switches and local manual operating gear shall be clearly labelled in an
approved manner to indicate the direction of tap changing, i.e. raise and lower tap operation.
• Electrical limit switches
• Mechanical stops in end positions
• Step position indicator with imprinted position numbers, easily legible from ground floor ("1"
related to the position with the maximum high voltage, all windings in circuit)
• Local/remote switch
• Voltage supervisory relays for phases of supply voltage and main circuits of control voltage
• MCBs for each auxiliary supply circuit
• Hand lamp (controlled via door contact)
• One permanent heater
• One heater, thermostatically controlled
• Min. one conventional position transmitter of the resistor type
• One additional position transmitter of the resistor type with tap position transducer, output: 4-20
mA, with individual MCB being provided in the motor drive cubicle
• Min. one conventional position transmitter of the contact type
• One additional contact type position transmitter with diode-matrix for digital remote position
indication
• Additional end position contacts
• Spare plug socket LV, AC (13 A, BS) with MCB 10 A
• Terminal blocks with terminals of single insertion type with isolating facilities and test connectors
and being universally suitable for connection of solid conductors from 1 mm2 up to a cross-section
of at least 6 mm2, with ten percent spare terminals
• Metallic foil type or laminated sheet with control circuits and terminal blocks drawings will be
placed in the document pocket of the front door.
• Crank handle for manual operation
• Padlock facilities for front door.
• All equipment installed in the cabinet shall be designed for a cubicle inside temperature of at least
70°C.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

A rigid pocket for storing the concerned circuit diagram shall be securely fixed on the inner side
of the front door, besides plates showing the control circuits and terminal blocks.
The requirements to be met by the motor drive are summarized below:
• Mechanical indication of step position at the motor drive cabinet
• Transmission of step positions of the transformers to the load dispatch centre and to the local
control room
• Manual operation in the case of a failure in the electrical supply system
• Push button remote operation via the local control room and/or via the load dispatch centre and
remote tap position indication
• Step-by-step operation with automatic stop after each step
• No interference of the running tap changing procedure by permanent control switch/push button
action
• Operation from local or remote-control switch shall cause one tap movement only unless the
control switch is returned to the “off” position between successful operations
• Automatic passage control for central taps
• Automatic restart of tap changing operation after a failure in the electrical supply system,
interlocking to be provided against simultaneous raise/lower operation
• Blocking of end positions by means of limit switches
• Protection to prevent over-running of any tap position
• Provisions to be made for parallel running and automatic operation controlled by a voltage
regulating device and parallel control unit
• Motor operation via push buttons or lower-/raise-switch
• Hand operation by means of a crank handle
• It must not be possible to operate the electrical drive when the manual operating gear is in use.
All apparatus and instruments required for remote control as well as the connections and control
cables running from the transformers towards the external and internal circuits of the substation
are to be provided as specified in the Scope of Work / Scope of Supply. (to be clarified)
6.8.4 De-energized tap changer
Where required, de-energized tap changer (DETC) shall be supplied for the transformers and shall
be in conformity with IEC 60214.
The tap changer shall be gang-operated by an accessible crank handle from the ground at
convenient floor height, when the transformer is de-energized.
Cranks shall have padlock facilities. A dial-type indicator with engraved position numbers, easily
legible from the ground, shall be used where "1" is related to the position with the maximum high
voltage (all windings in circuit).
The DETC shall be mounted from the cover into the transformer at a narrow side of the tank.
The equipment shall be mounted on a narrow side of the transformer and the following main
equipment shall be installed:
• Crank handle for manual operation (in a convenient floor height)
• Metal covers for drive shafts on tank cover
• Step position indicator ("1" related to the position with the maximum high voltage)
• Padlock facilities to prevent unauthorised operation.
• Accessories and auxiliaries
Client: ADDC/ AADC

6.9 Accessories and auxiliary
The mechanical and the electrical accessories shall be compliant with IEC 60076-22 series, unless
otherwise specified.
The screws for the couplings among the different components shall be of stainless steel.
The cases of all the devices shall be IP 55 accordingly to IEC 60529, unless otherwise specified,
and sight glasses of thermometers and oil level indicators shall be of sand-storm proof laminated
security glass. No sight glasses of transparent plastics shall be provided for any of these indicators.
Thermometers shall be arranged in an approved manner under corrosion-proof covers above the
control kiosk. Capillaries shall be properly protected throughout the total length by flexible steel
conduits and shall enter the instruments from bottom side. To avoid damages at the connection
points of capillary tubes to temperature detectors all heads of these sensors shall be covered
completely. Thermometer pockets shall be arranged in the vicinity nearest to the active part.
Note that, as per Table 1, transformers up to and including 7.5 MVA shall be equipped with DETC.
All transformers with a power rating higher than 7.5 MVA shall be equipped with OLTC.
The following accessories shall be provided for each power transformer unit up to and including
a power rating of 5 MVA:
• One Buchholz relay for transformer tank mounted in the pipeline which connects the conservator
and the tank, with metal gas sampling and testing device (gas collector) with sight-glass, and to be
operated from the ground at convenient floor height. Hinged covers with padlock facilities shall be
provided for such test valves. The pipes connecting the Buchholz relay shall have slide valves on
the conservator and tank side (easily accessible) to enable dismantling of the relay without oil
leakage. Small piping from Buchholz relay to gas sampling and testing devices shall be covered
throughout the total length by flexible steel conduits.
• The Buchholz relay shall be providing with two independent contacts (alarm and tripping).
• One single-float gas-detector relay, with alarm, as leakage detector for diaphragm.
• One pressure relief device of spring-loaded type with metal pin-type operation indicator and trip
contact installed in metal housing of protection class IP65 for transformer main tank. On the valve
a tube to collect the oil to oil pitch shall be installed.
• One dial-type thermometer for top oil temperature with radial type main and maximum pointer,
remote indicator (PT100), and four adjustable contacts for oil temperature alarm and trip. The
adjustable contacts for Alarm & Trip command shall have the facilities to close between 80 °C
to 150°C and between 50°C to 100°C for the cooling system (if applicable / needed).
• In addition, one signal conditioner with 4-20 mA output, with individual MCB, for remote
temperature indication shall be provide in the control cabinet.
• One magnetic type oil level indicator with adjustable alarm contacts (minimum and maximum
oil level) for each main conservator vessel (arranged sloped at the conservator).
Client: ADDC/ AADC

The following accessories shall be provided for each power transformer unit with a power rating
above 5 MVA:
• One Buchholz relay for transformer tank mounted in the pipeline which connects the conservator
and the tank, with metal gas sampling and testing device (gas collector) with sight-glass, and to be
operated from the ground at convenient floor height. Hinged covers with padlock facilities shall be
provided for such test valves. The pipes connecting the Buchholz relay shall have slide valves on
the conservator and tank side (easily accessible) to enable dismantling of the relay without oil
leakage. Small piping from Buchholz relay to gas sampling and testing devices shall be covered
throughout the total length by flexible steel conduits.
• The Buchholz relay shall be providing with two independent contacts (alarm and tripping).
• One Oil flow relay for OLTC mounted in the pipeline which connects the compartment of the
diverter switch of the OLTC and the relevant conservator compartment, with two independent
contact (alarm).
• One single-float gas-detector relay, with alarm, as leakage detector for diaphragm.
• One pressure relief device of spring-loaded type with metal pin-type operation indicator and trip
contact installed in metal housing of protection class IP65 for transformer main tank. On the valve
a tube to collect the oil to oil pitch shall be installed.
• One dial type thermometer for top oil temperature with radial type main and maximum pointer,
remote indicator (PT100), and two adjustable contacts for oil temperature alarm and trip. The
adjustable contacts for Alarm & Trip command shall have the facilities to close between 80 °C
to 150°C and between 50°C to 100°C for the cooling system (if applicable / needed).
• In addition, one signal conditioner with 4-20 mA output, with individual MCB, for remote
temperature indication shall be provide in the control cabinet.
• One winding temperature indicator (WTI), installed in the middle phase of LV winding, with 2
adjustable contacts for winding hot spot temperature alarm and trip. The range of temperature
indication shall be from 0°C to 160°C.
• In addition, a signal conditioner with 4-20 mA output, with individual MCB, for remote
temperature indication shall be provided in the control cabinet.
• Two PT100 for measurement of the temperature of the core installed in the upper part of the yoke
in correspondence of the middle phase.
oil level) for each main conservator vessel (arranged sloped at the conservator).
oil level) for each conservator vessel of OLTC
6.10 Marshalling box, wiring and conduit
All the electric circuits of the auxiliary equipment shall be attested to the marshalling box.
The identification of the connectors shall be in English. (to be verified with ADDC/AADC).
The marshalling box shall be installed on the tank in the shorter side opposite to the tap-changer
marshalling box
All equipment installed in control and marshalling cabinets shall be designed for a cubicle inside
temperature of 70 oC.
The box shall have an IP 65 protection degree according to IEC 60529 and shall be provided with
appropriate door, laterally hinged, to be opened with either special key or removable door handle.
The door shall be provided with locking devices for stopping of the front door.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

In case inner door is provided, the door shall be hinged at the side opposite to the hinges of the
outer door.
No electrical equipment shall be installed on the front door of these cabinets. Front doors shall be
equipped with smooth action locking bars and with padlocking facilities integrated in door handle.
A rigid pocket for storing the concerned circuit diagram shall be securely fixed on the inner side
of the front door.
Doors shall be handled by smooth action locking bars with rollers and security lock system,
prepared for insert lengths of 40 or 50 mm. The inserts shall be provided in accordance with the
master key system of TAQA/ADDC/AADC, for which details shall be forwarded to the
Bidder/Contractor on request.
Each cubicle shall be equipped with a PTC heating resistor, fed from a separate power source.
The space heater shall be protected by a two-pole MCB with auxiliary N/C contact wired to a
group alarm terminal and shall be equipped with sensors for temperature and humidity control.
The heater shall be located at a suitable position and its capacity shall be as required to maintain
the interval temperatures above the dew point taking into consideration the specified
environmental conditions. A switch for each heater shall be provided so that the heater circuit can
be switched “ON” or “OFF” as required independently. The heating elements shall be installed
vertically, with minimum all round clearances of 50 mm and shall meet requirements as specified
in the Technical Data Sheets.
Suitable gasketed gland plates with suitable glands of brass and/or fittings for the entry of multi-
core cables and/or conduit wiring shall be installed at the bottom. They shall be sealed or plugged
during transport.
Load-break switches shall be provided for the main incoming feeder. Control circuits shall be
protected by adequate miniature circuit breakers with alarm contacts, suitably wired and integrated
in the overall alarm system of the substation.
Particular attention shall be given to the selectivity of all MCBs etc. Fuses will not be accepted.
Circuit breakers (including MCBs) and load-break switches shall be mounted in an easily
accessible position at a convenient height from the floor.
Labels of synthetic or aluminium foil with black letters on clear background shall be provided for
all instruments, relays, control switches, pushbuttons, lamps, breakers etc. Sticker paper labels are
not acceptable.
The complete wiring shall be of highly flexible stranded copper and furnished with slipover
ferrules at both ends. Wiring shall also have crimped termination. The minimum cross-section of
wiring other than for step-position transmitters and monitoring equipment shall be at least 2.5
mm2. Suitable bridging links shall be used for termination of two conductors at one terminal.
Control cabinets and/or marshalling boxes, if any, shall be equipped with thermostatically
controlled heating elements to prevent condensation and moisture. Heating elements shall not be
mounted onto the front door.
Standard terminals shall be of single insertion type with isolating facilities and test connectors and
shall be suitable for connection of flexible conductors from 1 mm2 up to a cross-section of at least
6 mm2.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

For CT secondary wiring terminals with of the disconnecting type with shorting links shall be
provided in addition. Terminals for incoming power supply cables shall be suitable for connecting
solid conductors with cross-sections from 2.5 mm2 up to 35 mm2, and they shall be connected
directly in series with standard terminals as specified previously to allow also disconnecting and
testing of the incoming supply circuit. Polycarbonate terminals are not acceptable. Minimum ten
percent spare terminals, but not less than four spare terminals of each type shall be provided on
each terminal block.
All wiring to motors, alarm and trip devices shall include insulated separate protection earth
conductor ("green/yellow" coloured) of the same cross-section as the line conductor. Suitable
grounding conductors of the flexible type shall be provided for all grounding connections of the
control and marshalling cabinets with the transformer tank and all gland plates as well as protection
earth connections between control/marshalling cabinets and related doors. The cross-section shall
not be less than 10 mm2. Insulated grounding conductors shall be "green/yellow" coloured.
Electric connections between all accessories and cabinets shall be enclosed throughout the total
length, made in metal raceways of corrosion-proof material or conduit wiring/cabling of ample
size. They shall be safely fastened by non-corrosive metal clamping devices to the transformer to
prevent mechanical damage or vibrations (subject for approval).
Rigid flexible, strong galvanised steel conduits with special oil and heat resistant thermoplastic
cover may be provided throughout the total length for all cabling/wiring other than laid in
completely closed metal channels and/or solid steel conduits. Open cabling shall not be provided.
Uncovered flexible steel conduits laid directly on tank cover shall not exceed a length of 50 cm.
All flexible steel conduits shall be rigidly fixed onto the tank etc. in an approved manner onto
appropriate holding devices of stainless steel (minimum diameter 10 mm) by ties of stainless steel
throughout their total length in uniform distances not exceeding 50 cm. No plastic band etc. is
acceptable.
All cabling and/or wiring to fan motors, oil pumps, measuring and monitoring devices etc. shall
be designed for a conductor temperature of not less than 120 °C.
The box shall be realized with either stainless steel and shall be equipped with sun/rain shades of
adequate size. The standardized connections for supply and alarms are presented in ANNEX G.
6.11 Rating plate and other designation plate
Two rating plates shall be provided, according to the following indications, and shall be fixed on
appropriate supports on the longer sides of the transformers, on exactly opposite positions.
Plates made of corrosion-proof material rigidly supported shall be supplied as specified
hereinafter. Plates arranged outside control and marshalling cubicles shall be of polished stainless
steel of top quality only, i.e. Cr-Ni-Mo-Ti alloyed stainless steel of grade EN 1.4571 and/or ASTM
316Ti (background clear, engraving black, 2 mm thick, depth of engraving 0.5 mm).
Plates arranged inside control and marshalling cubicles shall be corrosion proof metal plates.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

All plates other than those located on tank cover shall be easily and clearly legible from ground
level.
• A rating plate in accordance with IEC 60076-1. This plate shall also indicate the LI and AC
withstand levels for all windings. Furthermore, the masses stated on this plate shall include
total mass, untanking mass, transportation mass and insulation liquid mass.
• A connection diagram showing in detail the internal connections and the voltage vector relationship
of the several windings and, in addition, a plan view of the transformer giving the correct physical
relationship of the terminals.
• A loading plan plate showing transport dimensions and masses. This plate shall also warn the
erection staff, not to remove any cover before filling the tank with oil to such a level where the
windings are not exposed to the atmosphere.
• A plate showing the location and function of all valves and air release cocks, plugs and all
monitoring equipment, etc. in the plan view and in the different elevations of the transformer. This
plate shall also warn the operator to refer to maintenance instructions before applying vacuum
treatment and not to operate vacuum application and vacuum equalising valves after oil filling
under vacuum.
• Identification plates, alpha-numerical numbered in accordance with the relevant standards, for all
fans, marshalling cabinets, breathers, valves including butterfly valves, cocks, accessories etc.
(minimum size: 105 mm x 50 mm). In addition, the function (description) of the related devices
shall be clearly indicated on these plates. The alpha-numerical numbers on the identification plates
shall be of such a size as to be clearly legible from the floor level.
• A diagram plate indicating the exact oil quantity required in the conservators above minimum level
dependent on the oil temperature.
• Metallic foil type or laminated sheet with control circuits and terminal blocks drawings of the
OLTC motor drive will be placed in the document pocket of the front door.
6.12 Protective painting
The requirements of protective painting is stated in S-GEN-COR general specification.
Colour code is RAL 7031. For OLTC equipment and sub-supplier’s accessories only, the colour
code as per manufacturer’s standard can be proposed, subject to TAQA/ADDC/AADC approval.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

7 TEST
All required tests must be in accordance with S-GEN-TEST.
Each year, during the supply of the transformers, TAQA/ADDC/AADC reserves the right to select
from the Manufacture premises some transformers, that have passed the routine test, to be sent to
an accredited laboratory to repeat some routine, type or special tests.
If the test will fail all the cost (transportation and tests etc.) will be pay by the Manufacturer and
the supply will be stopped until the non-conformity is solved.
The test shall be performed in accordance with IEC 60076-series, if not otherwise specified.
7.1 Routine tests
The following routine tests shall be performed on each transformer:
• Check of the correspondence with approved prototype.
• Measurement of voltage ratio and check of phase displacement.
• Measurement of winding resistance in all taps.
• Measurement of short-circuit impedance and load loss at tap correspondent rated voltage and
extreme taps.
• Measurement of the no load losses and no-load current from 80% to 110% of the rated voltage.
• Dielectric routine test:
• Applied voltage test.
• Induced voltage withstand test.
• Tests on on-load tap changer, where applicable.
• Leak testing with pressure (tightness test). The test shall be performed with pressure of 1.5 time
the value measured at the bottom of the tank for 8 h.
• Check of the ratio and polarity of built-in current transformers.
• Check of core and frame insulation at 2.5 kVdc for 1 minute.
• Measurement of d.c insulation resistance (R15, R60, R600) between each winding to earth and
between windings at 5 kVdc. The polarization index R10 (R600/R60) and R1(R60/R1) shall not
be less than 1.1 times.
• Measurement of capacitances windings-to-earth and between windings and the dissipation factor
(tan δ). The test shall be performed at 10 kV and the tan δ shall not be less than 0.5%.
• Measurement of zero-sequence impedances. The test shall be performed in the tap correspondent
at rated voltage and the extreme taps, in no-load and in short-circuit condition.
• Measurement of frequency response (FRA). The test shall be performed in accordance to IEC
60076-18, with tap changer with all turns connected and with the regulation winding excluded.
• Measurement of dissolved gasses in dielectric liquid from each separate oil compartment
• except diverter switch compartment (from sample taken after the tests).
• Auxiliary wiring insulation test at 2 kV for 1 minute.
• Check and verification of the functionalities of accessories.
• Check of external coating (ISO 2178 and ISO 2409 or as specified)
Client: ADDC/ AADC

7.2 Type and special tests
The following type and special tests shall be performed on prototype, TAQA/ADDC/AADC could
request the repetition of some tests on the other units.
7.2.1 Temperature rise test
The temperature rise test shall be performed following the indication of the standard IEC 60076-
2.
During the temperature rise test one radiator shall be out of service (ADDC/AADC during the test
will decide which one will be closed).
For transformer from transformer with power ≥ 10 MVA, two oil pockets shall be available on the
cover to measure the top oil temperature. The position of the pockets shall be chosen to present
the top-oil temperature in correspondence to the wound columns.
Before and after the temperature rise test a Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) shall be performed, the
values shall be evaluated taking into account the indication of the IEC 60076-2 (ed. 2011), annex
D table D2 - first series.
7.2.2 Chopped wave lightning impulse test for the line terminals (LIC)
The test shall be performed according to the indication of IEC 60076-3 on HV and LV terminal.
7.2.3 Lightning impulse test for the neutral terminals (LIN)
The test shall be performed according to the indication of IEC 60076-3 on LV neutral terminal.
7.2.4 Determination of sound level
The test shall be performed according to the indication of IEC 60076-10 supply the transformer at
rated voltage.
7.2.5 Short-circuit withstand test
The short-circuit withstand test shall be performed according to the IEC 60076-5 with the short
circuit apparent power of 1500 MVA.
The manufacturer is allowed to provide a report, verifying the capabilities of the transformer to
withstand the short-circuit current, if a transformer with a similar design has been tested
successfully by submitting the test report along with the similarity calculations in accordance with
IEC 60076-5. The successfully tested transformer must have a larger power rating than the offered
transformer and the difference in power rating is not allowed to exceed 50% of the power rating
or 5MVA.
7.2.6 Vacuum deflection test
The test is applicable only for transformer with a power rating bigger than 5 MVA.
The test shall be carried out on complete transformer without oil.
Before vacuum is applied, a suitable measuring reference point, attached rigidly to the test room
structure or floor, independent of the transformer shall be established as close as possible to the
points on the tank where the maximum deflection under vacuum is expected (at least four point of
measurement are request).
The distance from the reference point to the tank wall in a direction approximately normal to the
tank wall shall be measured and noted.
Client: ADDC/ AADC
Following the application of the vacuum, at level of 133 Pa, the
distance from the reference point to the tank wall in a direction approximately normal to the
tank wall shall be measured again.
The deflection under vacuum is the difference between this measurement and the first
measurement.
The vacuum shall then be released and a third measurement of the distance from the
reference point to the tank wall in a direction approximately normal to the tank wall shall be
taken. The permanent deflection is the difference between this measurement and the first
measurement. The maximum permanent deformation accepted shall be not greater than 1mm.
7.2.7 Pressure deflection test
The test is applicable only for transformer with a power rating bigger than 5 MVA.
The test shall be carried out on the transformer when it is complete in all relevant respects and
filled with oil. It shall be carried out on all separate compartments that contain liquid.
The test pressure in the tank shall be 1.5 times the pressure measured at the bottom of the tank.
The procedure of measurement is the same of that described in vacuum deflection test.
The permanent deflection is the difference between the first measurement and the last
measurement, when the pressure has been released. The maximum permanent deformation
accepted shall be not greater than 1mm.
7.2.8 Measurement of dissolved gasses in oil
When the type and special test are carried out, before and after the dielectrical tests and temperature
rise test the measurement of the dissolved gases in oil shall be performed.
7.3 Site tests
Site acceptance test for transformers as per specification SAT-TRAFO
Client: ADDC/ AADC

8 QUALITY AND CERTIFICATION
8.1 Documentation supplied during the tender

The technical documentations to be produced by the Supplier for the economical offer shall contain
the following items:
• The data sheet D-TR-PTR filled.
• Preliminary general arrangement of the transformer with the main dimension and with detail of the
cable box.
• List of the transformer manufactured, with the same ratings of that requested in the offer, in the
last 10 years.
• Type test reports of short circuit withstand capability of transformer with similar rating performed
in the last 10 years.
• Data sheet of all accessories installed (e.g. bushings, tap changer, Buchholz relay, thermometer
• Painting procedure
• List of deviation from tender specification
8.2 Document to be supplied after the order
The technical documentation to be produced by the Supplier after the order shall contain the
following items:
• The technical data sheet D-TR-PTR filled with the design values.
• Drawing of:
o rating plates (main ratings plate and valve plates)
o outline drawing with part list
o transport drawing
o auxiliary circuit
o of control and cabinet layout
• Technical report to demonstrate the capability of the transformer to withstand the short circuit (see
clause 5.18) if the short circuit withstand test is not prescribed.
• Painting procedure approved by ADDC/AADC
• Manufacturing and test quality plan
• Loading plan plate
• Type test certificate of the accessories installed (tap changer, bushing, control cabinet etc.)
• Routine test certificate of each component of the transformer (core, winding material, insulation
material accessories etc.)
• Plate for auxiliary wiring
• Factory tests procedure
• Test schedules for factory tests
• Commissioning test procedure and report
• Factory test report (to be submitted after witness tests)
• Operation and maintenance manual including test reports witnesses by ADDC/AADC or their
representative.
• Data sheet of all accessories installed (e.g. bushings, tap changer, Buchholz relay, thermometer
Client: ADDC/ AADC

8.2.1 Documentation for homologation, certification and approval (TCA)
The Supplier, for each transformer type code to be subjected to homologation, certification or
approval procedure, shall make available a complete documentation containing calculations,
drawings, schemas, pictures of the HV and MV side, internal and external, descriptions, list of
characteristics, performances, assembling, maintenance and operational norms and whatever
necessary for the complete acknowledgment of the transformer.
All the final technical documentation shall be delivered in electronic form.
Not reserved documentation is the documentation issued by the Manufacturer that allows to
verify, directly or indirectly, the compliance of the transformer with the prescription of this
specification. The Manufacturer authorizes the diffusion and the reproduction of this
documentation within the ADDC/AADC.
It shall contain at least:
• List of all the documents, including the list of the reserved documentation (type B).
• List of the Suppliers of the main components and parts.
• Manual of the transport, installation, operation and maintenance.
• Drawing of the rating plates.
• Overall drawings and relevant details of both the completely assembled transformer (as in
operation) and of the transformer transportation.
• Drawing of the auxiliary circuits.
• Test reports of the transformer.
• Test reports and certifications of the subcomponents and materials used.
• External pictures.
• Calculation of the capability to withstand the short circuit (in case of the test is not performed).
• The data requested in the data sheet D-TR-PTR updated and validated after the homologation,
certification or approval process.
Together with each transformer supplied (compliant to the relevant approved type), the Supplier
shall deliver
The documentation considered reserved, of which the Supplier does not authorize the diffusion,
used to completely identify the design and the manufacturing of the transformer. It shall include
all the elements required in this specification and the documentation of the origins of the materials
not reported in “not-reserved documentation”. Such documentation will be overviewed by the
ADDC/AADC representatives or by the certification body during the homologation or certification
and will be archived by the Supplier.
For the identification of the prototype the manufacture shall prepare a report where the design of
the transformer is described, with particular reference at the construction solution adopted.
Moreover, a detail photographic documentation shall be prepared with the following phases of the
construction:
• core assembled
• single winding and windings of each phases assembled
• active part before the installation in the tank
• transformer completely assembled.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

9 DELIVERY, HANDLING AND LOGISTIC ISSUE
9.1 Packaging and transportation

The Supplier shall be responsible for all delivery procedures and provisions for storing the
transformers in factory after tests and up to transportation operations.
For the transportation from the premise of the Manufacturing to ADDC/AADC substation or
storage area, the transformer shall be equipped with a digital impact recorder able to record the
acceleration on the three axes (X, Y, Z).
Prior to shipping of each transformer, the following information has to be provided:
• list of all impact recorders connected to the equipment to be shipped (serial number, type, etc.)
• user manual for the impact recorder.
• instructions for interpretation of recorded data
Provisions must be made to ensure that the impact recorders are sealed, that they will be completely
functional without interruption of indicated records during the entire period of shipment, including
loading and unloading, and to ensure that ADDC/AADC will receive clearly indicated data by
breaking the seal.
Removal of impact recorders at the final location shall be done under ADDC/AADC supervision.
The recording of the impact recorded shall be analysed and the acceleration bigger than 1g shall
be evaluated taking into consideration the duration of the phenomena.
The Manufacture shall prepare a report with the evaluation of the phenomena recorded bigger than
1g and with the list of the checks/tests to be performed to verify the condition of the transformer.
The part of the transformer that shall be delivery separately shall be packaged in an appropriate
box to avoid any damage during the transportation.
In case of transportation with nitrogen, equipment shall be provided for checking the gas pressure
and for refilling the tank with additional gas.
The Manufacturer shall also give all the necessary information regarding the transformer
conservation, in case of long delay of the erection in site.
9.2 Installation and erection
Manufacturer shall have the responsibility of all the activities and shall provide for equipment and
skilled personnel for erection, commissioning and start-up.
An activity plan to be performed shall be submitted to the ADDC/AADC.
All the equipment and personnel requested for the activities in site (erection, commissioning, tests
and start-up) shall be charged to the Manufacturer.
Manufacturer shall make available all the equipment necessary to lay down, handling and
positioning the transformer on the relevant box, as well as the equipment for mounting,
connections, treatment and tests.
The responsibility of the mounting shall be given to skilled personnel capable to operate according
to the program approved by the Customer.
If special equipment or instrumentation are necessary for carrying out controls and tests, the
Manufacturer has to give them available on site.
Electric power will be made available by the ADDC/AADC for all the activities connected with
erection and commissioning.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

9.3 Storage
If the transformers will be storage in ADDC/AADC warehouse, if not yet completely assembled,
the transformer shall be reassembled ant keep in condition for long time no operation.
Instruction on the checks to be performed on the transformer shall be supplied to ADDC/AADC.
10 EXCEPTIONS
Possible exceptions to the present prescriptions, concerning the adoption of technical and/or
manufacturing aspects different from the ones prescribed in the present GS, can be evaluated by
ADDC/AADC.
In such a case, ADDC/AADC will take into account the opportunity to require additional tests
with regard to the technical/manufacturing proposed solutions.
Such exceptions can be approved by ADDC/AADC.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

ANNEX A CORE EARTHING
Client: ADDC/ AADC

ANNEX B VALVE ARRANGEMENTS
Figure 2 for conservator with two compartments (transformer oil and on-load tap changer oil)
Client: ADDC/ AADC

Figure 3 conservator with one compartment (transformer oil
Client: ADDC/ AADC

ANNEX C GENERAL TRANSFORMER LAYOUT
LV (11 kV) HV (33 kV)
cable box cable box
Auxiliary circuit Tap changer

marshalling box marshalling box
On load tap
changer
HV (33 kV)
bushings
LV (11 kV)
bushings
Client: ADDC/ AADC

ANNEX D ARRANGEMENT BUTTERFLY VALVES
Client: ADDC/ AADC

ANNEX E BUCHOLTZ RELAY
Client: ADDC/ AADC

ANNEX F CONNECTION SCHEME SWITCHING BOARD
In the following table G1, for transformer with power rating above 7.5 MVA the number of the
contacts and the function are described.
Table G1 – contact and function description (rating power above 7.5 MVA)
Contacts Function
1-2 Buchholz relay of transformer (alarm (97 T)
3-4 Buchholz relay of transformer trip (97 T)
4-5 Oil flow relay for OLTC (alarm)
5-6 Oil flow relay for OLTC (trip)
7-8 Gas-detector relay as leakage detector for diaphragm (alarm)
9-10 Pressure relief oil main tank (trip)
11-12 Top oil thermometer N.1 (alarm)
13-14 Top oil thermometer N.1 (trip)
19-20 Winding temperature indicator of LV winding (alarm)
21-22 Winding temperature indicator of LV winding (trip)
23-24-25 Thermal probe of core N.1 – phase V (PT100)
26-27-28 Thermal probe of core N.2 – phase V (PT100)
29-30 Main tank oil level , minimum (alarm)
31-32 Main tank oil level, maximum (alarm)
33-34 OLTC oil level , minimum (alarm)
35-36 OLTC oil level , maximum (alarm)
37 to 50 spare
51-52 4-20 mA signal top oil temperature Thermometer N.1
55-56 4-20 mA signal winding temperature indicator
57-58 Spare
59-60 Spare
61-62 230 Vac Control cabinet heating supply
Client: ADDC/ AADC

In the following table G2, for transformer with power rating up and included 7.5 MVA the number
of the contacts and the function are described.
Table G2 – contact and function description (rating power up and included 7.5 MVA)
Contacts Function
1-2 Buchholz relay of transformer alarm (97 T)
3-4 Buchholz relay of transformer trip (97 T)
4-5 Gas-detector relay as leakage detector for diaphragm (alarm)
5-6 Pressure relief oil main tank (trip)
11-12 Main tank oil level , minimum (alarm)
13-14 Main tank oil level, maximum (alarm)
15-16 spare
17-18 spare
19-20 spare
23-29 spare
30-31 230 Vac Control cabinet heating supply
Client: ADDC/ AADC

ANNEX G DATASHEET ONLY FOR AADC
Sl. No. REQUIRED TENDERED
1.00 GENERAL
1.01 Manufacturer
1.01.1 name
1.01.2 country of manufacturing
1.02 Manufacturer quality system
1.02.1 applicable standards
1.02.1.1 certified by (Company Name)
1.02.1.2 validity till (year)
1.03 Applicable standard(s) for the Transformer IEC 60076
1.04 Place of testing
1.05 Kind of installation outdoor
1.06 Single or Three-Phase unit three-phase
1.07 Magnetic core
1.07.1 type of core core or shell form
1.07.2 type of stacking step-lap
1.07.3 three or five-limb core three
1.08 Type of tank upper flange type
1.09 Tank fully vacuum proof yes
1.10 Number of windings two power windings
1.11 Insulation oil
1.11.1 manufacturer
1.11.2 type
1.11.3 specification of oil (general) IEC 60296,
62535
1.11.4 insulation oil meeting Special Applications yes
1.11.5 additional test method for corrosive sulfur ASTM D1275 B
2.00 RATINGS
2.01 Rated power
2.01.1 at ONAN cooling (MVA) To be provided
2.01.2 at ONAF cooling To be provided If Applicable
2.02 Rated frequency Hz 50
2.03 Maximum ambient temperature 0
C 50
2.04 Maximum service altitude m 1000
2.05 Temperature rise limits at all tap changer
settings
2.05.1 oil / top K 45
2.05.2 windings / average K 55
2.05.3 windings / hot spot K 68
2.05.4 hot spot factor (H)
2.05.4.1 core of core-form type H 1.3
2.05.4.2 core of shell-form type H 1.5
2.06 Rated voltages (no-load)
2.06.1 primary kV 33
2.06.2 secondary kV 11.5
Client: ADDC/ AADC

2.07 Rated current
2.07.1 primary
2.07.1.1 at tap -1- A
2.07.1.2 at tap -9- A
2.07.1.3 at tap -21- A
2.07.2 secondary A
2.08 Voltage variation range ± kV `+3.3-4.65
2.09 Tapping range ±% `+10-15
2.10 Number of steps ± steps (+8/ -12) x 1.25%
2.11 Principle tapping kV 33
2.12 Tapped winding HV
2.13 Continuous power at all taps yes
2.14 Permissible load of neutral point % 100
2.15 Vector group symbol Dyn11
2.16 Magnetic flux density at rated voltage and TESLA max. 1.6
frequency
2.17 No-load losses (max.) kW max. 13
2.18 No-load current (Io/In) %
2.19 Core losses (W17/50) W/kg max. 1.05
2.20 Impedance voltage-primary/secondary Basis to be determined based on
power
2.20.1 tap changer position -1- % approx. 12.5
2.20.2 tap changer position -9- % 12
2.20.3 tap changer position -21- % approx. 11.5
2.21 Load losses (20MVA basis)
2.21.1 tap changer position -1- kW < 80
2.21.2 tap changer position -9- kW < 80
2.21.3 tap changer position -21- kW max. 80
2.22 Power consumption of cooling plant kW
2.23 Winding insulation design:
2.23.1 primary winding uniform
2.23.2 secondary winding uniform
2.24 Insulation Level / Primary winding
2.24.1 power frequency withstand voltage kV 70
2.24.2 lightning impulse level kV 200
2.25 Insulation Level / Secondary winding
2.25.1 power frequency withstand voltage (line/neutral) kV 28/28
2.25.2 lightning impulse level (line/neutral) kV 75/75
3.00 TESTS
3.01 Lightning impulse test on one unit
3.02 Full wave
3.02.2 secondary (lines/neutral) kV 75/75
3.03 Chopped wave (lines only)
3.03.2 secondary kV 82.5

Client: ADDC/ AADC
3.04 Separate source AC voltage withstand test on each unit
3.04.2 secondary kV 28
3.05 Induced AC voltage withstand test, acc. to IEC 60076- on each unit
3, clause 12.2
3.05.1 test voltage / primary kV 70
3.05.2 test voltage / secondary kV 23
3.05.3 test frequency Hz
3.06 Test of temperature rise (at all kinds of cooling) on one unit
3.07 Test of noise level (special test) on one unit
3.08 All other type, routine, and special tests according to yes
the specifications
3.09 Short circuit test
3.09.1 name of independent testing laboratory who carried out
the short circuit test on similar transformer
3.09.2 test certificate attached yes
3.09.3 validity of quality control certificates
3.09.4 name of issuing authority
4.00 OPERATION DETAILS
4.01 Cooling method ONAN/ONAF
4.02 Number of fans
4.03 Mode of connection of fans by two groups
4.04 Sequential starting of two fan groups yes
4.05 Air-blow direction of fans vertical
4.06 Noise level (LpA) at a measuring distance of 2.0 m (all dB(A) max. 65
forced cooling in operation)
4.07 Permissible over-load and duration (in minutes)
4.07.1 20 % over-load
4.07.1.1 at 30°C min.
4.07.1.2 at 40°C min.
4.07.1.3 at 50°C min.
4.07.2 30 % over-load
4.07.2.1 at 30°C min.
4.07.2.2 at 40°C min.
4.07.2.3 at 50°C min.
4.07.3 40 % over-load
4.07.3.1 at 30°C min.
4.07.3.2 at 40°C min.
4.07.3.3 at 50°C min.
4.07.3.4 50 % over-load
4.07.3.1 at 30°C min.
4.07.3.2 at 40°C min.
4.07.3.3 at 50°C min.
Client: ADDC/ AADC

5.00 DESIGN DETAILS AND FEATURES
5.01 Current densities at rated power
5.01.1 primary A/mm2 max. 3
5.01.2 regulation windings A/mm2 max. 3
5.01.3 secondary A/mm2 max. 3
5.02 Winding resistances at 75°C
5.02.1 primary Ω / Phase
5.02.2 regulation windings Ω / Phase
5.02.3 secondary Ω / Phase
5.03 Type of windings
5.03.1 primary
5.03.2 regulation windings
5.03.3 secondary
5.04 Winding conductor material (all windings) copper
5.05 Winding connections brazed or crimped
5.06 Banded or core bolt construction
5.07 Thermal class of insulation A
5.08 Insulation material
5.08.1 primary
5.08.2 secondary
5.08.3 tapping leads
5.08.4 core lamination
5.09 Radiators
5.09.1 wall thickness mm min 1.2
5.09.2 width mm 470 - 520
5.10 Type of valves
5.10.1 radiator valves butterfly valves
5.10.2 valves for silicagel breathers of conservators globe or gate valves
5.10.3 on tank and conservator globe or gate valves
5.10.4 oil sampling valves globe or gate valves
5.11 Cooling fans
5.11.1 total weight, incl. motor kg
5.11.2 overall diameter mm
5.12 Efficiencies
5.12.1 at 25 % of rated power %
5.13 Voltage regulation at 75°C and rated power
5.13.1 at power factor 0.80 %
Client: ADDC/ AADC

5.14 Thickness of tank cover, walls and bottom
5.14.1 cover mm min. 16
5.14.2 walls mm
5.14.3 length of transformer less than 2500 mm mm min. 6
5.14.4 length of transformer more than 2500 mm mm min. 8
5.14.5 bottom mm
5.14.6 self-supporting tank bottom mm min. 25
5.14.7 cross-beam supported tank bottom mm min. 12
5.14.8 nominal internal pressure at full load max. bar
5.14.9 internal withstand test pressure at full load bar
5.14 Thickness of tank cover, walls and bottom
5.14.1 cover mm min. 16
5.14.2 walls mm
5.14.3 length of transformer less than 2500 mm mm min. 6
5.14.4 length of transformer more than 2500 mm mm min. 8
5.14.5 bottom mm
5.14.6 self-supporting tank bottom mm min. 25
5.14.7 cross-beam supported tank bottom mm min. 12
6.00 BUSHINGS
6.01 Primary
6.01.1 Manufacturer
6.01.2 Type oil/air
6.01.3 Rated current A 630
6.01.4 Power frequency test voltage kV 95
6.01.5 Lightning impulse level kV 250
6.01.6 Minimum creepage distance mm 832
6.01.7 Bushing insulator
6.01.7.1 manufacturer
6.01.7.2 country of manufacturing
6.01.7.3 material porcelain
6.01.7.4 type DIN equivalent
6.01.7.5 length mm
6.01.7.6 weight kg
6.01.7.7 electrostatic capability
6.02 Secondary (Lines and Neutral)
6.02.1 Manufacturer
6.02.2 Type oil/air
6.02.3 Rated current A 2000
6.02.4 Power frequency test voltage kV 50
6.02.5 Lightning impulse level kV 125
6.02.6 Minimum creepage distance mm 384
6.02.7 Bushing insulator
6.02.7.1 manufacturer
6.02.7.2 country of manufacturing
6.02.7.3 material porcelain
6.02.7.4 type EN (CENELEC)
6.02.7.5 length mm porcelain
6.02.7.6 weight kg
6.02.7.7 electrostatic capability
Client: ADDC/ AADC

7.00 CURRENT TRANSFORMERS
(to be filled-in for each type of C.T.)
(C.T. data are subject to separate approval)
7.01 For Protection Purposes
7.01.1 Rated output VA
7.01.2 Ratio
7.01.2.1 primary A
7.01.2.2 secondary A
7.01.3 Class
7.01.4 Technical data to be coordinated with switchgear C.T. yes
7.02.2 Ratio
7.02.2.1 primary A
7.02.3 Class
7.03.2 Ratio
7.03.2.1 primary A
7.03.3 Class
7.04.2 Ratio
7.04.2.1 primary A
7.04.3 Class
7.05.2 Ratio
7.05.2.1 primary A
7.05.3 Class
8.00 MV SURGE ARRESTERS (SILICONE TYPE) HV Side
8.01 Type MO
8.02 Manufacturer
8.03 Manufacturer's type
8.04 Standards IEC 60099-4
8.05 Rated voltage (Ur) kV
8.06 Maximum continuous operating voltage kV
8.07 Line discharge class 4
8.08 Nominal discharge current In kA 20
Client: ADDC/ AADC

8.09 Temporary over-voltage (TOV) withstand capability
8.09.1 for 1 s kV
8.09.2 for 10 s kV
8.10 Maximum residual voltages at
8.10.1 switching impulse (30/60) wave
8.10.1.1 1 kA kV 69.5
8.10.1.2 2 kA kV 72
8.10.1.3 3 kA kV 74
8.10.2 lightning impulse (8/20 wave)
8.10.2.1 5 kA kV 78.5
8.10.2.2 10 kA kV 81.5
8.10.2.3 20 kA kV 90
8.10.2.4 40 kA kV 100
8.11 Impulse withstand current (peak value) kA 100
8.12 Long-wave surge current (2000 µs) A 1350
8.13 Short circuit strength (0.2 s) kA 65
8.14 All design data coordinated with actual requirements yes
9.00 MV SURGE ARRESTERS (SILICONE TYPE) LV Side
9.01 Type MO
9.02 Manufacturer
9.03 Manufacturer's type
9.04 Standards IEC 60099-4
9.05 Rated voltage (Ur) kV
9.06 Maximum continuous operating voltage kV
9.07 Line discharge class 4
9.08 Nominal discharge current In kA 20
9.09 Temporary over-voltage (TOV) withstand capability
9.09.1 for 1 s kV
9.09.2 for 10 s kV
9.10 Maximum residual voltages at
9.10.1 switching impulse (30/60) wave
9.10.1.1 1 kA kV 25
9.10.1.2 2 kA kV 26
9.10.1.3 3 kA kV 26.5
9.10.2 lightning impulse (8/20 wave)
9.10.2.1 5 kA kV 28.5
9.10.2.2 10 kA kV 29.5
9.10.2.3 20 kA kV 32.5
9.10.2.4 40 kA kV 36
9.11 Impulse withstand current (peak value) kA 100
9.12 Long-wave surge current (2000 µs) A 1350
9.13 Short circuit strength (0.2 s) kA 65
9.14 All design data coordinated with actual requirements yes
10.00 ON-LOAD TAP-CHANGER
10.01 Manufacturer
10.02 Type
10.03 Rated through current A 400
10.04 Rated switching capacity kVA
10.05 Lightning impulse level (1.2/50 µs) kV Min. 200
10.06 Power frequency withstand test voltage kV Min. 70
Client: ADDC/ AADC

10.07 Short-time current
10.07.01 3s value kA 5
10.07.02 Peak value kA 12.5
10.08 Type of connection Mid or end winding
10.09 Type of switching Rotary 2 vacuum switch principle
10.10 Type of regulation winding Coarse and fire, or reversing
10.11 Contact life (operations) 600,000
10.12 Auxiliary supply voltage Vac 400/230
10.13 Number of tap position transmitters
10.13.01 Contact type transmitters No. Min. one
10.13.02 Additional contact type transmitter with diode- No. One
matrix for digital remote position indication
10.13.03 Resistor type transmitters No. Min. one
10.13.04 Additional position transmitter of the resistor type
with tap position transducer, output: 4-20 mA
11.00 Silicagel breathers
11.01 Main conservator
11.01.01 Manufacturer
11.01.02 Type
11.01.03 Self learning type Yes
11.02 OLTC conservator, cable boxes
11.02.01 Manufacturer
11.02.02 Type
11.02.03 Self learning type No
12.00 Masses, Measures and drawings
12.01 Transformer masses
12.01.01 Total mass kg
12.01.02 Transportation mass kg
12.01.03 Untanking mass kg
12.01.04 Mass of core kg
12.01.05 Mass of windings kg
12.01.06 Mass of tank and fittings kg
12.01.07 Mass of insulation liquid kg
12.02 Overall dimensions including bushings
12.02.01 Height mm
12.02.02 Depth mm
12.02.03 Width mm
12.03
12.03.01 Height mm
12.03.02 Depth mm
12.03.03 Width mm
12.04 Descriptions
12.04.01 Dimensional drawings No.
12.04.02 Connection diagram No.
12.04.03 Pamphlet No.
Client: ADDC/ AADC


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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ELECTRIC WORKS

Power transformer specification

Group: Transformers/ Reactors

0 JAN 2022 First Issue

Client: ADDC/ AADC

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR ELECTRIC WORKS .................................................. 1

Client: ADDC/ AADC

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6.1 Core and frame core

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Figure 1 – Type B5 – Icc=63 kA earthing terminal of the tank

Client: ADDC/ AADC

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6.8.1 Mineral liquid

Client: ADDC/ AADC

6.8.3.1 On-Load Tap Changers

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8.1 Documentation supplied during the tender

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9.1 Packaging and transportation

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Auxiliary circuit Tap changer

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Sl. No. REQUIRED TENDERED

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

Client: ADDC/ AADC

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