D.B.J.

College

ChiplunDataVisualization

Manual

PracticalNo.1

Name:Createone-dimensionaldatausingseriesandperformvariousoperationsonit. Input:

importnumpyasnp

importpandasaspd

#CreatingaSeriesofNdarrayDatawithLabels

Series1=pd.Series(np.random.randn(4),index=['a','b','c','d'])

print(Series1)

print(Series1.index)

Output:

a0.061086

b0.292177

c0.019949

d-0.223200

dtype:float64

Index(['a','b','c','d'],dtype='object')

#CreatingaSeriesofNdarrayDataWithoutLabels

Series2 = pd.Series(np.random.randn(4))

print(Series2)

print(Series2.index)

#SlicingDatafromaSeries

print (" \n Series slicing ")

print (Series1[:3])

print("\nIndexaccessing")

print(Series1[[3,1,0]])
print("\nSingleindex")

x = Series1[0]

print (x)

Output:

Seriesslicing

a-0.158575

b-0.685036

c-1.611250

dtype:float64

Index accessing

d 1.273993
b -0.685036
-0.158575

dtype:float64

Single index

-0.1585751050260909

#SampleOperationsinaSeries

print("\nSeriesSampleoperations")

print("\nSeriesvaluesgreaterthanthemean:%.4f"%Series1.mean()) print

(Series1 [Series1> Series1.mean()])

print("\nSeriesvaluesgreaterthantheMeadian:%.4f"%Series1.median()) print

(Series1 [Series1> Series1.median()])

print("\nExponentialvalue")

Series1Exp = np.exp(Series1)

print (Series1Exp)

Output:

SeriesSampleoperations

Seriesvaluesgreaterthanthemean:-0.2952
 a-0.158575

d1.273993

dtype:float64

SeriesvaluesgreaterthantheMeadian:-0.4218 a-

0.158575

d1.273993

dtype:float64

Exponential value

a0.853359

b0.504072

c0.199638

d3.575101

dtype:float64

#CreatingaSeriesfromaDictionary print
("\nSeries of non declared index")

SeriesDict1 = pd.Series(dict)

print(SeriesDict1)

print("\nSeriesofdeclaredindex")

SeriesDict2=pd.Series(dict,index=['y','m','d','s'])

print(SeriesDict2)

Output:

Seriesofnondeclaredindex

m 2

y 2018

dSunday

dtype:object

Seriesofdeclaredindex y

2018
 m 2

dSunday

s NaN

dtype:object

#AlteringaSeriesandUsingtheGet()Method

print("\nUsethegetandsetmethodstoaccess""aseriesvaluesbyindexlabel\n")

SeriesDict2 = pd.Series(dict, index=['y', 'm', 'd','s'])

print(SeriesDict2['y'])

SeriesDict2['y']=1999

print (SeriesDict2)

print(SeriesDict2.get('y'))

Output:

Usethegetandsetmethodstoaccessaseriesvaluesbyindexlabel 2018

y 1999

m 2

dSunday

s NaN

dtype: object

1999

#Creating a Series Using a Scalar Value

print("\ncreateseriesformscalarvalue") Scl =

pd.Series(8., index=['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']) print

(Scl)

Output:
createseriesformscalarvalue a

8.0
 b8.0

c8.0

d8.0

dtype:float64

#VectorizingOperationsonaSeries

SerX=pd.Series([1,2,3,4],index=['a','b','c','d']) print

("Addition");

print(SerX+ SerX)

print("Additionwithnon-matchedlabel");

print (SerX[1:] + SerX[:-1])

print("Multiplication");

print (SerX * SerX)print

("Exponential"); print

(np.exp(SerX)) Output:

Addition

a 2

b 4

c 6

d 8

dtype:int64

Additionwithnon-matchedlabel

a NaN

b 4.0

c 6.0

d NaN

dtype:float64

Multiplication
 a 1

b 4

c 9

d 16

dtype:int64

Exponential

a 2.718282

b 7.389056

c20.085537

d54.598150

dtype:float64

#UsingaSeriesNameAttribute

std=pd.Series([77,89,65,90],name='StudentsMarks') print

(std.name)

std=std.rename("Marks")

Output:

StudentsMarks

Marks
 PracticalNO.2

Name:CreateTwo-dimensionaldatawiththehelpofdataframesandperformdifferentoperationson it.

Input:

importpandasaspd

data=[['Ossama',25],['Ali',43],['Ziad',32]]

DF1=pd.DataFrame(data,columns=['Name','Age'])

print (DF1)

data=[['Ossama',25],['Ali',43],['Ziad',32]]

DF1=pd.DataFrame(data,columns=['Name','Age'],dtype=float) print

(DF1)

output:

NameAge

0 Ossama 25.0

1 Ali 43.0

2 Ziad 32.0

data=[{'Test1':10,'Test2':20},{'Test1':30,'Test2':20,'Project':20}]

df1 = pd.DataFrame(data, index=['First', 'Second'],columns=['Test2', 'Project' , 'Test1'])

df2=pd.DataFrame(data,index=['First','Second'],columns=['Project','Test_1','Test2'])

print (df1)

print("\n")

print (df2)
Output:

Test2ProjectTest1

First 20 NaN 10

Second 20 20.0 30

Project Test_1 Test2

First NaN NaN NaN

Second20.0 NaN NaN

data={'Test1':pd.Series([70,55,89],index=['Ahmed','Omar','Ali']),

'Test2':pd.Series([56,82,77,65],index=['Ahmed','Omar','Ali','Salwa'])} df1 =

pd.DataFrame(data)

print(df1)

Output:

Test1 Te
st
2
Ahmed70.0 56

Ali 89.0 77

Omar55.0 82
Salwa NaN 65

#columnaddand del

df1['Project']=pd.Series([90,83,67,87],index=['Ali','Omar','Salwa','Ahmed'])

print ("\n")

df1['Average']=round((df1['Test1']+df1['Test2']+df1['Project'])/3,2) print

(df1)

df2= df1
df2.pop('Project')
print(df2)

Output:

Test1Test2ProjectAverage

Ahmed70.0 56 8771.00

Ali 89.0 77 9085.33

Omar55.0 82 8373.33

SalwaNaN 65 67 NaN

Test1Test2Average

Ahmed70.0 5671.00

Ali 89.0 7785.33

Omar55.0 8273.33

SalwaNaN 65 NaN

#slicethe row

print("\nslicerows")

print (df1[2:4])

Output:

Test1Test2Average

Omar55.0 8273.33

SalwaNaN 65 NaN

#columnadd

data={'Test1':pd.Series([70,55,89],index=['Ahmed','Omar','Ali']),

'Test2':pd.Series([56,82,77,65],index=['Ahmed','Omar','Ali','Salwa'])}

df2=pd.DataFrame([[80,70,90,80]],columns=['Test1','Test2','Project','Average'],index=['Khalid'])

data.append(df2)
 Practicalno.3

Name:WriteacodetoreaddatafromthedifferentfileformatslikeJSON,HTML,XML,andCSVfilesand check for

Performreshapingofthehierarchicaldataandpivotingdataframedata

importpandasaspd

importnumpyasnp

data = pd.DataFrame(np.arange(6).reshape((2, 3)),

index=pd.Index(['Ohio', 'Colorado'], name='state'),

columns=pd.Index(['one','two','three'],name='number'))

print(data)

Output:

numberonetwothree

state

Ohio 01 2

Colorado34 5

result=data.stack()

print(result)output:

state number

Ohio one 0

two 1

three 2

Coloradoone 3

two 4

three 5

dtype: int32

result1=data.unstack()
print(result1)
Output:

numberstate

one Ohio 0
Colorado 3

two Ohio 1
Colorado 4

threeOhio 2

Colorado5

dtype: int32
 Practicalno.5

Name: Connecting and extracting with various data resources in tableau.

Step 1: Open the tableau:

Step2:Connectthetext file.

Step3: Select the .csv file and open it.

Step7:Drag and drop the tables.

.
Step8:Open the worksheet.
 PracticalNo.6

Name:PerformingcalculationsandcreatingparametersinTableau.
 Practicalno.7:

Name:DesigningTableauDashboardsfordifferentdisplaysanddevices.

Step 1: Click the dashboard sheet.

Step2:Clicktonewdashboardmenu.
 PracticalNo.8

Name:CreateaTrendmodelusingdata,Analyze-itanduseitfor forecasting.

Clicktoanalysispanetoselectthetrandlineclickandselecttotheshowtrandline.
Showthetrendline.

Clicktoanalysispanethenselecttotheforecastclickandselectshowforecast.
Showthe forecast.
 Practicalno.9

Name:CreatingGeospatialfeaturemapsinTableauusingGeospatialData. Step 1:

click the map pane and select the background image.

Ste2:selectthebackgroundimageandselectdarkoption.

Step3:selectthebackgroundlayer.