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Alarm & Events: Shailendra Sharma CE-HMI Department

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Alarm & Events

SHAILENDRA SHARMA
CE-HMI Department
This presention shows you how to use and configure
the following alarm display types. These displays
either let you view alarm displays or control how
alarms are viewed.
You may view maxDNA alarms from a variety of
standard and custom
maxSTATION graphic displays:
• Alarm Summary
• Alarm List
Alarm Summary Display
The Alarm Summary display shows filtered or unfiltered alarms (up to a
maximum of 10,000) from all the DPU databases. By default, a single
Alarm Summary page displays up to 20 alarms, however, the window may
be configured to display from 1 to 40 alarms; display buttons let you page
up and down through the full list.
Alarm List Display
The Alarm List display shows the most recent acknowledge and
unacknowledged alarms (with the highest severity) of the maximum 10,000
alarms from all the DPU databases. By default, the Alarm List displays up
to 15 alarms, however, the window may be configured to display from 1 to
40 alarms; the alarms appear inside a window at the lower part of the
Vertical Toolbar.
ALARM LIST DISPLAY

HOME TEMPORARY FILTER

PGUP
PGDN
ACK PAGE

ACK TOP
Severity is shown with the following color combinations for
unacknowledged alarms:
• Severity 5 – bright yellow text; blink bright/dark red
background
• Severity 4 – black text; blink bright/dark red background
• Severity 3 – bright red text; blink bright/dark yellow
background
• Severity 2 – black text; blink bright/dark yellow background
• Severity 1 – blink green/light blue text; black background.
SEVERITY 1 2 3 4 5

TEXT COLOR

FORE COLOR

URGENCY MINOR MODERATE MAJOR EXTREME CRITICAL


maxDNA System Alarm Classes:

maxDNA System lets you view two classes of alarms:

Process Alarms
System Alarms
Process Alarms
Process alarms consist of alarm messages associated with the
process itself.

These consist of two types:


Process Limit Alarms
Process limit alarms are caused by values exceeding their
assigned limits. Alarm information consists of time, point
tagname and its long description, alarm text associated with the
alarm, current value of the point, alarm limit value, and the
units of measure for the point in alarm.
Process Status Alarms
Process status alarms are generated by points and programs at
DPUs.
Alarm information consists of time, point tagname and its long
description, alarm type text and the alarm value.
System Alarms
System Alarms consist of alarm messages associated with the
system hardware. These consist of two types:

Station Diagnostic Alarms


Station diagnostic alarms are caused by maxSTATION or
Remote processing Unit (DPU, I/O boards) faults, such as weak
batteries,card failures, etc. Alarm information consists of time,
tagname of the station reporting the alarm, the device reporting
the fault, and the alarm text.
DPU Bus Network Diagnostic Alarms
This relates to two classes of alarms, DPU Bus related (DBM-
based systems only), and maxNET network related. DPU Bus
network diagnostic alarms are caused by cable breaks, token
passing errors, failure of stations to respond, etc. maxNET
Network alarms are caused by Frame Switch failure, Ethernet
card failures, Ethernet cable breaks, or a failed target
maxSTATION.
DTAG ALARMING

ALMSEV

ENALM

1 HI ALARM 1

0 0 LO ALARM
ATAG ALARMING

ENHHLL

ENHILO

90 LIMRANGEHI

80 LIMHIHI
70 LIMHI

NORMAL
LIMLO
20

10 LIMLOLO

LIMRANGELO
0
EVENT SUMMARY DISPLAY

Access the Event Summary display to view current or


past events and to direct event output to a printer. The
display shows the following event
Process alarms
System alarms
Operator actions
Sequence of events
Program generated events
In addition to the events display log, the display includes
a button bar appearing in the upper part of the display
just beneath the title bar. The button bar consists of start
and end time fields and four buttons:

14 © 2006 BHEL ELECTRONICS DIVISION


Event Summary Button Bar

Start Begin event retrieval


Stop Stop event retrieval
Properties Modify display properties and apply
filters
Print Print events or save to a file

15 © 2006 BHEL ELECTRONICS DIVISION


Viewing Current Events Log

16 © 2006 BHEL ELECTRONICS DIVISION


Interpreting Events Data Fields
Events are listed on the display under the following fields:
Time
Date and time that the event occurred.
A/C (Alm/Clr)
When an unacknowledged process or system alarm is
logged, the character string Alm appears in this three-
character wide field. If the alarm is acknowledged or
otherwise clears, the character string Clr appears. If the
line applies to any other event, such as the SOE events
shown above, the field is blank.

17 © 2006 BHEL ELECTRONICS DIVISION


Type
The following event types are listed here by a two-character type code:
Event Type Type Code
Process alarms PA
System alarms SY
Operator actions OA
Sequence of events SQ
Program generated events PG
Edit actions EA
Note: An Edit Action occurs when an operator edits, for instance, the
constants or limits of a point.
S(Severity)
Alarm severity.
Tagname
Tagname of associated point; the tagname is created when you configure
a point using maxDPUTools.

18 © 2006 BHEL ELECTRONICS DIVISION


Event Text
Alarm message text appears here, such as HiHi LoLo;
Range High; and so forth.
When this field applies to an edit action, the message
text describes an attribute that was edited.
Description
Description of the point which experienced the event.
AltDesc
Description of point in another language; used in
multilingual environments.

19 © 2006 BHEL ELECTRONICS DIVISION


Customizing the Event Summary Display
You may change display properties to modify the display
presentation and to filter specific events by type,
tagname, severity, alarm types, hierarchy, text,
description, and alternate description.
Note: these changes only persist while the display is
open. When you close this display, open another display,
and then return to the Event Summary display, the
display opens with its original default settings.
Accessing Properties Dialog
To change Event Summary display properties and apply
filters:
Click the Properties button appearing on the Event
Summary display button bar to open the following dialog:

20 © 2006 BHEL ELECTRONICS DIVISION


21 © 2006 BHEL ELECTRONICS DIVISION

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