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Lesson 1 Self Concept

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PERSONAL

DEVELOPMENT

“SELF-CONCEPT”
SELF
*Intangible entity that directs a person’s thoughts and
actions
*The outside physical realm of the person
*cognitive and affective representation of one’s
identity
*Human characteristics such as behaviour and thought

IDEAL SELF
Self that you aspire to be
The one that you hope will possess characteristics
similar to a mentor or some other worldly figure
ACTUAL SELF
The one that you actually
see
It is the self that has
characteristics that you were
nurtured or born to have
ACTUAL SELF AND IDEAL SELF
 broad categories of self-
concept
SELF-CONCEPT
 refers to your awareness of your
self
It is the construct that negotiates
these two selves
Connotes first the identification of
the ideal self as separate from other,
second, it encompasses all the
behaviours evaluated in the actual
self that you engaged in to reach the
ideal self
ACTUAL- SELF
 BUILT ON SELF-KNOWLEDGE
Who we actually are
How we think, feel, look and act
Can be seen by others

SELF-KNOWLEDGE
DERIVED FROM social interactions
that provide insight into how
others react to you.
SELF-IMAGE
 actual image
Actual self can be seen by
others, but because we have
no way of truly knowing
others view us
IDEAL-SELF
 how we want to be
Idealized image that we have
developed over time based on what
we have learned and experienced.
Components of what our parents
taught us, what we admire in others,
society promotes and what we think
in our best interest.
NEGOTIATION
 exist between the two
selves which is complex
because there are
numerous exchanges
between the ideal and
actual self
SOCIAL ROLES
 derived from outcomes
of social interactions from
infant to adult
development.
There should be alignment between the
actual self and ideal self resulting to
sense of mental well-being or peace of
mind

INCONGRUENCE
Lack of alignment
the way that I am (Actual self) and the
way I want to be (ideal self) is not
aligned will result mental distress or
anxiety
The greater the level of
incongruence between
the ideal self and real
self, the greater the
level of resulting
distress.
PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT
MODULES

 ULTIMATE AIM IS GREATER


knowledge that will lead to
higher alignment between these
two personality domains
*To sum up today’s discussion;
complete the idea below using
your understanding to the
lesson.
*Every man and woman has
their own ________ and
_______. It is essential to
know these because
___________.
*PEN AND PAPER
*Answer the following questions:
*1. The cognitive and affective
representation of one’s identity?
*2.Self that you aspire to be
*3.The one that you actually see
*4.Refers to your awareness of your
self
*5. Refers to your awareness of
yourself.
CHOICES:

SELF
SELF IMAGE
INCONGRUENCE
IdeAL SELF
ACTUAL SELF
SELF-CONCEPT
Actual self
* 1.
SELF
*2. IdeAL SELF
*3. ACTUAL SELF
*4. SELF-CONCEPT
*5. Actual self
*ANSWER
*Assignment
*1.Write on your journal notebook
your thoughts and feelings about
what you have discovered and
understood about your “SELF,”
your personality traits, and your
reflection regarding the question,
“Who am I”
*2. Bring any object or symbol that
best represents you.
THANK YOU
AND GOD BLESS!

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