Q1)Explain basic human aspirations and its fulfillment through right understanding?

ANSWER

Basic human aspirations refer to the fundamental desires and needs that every individual seeks
to fulfill in their life. These aspirations may be different for each person, but they all revolve
around the pursuit of continuous happiness and prosperity. To fulfill these aspirations, it is
essential to have a correct understanding of universal human values that can guide our thoughts
and actions towards achieving our goals.
Value education plays a crucial role in developing this understanding by helping individuals
identify their basic aspirations and the values that are necessary to fulfill them. Without this
understanding, individuals will struggle to decide whether a chosen action is desirable or
undesirable, right or wrong, leading to a lack of direction and fulfillment in their lives.
The complementarity of values and skills is also crucial to the fulfillment of basic human
aspirations. Both of these are essential in pursuing our goals and sub-goals effectively and
efficiently. Having the necessary skills and expertise is not enough if our actions are not guided
by the right values.
Self-exploration is the process through which individuals can develop a correct understanding of
their aspirations, values, and their relationship with the world around them. By exploring
ourselves and our natural acceptance, we can discover our true nature and how to live in
harmony with ourselves, others, and nature.
In summary, the fulfillment of basic human aspirations is possible through a right understanding
of universal human values, complementarity of values and skills, and self-exploration. Value
education is a crucial input necessary to develop this understanding and guide individuals
towards a happy and harmonious life.

OR

Basic human aspirations are the fundamental desires of all human beings, which include the
pursuit of happiness, fulfillment, and prosperity. These aspirations vary from person to person,
but they all ultimately lead to the desire for a better life. To achieve these aspirations, it is
important to have a right understanding of universal human values. This includes identifying our
basic aspirations correctly, understanding the universality of various human values, and
complementing values with skills. Through the process of self-exploration and correct
understanding of values, we can develop a program to fulfill our basic aspirations, leading to a
happier and more harmonious society. Ultimately, the process of realization and understanding
helps us to maintain this knowledge and impact our environment positively.

Q2)EXPLAIN RIGHT UNDERSTANDING AND RESOLUTION?

ANSWER
Right understanding refers to the understanding of universal and conducive values that lead to
individual and collective happiness and prosperity. It is the understanding of the innate harmony
in the existence and our participation in this innate harmony. It is the understanding that our
natural acceptance is based on reality and harmony at all levels of our being. The process of
self-exploration helps in accessing the potential of realization and understanding, which leads to
harmony in the activities of the Self, and they become self-aligned.
Resolution refers to the solution to resolve the conflict, contradictions, and indefiniteness in our
conduct. The solution lies in paying attention to our natural acceptance, verifying our desires,
thoughts, and expectations on the basis of our natural acceptance. It also involves activating the
potential of realization and understanding through self-exploration. Resolution leads to living with
happiness and definiteness in our conduct, with our desires, thoughts, and selections aligned
with our natural acceptance and based on the understanding of universal and conducive values.

Q3)EXPLAIN SELF BEING CENTRAL TO HUMAN EXISTANCE?

ANSWER
The Self being central to human existence refers to the understanding that the Human Being is a
co-existence of the Body and the Self or 'I'. The 'alive-ness' of a person, which is the sentient
component of the Human Being, is referred to as Jïvana or consciousness. The Self or 'I' is
responsible for activities such as choosing to watch a movie or feeling pleasure or pain. The
Body, on the other hand, is responsible for physical activities such as breathing and heart-beat.
Identifying the distinct characteristics and needs of the Self and the Body is necessary to achieve
harmony within oneself and with others. Understanding the Self is essential to achieve individual
and collective happiness and prosperity, which is the fundamental want of human beings.
Therefore, Self-exploration is crucial to understanding the Human Being comprehensively and
achieving continuous harmony at every level of existence.

Q4)EXPLAIN SELECTION OF PROBLEMS IN LIGHT OF RESOLUTION?

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NOT EXACT ANS

Pre-conditioned desires, thoughts, and expectations can lead to conflicts and unhappiness
because they are not based on our own natural acceptance. These desires come from external
influences such as media, society, and friends, and are not verified by our own understanding.
As a result, we are not clear about what we will gain from fulfilling those desires, and there may
be contradictions within ourselves. This conflict leads to stress and unhappiness. For example, if
we desire to become a great person but have conflicting desires to achieve this, it may create
confusion and stress. Similarly, if we cannot decide on the colors of the walls in our house, it may
create conflict and uncertainty. Our desires keep shifting, and we are not able to be certain of
what we want. This lack of clarity leads to a wavering aspiration, and we end up in a state of
resignation. Ultimately, pre-conditioned desires, thoughts, and expectations are a cause of
unhappiness as they create conflicts within ourselves. To avoid this, we need to verify our
desires on the basis of our own natural acceptance, which will lead to harmony in the self (‘I’)
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Q5)EXPLAIN THE RIGHT UNDERSTANDING(KNOWING),KNOWER AND KNOWN?

ANSWER
The right understanding, or "knowing," refers to the understanding of harmony at all levels of our
living. It means having the knowledge of reality, which is definite and allows for assumptions to
be based on knowing. The faculty of knowing or jãnanã is present in the self, which is a
conscious entity. Knowing leads to assuming, recognizing, and fulfilling. The knower is the
conscious entity, or "I," which has the characteristic of being aware or being conscious. The
known refers to reality, which is understood through the faculty of knowing. When we have the
right understanding, we can see our "true nature" and what we truly want, which is in harmony at
all levels of our being. This leads to harmony within ourselves and with others.

#//FIND ANS FOR KNOWN#

Q6)EXPLAIN UNDERSTANDING NATURE/EXISTANCE AND ITS INTERCONNECTEDNESS?

ANSWER
Understanding nature/existence involves recognizing the interconnectedness of all things that
exist. It is the appreciation of the fact that we as humans are part of a larger eco-system that
includes plants, animals, other humans, and even planetary bodies like the moon and stars. This
understanding leads to a relationship with nature that is mutually fulfilling, where we are able to
engage with nature in a way that promotes harmony and prosperity.
At the heart of understanding nature/existence is the recognition that there is a harmony in
existence that we need to understand. This harmony exists at every level of our living, from
within ourselves to our relationships with family, society, and nature. By exploring this harmony at
each level, we are able to gain the right understanding of how to live in harmony with ourselves,
with others, and with nature.
To achieve harmony with nature, we need to accept our natural role within it and work towards
mutual fulfilment. This involves recognizing that technology is only a means to achieve valuable
goals, and its application should be based on values that promote human harmony. Ultimately,
the understanding of individual values that contribute to a harmonious human society is crucial in
achieving peace and prosperity for all.

Q7)EXPLAIN COEXISTANCE AND UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF HUMAN BEING IN EXISTANCE?

ANSWER
Coexistence refers to the state of existing or living together in harmony. In the context of human
beings, coexistence refers to the understanding that humans are a combination of both the body
and the Self (Jïvana). The human being is more than just the physical body. It is a sentient entity
that is aware of its existence and is motivated by the desire for continuous happiness and
prosperity. Understanding oneself as a coexistence of the body and the Self is crucial to
achieving harmony within oneself and with others.
To understand the role of human beings in existence, it is important to recognize that humans
coexist with various levels of existence, including the Self, family, society, and nature/existence.
The basic program of the Self is to understand and live in harmony at all these levels. This
involves having the right understanding and feeling of harmony, as well as ensuring physical
facilities for the body. However, physical facilities are only a small part of the program. The main
focus should be on understanding the harmony at all levels and living accordingly.
Overall, a human being's role in existence is to achieve harmony within oneself and with others.
This involves understanding the coexistence of the body and the Self, recognizing the needs of
both, and working towards fulfilling those needs in a way that promotes harmony at all levels of
existence.

Q8)EXPLAIN SELF AND BODY?

ANSWER
The document explains that the human being is a co-existence of the self (or 'I') and the body.
The self is the conscious entity that 'knows' and understands, while the body is the material entity
that functions as an instrument. The document emphasizes the need to distinguish between the
needs and activities of the self and the body, as they are often confused. The self has basic
human aspirations for continuous happiness and prosperity, while the body requires food,
clothing, shelter, and other physical facilities for its nurture, protection, and right utilization. Both
the self and the body are involved in many activities, such as eating, walking, running, studying,
doing household chores, and blowing one's cheeks out, with the decisions and choices being
made in the self and carried out via the body. Ultimately, the document advocates for an
understanding of the self and body as complementary entities that contribute to a harmonious
human society.

Q9)EXPLAIN THE ACTIVITIES AN POTENTIALITIES OF THE SELF?

ANSWER
The document discusses the activities and potentialities of the Self or 'I'. The Self is conscious in
nature, while the body is physico-chemical in nature. The interaction between the Self and the
body is in the form of exchange of information. The powers or basic capacities of the Self are
desire, thought, and expectation. The corresponding activities of the Self are imaging, analyzing,
and selecting/tasting. These activities take place continuously and are ongoing in all individuals.
Paying attention to these activities enables individuals to become aware of them and better
understand themselves. These activities in the Self are not dependent on the state of the body.

The potential of the self refers to the capacity for various activities and powers within an
individual. Self-exploration is the process of understanding these activities and powers in order to
achieve harmony within oneself and with others. Through self-exploration, we can distinguish
between the needs and activities of the self and the body, and realize ourselves to achieve
harmony within ourselves and with others. By understanding our relationship with various entities
around us, such as our parents, teachers, and society, we can fulfill these relationships and
achieve mutual prosperity. This process of realization and understanding leads to harmony in the
activities of the self, as a result of which, they get self-aligned. Ultimately, the potential of the self
lies in this realization and understanding of the harmony at all levels of our being, which becomes
the basis of continuous happiness - the basic human aspiration.

Q10)EXPLAIN BASIS FOR HARMONY IN THE SELF?

ANSWER
The basis for harmony in the self lies in understanding oneself as a co-existence of the self (or
consciousness) and the body. The self is continuously active in fulfilling its need for happiness,
and its activities of imaging (desire), analyzing (thought), and selecting/tasting (expectation) are
constantly taking place. However, these activities can lead to conflicts and contradictions if they
are being set by pre-conditioning or sensations from the body, which leads to the self being
enslaved or "partantra." To achieve harmony within oneself, one needs to access their natural
acceptance and start verifying their desires, thoughts, and expectations based on that. If they are
in alignment with their natural acceptance, they are right for them, and their behavior and
expression are in harmony. Ultimately, realizing and understanding the harmony at all levels of
one's being and living becomes the basis for continuous happiness, which is the basic human
aspiration.