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C12 C04 MCQWORKSHEet

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BAPSSVM, VALSAD

Ch.04 Std 12 : Physics EM Date : 06/2024


C12C04MCQ WORKSHEET
Section A
//X
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [96]
1. An electron and proton enter normal to uniform magnetic field with equal momentum. Then ......
(AIEEE - 2002)
(A) radius of curvature of both are equal.
(B) do not get deflected.
(C) radius of curved path of electron will be more.
(D) radius of curved path of proton will be more.
®
2. A charge particle of –16 ´ 10–18 C enter normal to uniform magnetic field B and normal to electric
field of 104 V/m which is in – Z direction. If particle moves in + X direction with speed of 10 m/s,

M
then value of B = ...... (AIEEE - 2003)
Wb Wb Wb Wb
(A) 103 2 (B) 105 2
(C) 1016 2
(D) 10–3
m m m m2
®
3. Electric charge Q having mass M moves on a circular path of radius R with velocity v , perpendicular
SV
to uniform magnetic field B. When a particle completes one revolution, work done by the field is
.... (AIEEE-2003)
Mv 2
(A) QvBR (B) QvB (2pR) (C) zero (D) · 2pR
R
4. A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are produced, pointing in same direction. If an
PS
electron is projected with its velocity pointing in the same direction ...(AIEEE - 2005)
(A) The electron will turn to its right.
(B) The electron will turn to its left.
(C) The electron velocity will increase in magnitude.
BA

(D) The electron velocity will decrease in magnitude.


5. In a region, steady and uniform electric and magnetic fields are present. These two fields are parallel
to each other. A charged particle is released from rest in the region. The path of the particle will be
a ....... (AIEEE - 2006)
(A) Circle (B) Helix (C) Ellipse (D) Straight line
6. A charged particle is moving in a uniform magnetic field. Then ...... . (AIEEE - 2007)
(A) its momentum changes but kinetic energy does not change.
(B) its momentum and kinetic energy both change.
(C) neither the momentum nor kinetic energy changes.
(D) kinetic energy changes but the momentum does not change.
7. Magnetic field at point O because of loop ABCD. (AIEEE - 2009)
(A) zero B
I
m0 I(b – a ) A
(B)
24ab b
30° I
m 0I é b – a ù O
(C)
4p êë ab úû
D
a
m 0I é p ù ll Jai Swaminarayan ll C
(D) 2(b – a ) + ( a + b )ú
4p êë 3 û
Magnetic field at point O because of loop ABCD. (AIEEE - 2009)
(A) zero B
I
m0 I(b – a ) A
(B)
24ab b
30° I
m 0I é b – a ù O
(C)
4p êë ab úû
D
a
m 0I é p ù C
(D) ê 2(b – a ) + ( a + b )ú
4p ë 3 û
® ^ ^ ^ ® ^ ^ ^
8. In given region, electric field E = 3 i + j + 2 k and magnetic field is B = i + j - 3 k . A charged particle q
^ ^ ^
moves with velocity of 3 i + 4 j + k , then component force acting in y-direction will be ...... (AIEEE -
2011-B)
(A) 2q (B) 11q (C) 5q (D) 3q
9. Two long current carrying thin wires both with current I are held by insulating threads of length L
and are in equilibrium as shown in the figure with threads making an angle q with the vertical. If
wires have mass l per unit length then the value of I is ...... (g = gravitational acceleration) (JEE

M
Main - 2015)
plgL
(A) sin q
m0 cos q
plgL
(B) 2sin q
m0 cos q
SV q
L

pgL
(C) 2 tan q
m0 I I
plgL
(D) tan q
m0
PS
10. Two identical wires A and B each of length ‘l’ carry the some current I. Wire A is bent into a circle of radius
R and wire B is bent to form a square of side ‘a’. If BA and BB are the values of magnetic field at the centre of
BA
the circle and square respectively, then the ratio is (JEE Main - 2016)
BB
2 2 2 2
p p p p
BA

(A) (B) (C) (D)


8 16 2 16 8 2
11. A particle having charge equal to that of electron moves on circular path of 0.5 cm in magnetic field
V
of 0.5 T. If electric field of 100 is applied in such a way that particle start moving on straight line..
m
Find mass of particle. (e = 1.6 ´ 10–19 C)(JEE - 2019)
(A) 2.0 ´ 10–24 kg (B) 1.6 ´ 10–19 kg (C) 9.1 ´ 10–31 kg (D) 1.6 ´ 10–27 kg
12. Two conducting wires of same L length are given. From one wire a circular coil of 1 turn is prepared
and from other wire, circular coil of N turns is prepared. Equal current is passed through both circular
BL
coils. Ratio of magnetic field at centre of both (with one turn and N-turn) = ...... (JEE - 2019)
BC
1 1
(A) 2
(B) N (C) N2 (D)
N N
® (iˆ + ˆj )
13. The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by E(t ) = E 0 cos(w t + kz ) . At t =
2
æ pö
0, a positively charged particle is at the point (x, y, z) = ç 0, 0, ÷ . If its instantaneous velocity at
è kø
t = 0 is v kˆ , the force acting on it due to the wave is (JEE Jan. - 2020)
0
ll Jai Swaminarayan
iˆ + ˆj ll iˆ + ˆj
(A) zero (B) antiparallel to (C) parallel to (D) parallel to k̂
2 2
æ pö
0, a positively charged particle is at the point (x, y, z) = ç 0, 0, ÷ . If its instantaneous velocity at
è kø
t = 0 is v kˆ , the force acting on it due to the wave is (JEE Jan. - 2020)
0

iˆ + ˆj iˆ + ˆj
(A) zero (B) antiparallel to (C) parallel to (D) parallel to k̂
2 2
14. When a proton of KE = 1.0 MeV moving towards North enters a magnetic field (directed along East),
it accelerates with an acceleration, a = 1012 m/s2. The magnitude of the magnetic field is
(JEE Jan. - 2020)
North

West East

E = 1 MeV
B
Proton
South
(A) 0.71 mT (B) 7.1 mT (C) 71 mT (D) 710 mT
® ®
15. A particle of mass m and charge q has an initial velocity v = v0 ˆj . If an electric field E = E0iˆ and
®
magnetic field B = B0iˆ act on the particle, its speed will double after a time (JEE Jan. - 2020)

M
3mv0 2mv0 mv0 mv0
(A) t = (B) t = (C) t = (D) t =
qE qE qE 2qE
16. A wire A, bent in the shape of an arc of a circle, carrying a current of 2A and having radius 2 cm
SV
and another wire B, also bent in the shape of an arc of a circle, carrying a current of 3A and having
radius of 4 cm are placed as shown in the figure. The ratio of the magnetic fields due to the wires
A and B at the common centre O is :(JEE Sept - 2020)
B
(A) 6 : 5
A
(B) 6 : 4
PS
O
(C) 2 : 5
2
cm

90°
(D) 4 : 6 60°
4 cm

17. Current I is flowing in a coil and two points B1 and B2 are on the axis of coil at a distance 0.05 m and 0.2
BA

meter respectively from centre of coil. If ratio of magnetic field at point B1 and B2 are in 8 : 1, then find
radius of coil ......(JEE Main Feb - 2021)
(A) 0.1 m (B) 0.2 m (C) 0.7 m (D) 0.8 m
18. Three particles proton (say 1), deuteron (say 2) and alpha particle (say 3) are having equal
momentum. They are projected in a uniform magnetic field such that their velocity and magnetic
field are perpendicular. Then the ratio of magnetic force acting on them F1 : F2 : F3 is ......, and the
ratio of their speed v1 : v2 : v3 is ...... (JEE Main Feb - 2021)
(A) 2 : 1 : 1, 4 : 2 : 1 (B) 2 : 2 : 1, 4 : 2 : 1 (C) 4 : 2 : 1, 2 : 1 : 1 (D) 4 : 1 : 1, 2 : 2 : 1
19. A charge 'q' moves by a distance 'dl' under the presence of magnetic field 'B'. Find the work done
by the field ? (JEE Main March - 2021)
® ® ® ®
q 2 B × dl
(A) q B × dl (B) (C) ฀ (D) zero
2
20. If I current flows through the long solenoid with the core of relative permeability mr and number of
turns per unit length is n. Find the magnetic field B inside the solenoid. Given n = 1000 turns/m;
mr = 500, m0 = 4p ´ 10–7 Tm/A, I = 10 A(JEE Main March - 2021)
(A) 2pT (B) 3pT (C) 5pT (D) 7pT

ll Jai Swaminarayan ll
21. In the figure shows U shaped wire, a current i is flowing as shown. Section PQR is a semi circle of
radius a. If O is origin then find magnetic field at O. (JEE Main March - 2021)

æ m I m Iö
(A) ç 0 + 0 ÷ kˆ
è 2 p a 4a ø
m0 I ˆ
(B) k
4a
I I
æ m I m Iö O
(C) - ç 0 + 0 ÷ kˆ P a R
è 2 p a 4a ø
m0 I ˆ
(D) - k
4a Q
22. A proton and alpha particle with kinetic energies Kp and Ka respectively enter a region of uniform
magnetic field perpendiculary. The ratio of radii Rp : Ra = 2.1. Then find Kp : Ka ?
(JEE Main March - 2021)
(A) 4 : 1 (B) 1 : 4 (C) 8 : 1 (D) 1 : 8
23. Given below are two statement : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

M
Assertion (A) : In an uniform magnetic field, speed and energy remains the same for a moving
charged particle.
Reason (R) : Moving charged particle experiences magnetic force perpendicular to its direction of
motion. (JEE June - 2022)
SV
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true.
PS
24. The magnetic field at the centre of a circular coil of radius r, due to current I flowing through it is
r
B. The magnetic field at a point along the axis at a distance from the centre is (JEE June - 2022)
2
3 3
B æ 2 ö æ 2 ö
(A) (B) 2B (C) ç ÷ B (D) ç ÷ B
2 è 5ø è 3ø
A proton, a deuteron and an a-particle with same kinetic energy enter into a uniform magneitc field
BA

25.
at right angle to magnetic field. The ratio of the radii of their respective circular paths is #
(JEE June - 2022)
(A) 1: 2 : 2 (B) 1: 1 : 2 (C) 2 : 1: 1 (D) 1 : 2 : 1
26. A long cylindrical volume contains a uniformly distributed charge of density r. The radius of cylindrical
volume is R. A charge particle (q) revolves around the cylinder in a circular path. The kinetic energy of the
particle is (JEE June - 2022)
2
rqR 2 rqR 2 qr 4e0 R
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4e0 2e0 4e0 R
2 qr

27. Two charged particles, having same kinetic energy, are allowed to pass through a uniform magnetic
field perpendicular to the direction of motion. If the ratio of radii of their circular paths is 6 : 5 and
their respective masses ratio is 9 : 4. Then, the ratio of their charges will be (JEE July - 2022)
(A) 8 : 5 (B) 5 : 4 (C) 5 : 3 (D) 8 : 7
28. The magnetic moment of an electron (e) revo-lving in an orbit around nucleus with an orbital angular
momentum is given by (JEE July - 2022)
® ® ® ®
® el ® el ® el ® el
(A) mL = (B) mL = - (C) m1 = - (D) m1 =
2m 2m m m
ll Jai Swaminarayan ll
The magnetic moment of an electron (e) revo-lving in an orbit around nucleus with an orbital angular
momentum is given by (JEE July - 2022)
® ® ® ®
® el ® el ® el ® el
(A) mL = (B) mL = - (C) m1 = - (D) m1 =
2m 2m m m
29. The electric current in a circular coil of 2 turns produces a magnetic induction B1 at its centre. The
coil is unwound and is rewound into a circular coil of 5 turns and the same current produces a
B
magnetic induction B2 at its centre. The ratio of 2 is (JEE July - 2022)
B1
5 25 5 25
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 4 2
30. An electron with energy 0.1 keV moves at right angle to the Earth’s magnetic field of 1 ´ 10–4 Wbm–2.
The frequency of revolution of the electron will be (Take mass of electron = 9.0 ´ 10–31 kg)
(JEE July - 2022)
(A) 1.6 ´ 105 Hz (B) 5.6 ´ 105 Hz (C) 2.8 ´ 106 Hz (D) 1.8 ´ 106 Hz
31. Point O and two long wires are kept in same plane such that point O lies at middle of the line. Then
magnetic field at point O due to the current I flowing in both the wires is equal to (JEE Jan. - 2023)
m0 I
(A) F
2pl

M
I
m I A B 2 2
(B) 0 I O E I D
pl I
(C) 0 C

m0 I
(D)
4pl
SV
32. A current carrying loop of radius a is placed in xy plane with its centre at origin. Find magnetic field
on the point (0, 0, a) ? (JEE Jan. - 2023)
m0 I m0 I 2m 0 I m0 I
(A) (B) (C) (D)
PS
2 2a 4 2a a 4a
33. A current carrying coil is subjected to a uniform magnetic field. The coil will orient so that its plane
becomes [CBSE PMT - 1988]
(A) inclined at 45° to the magnetic field.
(B) inclined at any arbitrary angle to the magnetic field.
BA

(C) parallel to the magnetic field.


(D) perpendicular to magnetic field.
34. The magnetic induction at a point P which is at the distance of 4 cm from a long current carrying wire
is 10–3 T. The field of induction at a distance 12 cm from the current will be [CBSE PMT - 1990]
(A) 3.33 ´ 10–9 T (B) 1.11 ´ 10–4 T (C) 3 ´ 10–3 T (D) 9 ´ 10–3 T
35. A uniform magnetic field acts right angles to the direction of motion of electrons. As a result the electron
moves in a circular path of radius 2 cm. If the speed of electrons is doubled then the radius of the
circular path will be [CBSE PMT - 1991]
(A) 2.0 cm (B) 0.5 cm (C) 4.0 cm (D) 1.0 cm
36. A galvanometer of 50 ohm resistance has 25 divisions. A current of 4 ´ 10–4 ampere gives a deflection
of one division. To convert this galvanometer into a voltmeter having a range of 25 volts it should be
connected with a resistance of [CBSE PMT - 2004]
(A) in series 2450 W (B) in series 2500 W (C) in series 245 W (D) in series 2550 W
37. A bar magnet of length 'l' and magnetic dipole moment ‘m’ is bent in the form of an arc as shown
in figure. The new magnetic dipole moment will be : [NEET-2013]
m 3 2
(A) (B) m (C)m (D) m
2 ll Jai Swaminarayan pll p
A bar magnet of length 'l' and magnetic dipole moment ‘m’ is bent in the form of an arc as shown
in figure. The new magnetic dipole moment will be : [NEET-2013]
m 3 2
(A) (B) m (C) m (D) m
2 p p
38. In an ammeter, 0.2 % of main current passes through the galvanometer. If resistance of galvanometer
is G, the resistance of ammeter will be ......(AIPMT-2014)
1 499 1 500
(A) G (B) G (C) G (D) G
499 500 500 499
39. A square loop ABCD carrying a current i, is placed near and coplanar with a long straight conductor
XY carrying a current I, the net force on the loop will be (AIPMT MAY 2016)
m 0 Ii
(A) Y A B
2p i
2m0 IiL
(B)
3p I i i L
m 0 IiL
(C)
2p X D i
C
2m0 Ii L
(D)
3p

M
40. A uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T is established along the positive Z-direction. A rectangular loop in
xy plane of sides 10 cm and 5 cm carries a current of I = 12 A as shown. The torque on the loop is
...... (NEET - 2017)
Z
®
SV
B

I
PS
X Ù
Ù Ù
(A) +1.8 ´ 10–2 i Nm (B) –1.8 ´ 10–2 j Nm (C) zero (D) –1.8 ´ 10–2 i Nm
41. A metallic rod of mass per unit length 0.5 kg m –1 is lying horizontally on a smooth inclined plane which
makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. The rod is not allowed to slide down by flowing a current
through it when a magnetic field of induction 0.25 T is acting on it in the vertical direction. The current
BA

flowing in the rod to keep it stationary is ......(NEET - 2018)


(A) 11.32 A (B) 7.14 A (C) 14.76 A (D) 5.98 A
42. Current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is 5 div/mA and its voltage sensitivity (angular
deflection per unit voltage applied) is 20 div/V. The resistance of the galvanometer is (NEET - 2018)
(A) 500 W (B) 40 W (C) 250 W (D) 25 W
43. A cylindrical conductor of radius R is carrying a constant current. The plot of the magnitude of the magnetic
field, B with the distance, d, from the centre of the conductor, is correctly represented by the figure :
(NEET - 2019, GUJCET - 2017)
B B B B

(A) (B) (C) (D)

R d R d R d R d
44. A long solenoid of 50 cm length having 100 turns carries a current of 2.5 A. The magnetic field at the
centre of the solenoid is (m0 = 4p ´ 10–7 TmA–1) (NEET - 2020)
(A) 3.14 ´ 10–4 T (B) 6.28 ´ 10–5 T (C) 3.14 ´ 10–5 T (D) 6.28 ´ 10–4 T

ll Jai Swaminarayan ll
45. An infinitely long straight conductor carries a current of 5A as shown. An electron is moving with
a speed of 105 m/s parallel to the conductor. The perpendicular distance between the electron and
the conductor is 20 cm at an instant. Calculate the magnitude of the force experienced by the
electron at that instant. (NEET - 2021)
(A) 8 × 10–20 N Electron u = 105 m/s
(B) 4 × 10–20 N
20 cm
(C) 8p × 10–20 N
(D) 4p × 10–20 N P 5A Q
46. In the product
® æ® ®ö
F = q ç u ´ B÷
è ø
® æ Ù Ù Ùö
= q u ç B i + B j + B0 k ÷
è ø
® Ù Ù Ù
For q = 1, u = 2 i + 4 j + 6 k and
® Ù Ù Ù
F = 4 i - 20 j + 12 k
®

M
What will be the complete expression for B ? (NEET - 2021)
Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
(A) 6 i + 6 j – 8 k (B) –8 i – 8 j – 6 k (C) –6 i – 6 j – 8 k (D) 8 i + 8 j – 6 k
47. Given below are two statements
SV
Statement I : Biot-Savart’s law gives us the expression for the magnetic field strength of an
infinitesimal current element (Idl) of a current carrying conductor only.
Statement II : Biot-Savart’s law is analogous to Coulomb’s inverse square law of charge q, with the
former being related to the field produce by a scalar source, Idl while the latter being
produced by a vector source q.
PS
In light of above statements choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
(NEET- 2022)
(A) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
(B) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
(C) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
BA

(D) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.


48. A long solenoid of radius 1 mm has 100 turns per mm. If 1 A current flows in the solenoid, the
magnetic field strength at the centre of the solenoid is (NEET- 2022)
(A) 12.56 × 10–4 T (B) 6.28 × 10–4 T (C) 6.28 × 10–2 T (D) 12.56 × 10–2 T
49. From Ampere’s circuital law for a long straight wire of circular cross-section carrying a steady current,
the variation of magnetic field in the inside and outside region of the wire is (NEET- 2022)
(A) A linearly increasing function of distance r upto the boundary of the wire and then decreasing
one with 1/r dependence for the outside region.
(B) A linearly decreasing function of distance upto the boundary of the wire and then a linearly
increasing one for the outside region.
(C) Uniform and remains constant for both the regions.
(D) A linearly increasing function of distance upto the boundary of the wire and then linearly
decreasing for the outside region.
50. How much current should be passed through circular ring of radius 5 cm such that magnetic produced
Wb
at centre will be 7 ´ 10-5 ? (2000)
m2
(A) 0.28 A (B) 5.57 A (C) 2.8 A (D) none of these
ll Jai Swaminarayan ll
Wb
at centre will be 7 ´ 10-5 ? (2000)
m2
(A) 0.28 A (B) 5.57 A (C) 2.8 A (D) none of these
51. At a given place magnetic field is 0.5 × 10–5 T. How much current should be passed through circular ring of
radius 5 cm so that resultant magnetic at centre of loop becomes zero ? (2003)
(A) 0.2 A (B) 0.4 A (C) 4 A (D) 40 A
52. In circular coil of radius R, current I flows through it. At a distance r(r > > R) on the axis of coil,
magnetic field will be proportional to ......(2004)

1 1 1 1
(A) (B) 2
(C) (D)
r r 3
r3
r2
53. In circular coil of n turns and r radius I current flows. Its magnetic moment will be ...... (2004)
1 1
(A) 2 (B) (C) r (D) r2
r r
54. Two beam of positron move parallel to each other in same direction. They ...... (2004)
(A) will repel.
(B) do not interact with each other.

M
(C) will attract each other.
(D) will move perpendicular to plane.
55. As shown in figure, current I flows through very long wire current Ic flows through ring of radius R
placed at distance h from it. Both are in same plane for which value of ‘h’ resultant magnetic field at
SV
centre of ring will be zero ? (2006)

Ie R Ring
(A)
Ic p O
R
Ic R
(B)
PS
Ie p

Ic p h
(C)
Ie R
Ie
Ie p
(D)
BA

Ic R Straight wire
56. A proton enters uniform magnetic field of 1 Tesla and moves on circular path of radius 0.2 m, what
will be its velocity ? (2011)
(A) 0.2 ´ 108 ms–1 (B) 0.2 ´ 107 ms–1 (C) 0.2 ´ 106 ms–1 (D) 2 ´ 107 ms–1
57. Magnetic field at very large distance from current carrying straight conductor will be proportional
to ...... (2011)

1 1 1 1
(A) (B) 2
(C) (D) 3
a a a
(a )2
58. In uniform magnetic field proton moves on circular path with kinetic energy of 1 MeV radius of circular
path is R. When a-particle moves in same field on same path, what will be its kinetic energy ? (2012)
(A) 2 MeV (B) 1 MeV (C) 0.5 MeV (D) 4 MeV
59. A magnet with effective length 31.4 cm and pole strength 0.8 Am is converted to semicircular arc.
Then dipole moment in this new arrangement is ...... (2015)
(A) 1.6 (B) 0.16 (C) 1.2 (D) 0.12
60. A galvanometer of resistance 50 W is connected to a battery of 8 V along with a resistance of 3950 W
in series. A full scale deflection of 30 div is obtained in the galvanometer. In order to reduce this
ll JaiinSwaminarayan
deflection of 15 division, the resistance series shouldllbe ...... W. (2015)
(A) 7900 (B) 2000 (C) 1950 (D) 7950
A galvanometer of resistance 50 W is connected to a battery of 8 V along with a resistance of 3950 W
in series. A full scale deflection of 30 div is obtained in the galvanometer. In order to reduce this
deflection of 15 division, the resistance in series should be ...... W. (2015)
(A) 7900 (B) 2000 (C) 1950 (D) 7950
61. As shown in the figure 20A, 40A and 60A currents are passing through very long straight wires P, Q
and R respectively in the direction shown by the arrows. In this condition the direction of the
resultant force on wire Q is....... (2016)
(A) Normal to the plane of paper

(B) Towards right of wire Q 20 A 40 A 60 A

(C) Towards left of wire Q

(D) In the direction of current passing through Q P Q R


62. An alpha particle of mass m moves on a circular path of radius r in a plane inside and normal to
uniform magnetic field B. The time taken by this particle to complete one revolution is. .....
(2016)
4peB 8pe 2 B 4pme pm

M
(A) (B) (C) (D)
m m B Be
63. Two very long straight wires are set parallel to each other. Each carries a current I in the same direction
and the separation between them is 2r. The intensity of magnetic field at point P as shown in figure
is ...... . (2017)

(A)
2m 0 I
SV
pr
m0I
(B)
2 pr r P
2 m0 I 2r
(C)
PS
3 pr
3 m0 I
(D)
8 pr
64. A proton is moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 2.5 tesla with 2 MeV kinetic energy.
The force on proton is ........ N.
BA

(Mass of proton = 1.6 ´ 10–27 kg. Charge of proton = 1.6 ´ 10–19C) (2017)
(A) 8 ´ 10–11 (B) 3 ´ 10–10 (C) 3 ´ 10–11 (D) 8 ´ 10–12
65. A particle of mass m and charge q is incident on xz plane with velocity v in a direction making angle
q with a uniform magnetic field applied along x-axis. The nature of motion performed by the particle
is ...... . (2017)
(A) helical (B) straight line (C) parabola (D) circular
66. An electron having mass 9.1 × 10–31 kg, charge 1.6 × 10–19 C and moving with the velocity of 106
m/s enters a region where magnetic field exists. If it describes a circle of radius 0.2 m then the
intensity of magnetic field must be ............. × 10–5 T. (2018)
(A) 14.4 (B) 5.65 (C) 2.84 (D) 1.32
67. Two parallel very long straight wires carrying current of 5A each are kept at a separation of 1 m. If
the currents are in the same direction, the force per unit length between them is ........ N/m.
(m0 = 4p × 10–7 SI) (2018)
(A) 5 × 10–5, attractive (B) 5 × 10–6, attractive (C) 5 × 10–5, repulsive (D) 5 × 10–6, repulsive
68. A very long straight wire of radius r carries current I. Intensity of magnetic field B at point lying at
a perpendicular distance ‘a’ from the axis is a ....... . (where a < r) (2018)
1 1
(A) a2 (B) 2
(C) ll
ll Jai Swaminarayan (D) a
a a
A very long straight wire of radius r carries current I. Intensity of magnetic field B at point lying at
a perpendicular distance ‘a’ from the axis is a ....... . (where a < r) (2018)
1 1
(A) a2 (B) 2
(C) (D) a
a a
69. The dimensional formula of effective torsional constant of spring is ......... . (2019)
(A) [M1 L2 T–3] (B) [M1 L2 T–2 A–2] (C) [M1 L2 T–2] (D) [M0 L0 T0]
70. There are 50 turns per cm length in a very long solenoid. It carries a current of 2.5A. The magnetic field
at its centre on the axis is ....... T. (2019)
(A) 5p ´ 10–3 (B) 6p ´ 10–3 (C) 2p ´ 10–3 (D) 4p ´ 10–3
71. The gyromagnetic of an electron = ......... specific charge of an electron. (2019)
1
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) (D) 4
2
72. The source of magnetic field is ...... and source of electric field is ...... . (2020)
(A) vector, vector (B) scalar, scalar (C) scalar, vector (D) vector, scalar
73. A coil having 10 Am2 magnetic moment is placed in a vertical plane and is free to rotate about its
horizontal axis coincides with its diameter. A uniform magnetic field of 2T in the horizontal direction
exists such that initially the axis of the coil is in the direction of the field. The coil rotates through

M
an angle of 90° under the influence of magnetic field. The moment of inertia of coil is 0.1 kg m2. What
will be its angular speed ? (2020)
(A) 5 rad/s (B) 10 rad/s (C) 20 rad/s (D) 40 rad/s
74. 10 A current is passing through a very long wire of radius 5 cm. Then magnetic field at a distance
SV
of 2 cm inside from its curved surface is ...... ´ 10–5 T. (2020)
(A) 2.4 ´ 10–5 (B) 6.7 ´ 10–5 (C) 2.4 ´ 105 (D) 2.4
75. Circular loop having radius r, carrying current I, produces magnetic field at the centre B. What will
be the magnetic dipole moment of this loop ? (2021)
PS
4pBr 3 pBr 3 2pBr 3 pBr 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
m0 m0 m0 4m0
76. The horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field at a certain place is 3.0 ´ 10–5 T and the direction
of the field is from the geographic south to the geographic north. A very long straight conductor is carrying
a steady current of 2A. What is the force per unit length on it when it is placed on a horizontal table and the
BA

direction of the current is east to west ? (2021)


N N N N
(A) 3 ´ 10–5 (B) 6 ´ 10–5 (C) 9 ´ 10–5 (D) 2 ´ 10–5
m m m m
77. A solenoid of length 0.5 m has a radius of 1 cm and is made up of 1000 turns. It carries a current
of 10 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid ? (2021)
(A) 6.28 ´ 10–3 T (B) 1.71 ´ 10–2 T (C) 2.51 ´ 10–2 T (D) 7.23 ´ 10–3 T
78. A solenoid of length 0.25 m has a radius of 1 cm and is made up of 500 turns. It carries a current
of 2.5 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid ?(m0 = 4p ´ 10–7 SI)(2022)
(A) 6.28 ´ 10–4 T (B) 6.28 ´ 10–2 T (C) 6.28 ´ 10–3 T (D) 6.28 ´ 10–1 T
79. How the shunt wire should be ? (2019, 2022)
(A) Long and thick (B) Long and thin (C) Short and thin (D) Short and thick
80. Two long and parallel straight wire A and B carrying currents of 10 A and 4 A in the same direction are
separated by a distance of 2 cm. Estimate the force on a 4 cm section of wire A. (m0 = 4p ´ 10–7 SI) (2022)
(A) 1.6 ´ 10–6 N (B) 1.6 ´ 10–5 N (C) 1.6 ´ 10–4 N (D) 1.6 ´ 10–3 N
81. A straight wire of mass 200 g and length 1.5 m carries a current of 2 A. To suspend it in a air by a
uniform horizontal magnetic field, value of required magnetic field is ...... T. (March - 2020)
(A) 6.5 (B) 0.45 (C) 0.65 (D) 4.5
ll Jai Swaminarayan ll
A straight wire of mass 200 g and length 1.5 m carries a current of 2 A. To suspend it in a air by a
uniform horizontal magnetic field, value of required magnetic field is ...... T. (March - 2020)
(A) 6.5 (B) 0.45 (C) 0.65 (D) 4.5
82. Unit of Bohr magneton is ...... .(March - 2020)
(A) Am (B) Cm2 (C) Am–2 (D) Am2
83. Current sensitivity of galvanometer is inversely proportional to ...... . (March - 2020)
(A) number of turns (B) torsional constant (C) area (D) magnetic field
84. Frequency of cyclotron is independent of ...... . (March - 2020)
(A) radius of its trajectory (B) charge of a particle
(C) applied magnetic field (D) mass of a particle
85. A circular coil of a wire consisting 100 turns each of radius 2 cm carries a current of 0.20 A. The
magnetic field at the centre of the coil is ...... T. (March - 2020)
(A) 2p ´ 10–4 (B) p ´ 10–4 (C) 3p ´ 10–4 (D) 10–4
86. A solenoid of length 0.5 m has a radius of 1 cm and is made up of 500 turns. It carries a current of
6 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid ? (August - 2020)
(A) zero (B) 24p ´ 10–4 T (C) 20p ´ 10–4 T (D) 24p ´ 10–4 G
87. What is the frequency of an electron (mass 9 ´ 10–31 kg and charge 1.6 ´ 10–19 C) moving at a speed of 3 ´

M
107 m/s in a magnetic field of 4 ´ 10–4 T perpendicular to it ? (August - 2020)
(A) 17 MHz (B) 11.32 MHz (C) 1.7 MHz (D) 1.132 MHz
88. From the following ...... is the formula for Lorentz force. (August - 2020, July - 2022)

®
SV
é® æ ® ®ö ù
(A) F = - q ê E + ç v ´ B ÷ ú
® é® æ ® ®ö ù
(B) F = q ê E + ç B ´ v ÷ ú
êë è ø úû êë è ø úû

® é® æ ® ®ö ù ® é® æ ® ®ö ù
(C) F = q ê E - ç v ´ B ÷ ú (D) F = q ê E + ç v ´ B ÷ ú
êë è ø úû êë è ø úû
PS
89. There is a coil of 100 turns having radius 10 cm and carrying a current of 1 A. The magnitude of
magnetic field at the centre of a coil is ...... T.(May - 2021)
p
(A) ´ 10-4 (B) p ´ 10–4 (C) 2p ´ 10–4 (D) 4p ´ 10–4
2
90. A solenoid of length 0.5 m has a radius of 1 cm and is made up of 500 turns. If the magnitude of
BA

magnetic field inside the solenoid is 6.28 ´ 10–3 T then it carries a current of ...... A.
3(May - 2021)
(A) 5 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 10
91. Parallel currents ...... and antiparallel currents ...... . (May - 2021)
(A) attract, repel (B) attract, attract (C) repel, attract (D) repel, repel
92. For a cyclotron, if na is the frequency of the applied voltage and nc is the cyclotron frequency then
the resonance condition is ...... (March - 2022)
(A) na = 2 nc (B) na > nc (C) na < nc (D) na = nc
93. Charge particles with the speed ...... can pass undeflected through the region of crossed electric field
(E) and magnetic field (B) that serve as a velocity selector. (March - 2022)
B 1E E 1B
(A) (B) (C) (D)
E 2B B 2E
94. A solenoid of length 0.5 m has a radius of 1 cm and is made up of 1000 turns. It carries a current of 5 A. The
magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is ...... T. (March - 2022)
(A) 4p ´ 10–3 (B) 2p ´ 10–3 (C) 3p ´ 10–3 (D) p ´ 10–3

ll Jai Swaminarayan ll
95. Which one of the following is used to implant ions into solids and modify their properties ?
(July - 2022)
(A) Toroid (B) Cyclotron (C) Solenoid (D) Electron gun
96. The force acting between two straight parallel conductors of negligible cross-section and placed one
meter apart in vacuum carrying equal current of 1 mA is ...... N. (July - 2022)
(A) 2 ´ 10–10 (B) 2 ´ 10–7 (C) 2 ´ 10–13 (D) 2 ´ 107

M
SV
PS
BA

ll Jai Swaminarayan ll
BAPSSVM, VALSAD
Ch.04 Std 12 : Physics EM Date : 06/2024
C12C04MCQ WORKSHEET
Section A
//X
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [96]
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