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    Spatial Database

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    John Ashly Mata
    1. The document discusses spatial databases and location-based services. 2. It defines spatial as relating to space and involving perception of relationships in space. 3. It defines a database as a collection of data organized for rapid search and retrieval, especially by computer. 3. Spatial data can reference geographical areas and locations and be represented numerically in coordinate systems.

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    Spatial Database

    Uploaded by

    John Ashly Mata
    35 views14 pages
    1. The document discusses spatial databases and location-based services. 2. It defines spatial as relating to space and involving perception of relationships in space. 3. It defines a database as a collection of data organized for rapid search and retrieval, especially by computer. 3. Spatial data can reference geographical areas and locations and be represented numerically in coordinate systems.

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    1. The document discusses spatial databases and location-based services. 2. It defines spatial as relating to space and involving perception of relationships in space. 3. It defines a database as a collection of data organized for rapid search and retrieval, especially by computer. 3. Spatial data can reference geographical areas and locations and be represented numerically in coordinate systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    35 views14 pages

    Spatial Database

    Uploaded by

    John Ashly Mata
    1. The document discusses spatial databases and location-based services. 2. It defines spatial as relating to space and involving perception of relationships in space. 3. It defines a database as a collection of data organized for rapid search and retrieval, especially by computer. 3. Spatial data can reference geographical areas and locations and be represented numerically in coordinate systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    BRUSOLA, Khristian Angelo Y.

    MAGRACIA, Kayra Anne


    MATA, John Ashly M.

    GE 414
    SPATIAL DATABASE AND LOCATION BASED SERVICES
    kasi di pa tayo close masyado 👉👈
    (
    1. Each player on each team takes a turn at drawing one of the
    items on the white board
    1. 1 2. The other members of the same team must try and guess what is
    2. 2 being drawn.
    3. If you are the drawer, make sure you don't say anything. You can't help out the
    guessers by acting out, saying something, or gesturing to help people along. If you
    do so, you'll be disqualified.
    4. While the players can call out what they think the item is as it is being drawn, the
    artist cannot say anything to help them along.
    5. The artist may also not use any hand gestures or use any numbers or letters in the
    drawing
    6. Each team is only allowed one minute to draw the picture and figure out what it is.
    7. If the team guesses what the item is before the minute is up, the team scores one
    point.
    8. Winner gets a +2 points in the quiz
    Let's define:
    Let's define:

    1: relating to, occupying, or having the character of space


    2: of, relating to, or involved in the perception of relationships (as of
    objects) in space
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/spatial
    Let's define:
    Let's define:

    : a usually large collection of data organized especially for rapid search


    and retrieval (as by a computer)
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/database
    This is any type of data that directly or indirectly references a specific
    geographical area or location. Sometimes called geospatial data or
    geographic information, spatial data can also numerically represent a
    physical object in a geographic coordinate system.
    geometric data and geographic data

    Geometric data is a spatial data type that is mapped on a two-


    dimensional flat surface
    Google Maps is an application that uses geometric data to provide accurate direction. In fact, it is
    one of the simplest examples of spatial data in action.

    Geographic data is information mapped around a sphere. Most often,


    the sphere is planet earth.
    Example of geographic data is a global positioning system.
    The most common method of collecting spatial data is the use of global
    positioning system (GPS) receivers.

    Others are surveying techniques, scanning, remote sensing,


    photgrammetry, etc.
    A spatial database is a database that is enhanced to store and access
    spatial data or data that defines a geometric space. These data are
    often associated with geographic locations and features, or constructed
    features like cities. Data on spatial databases are stored as coordinates,
    points, lines, polygons and topology. Some spatial databases handle
    more complex data like three-dimensional objects, topological coverage
    and linear networks.
    The answer is simple when it comes to the advantages:
    • Reduced data redundancy
    • Reduced updating errors and increased consistency
    • Greater data integrity and independence from applications programs
    • Improved data access to users through the use of host and query
    languages
    • Improved data security
    • Reduced data entry, storage, and retrieval costs
    • Facilitated development of new applications program
    Activity 1
    1.It is usually a large collection of data organized especially for rapid
    search and retrieval (as by a computer) – Database

    2.What is the most common method of collecting spatial data? – Use of


    GPS receivers
    3.It is a spatial data type that is mapped on a two-dimensional flat
    surface – Geometric Data

    4.Information mapped around a sphere. – Geographic Data

    5.Give 1 advantage of database.

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