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    CE 318-Lecture-3

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    CE 318-Lecture-3

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    CE 318-Lecture-3

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    CE 318

    STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AND DESIGN II LAB


    LECTURE 3
    STAIR DESIGN

    SEMESTER: SPRING 2021


    COURSE TEACHER: SAURAV BARUA
    CONTACT NO: +8801715334075
    EMAIL: saurav.ce@diu.edu.bd

    copyright @Saurav Barua 1


    LECTURE PLAN

    Stair load calculation


    Moment calculation
    Reinforcement calculation
    Stair reinforcement detailing

    copyright @Saurav Barua 2


    SLAB OUTLINE

    copyright @Saurav Barua 3


    copyright @Saurav Barua 4
    copyright @Saurav Barua 5
    LOAD CALCULATION

    Assume, waist slab thickness = 6”


    Average slab thickness = (6+10)/2 = 8” (thumb rule)
    Weight of stair and landing (per ft width)
    = 6/12 x 2.67 x 150 + 6/12 x 52 + 8.332 x150 = 200.75 + .5 x 9.71 x 150
    = 928.5 lb/ft width = 0.93k/ft
    DL = 0.93/11 = 0.085 ksf
    LL = 100 psf = 0.1ksf

    copyright @Saurav Barua 6


    LOAD CALCULATION
    Factored load W = 1.4 DL + 1.7 LL = 1.4 x 0.085 + 1.7 x 0.1 = 0.29 ksf

    copyright @Saurav Barua 7


    MOMENT CALCULATION
    ±MU = ± 0.29 X 112 /9 = ±3.9 k-ft/ft
    þ = 0.016 (previous lecture, fy and fc’ same)
    dreq = √(MU/(Ø þ fy b (1-0.59 þ fy/fc’))
    = √(3.9/ (0.9 x 0.016 x 60 x 1 x (1- 0.59 x 0.016 x 60/3))
    = 2.36”
    dprovided = 6-1 (clear cover) = 5”
    dreq< dprovided ok

    copyright @Saurav Barua 8


    REINFORCEMENT

    • AS = 3.9 X 12/(0.9 X 60 X (5-1/2)), (assume a =1”)


    = 0.19 in2/ft
    a = 0.19 x 60/(0.85 x 3 x 12)
    = 0.37
    AS = 3.9 X 12/ (0.9 X 60 X (5-0.37/2) = 0.18 in2/ft
    Temperature and shrinkage rebar
    AS, temp = 0.0018 bh = 0.0018 x 12 x 6 = 0.13 in2/ft

    copyright @Saurav Barua 9


    • AS+VE = 0.18 in2/ft
    • AS-VE = 0.18 in2/ft
    Main bar,
    Use Ø10mm @ spacing = 0.11x 12/0.18 ≈ 7”c/c
    For temperature
    Use Ø10mm @ spacing = 0.11x 12/0.13 ≈ 10”c/c

    copyright @Saurav Barua 10


    a = Ø10mm @ 7”c/c
    b = Ø10mm @ 10”c/c

    copyright @Saurav Barua 11

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