DDA3164

REKABENTUK KONKRIT BERTETULANG

TUGASAN BERKUMPULAN

Nama

: ADLI SHAM AB. RAHMAN

MOHD YUSRI MOHAMMED YUNUS
MUHAMMAD ASYRAF MASRI
NOOR AZMI AMRAN
SHARUL FAIZAL MUSA

Pensyarah

: IR. MOHAMAD SALLEH YASSIN

UTMSPACE
E S T D

1 9 9 3

TM

UTMSPACE
E S T D

1 9 9 3

TM

UTMSPACE
E S T D

1 9 9 3

TM

UTMSPACE
E S T D

1 9 9 3

TM

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment
Section:

Adli / Azmi
Date:

First floor slab

Reference

Sheet. No:

6/10/2011
Calculation

1/8
Output

BEBAN
Papak D V / 6 7
Berat sendiri = 24 0.11 = 2.64 kN m 2
Kemasan = 1.8kN m 2 (Assume)
Siling & services = 0.5kN m 2 (Assume)
Gk = 2.64 + 1.8 + 0.5 = 4.94 kN m 2
Qk = 3 kN m 2 (Assume)

Beban rekabentuk, n = 1.4Gk + 1.6Qk = 1.4 4.94 + 1.6 3 = 11.72 kN m 2

Papak D V / 7 8
Berat sendiri = 24 0.16 = 3.84 kN m 2
Kemasan = 1.8kN m 2 (Assume)
Siling & services = 0.5kN m 2 (Assume)
Gk = 6.14 kN m 2
Qk = 4 kN m 2 (Assume)

Beban rekabentuk, n = 1.4Gk + 1.6Qk = 1.4 6.14 + 1.6 3 = 15 kN m 2

JENIS PAPAK
Papak D H / 6 7
l y l x = 12 2.1 = 5.71 > 2.0

Papak sehala

Papak H V / 6 7
l y l x = 9 2.1 = 4.29 > 2.0

Papak sehala

Papak D N / 7 8 & Q V / 7 8
l y l x = 9 3 = 3 > 2.0

Papak sehala

Papak N Q / 7 7C
l y l x = 4.5 3 = 1.5 < 2.0

Papak 2 hala

Papak N Q / 7C 8
l y l x = 3 3 = 1.0 < 2.0

Papak 2 hala

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment
Section:

First floor slab

Reference

Jad. 3.12
Jad. 3.14

Pekali momen

Sheet. No:

6/10/2011
Calculation

MOMEN

Adli / Azmi
Date:

2/8
Output

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment
Section:

First floor slab

Reference

Sheet. No:

6/10/2011
Calculation

Momen (kNm/m)
Jad. 3.12
Pers. 14
Pers. 15

Adli / Azmi
Date:

M = pekali Fl , M sx = sx nlx 2 , M sy = sy nlx 2

3/8
Output

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Adli / Azmi

Section:

Date:

First floor slab

Reference

Sheet. No:

6/10/2011
Calculation

4/8
Output

TETULANG UTAMA
Dedahan ringan & f cu = 25, c = 25mm
Jad. 3.4

Rintangan api 1.5 jam, c = 20 mm

c = 25mm

t = 10 mm

f y = 500 N mm2
Papak D V / 6 7
d = h c t 2 = 110 25 10 2 = 80mm

Jad. 3.25
3.12.6.1

As min = 0.13%bh = 0.131000 110 100 = 143mm 2

As max = 4%bh = 4 1000 110 100 = 4400mm

Pengikat guna
T10300
As = 262mm 2

M = 4.44 kNm m

3.4.4.4

K = M bd 2 f cu = 4.44 106 1000 80 2 25 = 0.028 < 0.156

z = 0.5 + 0.25 K 0.9 d = 0.5 + 0.25 0.028 0.9 d = 0.97 d > 0.95d
As = M 0.87 f y z = 4.44 106 0.87 500 0.95 80 = 134mm 2

Guna T10300
As = 262mm 2

Guna T10300 untuk semua tetulang bagi papak D V / 6 7

Papak D V / 7 8
d = h c t 2 = 160 25 10 2 = 130mm

Jad. 3.25

As min = 0.13%bh = 0.131000 160 100 = 208mm 2 guna

3.12.6.1

As max = 4%bh = 4 1000 160 100 = 6400mm 2

Pengikat guna
T10300
As = 262mm 2

M = 11.61kNm m

3.4.4.4

K = M bd 2 f cu = 11.61106 1000 1302 30 = 0.027 < 0.156

z = 0.5 + 0.25 K 0.9 d = 0.5 + 0.25 0.027 0.9 d = 0.97 d > 0.95d
As = M 0.87 f y z = 11.61106 0.87 500 0.95 130 = 216mm 2
Guna T10300 untuk semua tetulang bagi papak D V / 7 8

Guna T10300
As = 262mm 2

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment
Section:

First floor slab

Reference
3.5.5
Jad. 3.12
Jad. 3.15

Pekali ricih

Sheet. No:

6/10/2011
Calculation

RICIH

Adli / Azmi
Date:

5/8
Output

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment
Section:

First floor slab

Reference

V = pekali F , Vsx = vx nl x , Vsy = vy nl x

Sheet. No:

6/10/2011
Calculation

Daya ricih (kN/m)

Jad. 3.12
Pers. 19
Pers. 20

Adli / Azmi
Date:

6/8
Output

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Adli / Azmi

Section:

Date:

First floor slab

Reference

Sheet. No:

6/10/2011
Calculation

7/8
Output

Papak D V / 6 7
Jad. 3.8

100 As bd = 100 262 1000 80 = 0.33 < 3

14

14

(400 d ) = (400 80) = 1.5 > 0.67

13

14

13

vc = 0.79 (100 As bd ) (400 d ) ( f cu 25)

13

= 0.79 (0.33) (1.5) 1.25 = 0.66 N mm

1.25

Vmax = 14.77 kN

Pers. 21

v = V bd = 14.77 103 1000 80 = 0.18 N mm 2

Jad. 3.16

v < vc

OK!

Papak D V / 7 8

Jad. 3.8

100 As bd = 100 262 1000 130 = 0.2 < 3

14

14

(400 d ) = (400 130) = 1.32 > 0.67

13

14

13

vc = 0.79 (100 As bd ) (400 d ) ( f cu 25)

13

= 0.79 (0.2) (1.32) 1.25 = 0.49 N mm

1.25

Vmax = 27 kN

Pers. 21

v = V bd = 27 103 1000 130 = 0.21 N mm 2

Jad. 3.16

v < vc

3.4.6

PESONGAN

Jad. 3.9

l d asas = 26

OK!

Papak D V / 6 7

Jad. 3.10

M bd 2 = 3.88 106 1000 80 2 = 0.61 N mm 2

3.4.4.4

As req = M 0.87 f y z = 3.88 106 0.87 500 0.95 80 = 117 mm 2

Pers. 8

f s = 2 f y As req 3 As prov = 2 500 117 3 262 = 149 N mm 2

Pers. 7

futt = 0.55 + (477 f s ) 120(0.9 + M bd 2 ) = 0.55 + (477 149) 120(0.9 + 0.61) = 2.36 > 2
l d izin = l d asas futt = 26 2 = 52
l d sebenar = 2100 80 = 26.25 < l d izin

OK!

Papak D V / 6 7

Jad. 3.10

M bd 2 = 10.13106 1000 1302 = 0.60 N mm 2

3.4.4.4

As req = M 0.87 f y z = 10.13106 0.87 500 0.95 130 = 189mm 2

Pers. 8

f s = 2 f y As req 3 As prov = 2 500 189 3 262 = 240 N mm 2

Pers. 7

futt = 0.55 + (477 f s ) 120(0.9 + M bd 2 ) = 0.55 + (477 240) 120(0.9 + 0.60) = 1.87
l d izin = l d asas futt = 26 1.87 = 48.62
l d sebenar = 3000 130 = 23.08 < l d izin OK

OK!

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment
Section:

Adli / Azmi
Date:

First floor slab

Reference

Sheet. No:

6/10/2011
Calculation

8/8
Output

KERETAKAN
Papak D V / 6 7
3.12.11.2.7

Jarak bersih dibenarkan = 3d = 3 80 = 240 mm

Jarak bersih sebenar = 300 10 = 290 mm > 240 mm

Fail!

Tukar semua T10300 kepada T10250

3.12.11.2.7. (a)

Jarak bersih sebenar = 250 10 = 240mm

OK!

f y = 500 N mm 2 , h = 110mm < 200mm

OK!

Papak D V / 6 7

3.12.11.2.7

Jarak bersih dibenarkan = 3d = 3130 = 390 mm

Jarak bersih sebenar = 300 10 = 290 mm < 390 mm

3.12.11.2.7. (a)

f y = 500 N mm 2 , h = 160mm < 200mm

PERINCIAN
Perincian disediakan dalam lukisan No. SPACE/11121/04/DDA3164/1/1S/1

OK!

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Faizal / Yusri

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam 7C / N Q

Reference

7/10/2011

Calculation

Beban papak N Q / 7 8
*Rujuk pengiraan papak helaian 1/8
Gk = 6.14 kN m 2
Qk = 4 kN m 2
Pekali ricih = 0.36 + 0.33 = 0.69 (Rujuk pengiraan papak helaian 5/8)
Beban mati = 0.69 6.14 3 = 12.71kN m
Beban hidup = 0.69 43 = 8.28kN m
Beban atas rasuk 7C / N Q
Berat dinding = 2.6 kN m 2 3.6m = 9.36 kN m
Beban kenaan dinding = 1 kN m 2 3.6m = 3.6 kN m
Berat rasuk = 24 0.2 (0.5 0.16) = 1.63kN m

Gk = 12.71 + 9.36 + 1.63 = 23.7 kN m

Qk = 8.28 + 3.6 = 11.88 kN m
ANALISIS

wmax = 1.4Gk + 1.6Qk = 1.4 23.7 + 1.6 11.88 = 52.19 kN m

wmin = Gk = 23.7 kN m
MHTmax = 52.19 32 12 = 39.14kNm
MHTmin = 23.7 32 12 = 17.78kNm
Kes 1: Semua maksimum

P
0.5
39.14
0
19.57
0
58.71

Q
1
39.14
39.14

0.5
39.14
0
19.57
0
58.71

M PN = 0
3VN = 52.19 32 2 58.71
VN = 58.715

M QP = 0

3VP 2 = 52.19 32 2 + 58.71

VP 2 = 97.855kN

VP1 = 52.19 3 58.72

VQ = 52.19 3 58.72

VP1 = 97.855kN

VQ = 58.715kN

Momen rentang
xNP = 58.715 3 (58.715 + 97.855) = 1.125m
M NP = 58.7151.125 52.19 1.1252 2 = 33.03kNm
M QP = M NP = 33.03kNm

1/4
Output

BEBAN

N
1
39.14
39.14

Sheet. No:

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Faizal / Yusri

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam 7C / N Q

Reference

7/10/2011

Calculation

P
0.5
39.14
10.68
19.57
5.34
42.69

M PN = 0

M QP = 0

3VN = 52.19 3 2 42.69

VN = 64.06kN

3VP 2 = 23.7 32 2 + 42.69

VP 2 = 49.78kN

VP1 = 52.19 3 64.06

VQ = 23.7 3 49.78

VP1 = 92.51kN

VQ = 21.32kN

Momen rentang
xNP = 64.06 3 (64.06 + 92.51) = 1.23m
M NP = 64.06 1.23 52.19 1.232 2 = 39.31kNm
xQP = 21.32 3 (21.32 + 49.78) = 0.9m
M QP = 21.32 0.9 23.7 0.92 2 = 9.59kNm

Kes 3: Minimum, maksimum

*mirror kes 2

Q
1
17.78
17.78

0.5
17.78
10.68
8.89
5.34
42.69

2/4
Output

Kes 2: Maksimum, minimum

N
1
39.14
39.14

Sheet. No:

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Faizal / Yusri

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam 7C / N Q

Reference

Sheet. No:

7/10/2011

Calculation

3/4
Output

SAIZ RASUK

bsebenar = 3000 2 + 4500 2 = 3750mm

3.4.1.5

be = bw + lz 5 = 200 + 0.7 3000 5 = 620mm < 3750mm

b = 620mm

Dedahan ringan & f cu = 25, c = 25mm

Jad. 3.4

Rintangan api 1.5 jam, c = 20mm

c = 25mm

t = 12mm

p = 8mm
f y = 500 N mm 2

d = h c p t 2 = 500 25 8 12 2 = 461mm
TETULANG UTAMA

M = 58.71kNm
3.4.4.4

K = M bd 2 f cu = 58.71106 200 4612 25 = 0.055 < 0.156

z = 0.5 + 0.25 K 0.9 d = 0.5 + 0.25 0.055 0.9 d = 0.93d < 0.95d
As = M 0.87 f y z = 58.71106 0.87 500 0.93 461 = 315mm 2

Jad. 3.25

As min = 0.26%bh = 0.26 200 500 100 = 260mm 2

3.12.6.1

As max = 4%bh = 4 200 500 100 = 4000mm 2

Guna 3T12
As = 339mm2

M = 39.31kNm

M f = 0.45 fcubh f (d h f 2) = 0.45 25620160(461 160 2) 106 = 425.2kNm

M < Mf
3.4.4.4

Paksi neutral dalam bebibir

K = M bd 2 f cu = 39.31106 620 4612 25 = 0.012 < 0.156

z = 0.5 + 0.25 K 0.9 d = 0.5 + 0.25 0.012 0.9 d = 0.99d < 0.95d
As = M 0.87 f y z = 39.31106 0.87 500 0.95 461 = 206 mm 2

Jad. 3.25

As min = 0.18%bh = 0.18 200 500 100 = 180mm2

3.12.6.1

As max = 4%bh = 4 200 500 100 = 4000mm 2

Guna 2T12
As = 226mm2

RICIH

Jad. 3.8

100 As bd = 100 226 620 461 = 0.08 < 3

14

14

(400 d ) = (400 461) = 0.97 <1

13

14

13

vc = 0.79(100 As bd ) (400 d ) ( f cu 25)

13

= 0.79(0.08)

1.25 = 0.27 N mm

1.25

Perangkai minimum

Jad. 3.7

sv = 0.87 f yv Asv 0.4b = 0.87 250 101 0.4 200 = 275mm

Guna R8275

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Faizal / Yusri

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam 7C / N Q

Reference

Sheet. No:

7/10/2011

Calculation

4/4
Output

Keupayaan perangkai minimum

Jad. 3.7

v vc = 0.4
v = 0.4 + 0.27 = 0.67 N mm 2

Pers. 3

V = vbd = 0.67 200 461 1000 = 61.77kN

Perangkai ricih

V = 64.06kN
Pers. 3

v = V bd = 64.06 103 200 461 = 0.69 N mm 2

Jad. 3.7

sv = 0.87 f yv Asv b (v vc ) = 0.87 250 101 200 (0.69 0.27) = 262 mm

Guna R8250

V = 97.86kN
Pers. 3

v = V bd = 97.86 103 200 461 = 1.06 N mm 2

Jad. 3.7

sv = 0.87 f yv Asv b (v vc ) = 0.87 250 101 200 (1.06 0.27 ) = 139 mm

3.4.6

Guna R8125

PESONGAN

bw b = 200 620 = 0.32 > 0.3

Jad. 3.9

l d asas = 20.8 + (26 20.8)(0.32 0.3) (1 0.3) = 20.95

Jad. 3.10

M bd 2 = 39.31106 620 4612 = 0.30 N mm 2

Pers. 8

f s = 2 f y As req 3 As prov = 2 500 206 3 226 = 304 N mm 2

Pers. 7

futt = 0.55 + (477 f s ) 120(0.9 + M bd 2 ) = 0.55 + (477 304) 120(0.9 + 0.3) = 1.75
l d izin = l d asas futt = 20.951.75 = 36.66
l d sebenar = 3000 461 = 6.515 < l d izin OK

OK!

3.12.11.2

KERETAKAN

Jad. 3.28

s1 = bw 2c 2p nt n 1 = 200 2 25 2 8 312 (3 1) = 49mm < 155mm

3.12.11.2.5

s2 = 2(c +p +t 2) t 2 = 2(25 + 8 +12 2) 12 2 = 49mm < 77.5mm

PERINCIAN
Perincian disediakan dalam lukisan No. SPACE/11121/04/DDA3164/1/1B/2

OK!
OK!

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Asyraf

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam P / 6 8

Reference

Calculation
BEBAN
Beban papak N Q / 7 7C
*Rujuk pengiraan papak helaian 1/8
Gk = 6.14 kN m2
Qk = 4 kN m 2
Pekali ricih = 0.45 + 0.45 = 0.9 (Rujuk pengiraan papak helaian 5/8)
Beban mati = 0.9 6.14 3 = 16.58kN m
Beban hidup = 0.9 4 3 = 10.8kN m
Beban papak N Q / 7C 8
*Rujuk pengiraan papak helaian 1/8
Gk = 6.14 kN m2
Qk = 4 kN m 2
Pekali ricih = 0.36 + 0.36 = 0.72 (Rujuk pengiraan papak helaian 5/8)
Beban mati = 0.72 6.14 3 = 13.26 kN m
Beban hidup = 0.72 4 3 = 8.64kN m
Beban dari rasuk 7C / N Q
*Rujuk pengiraan rasuk 1B 7C / N Q helaian 1/4
Tindakbalas sokong P = 97.855 + 97.855 = 195.71kN
Beban mati = 195.71 23.7 52.19 = 88.88kN
Beban hidup = 195.7111.88 52.19 = 44.55kN
Beban atas rasuk P / 6 8
Berat sendiri, rentang 8 7 = 24 0.25(0.5 0.16) = 2.04kN m
Berat sendiri, rentang 7 6 = 24 0.25 0.45 = 2.7 kN m
Berat dinding = 2.6 kN m2 3.6m = 9.36 kN m
Beban kenaan dinding = 1 kN m 2 3.6m = 3.6 kN m

w1 Gk = 13.26 + 2.04 + 9.36 = 24.66 kN m

Qk = 8.64 + 3.6 = 12.24 kN m
w2 Gk = 16.58 + 2.04 + 9.36 = 27.98 kN m
Qk = 10.8 + 3.6 = 14.4 kN m
w3 Gk = 2.7 kN m
P Gk = 88.88kN
Qk = 44.55kN

Sheet. No:

8/10/2011

1/8
Output

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment
Section:

Asyraf
Date:

1st floor beam P / 6 8

Reference

Calculation
ANALISIS
I87 = bh3 12 = 250 5003 12 = 2.60 109 mm4
I 76 = bh 3 12 = 250 4503 12 = 1.90 109 mm 4
K87 = 3EI L = 3 2.60 109 7500 = 1.04 106
K 76 = 3EI L = 3 5.90 109 2100 = 2.71106

FA78 = K78 ( K78 + K76 ) = 1.04106 (1.04106 + 2.71106 ) = 0.28

FA76 = K76 ( K78 + K76 ) = 2.71106 (1.04106 + 2.71106 ) = 0.72
w1max = 1.4Gk + 1.6Qk = 1.4 24.66 + 1.6 12.24 = 54.11kN m
w1min = Gk = 24.66 kN m
w2 max = 1.4Gk + 1.6Qk = 1.4 27.98 + 1.6 14.4 = 62.21kN m
w2 min = Gk = 27.98 kN m
w3 max = 1.4Gk + 1.6Qk = 1.4 2.7 = 3.78 kN m
w3 min = Gk = 2.7 kN m
Pmax = 1.4Gk + 1.6Qk = 1.4 88.88 + 1.6 44.55 = 195.71kN
Pmin = Gk = 88.88kN

MHT87 = w1L2 12 + (w2 w1 )b3 (3a + L) 12 L2 + Pab 2 L2

MHT87 max = 54.11 7.52 12 + 8.1 4.53 (9 + 7.5) 12 7.52 + 195.71 3 4.52 7.52
= 483.05kNm
MHT87 min = 24.66 7.52 12 + 3.32 4.53 (9 + 7.5) 12 7.52 + 88.88 3 4.52 7.52
= 218.98kNm

MHT78 = w2 L2 12 ( w2 w1 ) a3 (3b + L) 12L2 + Pa 2b L2

MHT78 max = 62.21 7.52 12 8.1 33 (3 4.5 + 7.5) 12 7.52 + 195.71 32 4.5 7.52
= 425.72kNm
MHT78 min = 27.98 7.52 12 3.32 33 (3 4.5 + 7.5) 12 7.52 + 88.88 32 4.5 7.52
= 192.36kNm
MHT76 = MHT67 = w3 L2 12
MHT76 max = 3.78 2.12 12 = 1.39kNm
MHT76 min = 2.7 2.12 12 = 0.99kNm

Sheet. No:

8/10/2011

2/8
Output

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Asyraf

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam P / 6 8

Reference

8/10/2011

Calculation

0.00

7
0.28
425.72
117.75
241.53
66.83
482.66

0.72
1.39
306.58
0.70
174.00
482.66

6
1
1.39
1.39

0.00

M PN = 0
7.5V8 = 54.11 3 6 + 62.21 4.52 2 + 195.71 4.5 482.66
V8 = 266.92kN
V78 = 54.11 3 + 62.21 4.5 + 195.71 266.92
V78 = 371.07kN
M QP = 0
2.1V76 = 3.78 2.12 2 + 58.71
V76 = 233.81kN
V6 = 3.78 2.1 233.81
V6 = 225.87 kN
Momen rentang

M 87 = 266.92 3 54.11 32 2 = 557.27 kNm

Kes 2: Maksimum, minimum
8
1
483.05
483.05

0.00

7
0.28
425.72
117.86
241.53
66.89
482.49

0.72
0.99
306.87
-0.50
174.14
482.49

M PN = 0
7.5V8 = 54.11 3 6 + 62.21 4.52 2 + 195.71 4.5 482.49
V8 = 266.94kN
V78 = 54.11 3 + 62.21 4.5 + 195.71 266.94
V78 = 371.05kN
M QP = 0
2.1V76 = 2.7 2.12 2 + 482.49

V76 = 232.59kN
V6 = 2.7 2.1 232.59
V6 = 226.92kN
Momen rentang

M 87 = 266.94 3 54.11 32 2 = 557.33kNm

3/8
Output

Kes 1: Semua maksimum

8
1
483.05
483.05

Sheet. No:

6
1
0.99
0.99

0.00

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Asyraf

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam P / 6 8

Reference

8/10/2011

Calculation

0.00

7
0.28
192.36
52.99
109.49
30.19
218.66

0.72
1.39
137.98
0.70
78.60
218.66

M PN = 0
7.5V8 = 24.66 3 6 + 27.98 4.52 2 + 88.88 4.5 218.66
V8 = 121.13kN
V78 = 24.66 3 + 27.98 4.5 + 88.88 121.13
V78 = 167.64kN
M QP = 0
2.1V76 = 3.78 2.12 2 + 218.66
V76 = 108.09kN
V6 = 3.78 2.1 108.09kN
V6 = 100.15kN
Momen rentang

M 87 = 266.94 3 54.11 32 2 = 557.33kNm

4/8
Output

Kes 3: Minimum, maksimum

8
1
218.98
218.98

Sheet. No:

6
1
1.39
1.39

0.00

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Asyraf

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam P / 6 8

Reference

Sheet. No:

8/10/2011

Calculation

5/8
Output

SAIZ RASUK
Dedahan ringan & fcu = 25, c = 25mm
Jad. 3.4

Rintangan api 1.5 jam, c = 20 mm

c = 20 mm

t = 25mm

p = 10mm
Rentang 8 7

bsebenar = 3000mm
3.4.1.5

be = bw + lz 5 = 250 + 0.7 7500 5 = 1300mm < 3000mm

b = 1300mm

Tetulang disusun dalam 2 lapisan.

d = h c p t = 500 25 10 25 = 440mm
Rentang 7 6

bsebenar = 9000mm
3.4.1.5

be = bw + lz 5 = 250 + 0.7 2100 5 = 544mm < 9000mm

b = 1300mm

Tetulang disusun dalam 2 lapisan.

d = h c p t = 450 25 10 25 = 390mm
TETULANG UTAMA
M = 557 kNm

M f = 0.45 fcu bh f (d h f 2) = 0.45 251300160(440 160 2) 106 =842.4kNm

M < Mf
3.4.4.4

Paksi neutral dalam bebibir

K = M bd 2 f cu = 557 106 1300 440 2 25 = 0.089 < 0.156

z = 0.5 + 0.25 K 0.9 d = 0.5 + 0.25 0.089 0.9 d = 0.89d < 0.95d
As = M 0.87 f y z = 557 106 0.87 500 0.89 440 = 3270mm 2

Jad. 3.25

As min = 0.18%bh = 0.18 250 500 100 = 225mm 2

3.12.6.1

As max = 4%bh = 4 200 500 100 = 5000mm 2

Guna 7T25
As = 3438mm2

M = 483kNm

Rentang 8 7
3.4.4.4

K = M bd 2 f cu = 483106 250 4402 25 = 0.399 > 0.156

z = 0.775d
Tetulang mampatan disusun dalam 2 lapisan.

d ' = c +p +t = 25 + 10 + 25 = 60mm
As ' = ( K K ') f cu bd 2 0.87 f y (d d ')
= (0.399 0.156) 25 250 4402 0.87 500(440 60) = 1779mm 2

Guna 4T25
As = 1964mm 2

As = 0.156 f cubd 2 0.87 f y z + As '

= 0.156 25 250 4402 0.87 500 0.775 440 + 1779 = 3052mm2

Guna 7T25
As = 3438mm 2

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Asyraf

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam P / 6 8

Reference

Calculation

Sheet. No:

8/10/2011

6/8
Output

Rentang 7 6
3.4.4.4

K = M bd 2 f cu = 483106 250 3902 25 = 0.508 > 0.156

z = 0.775d

As ' = ( K K ') f cu bd 2 0.87 f y (d d ')

= (0.508 0.156) 25 250 3902 0.87 500(390 60) = 2331mm 2

As = 0.156 f cubd 2 0.87 f y z + As '

= 0.156 25 250 3902 0.87 500 0.775 390 + 2331 = 3459mm2
As min = 0.26%bh = 0.26 250 500 100 = 325mm 2

Guna 5T25
As = 2455mm 2
Guna 8T25
As = 3929mm 2

As max = 4%bh = 4 250 500 100 = 5000mm 2

RICIH
Jad. 3.7

Perangkai minimum
sv = 0.87 f yv Asv 0.4b = 0.87 250 157 0.4 250 = 341mm

Guna R10300

V = 371kN

5T25 sentiasa ada sebagai tetulang mampatan. As = 2455mm 2

Jad. 3.8

100 As bd = 100 2455 250440 = 2.23 < 3

14

14

(400 d ) = (400 440) = 0.98 < 1

13

14

13

vc = 0.79 (100 As bd ) (400 d ) ( f cu 25)

13

= 0.79 (2.23)

1.25 = 0.83 N mm

1.25

Keupayaan perangkai minimum

Jad. 3.7

v = 0.87 f yv Asv bsv + vc = 0.87 250 157 250 300 + 0.83 = 1.29 N mm2

Pers. 3

V = vbd = 1.29 250 440 1000 = 142kN

x = 4.5(371 142) (371 91) = 3.68m

Perangkai ricih

Pers. 3

v = V bd = 371103 250 440 = 3.37 N mm 2

Jad. 3.7

sv = 0.87 f yv Asv b (v vc ) = 0.87 250 157 250 (3.37 0.83) = 54mm

V = 267 kN

3T25 sentiasa ada pada penyokong. As = 1473mm 2

Jad. 3.8

100 As bd = 1001473 250 440 = 1.34 < 3

13

vc = 0.79(1.34)

1.25 = 0.7 N mm2

Keupayaan perangkai minimum

Jad. 3.7

v = 0.87 f yv Asv bsv + vc = 0.87 250 157 250 300 + 0.7 = 1.16 N mm2

Pers. 3

V = vbd = 1.16 250 440 1000 = 128kN

x = 3(267 128) (267 105) = 2.57m

Guna R1050

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Asyraf

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam P / 6 8

Reference

Sheet. No:

8/10/2011

Calculation

7/8
Output

Perangkai ricih
Pers. 3

v = V bd = 267 103 250 440 = 2.43 N mm 2

Jad. 3.7

sv = 0.87 f yv Asv b (v vc ) = 0.87 250 157 250 (3.37 0.83) = 79mm

Guna R1075

R1050 dan R1075 berada sepanjang 3.68 + 2.57 = 6.25m (83% panjang rentang)
Tidak ekonomi. Guna perangkai minimum R10125
Sokong 8
Keupayaan perangkai minimum
Jad. 3.7

v = 0.87 f yv Asv bsv + vc = 0.87 250 157 250125 + 0.7 = 1.79 N mm2

Pers. 3

V = vbd = 1.79 250 440 1000 = 196.9kN

x = 3(267 196.9) (267 105) = 1.3m

Sokong 7
Keupayaan perangkai minimum
Jad. 3.7

v = 0.87 f yv Asv bsv + vc = 0.87 250 157 250 125 + 0.83 = 1.92 N mm2

Pers. 3

V = vbd = 1.92 250 440 1000 = 211.2kN

x = 4.5(371 211.2) (371 91) = 2.57m

V = 234 kN

Jad. 3.8

100 As bd = 100 2455 250390 = 2.52 < 3

14

14

(400 d ) = (400 390) = 1.01 > 1

13

14

13

vc = 0.79 (100 As bd ) (400 d ) ( f cu 25)

13

= 0.79 (2.52) 1.01 1.25 = 0.87 N mm

1.25
2

Pers. 3

v = V bd = 234 103 250 390 = 2.4 N mm 2

Jad. 3.7

sv = 0.87 f yv Asv b (v vc ) = 0.87 250 157 250 (2.4 0.87 ) = 89 mm

3.4.6

Guna R1075

PESONGAN
Rentang 8 7
bw b = 250 1300 = 0.19 < 0.3

Jad. 3.9

l d asas = 20.8

Jad. 3.10

M bd 2 = 557 106 1300 440 2 = 2.21 N mm 2

Pers. 8

f s = 2 f y As req 3 As prov = 2 500 3270 3 3438 = 317 N mm 2

Pers. 7

futt = 0.55 + (477 f s ) 120(0.9 + M bd 2 ) = 0.55 + (477 317) 120(0.9 + 2.21) = 0.98
l d izin = l d asas futt = 20.8 0.98 = 20.38
l d sebenar = 7500 440 = 17.05 < l d izin

OK!

Project:

Design by:

Group Assignment

Asyraf

Section:

Date:

1st floor beam P / 6 8

Reference

Sheet. No:

8/10/2011

Calculation

8/8
Output

Rentang 8 7
bw b = 250 544 = 0.46 > 0.3

Jad. 3.9

l d asas = 5.6 + (7 5.6)(0.46 0.3) (1 0.3) = 5.92

Jad. 3.10

M bd 2 = 483106 544 3902 = 5.84 N mm 2

Pers. 8

f s = 2 f y As req 3 As prov = 2 500 3459 3 3929 = 293 N mm 2

Pers. 7

futt = 0.55 + (477 f s ) 120(0.9 + M bd 2 ) = 0.55 + (477 293) 120(0.9 + 5.84) = 0.78

Jad. 3.11

100 As ' prov bd = 100 2455 544 390 = 1.16

3 + 100 As ' prov bd = 3 + 100 2455 544 390 = 4.16

Pers. 9

futm = 1 +

100 As ' prov bd

3 + 100 As ' prov bd

= 1 + 1.16 4.16 = 1.28

l d izin = l d asas futt futm = 5.92 0.78 1.28 = 5.91

l d sebenar = 2100 390 = 5.38 < l d izin

OK!

3.12.11.2

KERETAKAN

Jad. 3.28

s1 = bw 2c 2p nt n 1 = 250 225 210 410 (4 1) = 27mm <155mm

3.12.11.2.5

s2 = 2(c +p +t 2) t 2 = 2(25 + 10 + 25 2) 12 2 = 55mm < 77.5mm

PERINCIAN
Perincian disediakan dalam lukisan No. SPACE/11121/04/DDA3164/1/1B/2

OK!
OK!

UTMSPACE
E S T D

1 9 9 3

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UTMSPACE
E S T D

1 9 9 3

TM