Read This First: Cisco (Case Sensitive) Cisco (Case Sensitive)
Read This First: Cisco (Case Sensitive) Cisco (Case Sensitive)
Read This First: Cisco (Case Sensitive) Cisco (Case Sensitive)
Note If you purchased a 1242G access point, this quick start guide refers occasionally to an 802.11a radio. However, your 1242G access point does not contain an 802.11a radio; it only contains an 802.11b or 802.11g radio. Please disregard the sections in your quick start guide that refer specifically to an 802.11a radio.
You should review this table and the instructions for opening the top cover. The table contains important information that you need to know so that you can successfully configure your access point. Setting Login Password IP address Service Set Identifier (SSID) Default Cisco (case sensitive) Cisco (case sensitive) Determined by DHCP server See the Radio and IP Address Configuration section on page 2.
Status Description Normal operating condition and at least one wireless client device is associated with the access point. Normal operating condition, but no wireless client devices are associated with the access point. Error condition. See the Checking the Access Point LEDs section on page 42.
Light green
Amber or red
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Safety Information
The FCC with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. When used with approved Cisco Aironet antennas, Cisco Aironet products meet the uncontrolled environmental limits found in OET-65 and ANSI C95.1, 1991. Proper installation of this radio according to the instructions found in this manual will result in user exposure that is substantially below the FCC recommended limits. Do not hold any component containing a radio so that the antenna is very close to or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. The use of wireless devices in hazardous locations is limited to the constraints posed by the safety directors of such environments.
Warnings
Translated versions of the following safety warnings are provided in Appendix A of the Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point Hardware Installation Guide.
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Warning
Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source. Statement 1004
Warning
This product must be connected to a power-over-ethernet (PoE) IEEE 802.3af compliant power source or an IEC60950 compliant limited power source. Statement 353
Warning
This product relies on the buildings installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that the protective device is rated not greater than: 20A Statement 1005
Warning
Do not operate your wireless network device near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be especially qualified for such use. Statement 245B
Warning
In order to comply with FCC radio frequency (RF) exposure limits, antennas should be located at a minimum of 7.9 inches (20 cm) or more from the body of all persons. Statement 332
Warning
Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity. Statement 1001
Overview
This guide is designed to help you minimally configure a Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point by using its GUI through your web browser. The GUI is the primary configuration tool. Configuration can also be performed by using the command-line interface (CLI). For instructions on using the CLI, see the Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide for Cisco Aironet Access Points.
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Note
Configuring your access point by using Ciscos Structured Wireless-Aware Network (SWAN) or Ciscos Wireless LAN Solution Engine (WLSE) is not covered in this guide. Refer to the appropriate SWAN or WLSE documentation for configuration information. These documents are also available on Cisco.com.
This table lists documents related to the 1240AG series access point. Topic Performing an advanced configuration Document Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide for Cisco Aironet Access Points Cisco Aironet Command Reference for Cisco Aironet Access Points and Bridges Mounting the access point System requirements, important notes, limitations, and last-minute updates Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point Hardware Installation Guide Release Notes for Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Points for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)JA (or later)
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Package Contents
Each access point package contains the following items: Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Power Module (universal power module)optional Mounting hardware kit
One mounting plate Cable security bracket Two suspended ceiling T-rail clips (accommodates standard and recessed T-rails) One security hasp Four 6 x 32 x in. pan head Phillips machine screws One 8 x 18 x in. pan head Phillips sheet metal screws 2 #8 plastic wall anchors One 10 x 24 nut (for ground stud on mounting bracket) Four rubber foot pads Two cable tie wraps
Quick Start Guide: Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point Safety Warnings for Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Points Cisco product registration and Cisco documentation feedback cards
The following illustrations show the access point with its external antennas connected.
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2.4 GH
z LEF T
MODE
CONS
OLE
ETHE
RNET 48VD C
2.4 GH
z RIG
HT /
PRIMA
RY
Note
The 2.4-GHz and 5-GHz antennas pictured here are not supplied with the access point. Antennas must be ordered separately.
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This illustration shows the connections and components on the 2.4-GHz end of the access point.
CONSOLE
STATUS RADIO ETHERNET
2.4 GHz LEFT
ETHERNET
48VDC
MODE
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1 2 3 4 5
2.4-Ghz antenna connector (left) Ethernet status LED Radio status LED Status LED Mode switch
6 7 8 9
Console port Ethernet port 48 VDC power port 2.4-GHz antenna connector (right/primary)
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This illustration shows the connectors and components on the 5-GHz end of the access point.
LEFT
RIGHT / PRIMARY
1 2
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Installation Summary
Installing the access point involves these operations: Mounting the access point Connecting power Obtaining and assigning an IP address Configuring power Configuring basic settings Enabling the radio interfaces Configuring security settings
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Connecting Power
The access point can be powered locally by using the AC power module or over Ethernet using power sourcing equipment (PSE). The following illustration shows the power options for the access point.
Option 1
Switch with inline power
SYST RPS STAT
Option 2
Switch without inline power
1 2 3 4
UTIL DUPLX SPEED
MODE
10Base-T
10
/ 100Base-TX
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Catalyst 2950
21 22 23 24 23
SERIES
100Base-FX
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UTIL DUPLX
SPEED
MODE
10Base-T
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/ 100Base-TX
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Catalyst 2950
21 22 23 24 23
SERIES
100Base-FX
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Power injector
K O T OR W T E N / P A E OG T ID R B
Access Point
Option 3
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Warning
This product must be connected to a Power over Ethernet (PoE) IEEE 802.3af compliant power source or an IEC60950 compliant limited power source. Statement 353
The access point power options: Option 1Switches with sufficient inline power: An inline power capable switch, such as the Catalyst 3550 PWR XL, 3560-48PS, 3750-48PS, 4500 with 802.3af Power over Ethernet module, or the 6500 with 802.3af Power over Ethernet module Other inline power switches supporting the IEEE 802.af inline power standard Option 2Switches without sufficient inline power can use the power injector: Cisco Aironet Power Injector (AIR-PWRINJ3 or AIR-PWRINJ-FIB) Option 3Local power using a power module
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Note
Some older switches and patch panels might not provide enough power to operate the access point. At power on, if the access point is unable to determine that the power source can supply sufficient power, the access point automatically deactivates both radios to prevent an over-current condition. The access point also activates a Status LED low power error indication and creates an error log entry. See the Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point Hardware Installation Guide for more information.
When power is applied to the access point, it begins a routine power-up sequence that you can monitor by observing the three LEDs on the 2.4-GHz end of the access point. After all three LEDs turn green to show the starting of the Cisco IOS operating system, the Status LED blinks green to show that Cisco IOS is operational. When in an operational status, the Ethernet LED is steady green when no traffic is being passed and off when traffic is being passed. The sequence takes about 1 minute to complete. Refer to the Checking the Access Point LEDs section on page 42for LED descriptions. When the sequence is complete, you are ready to obtain the access point IP address and perform an initial configuration. Refer to Configuring Basic Settings section on page 25 for instructions on assigning basic settings to the access point.
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Note
If your access point is connected to inline power, do not connect the power module to the access point. Using two power sources on the access point might cause the access point to shut down to protect internal components and might cause the switch to shut down the port to which the access point is connected. If your access point shuts down, you must remove all power and reconnect only a single power source.
Note
The access point does not have a default IP address Assign a static IP address by connecting to its console port and accessing the access point CLI. Use a DHCP server (if available) to automatically assign an IP address. You can find out the DHCP-assigned IP address by using one of the following methods:
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Connect to the access point console port and use a Cisco IOS command to display the IP address, such as show interface bvi1. Provide your organizations network administrator with your access point MAC address. Your network administrator will query the DHCP server using the MAC address to identify the IP address. The MAC address is on a label attached to the bottom of the access point. Use the CLI and serial port to identify the assigned IP address.
Caution
Be careful when handling the access point, the bottom plate might be hot.
Follow these steps to open the CLI by connecting to the access point console port: 1. Connect a nine-pin, female DB-9 to RJ-45 serial cable to the RJ-45 console port on the access point and to the COM port on a computer.
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Note
2.
Set up a terminal emulator on your PC to communicate with the access point. Use the following settings for the terminal emulator connection: 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, and no flow control.
Purpose Enter global configuration mode. Enters interface configuration mode for the BVI.
ip address address mask Assigns an IP address and subnet mask address to the BVI.
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Note
If you are connected to the access point using a Telnet session, you lose your connection to the access point when you assign a new IP address to the BVI. If you need to continue configuring the access point using Telnet, use the new IP address to open another Telnet session to the access point.
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Configuring Power
After connecting the access point to a power source, its status LED might be amber, which can indicate that the access point is unable to verify that the PSE is supplying sufficient power. In such cases, you need to configure settings on the access point or the switch to identify your power source. Identify your power source and switch condition, and then make sure that your devices are configured as shown in the table on page 19. Follow these steps to configure the system power settings using the GUI: 1. 2. 3. Open your browser and enter the access point IP address in the address field. A login and password screen appears. Enter the username Cisco and password Cisco. The username and password are case sensitive. When the access point does not receive enough power for full operations, it is in low power mode. If your access point is in low power mode, a warning message appears indicating that all radios are disabled due to insufficient power. Click OK to continue. The System Configuration page appears. Scroll down to the System Power Settings section as shown in the following illustration.
4.
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5.
Set the power settings and power injector fields, and verify your switch status as shown in the power settings table.
Note
To verify switch status, you need to use the switch CLI. See the Cisco IOS software configuration guide for your switch.
Power Source Cisco PSE supporting Cisco Intelligent Power Management feature1 Cisco PSE not supporting Cisco Intelligent Power Management feature1
System Power Settings Power Settings: Power Negotiation selected Power Injector: Unchecked Power Settings: Prestandard Compatibility selected Power Injector: Unchecked
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Power Source Cisco Aironet Power Injector with a Cisco PSE supporting Intelligent Power Management feature1 Cisco Aironet Power Injector with a Cisco PSE not supporting Cisco Intelligent Power Management feature1 Cisco Aironet Power Injector with a non-Cisco switch 802.3af-compliant switch that does not support Cisco inline power (non-Cisco switch) AC power adapter
System Power Settings Power Settings: Power Negotiation selected Power Injector: Unchecked
Power Settings: Power Negotiation selected Power Injector: Checked MAC address2 No configuration requirement
No configuration requirement
No configuration requirement
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1.
2.
Check the release notes for your power sourcing equipment to determine which Cisco IOS version supports Cisco Intelligent Power Management. For some PSEs, support for Cisco Intelligent Power Management might not be available yet. MAC address is the 12- character hexadecimal address of the switch port to which the access point is attached. The MAC address format is HHHH.HHHH.HHHH.
6.
Click Apply. The access point reboots configured with the power settings you specified.
Note
You might have to refresh your browser screen to see the current status indicating that the access point radios are enabled.
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2. 3.
Enter the username Cisco and password Cisco. The username and password are case sensitive. Press Enter. The Summary Status page appears.
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4.
If required, configure the power settings as described in the previous section. Otherwise, Click Express Setup. The Express Setup page appears.
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5.
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Host NameThe host name (or system name) is a name for the access point that identifies it on your network. The system name appears in the titles of the management system pages. Configuration Server ProtocolThis setting specifies how the access point obtains an IP address. DHCPIP address is automatically assigned by the network DHCP server. Static IPThe access point uses a static IP address that you enter in the IP address field.
IP AddressThis setting assigns or changes the access point IP address. If DHCP is enabled, the access point obtains its IP address from your network DHCP server. You can assign a static IP address in this field. IP Subnet MaskThe IP subnet mask identifies the subnet on which the access point resides. This subnet is provided by your network administrator. If DHCP is enabled, leave this field blank. Default GatewayThe default gateway identifies the address the access point uses to access another network. This gateway is provided by your network administrator. If DHCP is enabled, leave this field blank.
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Web ServerThis setting specifies the type of HTTP used to access the access point using a web browser. Standard (HTTP)Standard protocol used to transfer HTML using unencrypted traffic between web browsers. Secure (HTTPS)Protocol used to transfer secure data by using encrypted traffic to and from the user by means of a Secure Socket Layer (SSL).
SNMP CommunityThe SNMP Community setting identifies and sets attributes for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) used to manage the network on which the access point resides. Read-OnlyAccess point allows only SNMP read access. Read-WriteAccess point allows read and write access.
Note
The following radio settings must be applied separately to each radio: Radio0802.11G and Radio1802.11A. Role in Radio NetworkDetermines what function the access point performs in the wireless network. Access PointSpecifies that the unit operates as an access point connected to the main Ethernet LAN network. In this mode, wireless clients associate to the access point.
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RepeaterSpecifies that the unit operates as a repeater access point not connected to Ethernet LAN. In this mode, wireless clients associate to the access point. Root BridgeSpecifies that the unit operates as a root bridge and connects directly to the main Ethernet LAN. In this mode, the unit accepts associations from other Cisco Aironet non-root bridges and wireless client devices. Non-Root BridgeSpecifies that the unit operates as a nonroot bridge and connects to a remote LAN. In this mode, the unit must associate with a Cisco Aironet root bridge using the wireless interface. The nonroot bridge can support wireless client devices. Workgroup BridgeSpecifies that the unit operates as a workgroup bridge connected to a small wired Ethernet LAN network through an Ethernet hub or switch. The workgroup bridge must associate to a Cisco Aironet access point or bridge. ScannerSpecifies that the unit is configured by a Cisco WLSE and operates as a scanner and reports network traffic to the Cisco WLSE. Optimize Radio Network ForOptimizes the access point radio performance in the wireless network by adjusting data rates. This setting must match the setting on the clients. ThroughputMaximizes data volume handled by the access point but might reduce its range. Quick Start Guide Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point
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RangeMaximizes the access point range but might reduce throughput. DefaultThe access point uses its default data rate settings for the radio selected. CustomThe access point uses settings that you enter on the radio settings page. Clicking Custom takes you to the radio settings page. Aironet ExtensionsBy default, the access point uses Cisco Aironet 802.11 extensions to detect the capabilities of Cisco Aironet client devices and to support features that require specific interaction between the access point and associated client devices. Aironet extensions must be enabled to support features such as load balancing, Message Integrity Check (MIC), Temporal Key Integrity Check (TKIP), Repeater Mode, and World Mode. Disabling Aironet Extensions disables the features mentioned above, but it sometimes improves the ability of non-Cisco client devices to associate to the access point.
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ap DHCP Assigned by DHCP Note The access point does not have a default IP address.
IP Subnet Mask Default Gateway Role in Radio Network Web Server SNMP Community Optimize Radio Network for Aironet Extensions
Assigned by DHCP Assigned by DHCP Access point Standard (HTTP) default Community Throughput Enable
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Note
You can restore the access point to its factory defaults by unplugging the power jack and plugging it back in while holding the Mode button down until the Ethernet LED turns amber (approximately 2 to 3 seconds).
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5. 6. 7. 8.
Click Apply. Click Radio1-802.11A. The 5-GHz radio status page appears. Repeat Steps 3 to 5. Close your web browser.
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Using VLANs
If you use VLANs on your wireless LAN and assign SSIDs to VLANs, you can create multiple SSIDs by using any of the four security settings on the Express Security page. However, if you do not use VLANs on your wireless LAN, the security options that you can assign to SSIDs are limited because of the limited Express Security page encryption options. Without VLANs, encryption settings (WEP and ciphers) apply to an interface, such as the radio, and you cannot use more than one encryption setting on an interface. For example, when you create an SSID with static WEP with VLANs disabled, you cannot create additional SSIDs with WPA authentication because they use different encryption settings. If you find that the security setting for an SSID conflicts with another SSID, you can delete one or more SSIDs to eliminate the conflict. If any VLANs are defined on the access point, the trunk port on the switch must be limited to allow only the VLANs defined on the access point.
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Note
These characters are not allowed in the SSID: +, ], /, , TAB, and trailing SPACE.
2.
To broadcast the SSID in the access point beacon, check the Broadcast SSID in Beacon check box.
Note
When you broadcast the SSID, devices that do not specify an SSID can associate to the access point. This is a useful option for an SSID used by guests or client devices in public space. If you do not broadcast the SSID, client devices cannot associate to the access point unless their SSID matches this SSID, so only one SSID can be included in the access point beacon.
3.
(Optional) Check the Enable VLAN ID check box and enter a VLAN number (1 through 4095) to assign the SSID to a VLAN. You cannot assign an SSID to an existing VLAN.
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4. 5.
(Optional) Check the Native VLAN check box to mark the VLAN as the native VLAN. Select the security setting for the SSID. The settings are listed in order of their robustness, from No Security to WPA, which is the most secure setting. If you select Static WEP Key, choose the key number and encryption size and enter the encryption key (10 hexadecimal characters for 40-bit keys or 26 hexadecimal characters for 128-bit keys. If you select EAP Authentication or WPA, enter the IP address and shared secret for the authentication server on your network.
Note
If you do not use VLANS on your wireless LAN, the security options that you can assign to multiple SSIDs are limited. Refer to the Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide for Cisco Aironet Access Points for VLAN details.
6.
Click Apply. The SSID appears in the SSID table at the bottom of the page.
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In Case of Difficulty
If you followed the instructions in previous sections of this guide, you should have had no trouble getting your access point installed and running. If you do experience difficulty, the following sections provide basic troubleshooting information. Before contacting Cisco, look for a solution to your problem in this guide or the troubleshooting chapter of the Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point Hardware Installation Guide. Follow this link to access Cisco Technical Support:
http://www.cisco.com/cisco/web/support/index.html
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Note
Regarding LED status colors, it is expected that there will be small variations in color intensity and hue from unit to unit. This is within the normal range of the LED manufacturers specifications and is not a defect.
Status LED
Ethernet LED
Radio LED
Meaning
Blue
Normal operating condition; at least one wireless device associated. Normal operating condition; no wireless device associated. Sending or receiving Ethernet packets. Sending or receiving radio packets. Software upgrade in progress.
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Status LED
Ethernet LED
Radio LED
Meaning
Various Various
Various Various
For more details on these LED status codes, see the Troubleshooting chapter of the Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point Hardware Installation Guide.
SSID
Wireless clients attempting to associate with the access point must use the same SSID as the access point. If a client device SSID does not match the SSID of an access point in radio range, the client device will not associate.
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WEP Keys
The WEP keys that you use to transmit data must be set up exactly the same on your access point and any wireless devices with which it associates. For example, if you set WEP Key 3 on your client adapter to 0987654321 and select it as the transmit key, you must also set the same value for WEP Key 3 on the access point. However, the access point does not need to use WEP Key 3 as the transmit key. Refer to the Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide for Cisco Aironet Access Points for instructions on setting the access point WEP keys.
Security Settings
Wireless devices attempting to authenticate with your access point must support the same security options configured on the access point, such as EAP or LEAP, MAC address authentication, Message Integrity Check (MIC) WEP key hashing, and IEEE 802.1X versions. If a wireless client cannot authenticate with your access point, contact the system administrator for proper security settings in the client adapter and for the client adapter driver and firmware versions that are compatible with the access point settings.
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Note
These steps reset all configuration settings to factory defaults, including passwords, WEP keys, the IP address, and the SSID.
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Note
If the access point is configured with a static IP address, the IP address does not change.
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Compliance Information
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the European Telecommunications Standard ETS 300.328. This standard covers Wideband Data Transmission Systems referred to in CEPT recommendation T/R 10.01. This type-accepted equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. The Declarations of Compliance for this product relevant to the European Union and other countries following EU Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE Directive) can be found in the Cisco Aironet 1240AG Series Access Point Hardware Installation Guide. This guide is available on Cisco.com.
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