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Unit 1 Mcqs and Assertion and Reasoning Questions: by Group Ii Swathi Prakriti Trupti Nupur Snighda Mantasha Anushika

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UNIT 1

MCQS AND ASSERTION AND


REASONING QUESTIONS
BY GROUP II
SWATHI
PRAKRITI
TRUPTI
NUPUR
SNIGHDA
MANTASHA
ANUSHIKA
Q1 A chare q is placed at the center of the line joining
two equal charges Q. The system of three charges wil be
in equilibrium is q is equal to
(a) -Q/2
(b) -Q/4
(C) Q/4
(d) Q/2
Q2 ASSERTION : electric charge is is quantized
REASON : Charging is because of transfer of an integral number of protons and

electrons .
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the
Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason
is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Q3 Three charges + 3q + q and Q are placed on a st. line with equal separation.
In order to maket the net force on q to be zero, the value of Q will be:

(a) +3q
(b) +2q
(c) -3q
(d) -4q
Q4 Assertion : A point charge is brought in an electric field, the
field at a nearby point will increase or decrease, depending on the
nature of charge.
Reason : The electric field is independent of the nature of charge.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the


Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason
is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Q5If an electric dipole is kept in a uniform electric
field then resultant electric force on it is

(a) always zero


(b) never zero
(c) depend upon capacity of dipole
(d) None
Q6 Assertion : A metallic shield in form of a hollow shell may be built to
block an electric field.
Reason : In a hollow spherical shield, the electric field inside it is zero at
every point.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the


Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but
Reason is not a correct explanation of the
Assertion
(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Q7 The surface considered for Gauss’s law is
called:
(a) Closed surface
(b) Spherical surface
(c) Gaussian surface
(d) Plane surface
Q8  Assertion : Electric lines of force never cross each other.
Reason : Electric field at a point superimpose to give one resultant
electric field.
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the
Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason
is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
Q9 There is _____symmetry of electric potential due to a point
charge.
(a)Planar
(b)Asymmetry
(c) Cylindrical
(d) spherical
Q10Assertion : On bringing a positively charged rod near the
uncharged conductor, the conductor gets attracted towards the
rod.
Reason : The electric field lines of the charged rod are
perpendicular to the surface of conductor
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the
Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but
Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Q11 The electric field inside a spherical shell of
uniform surface charge density is
(a) Zero
(b) constant, less than zero
(c) directly proportional to the distance from the centre
(d) none of the these
Q12Assertion : If there exists coulomb attraction between two
bodies, both of them may not be charged.
Reason : In coulomb attraction two bodies are oppositely charged.
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the
Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason
is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Q12 charge Q is enclosed by a spherical surface of radius R is the radius is
doubled then the outward electric flux will

a) increase 4times


b) reduced to half
c) remain tha same
d) be doubled
Q13 Assertion : The Coulomb force is the dominating force in the universe.
Reason : The Coulomb force is weaker than the gravitational force.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the


Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason
is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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