Good Services 2

GOODS
ELEVATOR
AYUSHMAN KAKATI
B.ARCH.5TH SEM
212131003
Goods elevators are a vital component in the architectural design of buildings, especially
those with commercial or industrial purposes. As an architecture student, it's crucial to
understand their planning, elevation, and operational aspects.
Here are some common types of goods elevators:

• *Hydraulic Goods Elevators:* - These elevators use hydraulic cylinders to lift
and lower the elevator car. They are suitable for low to medium load capacities.
- Hydraulic goods elevators are often used in smaller buildings, warehouses, and
commercial spaces.
• *Traction Goods Elevators:* - Traction goods elevators are equipped with
an electric motor and a system of ropes and pulleys to move the elevator car. -
They are suitable for medium to heavy load capacities and are commonly used
in industrial facilities, distribution centers, and large commercial buildings.
• *Machine-Room-Less (MRL) Goods Elevators:* - MRL goods elevators are
a space-saving and energy-efficient option. They do not require a separate
machine room because the elevator equipment is integrated within the shaft. -
These elevators are often used in modern buildings with limited space
availability.
• *Dumbwaiters:* - Dumbwaiters are small goods elevators designed for transporting lightweight items, such
as food, dishes, or documents, between different floors within a building. - They are commonly used in
restaurants, hotels, hospitals, and homes.
• *Service Elevators:* - Service elevators are designed for transporting goods and equipment in commercial
and industrial settings. - They often have larger load capacities than passenger elevators and may feature sturdy
doors, reinforced interiors, and specialized controls for safe and efficient operation.
• *Freight Elevators:* - Freight elevators are similar to service elevators and are used for transporting heavy
or oversized goods, machinery, and equipment. - They are commonly found in factories, manufacturing facilities,
warehouses, and shipping centers.
• *Vehicle Lifts:* - These specialized goods elevators are designed to transport vehicles between different levels
of a building, such as in automotive showrooms, car repair shops, or parking garages.
• *Pallet Lifts:* - Pallet lifts, also known as pallet elevators or goods lifts, are specifically designed for moving
palletized goods or large crates. They are often used in manufacturing facilities, distribution centers, and storage
warehouses.
• *Scissor Lifts:* - Scissor lifts are a type of vertical lifting platform used to raise and lower goods or personnel.
They are commonly used for maintenance tasks and in industrial environments.
• *Material Lifts:* - Material lifts, often referred to as vertical reciprocating conveyors (VRCs), are designed for
moving materials, rather than people, between different levels of a building. - They are used in various
industrial applications, including mezzanines and storage facilities.
Here are the planning requirements for goods elevators:
1. Load Capacity and Type:
•Determine the expected load capacity of the goods elevator based on the type of goods or materials that will be
transported within the building. Consider factors like weight, size, and volume of the goods.
2. Location:
•Determine the optimal location for the goods elevator within the building. Factors to consider include:
• Proximity to loading docks or areas where goods are received or dispatched.
• Accessibility to production, storage, or distribution areas.
• Ease of movement for personnel who will use the elevator.
3. Size and Dimensions:
•Select the size and dimensions of the goods elevator based on the anticipated cargo dimensions and weight. Ensure that
the elevator car is spacious enough to accommodate the largest items that will be transported.
4. Elevator Shaft Design:
•Design the elevator shaft to accommodate the selected elevator type and size. Consider:
• The dimensions of the shaft, including height and width.
• The placement of openings on each floor for loading and unloading goods.
• Structural reinforcement to support the elevator system.
5. Accessibility and Safety:
•Ensure that the goods elevator complies with local building codes and safety regulations. This includes requirements for:
• Load capacity and signage indicating the maximum load.
• Door size and type, which should be robust and wide to facilitate loading and unloading.
• Safety features such as emergency stop buttons, door interlocks, overload sensors, and safety brakes.
• Accessibility for individuals with disabilities, such as providing sufficient space for mobility aids like
wheelchairs.
6. Integration with Building Design:
•Integrate the goods elevator seamlessly into the building's design to ensure it
aligns with the overall aesthetic and functionality of the space.
•Consider the finishings, materials, and architectural elements around the elevator
to create a cohesive design.
7. Traffic Flow:
•Plan the traffic flow around the goods elevator. Ensure that there is enough space
for personnel and equipment to load and unload goods efficiently without causing
congestion.
8. Maintenance Accessibility:
•Design the location of the goods elevator with maintenance in mind. Maintenance
personnel should have easy access to the elevator components for routine servicing
and inspections.
Elevation of Goods Elevators:
*When it comes to the elevation or vertical section of goods elevators, you should consider the following:
1. *Elevator Car:* The elevator car is where goods are loaded and transported. Its size and design should align
with the anticipated cargo dimensions and weight.
2. *Doors:* Goods elevators typically have robust and wide doors to accommodate the loading and unloading
of bulky items. The size and type of doors must be considered in the elevator's elevation.
3. *Control Panel:* The control panel, often found inside the elevator car, allows users to select their desired
floor, open and close doors, and engage safety features. Understanding its placement within the car is essential
for user convenience.
4. *Safety Features:* Highlight the safety features on the elevator's elevation. These may include emergency
stop buttons, door interlocks, overload sensors, and safety brakes. Properly indicating these features is crucial for
user awareness.
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DETAILS OF GOODS ELEVATORS
Details of the anti-creep latch Details of Limit switch

TRACTION GOODS ELEVATORS
NAME OF THE COMPANY

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GOODS

Here are some common types of goods elevators:

Details of the anti-creep latch Details of Limit switch

NAME OF THE COMPANY

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