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Cycloconverter

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VS1

Cycloconverter Vm

T1 TI t
VS2
+
VS1 T3

-- t
- VL +
VS2
T4
T1 T2 T1 T3 T4 T3
+

t
T2 VL

TO  3TI
t
1
fO  f I TO
3
T1

Cycloconverter +
VL v1 v2 v3 v4 v5 v6
VS1 T3

TO --
- VL +
VS2
t T4
TI +

T2

v1  Vm Sin t For 0  wt  TI/2


 T2I TI 2
3
TI 
 V 2sin 2tdt  
 m    
2 2
v 2 dt v 3 dt 
1  
0 T I TI
2
VL r m s   
TO  2 TI 5
2
TI
3TI 
  - v  2 dt      dt 
  
2 2
- v dt  - v
 TI 4
2 TI
5
TI
6


 2
3 5
2 

T1
Cycloconverter
+
VS1 T3
 TI
2

6   --
3TI  0
2
VL r m s  Vm sin 2
tdt  VS2
- VL +
  T4
+

 T2I  T2
1  
TI  0 m
2
VL r m s  V sin 2
tdt
2 


 VL r m s  VI r m s
If the firing angle is zero, the input and output voltage remains
same, only the frequency is reduced

The speed of an induction motor can be reduced, keeping the


terminal voltage unchanged
VS1
Cycloconverter Vm

T1 TI t
VS2
+
VS1 T3

-- t
- VL +
VS2
T4
T1 T2 T1 T3 T4 T3
+

t
T2
 VL

t
TO
1 sin2 
Vr m s  VS  - 

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