Presentation by Rohit Kumar: Submitted To:-Dr. Yashpal Deshwal
Presentation by Rohit Kumar: Submitted To:-Dr. Yashpal Deshwal
TRIANGLES
AND
TYPES OF TRIANGLES
Definition
EXAMPLE
TRIANGLE
- 3 SIDES.
- 3 VERTICES
- 3 ANGLES
Definition
-SIDES
-AS, AM,SM
BASIC PARTS
-VERTICES
-S, A, M
-ANGLES
S, A. M
What is a TRIANGLE ?
A closed figure formed by joining
three line segments is called a
TRIANGLE .
Definition
Definition
Definition
Degree a unit of
measurement of an angle
or arc, represented by
the symbol .
3
0
TRIANGLES
-ARE NAMED BY
THEIR
VERTICES.
-For example,
-The triangle
S
shown can be
named as SAM.
TYPES OF TRIANGLES
Two Ways
On the basis of angles
On the basis of sides
Equilateral triangle
A triangle whose all the sides are of
equal length is called equilateral
triangle.
Isosceles triangle
A triangle whose any two sides are of
equal measure is called scalene
triangle.
Scalene triangle
A triangle whose no two sides are of
equal measure is called scalene
triangle.
CLASSIFICATION of
triangles
ACCORDING TO THEIR
ANGLES.
85
40
ACUTE TRIANGLE
- All angles are ACUTE.
55
CLASSIFICATION of
triangles
ACCORDING TO THEIR
ANGLES.
90
40
RIGHT TRIANGLE
- One angles is a right angle.
50
RIGHT TRIANGLE
le
g
te
po
hy e
us
HYPOTENUSEThe longest
side. It is the
side opposite
the 90 .
le
g
CLASSIFICATION of
triangles
ACCORDING TO THEIR
ANGLES.
100
30
OBTUSE TRIANGLE
- One angle is obtuse.
50
CLASSIFICATION of
triangles
ACCORDING TO THEIR
ANGLES.
60
60
EQUIANGULAR TRIANGLE
- All angles are congruent.
60
CLASSIFICATION of
triangles
ACCORDING TO
THE NUMBER OF
CONGRUENT
SIDES
SCALENE
TRIANGLE
ISOSCELES
TRIANGLE
EQUILATERAL
TRIANGLE
ACCORDING TO
THEIR ANGLES
ACUTE TRIANGLE
RIGHT TRIANGLE
OBTUSE
TRIANGLE
EQUIANGULAR
TRIANGLE
Points to remember
A closed figure formed by joining three
non collinear points is called
A triangle whose all the sides are of
equal length is called
A triangle whose no two sides are of
equal length is called
A triangle whose one angle is 90 degree
is called
A triangle whose all the angles are less
than 90 degree is called
Property of triangles
The sum of all the
angles equals 180
degrees.
60
90
30
Property of triangles
The sum of all the
angles equals 180
60
degrees.
90
+
30
60
180
90
30
Property of triangles
The sum of all the
angles equals 180
degrees.
40
90
+
40
50
180
90 50
Property of triangles
The sum of all the
angles equals 180
60
degrees.
60
+
60
6
180
6 06
0 0
70
70
+
?
180
40
?
70
70
?
3
0
9
0
60
90
30
+
?
180
60
?
6
0
6
0
60
60
+
?
180
7
8
3
0
30
78
+
?
180
4
0
4
0
40
40
+
?
180
True or false
QUIZ
True or false