Maintenance Management
Maintenance Management
Maintenance Management
MAINTENANCE BUDGET
PRESENTED TO:
HARSHDEEP SINGH (05) KAJAL KUKI PATWARI (07) MAHAK RAITANI (11) PRATIBHA NEGI (13)
Annual
MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT
Maintenance Management is an orderly and systematic approach to planning, organizing, monitoring and evaluating maintenance activities and their costs.
A good maintenance management system coupled with knowledgeable and capable maintenance staff can prevent health and safety problems and environmental damage; yield longer asset life with fewer breakdowns; and result in lower operating costs and a higher quality of life.
TYPES OF MAINTENANCE
ROUTINE - ongoing maintenance activities such as cleaning washrooms, grading roads and mowing lawns, which are required because of continuing use of the facilities; PREVENTIVE - periodic adjustment, lubrication and inspection of mechanical or other equipment to ensure continuing working condition; MAJOR PROJECTS -such as floor replacement, re-roofing, or complete re-painting which are performed once every few years; and
EMERGENCY - unexpected breakdowns of assets or equipment. These are unpredictable or reactive type of maintenance and are more difficult to schedule than the above three categories.
Maintenance Budget
A maintenance budget is a cost projection based on the costs of labour, equipment, material and other items (such as contracts) required to do all work identified in the Work Schedule. After the costs are calculated for one work order, the process is repeated for the remaining work orders to get the total cost required to maintain the asset. The maintenance supervisor is responsible for monitoring the actual expenditures against the budget for the year, its yearly update using forecast labour rates, and material and service contract costs. The updated budget would be used for determining the operation and maintenance costs of the physical assets.
The need for a maintenance budget arises from the overall budgeting need of corporate management involves estimation of the cost of the resources (labour, spares etc.) that will be needed in the next financial year to meet the expected maintenance workload. The maintenance life plans and schedule have been laid down to achieve the maintenance objective (which incorporates the production needs, e.g. operating pattern and availability) and in turn generates the maintenance workload.
The budgeting procedure depends on the type of administration in operation. In a functional organisation of the kind used in large integrated plants . Start the process by compiling a list of all machinery, equipment that you maintain.
1.
2. Add to this list areas of the plant and site that require maintenance resources that don't lend themselves to the unit concept. 3. Look at the list and see if there are any units that can logically be grouped together. 4. Collect any maintenance data available by unit or area for the last several years if available.
Traditional budget methods do not seem to be effective in the maintenance arena because maintenance expenditures are made up of 1000's of seemingly unrelated events. A zero based budget breaks the overall demand for maintenance services into its constituents, that is, assets or areas. Look at each asset (or group of like assets) to determine the maintenance exposure.
Exception
Most large process plants use some form of strategic maintenance budgeting which matches their long term preventive schedule .
Some food processing plants, however, do not use strategic maintenance budgets. This is because their maintenance strategies are based on simple routines and inspections (a wait and see policy) . they schedule neither long term major maintenance nor, in some cases, the replacement of capital equipment.
Maintain the flow of money released by government, and intern control corruption. To inform the people about how and who has utilized the money and for what purpose.
CONCLUSION
There is a lot of work required to set up a successful maintenance budget. However, once it is in place, most of the data and calculations remain the same from year to year. Changes are required only when there is an addition or deletion to the inventory or when cost increases and estimates need to be corrected. In these cases, the appropriate work orders and schedule must be revised and the labour, equipment, material and contract costs updated for the new year. There are numerous computerized maintenance management systems available in the commercial market to assist in effectively managing the maintenance of on reserve assets.
bibliography
http://www.mcmain.nl/en/products/maint enance-management/benefits
http://www.facilitiesnet.com/maintenance operations/article/Benefits-from-ZeroBasedBudgeting-and-EMPs--13622
THANK YOU