Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 508 views

    Reproductive and Child Health

    Uploaded by

    Soumya Biswas
    The document summarizes India's Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programme. The RCH Programme Phase 1, launched in 1997, aims to reduce infant, child and maternal mortality rates. The programme provides antenatal care for mothers, immunizations and neonatal care for children. RCH Phase 2 began in 2005 with the goals of reducing fertility rates, infant mortality and maternal mortality to achieve Millennium Development Goals. It expands the programme's reach and emphasizes decentralization, capacity building, and outcome-driven approaches. Various campaigns work to promote antenatal care, postnatal care, child health, and eliminate polio in India.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Reproductive and Child Health

    Uploaded by

    Soumya Biswas
    508 views18 pages
    The document summarizes India's Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programme. The RCH Programme Phase 1, launched in 1997, aims to reduce infant, child and maternal mortality rates. The programme provides antenatal care for mothers, immunizations and neonatal care for children. RCH Phase 2 began in 2005 with the goals of reducing fertility rates, infant mortality and maternal mortality to achieve Millennium Development Goals. It expands the programme's reach and emphasizes decentralization, capacity building, and outcome-driven approaches. Various campaigns work to promote antenatal care, postnatal care, child health, and eliminate polio in India.

    Original Description:

    Child health, Indian Child and Mother Health

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document summarizes India's Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programme. The RCH Programme Phase 1, launched in 1997, aims to reduce infant, child and maternal mortality rates. The programme provides antenatal care for mothers, immunizations and neonatal care for children. RCH Phase 2 began in 2005 with the goals of reducing fertility rates, infant mortality and maternal mortality to achieve Millennium Development Goals. It expands the programme's reach and emphasizes decentralization, capacity building, and outcome-driven approaches. Various campaigns work to promote antenatal care, postnatal care, child health, and eliminate polio in India.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    508 views18 pages

    Reproductive and Child Health

    Uploaded by

    Soumya Biswas
    The document summarizes India's Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programme. The RCH Programme Phase 1, launched in 1997, aims to reduce infant, child and maternal mortality rates. The programme provides antenatal care for mothers, immunizations and neonatal care for children. RCH Phase 2 began in 2005 with the goals of reducing fertility rates, infant mortality and maternal mortality to achieve Millennium Development Goals. It expands the programme's reach and emphasizes decentralization, capacity building, and outcome-driven approaches. Various campaigns work to promote antenatal care, postnatal care, child health, and eliminate polio in India.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 18

    Reproductive and Child Health

    (RCH) Programme

    A Presentation by
    Soumya Biswas
    Roll No: 171
    Dept: AdCoMM

    What is RCH programme?


    For Mother:
    Early detection and Registration of pregnant mother
    followed by the Service like Tetanus Toxide Injection, Iron
    & Folic Acid Tablets to prevent Anemia, and minimum 3
    periodical check-ups with a referral services to high risk
    mother.

    For Child:
    Neonatal care with an administration of 0 polio dose and BCG
    vaccination against polio and child Tuberculosis respectively.
    At the age of I and a half, 2 and a half, and 3 and a half months,
    administration of 3 doses of immunization against DPT and
    Polio.
    Between 9 and 12 months, immunization against measles and
    Vitamin A deficiency

    Introduction:
    The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH)
    Programme Phase-1 was launched in
    October 1997. The main aim of the
    programme is to reduce infant, child and
    maternal mortality rates.

    Objectives:
    The main objectives of the programme in its
    first phase were:
    To improve the implementation and management of policy by using
    a participatory planning approach and strengthening institutions to
    maximum utilization of the project resources
    To improve quality, coverage and effectiveness of existing Family
    Welfare services.
    To gradually expand the scope and coverage of the Family Welfare
    services to eventually come to a defined package of essential RCH
    services.
    Give importance to disadvantaged areas of districts or cities by
    increasing the quality and infrastructure of Family Welfare services.

    Effectiveness:
    RCH-I had a number of successful and unsuccessful
    outcomes. Base line statistics were recorded in 199899 and compared to 2002-03.
    Percentage of women receiving any ANC rose by about 12 % to
    reach 77.2%. But use of government health facilities has declined.
    Use of contraceptives increased by 3.3 % to 52.0 %, while family
    planning due to spacing method rose by 3.3% to 10.7 %.
    Polio though reduced has not met the eradication target. Not enough
    attention was paid to awareness of diarrhea management and Acute
    Respiratory Infection danger signs hence resulting in a rise of case
    incidents.

    Reproductive and Child Health (RCH)


    Programme Phase-II
    The second phase of RCH program i.e. RCH II has
    been commenced from 1st April, 2005 the five year file
    2010.
    The main objective of the program is to bring about a
    change in mainly three critical health indicators i.e.
    reducing total fertility rate, infant mortality rate and
    maternal mortality rate with a view to realizing the
    outcomes envisioned in the Millennium Development
    Goals.

    Salient features of RCH - II Program :


    Adoption of Sector vide approach which effectively extends the
    program reach beyond RCH to the entire Family Welfare sector.
    Decentralization through development of District and State level
    need based plans.
    Capacity building at the District, state and the Central level to ensure
    improved program implementation. In particular, the emphasis being
    on strengthening financial management systems and monitoring and
    evaluation capabilities at different levels.
    Adoption of the logical frame works as a program management tour
    to support and outcome driven approach.
    Pool financing by the development partners to simplify and
    rationalized the process of assessing external assistance.

    Antenatal Care (ANC)


    Making Pregnancy safer pregnancy related
    health care need of women include; antenatal
    care during pregnancy, provision of safe delivery
    facilities.
    Antenatal care is necessary in order to prevent
    certain complication, such as anemia, and
    identify woman with visible pregnancy
    complication for intervention or referral.

    Post Natal Care (PNC)


    The postnatal care is essential for identifying
    and attending to the postpartum complication.
    Even though there is no complication.
    Post partum checkups are recommended with
    one-two months of delivery, which is particularly
    important in the case of non-intuitional delivery.

    Various step by NHM


    Surakhit-Janani Swasth-Shishu
    Janani-Shishu Surakha Karyakram
    Janani Suraksha Yojana

    Various Campign
    WHO ORC
    Pulse Polio
    RMNCH+A

    Campaigns for PNC

    Campaigns for Child health


    by World Bank

    Pulse Polio
    Objective: To make India polio free.
    Message: The agency BBD mudra has
    designed this message with some emotional
    touch of happiness.

    OOH

    Campaigns for Pulse Polio

    BBD Mudra

    Result
    Pulse Polio is a successful campaign in
    India. On 27 March 2014, World Health
    Organization (WHO) declared India a polio
    free country with no case of disease being
    reported in last three years.

    Thank You

    You might also like