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Ingles Unidad 7

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Unit 7

On the road
Level 2
CONTENTS
Vocabulary
• Transportation
• Travel: adjectives

Grammar
• Short comparative adjectives

• Long and irregular comparative


adjectives
OOK / SUB WAY DROVE / FLEW / PLANE
T
CAR

RODE / RODE / SCOOTER SAILED / TOOK / BUS


MOTOCYCLE FERRY
Short comparative adjectives

WHAT’S AN SHORT ADJECTIVES ADJECTIVES COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE


ADJECTIVE?
Adjectives can be used to describe the qualities of someone or something
S
independently or in comparison to something else. Most short adjectives Old + -er My dad is older than
my mom
• We use a comparative adjective + than to
compare two things.
Adjectives ending in –e Safe + -r New York is safer than
• We add –er to most short adjectives (with one or Paris
sometimes two syllables)
Our car is older than yours
• Some short adjectives change their spelling when Adjectives ending in –y Funny Change –y to The Office is funnier
–i + -er than Friends
we add –er.
• We always use than with a comparative
adjective. Adjectives ending in Hot Double final Monterrey is hotter
vowel + final consonant consonant + - than Mexico City
er
EXAMPLES
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE

EASY EASIER THAN


SAFE SAFER THAN

BIG BIGGER THAN


NOISY NOSIER THAN

COLD COLDER THAN HOT HOTTER THAN

BUSY BUSIER THAN CHEAP CHEAPER THAN


Complete the sentences with the comparative

adjectives in the box

EXERCISE
safer than
Cars are __________ motorcycles
1. bigger than bears.
Elephants are _________
2. noisier than it was
There are a lot of people here today. It’s _________
yesterday.
3. It’s 37°C here. It was 30°C yesterday. Today, it’s
busier than
____________ it was yesterday.
4. easier than the history test.
The math test was ___________
5. colder than Florida in December.
New York is __________
CROWDED TRADITIONAL UNUSUAL

BEAUTIFUL
MODERN
HISTORI
C
ACCOMMODATION
NOISY COMFORTAB DELICIOUS
L
E

PEACEFUL
LONG COMPARATIVE • To make comparatives sentences with long

ADJECTIVES adjectives (two or more syllables), we use more +


adjective + than. We do not add –er to the adjective.
Trains are more comfortable than buses.
• We can use less + adjective + than to express the
opposite meaning to more + adjective + than
Trains are less comfortable than buses.

Adjectives Comparative

Good Better

Bad Worse
EXAMPLES
Long adjective more + adjective
efficient It’s _______________
more efficient than other ways to travel
interesting They’re __________________
more interesting than buses.
comfortable They’re __________________
more comfortable than a bike
Irregular comparative adjective
bad Cars are ______________
worse than becaks for the
environment.
Good better
They’re ______________ for the environment
than cars and buses.
Write comparative sentences with more… than.
Surfing / dangerous / sailing
Surfing is more dangerous than sailing.

EXERCISE
1. planes / expensive / cars
Planes are more expensive than cars
_______________________________________________
2. London / popular / New York City
more popular New York City
London is _______________________________________
3. history / interesting / science
History is more interesting than science
_______________________________________________
4. Japanese food / delicious / Italian food
Japanese food is more delicious than Italian food
_______________________________________________
5. The Brooklyn Bridge / modern / Tower Bridge
The Brooklyn Bridge is more modern than Tower Bridge
_______________________________________________
Write sentences about your
Make your own opinion. Use the adjectives
in the box and more /less …
than.
sentences Beautiful delicious difficult exciting
good interesting

1. cakes / potato chips


2. hip-hop / heavy metal
3. Math / art
4. the mountains / city parks
5. soccer / volleyball

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