Index of Titles

1. Simple Calculator
2. Fibonacci Series
3. Check for Palindrome
4. Prime Number Checker
5. Factorial Calculation
6. Count Vowels in a String
7. Sum of Digits of a Number
8. Generate Multiplication Table
9. Check Armstrong Number
10. Linear Search
11. Binary Search
12. Bubble Sort
13. File Handling - Read and Write
14. Create and Use a Dictionary
15. Create a Student Grading System
1. Simple Calculator

Code:

# Simple Calculator

def calculator():
print("Select operation:")
print("1. Addition")
print("2. Subtraction")
print("3. Multiplication")
print("4. Division")

choice = input("Enter choice (1/2/3/4): ")

num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))

num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))

if choice == '1':
print(f"The result is: {num1 + num2}")
elif choice == '2':
print(f"The result is: {num1 - num2}")
elif choice == '3':
print(f"The result is: {num1 * num2}")
elif choice == '4':
if num2 != 0:
print(f"The result is: {num1 / num2}")
else:
print("Error! Division by zero.")
else:
print("Invalid Input")

calculator()

Output (Example):

Select operation:
1. Addition
2. Subtraction
3. Multiplication
4. Division
Enter choice (1/2/3/4): 1
Enter first number: 5
Enter second number: 3
The result is: 8.0
2. Fibonacci Series

Code:

# Fibonacci Series
n = int(input("Enter the number of terms: "))
a, b = 0, 1
print("Fibonacci Series:", end=" ")
for _ in range(n):
print(a, end=" ")
a, b = b, a + b

Output (Example):

Enter the number of terms: 6

Fibonacci Series: 0 1 1 2 3 5
3. Check for Palindrome

Code:

# Check for Palindrome

string = input("Enter a string: ")
if string == string[::-1]:
print(f"{string} is a Palindrome")
else:
print(f"{string} is not a Palindrome")

Output (Example):

csharp
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Enter a string: madam
madam is a Palindrome
4. Prime Number Checker

Code:

# Prime Number Checker

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if num > 1:
for i in range(2, int(num**0.5) + 1):
if num % i == 0:
print(f"{num} is not a prime number")
break
else:
print(f"{num} is a prime number")
else:
print(f"{num} is not a prime number")

Output (Example):

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Enter a number: 7
7 is a prime number

5. Factorial Calculation
Code:

# Factorial Calculation
def factorial(n):
if n == 0 or n == 1:
return 1
else:
return n * factorial(n - 1)

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

print(f"The factorial of {num} is {factorial(num)}")

Output (Example):

csharp
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Enter a number: 5
The factorial of 5 is 120

6. Count Vowels in a String

Code:

# Count Vowels
string = input("Enter a string: ")
vowels = "aeiouAEIOU"
count = sum(1 for char in string if char in vowels)
print(f"The number of vowels in the string is {count}")

Output (Example):

csharp
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Enter a string: Hello
The number of vowels in the string is 2

7. Sum of Digits of a Number

Code:
python
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# Sum of Digits
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
sum_digits = sum(int(digit) for digit in str(num))
print(f"The sum of digits of {num} is {sum_digits}")

Output (Example):

python
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Enter a number: 123
The sum of digits of 123 is 6

8. Generate Multiplication Table

Code:

python
Copy code
# Multiplication Table
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
print(f"Multiplication Table of {num}")
for i in range(1, 11):
print(f"{num} x {i} = {num * i}")

Output (Example):

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Enter a number: 5
Multiplication Table of 5
5 x 1 = 5
5 x 2 = 10
...
5 x 10 = 50

9. Check Armstrong Number

Code:
python
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# Armstrong Number
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
sum_digits = sum(int(digit) ** len(str(num)) for digit in str(num))
if num == sum_digits:
print(f"{num} is an Armstrong number")
else:
print(f"{num} is not an Armstrong number")

Output (Example):

csharp
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Enter a number: 153
153 is an Armstrong number

Would you like the rest of the programs to be fully written out with code and output, or
should I summarize them for now?

3/3
4o

You said:

continue
ChatGPT said:

ChatGPT

10. Linear Search

Code:
python
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# Linear Search
arr = list(map(int, input("Enter the elements of the array separated by
spaces: ").split()))
key = int(input("Enter the element to search: "))
found = False

for i, value in enumerate(arr):

if value == key:
print(f"Element {key} found at index {i}")
found = True
break

if not found:
print(f"Element {key} not found in the array")

Output (Example):

mathematica
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Enter the elements of the array separated by spaces: 10 20 30 40 50
Enter the element to search: 30
Element 30 found at index 2

11. Binary Search

Code:
# Binary Search
def binary_search(arr, key):
low, high = 0, len(arr) - 1
while low <= high:
mid = (low + high) // 2
if arr[mid] == key:
return mid
elif arr[mid] < key:
low = mid + 1
else:
high = mid - 1
return -1

arr = sorted(list(map(int, input("Enter sorted elements separated by

spaces: ").split())))

key = int(input("Enter the element to search: "))

index = binary_search(arr, key)

if index != -1:
print(f"Element {key} found at index {index}")
else:
print(f"Element {key} not found")

Output (Example):

Enter sorted elements separated by spaces: 10 20 30 40 50

Enter the element to search: 30
Element 30 found at index 2

12. Bubble Sort

Code:

# Bubble Sort
arr = list(map(int, input("Enter the elements of the array separated by
spaces: ").split()))
n = len(arr)

for i in range(n - 1):

for j in range(n - i - 1):
if arr[j] > arr[j + 1]:
arr[j], arr[j + 1] = arr[j + 1], arr[j]

print("Sorted array:", arr)

Output (Example):

Enter the elements of the array separated by spaces: 64 34 25 12 22 11 90

Sorted array: [11, 12, 22, 25, 34, 64, 90]

13. File Handling - Read and Write

Code:
# File Handling
filename = "example.txt"

# Writing to file
with open(filename, "w") as file:
file.write("Hello, this is a test file.\nWelcome to file handling in
Python.")

# Reading from file

with open(filename, "r") as file:
content = file.read()

print("Content of the file:")

print(content)

Output (Example):

Content of the file:

Hello, this is a test file.
Welcome to file handling in Python.

14. Create and Use a Dictionary

Code:

# Create Dictionary
student = {
"name": "John",
"age": 21,
 "marks": {"Math": 85, "Science": 90, "English": 88}
}

# Access values
print("Name:", student["name"])
print("Age:", student["age"])
print("Marks in Science:", student["marks"]["Science"])

# Update value
student["age"] = 22
print("Updated Age:", student["age"])

Output (Example):

Name: John
Age: 21
Marks in Science: 90
Updated Age: 22

15. Create a Student Grading System

Code:

# Grading System
marks = int(input("Enter marks: "))

if marks >= 90:

grade = 'A'
elif marks >= 75:
 grade = 'B'
elif marks >= 60:
grade = 'C'
elif marks >= 50:
grade = 'D'
else:
grade = 'F'

print(f"Marks: {marks}, Grade: {grade}")

Output (Example):

Enter marks: 85
Marks: 85, Grade: B