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    Hydro Electric Power Plant: Prepared By. Mr. Kamil Bin Sahidin

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    rk
    This document discusses hydroelectric power plants. It defines hydroelectric power as power derived from the force of moving water. It then classifies hydroelectric plants based on factors like head availability, load type, and water quantity available. The key components of hydroelectric plants are identified as the catchment area, reservoir, dam, spillways, conduits, surge tanks, prime movers, draft tubes, and powerhouse. Site selection factors for hydroelectric plants include water head, water storage, distance to load center, land type, accessibility, and water availability.

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    Hydro Electric Power Plant: Prepared By. Mr. Kamil Bin Sahidin

    Uploaded by

    rk
    12 views19 pages
    This document discusses hydroelectric power plants. It defines hydroelectric power as power derived from the force of moving water. It then classifies hydroelectric plants based on factors like head availability, load type, and water quantity available. The key components of hydroelectric plants are identified as the catchment area, reservoir, dam, spillways, conduits, surge tanks, prime movers, draft tubes, and powerhouse. Site selection factors for hydroelectric plants include water head, water storage, distance to load center, land type, accessibility, and water availability.

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    Power plant

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    Power plant

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    This document discusses hydroelectric power plants. It defines hydroelectric power as power derived from the force of moving water. It then classifies hydroelectric plants based on factors like head availability, load type, and water quantity available. The key components of hydroelectric plants are identified as the catchment area, reservoir, dam, spillways, conduits, surge tanks, prime movers, draft tubes, and powerhouse. Site selection factors for hydroelectric plants include water head, water storage, distance to load center, land type, accessibility, and water availability.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    12 views19 pages

    Hydro Electric Power Plant: Prepared By. Mr. Kamil Bin Sahidin

    Uploaded by

    rk
    This document discusses hydroelectric power plants. It defines hydroelectric power as power derived from the force of moving water. It then classifies hydroelectric plants based on factors like head availability, load type, and water quantity available. The key components of hydroelectric plants are identified as the catchment area, reservoir, dam, spillways, conduits, surge tanks, prime movers, draft tubes, and powerhouse. Site selection factors for hydroelectric plants include water head, water storage, distance to load center, land type, accessibility, and water availability.

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    HYDRO ELECTRIC POWER PLANT

    Prepared by.
    Mr. Kamil bin Sahidin
    CLOs
    Upon completion of this course, all of you should be able
    to:
    • CLO 2: Generalize specifically the concept of power
    generation including steam power plant, gas turbine
    power plant, diesel power plant, hydro power plant,
    nuclear power plant, process cycle and terms used in
    power plant engineering.

    • CLO 3: Identify the applications, main components,


    related equipments, various arrangements, plant
    auxiliaries, classifications and comparison between
    various types of power plant.
    Define Hydroelectric p.p

    • Hydropower or
    hydroelectric power is
    power that is derived from
    the force of energy of
    moving water.
    Classify of Hydro p.p

    Arability of head

    Nature of load

    Quantity of water Available


    Arability of head
    • To generate a requisite quantity of power it is
    necessary that a large quantity of water at a
    sufficient head should be available.
    Nature of Load
    • It is paramount importance that the power
    plant should be set up near the load center;
    this will reduce the cost of erection &
    maintenance of transmission line.
    Quantity of water available
    • This is the important aspect
    • To decide the capacity of the hydro electric
    plant
    • Setting up of peak load plant steam, diesel or
    gt.
    • To provide adequate spillways or gate relief
    during the flood period
    Elements of hydro p.p
    Catchment area
    Reservoir
    Dam
    Spillways
    Conduits
    Surge Tanks
    Prime movers
    Draft tubes
    Powerhouse
    TYPE OF LAND SITE

    DISTANCE FROM LOAD CENTRE

    SELECTION
    ACCESSIBILTY OF THE SITE
    OF SITE FOR
    HYDRO
    POWER
    WATER HEAD

    WATER STORAGE

    AVAILABILITY OF
    WATER

    SELECTION
    OF SITE
    FOR
    HYDRO
    POWER
    Availability of Water
    • The most important aspect of hydro-electric

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