Midterm Exam Model
Midterm Exam Model
Midterm Exam Model
Question 2. A particle moves along the x axis under the influence of a stationary object.
The net force on the particle is given by F = (3N/m 3)x2. If the potential energy is taken to be zero for x = 1m
then the potential energy is given by:
A. none of the above B. (J) C. (J) D. (J)
E. (J)
Question 5. The x and y coordinates of the center of mass of the three-particle system shown below are:
y(m)
7kg
4m
3m
5kg
2m
1m 4kg
0 1m 2m 3m 4m x(m)
A. 1.9 m, 2.2m B. 1.9m; 2.6m. C. 1.4m, 2.8m D. 2m, 2.2m
E. 1.4m, 2.5m
Question 6. Two objects, A and B, have the same momentum. B has less kinetic energy than A if it:
A. weighs less than A B. is moving faster than A
C. weighs more than A D. is moving at the same speed as A
E. weighs the same as A
Question 7. Block A, with a mass of 2.0 kg, moves along the x axis with a velocity of 10.0m/s in the
positive x direction. It suffers an elastic collision with block B, initially at rest, and the blocks leave the
collision along the x axis. If B is much more massive than A, the speed of A after the collision is:
A. −5.0m/s B. +5.0m/s C. −10m/s D. +10m/s E. −10m/s
Question 9. A particle moves in the xy plane with constant acceleration. At t=0 the particle is at
(m), with velocity . At t=2s the particle has moved to (m), and its velocity has
changed to . What is the acceleration of the particle.
A. B. C. D.
E.
VERSION A
Question 10. If the total momentum of a system is changing:
A. a net external force must be acting on the system
B. none of the above
C. the system must be under the influence of gravity
D. particles of the system must be exerting forces on each other
E. the center of mass must have constant velocity
Problem 2 (10 points) A solid sphere is released from height h from the top of an incline making an angle
with the horizontal. Calculate the speed of the sphere when it reaches the bottom of the incline (a) in the
case that it rolls without slipping and (b) in the case that it slides frictionlessly without rolling. (c) Compare
the time intervals required to reach the bottom in cases (a) and (b).