Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 47 views

    Aircraft Structure and Loads

    Uploaded by

    nishank
    The document discusses aircraft structure and loads. It describes important aircraft parts like the wing, fuselage, and tail. It then explains different types of aircraft loads such as air loads, inertia loads, landing loads, and power plant loads. The document focuses on the wing and fuselage structural components and the loads they experience. It discusses the role and load paths of the wing skin, ribs, spar, and stringers and the fuselage skin, longerons, stringers, bulkheads, and frames. The designing of a fuselage is discussed in terms of purpose, requirements, airworthiness constraints, and design approximations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Aircraft Structure and Loads

    Uploaded by

    nishank
    47 views15 pages
    The document discusses aircraft structure and loads. It describes important aircraft parts like the wing, fuselage, and tail. It then explains different types of aircraft loads such as air loads, inertia loads, landing loads, and power plant loads. The document focuses on the wing and fuselage structural components and the loads they experience. It discusses the role and load paths of the wing skin, ribs, spar, and stringers and the fuselage skin, longerons, stringers, bulkheads, and frames. The designing of a fuselage is discussed in terms of purpose, requirements, airworthiness constraints, and design approximations.

    Original Description:

    it contains brief of load occuring on aircrafts

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses aircraft structure and loads. It describes important aircraft parts like the wing, fuselage, and tail. It then explains different types of aircraft loads such as air loads, inertia loads, landing loads, and power plant loads. The document focuses on the wing and fuselage structural components and the loads they experience. It discusses the role and load paths of the wing skin, ribs, spar, and stringers and the fuselage skin, longerons, stringers, bulkheads, and frames. The designing of a fuselage is discussed in terms of purpose, requirements, airworthiness constraints, and design approximations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    47 views15 pages

    Aircraft Structure and Loads

    Uploaded by

    nishank
    The document discusses aircraft structure and loads. It describes important aircraft parts like the wing, fuselage, and tail. It then explains different types of aircraft loads such as air loads, inertia loads, landing loads, and power plant loads. The document focuses on the wing and fuselage structural components and the loads they experience. It discusses the role and load paths of the wing skin, ribs, spar, and stringers and the fuselage skin, longerons, stringers, bulkheads, and frames. The designing of a fuselage is discussed in terms of purpose, requirements, airworthiness constraints, and design approximations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    AIRCRAFT STRUCTURE

    AND LOADS
    Ashish Gupta
    IMPORTANT AIRCRAFT PARTS

    • WING
    • FUSELAGE
    • Tail(Vertical and Horizontal)
    DIFFERENT TYPES OF AIRCRAFT
    LOADS
    Air Loads Inertia Loads Landing Loads
    Linear Acc. Level Landing
    Maneveour Load
    Angular Acc. Tail Down
    Gust Load
    One Wheel
    Control Induced

    Power plant Loads Dynamics Loads


    Thrust Vibrations
    Inertia Acoustic
    Torque Flutter
    Gyroscopic
    WHAT IS WING?
    WHAT LOADS WING WILL TAKES?

    Aerodynamics Load
    Pressure Load
    Bending Load
    Shear Load
    WING STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS

    RIBS
    SPAR
    SKIN
    LOADS OVER WING
    COMPONENTS AND LOAD PATH
    SKIN RIBS SPAR
    Role:-To carry loads Role:-Maintains Airfoil Role:-Beam That Extend
    Pressure Load Shape from Root to Tip
    Shear Load Shear Load
    Buckling Load
    Shear Load Bending Load Axial Load
    Axial Load Bending Load

    Stringers:- Axial Load, Torsional Load


    WHAT IS FUSELAGE?
    WHAT LOADS WILL FUSELAGE TAKE?
    Axial Load
    Pressure Load
    Bending Load
    Shear Load
    FUSELAGE STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS

    Bulkhead
    Frames
    Skin
    Longerons
    Stringers
    LOADS OVER FUSELAGE
    COMPONENTS AND LOAD PATH
    Skin Longerons & Stringers Bulkhead & Frames
    Pressure Load Axial Load Axial Load
    Buckling Load Bending Load(L) Shear Load
    Shear Load Torsional Load(S) Pressure Load

    FUSELAGE has small air loads, but large concentrated loads from wings, landing
    gear, pay loads.
    Skin of Wing

    Ribs

    Spar
    Splice Joint and Lug
    Joint
    Load Path
    Bulkhead

    Longerons
    DESIGNING A FUSELAGE

    • For What Purpose ?

    • What is the requirement ?


    GSAR, Passenger, Propulsion, Mach and Altitude
    OTHER CONSTRAINTS
    • Airworthiness requirements would cover the following aspects of the airplane
    1. Flight
    This includes performance items like take-off, climb, cruise, descent,
    landing and response to rough air. Also included are requirements of stability,
    controllability and maneuverability.
    2. Structural
    Flight loads, ground loads, emergency landing conditions and fatigue
    evaluation
    DESIGN APPROXIMATIONS
    • Weight Estimation:- W(payload)+W(Fuel)+W(Structure)

    Fuselage Length and Diameter(l=length ,d=diameter)


    l/b=1.05
    l/d=8.86

    You might also like