Virtual functions allow functions to be overridden in derived classes. The virtual keyword before a function in the base class specifies that the function can be overridden. When a virtual function is called using a base class pointer, the version from the most derived class will be executed due to late binding. This allows runtime polymorphism where the function call is resolved based on the actual object type rather than the pointer variable type.
Operator overloading allows user-defined types in C++ to behave similarly to built-in types when operators are used on them. It allows operators to have special meanings depending on the context. Some key points made in the document include:
- Operator overloading enhances the extensibility of C++ by allowing user-defined types to work with operators like addition, subtraction, etc.
- Common operators that can be overloaded include arithmetic operators, increment/decrement, input/output, function call, and subscript operators.
- To overload an operator, a member or friend function is declared with the same name as the operator being overloaded. This function performs the desired operation on the class type.
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Inheritance allows a derived class to inherit properties from a base or parent class. A derived class inherits attributes and behaviors of the base class and can add its own attributes and behaviors. There are different types of inheritance including single, multilevel, multiple, hierarchical, and hybrid inheritance. Inheritance promotes code reuse and reduces development time.
The document discusses functions in C programming. It defines functions as self-contained blocks of code that perform a specific task. Functions make a program more modular and easier to debug by dividing a large program into smaller, simpler tasks. Functions can take arguments as input and return values. Functions are called from within a program to execute their code.
The document presents information about functions in the C programming language. It discusses what a C function is, the different types of C functions including library functions and user-defined functions. It provides examples of how to declare, define, call and pass arguments to C functions. Key points covered include how functions allow dividing a large program into smaller subprograms, the ability to call functions multiple times, and how functions improve readability, debugging and reusability of code. An example program demonstrates a simple C function that calculates the square of a number.
This document discusses classes and objects in C++. It defines a class as a user-defined data type that implements an abstract object by combining data members and member functions. Data members are called data fields and member functions are called methods. An abstract data type separates logical properties from implementation details and supports data abstraction, encapsulation, and hiding. Common examples of abstract data types include Boolean, integer, array, stack, queue, and tree structures. The document goes on to describe class definitions, access specifiers, static members, and how to define and access class members and methods.
The document discusses functions in C programming. The key points are:
1. A function is a block of code that performs a specific task. Functions allow code reusability and modularity.
2. main() is the starting point of a C program where execution begins. User-defined functions are called from main() or other functions.
3. Functions can take arguments and return values. There are different ways functions can be defined based on these criteria.
4. Variables used within a function have local scope while global variables can be accessed from anywhere. Pointers allow passing arguments by reference.
This document discusses inheritance in object-oriented programming. It defines inheritance as establishing a link between classes that allows sharing and accessing properties. There are three types of inheritance: single, multilevel, and hierarchical. Single inheritance involves one parent and one child class, multilevel inheritance adds intermediate classes, and hierarchical inheritance has one parent and multiple child classes. The document provides examples of inheritance code in Java and demonstrates a program using inheritance with interfaces. It notes some limitations of inheritance in Java.
Java abstract class & abstract methods,Abstract class in java
Abstract classes are classes that contain one or more abstract methods. An abstract method is a method that is declared, but contains no implementation. Abstract classes may not be instantiated, and require subclasses to provide implementations for the abstract methods.
The document discusses inheritance in C++. It defines inheritance as deriving a class from another class, allowing code reuse and fast development. There are different types of inheritance in C++: single inheritance where a class inherits from one base class; multiple inheritance where a class inherits from more than one base class; multilevel inheritance where a derived class inherits from another derived class; hierarchical inheritance where multiple subclasses inherit from a single base class; and hybrid inheritance which combines different inheritance types. Examples of each inheritance type are provided in C++ code snippets.
Method overriding allows a subclass to provide a specific implementation of a method that is already provided by its superclass. The subclass method must have the same name, parameters and return type as the superclass method. This allows the subclass to modify the behavior as needed and is how polymorphism is implemented. The super keyword can be used to call the superclass method from the overriding method.
INTRODUCTION
COMPARISON BETWEEN NORMAL FUNCTION AND INLINE FUNCTION
PROS AND CONS
WHY WHEN AND HOW TO USED?
GENERAL STRUCTURE OF INLINE FUNCTION
EXAMPLE WITH PROGRAM CODE
This document discusses polymorphism in object-oriented programming. It defines polymorphism as the ability for different classes to share a common interface and explains that it is commonly achieved through inheritance. The document then covers different types of polymorphism like static and dynamic, and mechanisms like function overloading, overriding, early and late binding, and pure virtual functions.
This document summarizes key concepts about file input/output in C++. It discusses what files are, how they are named and opened, and the process of reading from and writing to files. Specific functions and operators covered include open(), close(), << to write data, and >> to read data. It also discusses checking for open errors, formatting output, and detecting the end of a file. Program examples demonstrate how to open, read from, write to, and close files using C++.
The document discusses encapsulation in object-oriented programming. It defines encapsulation as combining data and functions into a single unit called a class, with data only accessible through class functions. This provides secure and consistent results by hiding implementation details and restricting access. An example C++ program demonstrates encapsulation by defining a class with private data members that can only be accessed and modified through public member functions. The advantages of encapsulation include easier application maintenance, improved understandability, and enhanced security.
The document discusses classes and objects in object-oriented programming. It defines a class as a blueprint for objects that bind data and functions together. A class defines data members and member functions. Objects are instances of a class that can access class data and functions. The document provides examples of defining a class called "test" with private and public members, and creating objects of the class to demonstrate accessing members.
The document discusses inline functions in C++. Inline functions allow code from a function to be pasted directly into the call site rather than executing a function call. This avoids overhead from calling and returning from functions. Good candidates for inline are small, simple functions called frequently. The document provides an example of a function defined with the inline keyword and the optimizations a compiler may perform after inlining. It also compares inline functions to macros and discusses where inline functions are best used.
This document defines polymorphism and describes its two types - compile-time and run-time polymorphism. Compile-time polymorphism is demonstrated through method overloading examples, while run-time polymorphism is demonstrated through method overriding examples. The key advantages of polymorphism are listed as code cleanliness, ease of implementation, alignment with real world scenarios, overloaded constructors, and reusability/extensibility.
Polymorphism refers to the ability of an object to take on multiple forms. In Java, polymorphism occurs when a reference variable can refer to objects of different subclasses. This allows methods to behave differently depending on the actual object being referred to. There are three main forms of polymorphism in Java: method overriding, abstract method implementation, and interface implementation. Polymorphism provides benefits like simplicity and extensibility by allowing code to interact generically with base types and subclasses without needing specific type details.
The document discusses different types of polymorphism in C++, including runtime polymorphism using virtual methods and compile-time polymorphism using templates. It notes that templates can provide polymorphism without the performance overhead of virtual methods, but may increase compile times. Both techniques have advantages and can be combined effectively in some cases to leverage their respective benefits.
Polymorphism refers to an object's ability to take on multiple forms. In object-oriented programming, polymorphism occurs when an entity such as a variable, function, or object can have more than one form. There are two main types of polymorphism: compile-time polymorphism (such as function and operator overloading) and runtime polymorphism (using virtual functions). Polymorphism allows programmers to work with general classes and let the runtime system handle the specific types, providing flexibility.
The document discusses polymorphism in object-oriented programming. It defines polymorphism as the ability for objects of different classes related by inheritance to respond differently to the same function call. Polymorphism can be achieved through virtual functions and allows late/dynamic binding at runtime based on the actual object type. The document also discusses early/static binding at compile time, pure virtual functions that define abstract base classes, and concrete derived classes that implement pure virtual functions from the base class.
This document discusses polymorphism as part of a preformulation study seminar. It defines polymorphism as the ability of a substance to exist in two or more crystalline forms that have different molecular arrangements. The key points covered include:
- The need to study polymorphism to select the most stable and soluble form for formulations. Metastable forms often have better bioavailability.
- Various methods to identify and characterize polymorphs such as X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis techniques like DSC and TGA, and microscopy.
- Factors that can influence polymorphic transitions like temperature, humidity, solvents, grinding, and compression during tableting.
- The importance of understanding polymorphism for properties like
A survey of distributed deadlock detection algorithmsanaykh1992
This document summarizes and compares four different distributed deadlock detection algorithms: Menasce's scheme, Chandy's scheme, Obermack's algorithm, and Mitchell's algorithm. It describes the key aspects of each algorithm, such as how they construct wait-for graphs or use probes to detect deadlocks. The document concludes that Menasce's scheme may not detect all deadlocks and can detect false ones, while Obermack's algorithm may detect false deadlocks. It finds that Mitchell's algorithm uses an effective probe detection technique compared to the other algorithms.
The document discusses access specifiers in C++ classes. There are three access specifiers: public, private, and protected. Private restricts access to class members to only within the class, public allows access from anywhere, and protected is used for inheritance but not discussed here. By default, members are private. Public members can be accessed from outside the class, while private members can only be accessed within class functions. Access specifiers control the scope and accessibility of class members.
C++ polymorphism allows objects to be treated as their base class type while exhibiting behavior specific to their derived class. There are two main types: inheritance polymorphism using public virtual functions, and interface polymorphism using template parameters. Inheritance polymorphism depends on virtual functions - functions declared virtual in a base class can be overridden in derived classes. Virtual functions allow dynamic binding so the correct implementation is called based on the object's actual derived type.
This document proposes an electronic "e-wallet card" as an alternative to traditional credit/debit cards. The e-wallet card would be created virtually through internet banking and used to make secure online payments. It aims to address disadvantages of traditional cards like easy duplication, need for a card reader, and limited acceptance. The e-wallet card would be single-use, valid for 48 hours only, and set to a pre-defined limit to minimize misuse. It can be created and used for online shopping through a standard process on Axis Bank's internet banking platform.
This material is for PGPSE / CSE students of AFTERSCHOOOL. PGPSE / CSE are free online programme - open for all - free for all - to promote entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship PGPSE is for those who want to transform the world. It is different from MBA, BBA, CFA, CA,CS,ICWA and other traditional programmes. It is based on self certification and based on self learning and guidance by mentors. It is for those who want to be entrepreneurs and social changers. Let us work together. Our basic idea is that KNOWLEDGE IS FREE & AND SHARE IT WITH THE WORLD
This material is for PGPSE / CSE students of AFTERSCHOOOL. PGPSE / CSE are free online programme - open for all - free for all - to promote entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship PGPSE is for those who want to transform the world. It is different from MBA, BBA, CFA, CA,CS,ICWA and other traditional programmes. It is based on self certification and based on self learning and guidance by mentors. It is for those who want to be entrepreneurs and social changers. Let us work together. Our basic idea is that KNOWLEDGE IS FREE & AND SHARE IT WITH THE WORLD
This material is for PGPSE / CSE students of AFTERSCHOOOL. PGPSE / CSE are free online programme - open for all - free for all - to promote entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship PGPSE is for those who want to transform the world. It is different from MBA, BBA, CFA, CA,CS,ICWA and other traditional programmes. It is based on self certification and based on self learning and guidance by mentors. It is for those who want to be entrepreneurs and social changers. Let us work together. Our basic idea is that KNOWLEDGE IS FREE & AND SHARE IT WITH THE WORLD
This material is for PGPSE / CSE students of AFTERSCHOOOL. PGPSE / CSE are free online programme - open for all - free for all - to promote entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship PGPSE is for those who want to transform the world. It is different from MBA, BBA, CFA, CA,CS,ICWA and other traditional programmes. It is based on self certification and based on self learning and guidance by mentors. It is for those who want to be entrepreneurs and social changers. Let us work together. Our basic idea is that KNOWLEDGE IS FREE & AND SHARE IT WITH THE WORLD
This material is for PGPSE / CSE students of AFTERSCHOOOL. PGPSE / CSE are free online programme - open for all - free for all - to promote entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship PGPSE is for those who want to transform the world. It is different from MBA, BBA, CFA, CA,CS,ICWA and other traditional programmes. It is based on self certification and based on self learning and guidance by mentors. It is for those who want to be entrepreneurs and social changers. Let us work together. Our basic idea is that KNOWLEDGE IS FREE & AND SHARE IT WITH THE WORLD
This material is for PGPSE / CSE students of AFTERSCHOOOL. PGPSE / CSE are free online programme - open for all - free for all - to promote entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship PGPSE is for those who want to transform the world. It is different from MBA, BBA, CFA, CA,CS,ICWA and other traditional programmes. It is based on self certification and based on self learning and guidance by mentors. It is for those who want to be entrepreneurs and social changers. Let us work together. Our basic idea is that KNOWLEDGE IS FREE & AND SHARE IT WITH THE WORLD
This material is for PGPSE / CSE students of AFTERSCHOOOL. PGPSE / CSE are free online programme - open for all - free for all - to promote entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship PGPSE is for those who want to transform the world. It is different from MBA, BBA, CFA, CA,CS,ICWA and other traditional programmes. It is based on self certification and based on self learning and guidance by mentors. It is for those who want to be entrepreneurs and social changers. Let us work together. Our basic idea is that KNOWLEDGE IS FREE & AND SHARE IT WITH THE WORLD
This material is for PGPSE / CSE students of AFTERSCHOOOL.
Digital wallets allow users to store payment and shipping information for online purchases. They function similarly to physical wallets by holding credit cards, cash, IDs, and contact details. Users can transfer funds from their bank account to their digital wallet to make purchases online. Popular e-wallet providers include PayTM, Google Wallet, and Yahoo Wallet, which offer conveniences like automatic form-filling and loyalty programs, though security and outages pose risks. The future of e-wallets may include automatic bill payment, integrated access to personal information, and person-to-person payments using enabled devices.
The document discusses several data models: hierarchical, network, relational, object-oriented, object-relational, deductive, and ER models. It provides descriptions of each model, including their key features, advantages, and disadvantages. The relational model is highlighted as the most popular currently due to its structural independence, conceptual simplicity, and powerful query capabilities using SQL. The ER model is also discussed as defining the conceptual view of databases through modeling real-world entities and relationships.
This document discusses types of inheritance in object-oriented programming including single, multilevel, multiple, hierarchical, and hybrid inheritance. It provides code examples and explanations of:
- Single, multilevel, multiple, hierarchical, and hybrid inheritance structures
- Access specifiers for base and derived classes and their effects
- Calling base class constructors from derived class constructors
- The virtual keyword and dynamic binding in inheritance
The document contains code examples demonstrating inheritance concepts like defining base and derived classes, accessing members of base classes, and calling base class constructors from derived classes. It also provides explanations of multilevel, multiple, and hybrid inheritance with diagrams.
The document discusses e-wallets, which allow users to store payment information like credit cards and bank accounts in a secure online environment. E-wallets can be used to send money to others via cell phone numbers and make payments without re-entering account details. Smart card technology powers e-wallets, using microprocessor chips to serve multiple applications. E-wallets offer advantages like convenience and control over payments, but also have disadvantages like potential for easy duplication and limited lifetime. The document provides an overview of e-wallets and their uses, features, payment methods, advantages, and applications.
Underwater Wireless Communication is the wireless communication in which acoustic signals (waves) carry digital information through an underwater channel.
This presentation discusses electronic wallets (e-wallets), which allow users to store payment information like credit cards and make purchases online more easily. E-wallets can be software on a personal computer or integrated into mobile devices. They automate the entry of payment and shipping details during online checkout. The presentation covers the definition of e-wallets, types like client-side versus server-side storage, security features, advantages of reducing data entry and online abandonment, potential disadvantages if fields are incomplete, examples like Yahoo Wallet, and the ECML standard.
eWallet Platform is innovative processing system for electronic wallets (electronic accounts) with Web and Mobile Apps interfaces.
This is a tool for end-users to pay for goods and services (restaurants, cinemas, shopping malls, online shopping, tickets, etc.) and also to make instant p2p money transfers, based on own electronic money issuing processing (Prepaid Payment Instruments).
For retailers: efficient and easy-to-integrate tool for accepting online & offline and also mobile (iOS, Android) payments.
Deriving products/services/technologies:
- e-money (Prepaid Payment Instruments) issuing and processing,
- e-wallets for end users and for merchants,
- p2p transfers,
- pre-paid card (based on MasterCard, Visa) as an access tool for e-wallet could be linked.
www.walletfactory.eu
www.mWallet.pro
This document discusses polymorphism in C++. It defines polymorphism as representing one form in multiple forms, with the original form in the base class and overridden forms in derived classes. It provides examples of static polymorphism through function and operator overloading, and dynamic polymorphism through virtual functions. Virtual functions allow derived classes to override a base class version of a function, and late binding occurs through pointers to the base class.
Comparison between runtime polymorphism and compile time polymorphismCHAITALIUKE1
Comparison between runtime polymorphism and compile time polymorphism -
Certainly! Here's a short description of the comparison between runtime polymorphism and compile-time polymorphism in a PowerPoint presentation (PPT):
Slide 1: Title
Title: "Comparison: Runtime Polymorphism vs. Compile-Time Polymorphism"
Slide 2: Introduction
Introduction to polymorphism.
Mention that polymorphism is a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming.
Slide 3: Compile-Time Polymorphism
Define Compile-Time Polymorphism.
Highlight that it's also known as Static or Early Binding Polymorphism.
Explain that it's resolved during compile-time.
Provide examples like function overloading.
Slide 4: Runtime Polymorphism
Define Runtime Polymorphism.
Highlight that it's also known as Dynamic or Late Binding Polymorphism.
Explain that it's resolved during runtime.
Provide examples like method overriding.
Slide 5: Key Differences
List the key differences between compile-time and runtime polymorphism.
Differences might include resolution time, method signatures, and performance implications.
Slide 6: Use Cases
Explain when to use compile-time polymorphism.
Provide scenarios where it's beneficial.
Slide 7: Use Cases (Cont.)
Explain when to use runtime polymorphism.
Provide scenarios where it's beneficial.
Slide 8: Pros and Cons
List the advantages and disadvantages of compile-time polymorphism.
List the advantages and disadvantages of runtime polymorphism.
Slide 9: Performance Comparison
Compare the performance aspects of both types of polymorphism.
Discuss factors like execution speed and memory usage.
Slide 10: Conclusion
Summarize the main points.
Suggest when to use each type of polymorphism based on the application's requirements
Polymorphism and inheritance are key concepts in object-oriented programming. Polymorphism allows objects of different types to be treated as a common type and occurs in two forms: compile-time polymorphism through function/operator overloading and runtime polymorphism through method overriding. Inheritance allows a class to acquire properties and behaviors of its parent class and occurs in single inheritance where a class inherits from one parent and multi-level inheritance where a class inherits from a parent that also inherits from another parent.
Polymorphism and inheritance are key concepts in object-oriented programming. Polymorphism allows objects to take on multiple forms, and there are two types: compile-time polymorphism achieved through function/operator overloading, and runtime polymorphism achieved through method overriding. Inheritance allows a class to inherit properties and behaviors from a parent class, and there are two types of inheritance: single inheritance where a class inherits from one parent class, and multi-level inheritance where a class can inherit from a parent class that itself inherits from another parent class.
Polymorphism.Difference between Inheritance & Polymorphismhuzaifaakram12
Polymorphism in Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass. It enables a single interface to represent different underlying forms (data types). There are two main types of polymorphism:
Compile-time polymorphism (static binding): Achieved through method overloading and operator overloading.
Runtime polymorphism (dynamic binding): Achieved through method overriding, where a subclass provides a specific implementation of a method already defined in its superclass.
Polymorphism refers to having many forms. There are two types of polymorphism: compile-time polymorphism and runtime polymorphism. Compile-time polymorphism includes function overloading and operator overloading, where functions with the same name but different parameters are resolved at compile-time. Runtime polymorphism is achieved through method overriding using virtual functions, where the function called is resolved at runtime based on the object type. This allows a base class pointer to call derived class functions.
This document provides an overview of object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts, including objects, classes, inheritance, abstraction, encapsulation, polymorphism, and operator overloading. It defines objects as having properties like state and behavior. Classes are used to create objects and define their properties and methods. Inheritance allows classes to inherit attributes and methods from parent classes. Abstraction hides irrelevant details and focuses on important properties. Encapsulation hides implementation details and exposes a public interface. Polymorphism allows objects to take different forms. Operator overloading allows operators to perform different tasks based on arguments. Examples are provided to illustrate key concepts.
Presentation on polymorphism in c++.pptxvishwadeep15
This is a PPT on polymorphism which lays a solid foundation on the basic concepts, useful for 1st year COMPUTER SCIENCE STUDENTS or any students keen on learning cpp , or computer science in general
This document provides an overview of polymorphism in Java, including the two types: compile-time polymorphism and run-time polymorphism. Compile-time polymorphism is demonstrated through method overloading, where a method can behave differently based on the parameters passed. Run-time polymorphism is shown via method overriding, where a child class can provide its own implementation of a method defined in the parent class, and the JVM determines which version to call based on the object. The document also lists some advantages of polymorphism such as cleaner code, ease of implementation, alignment with real-world concepts, reusability, and extensibility.
The document discusses two types of polymorphism in C++: compile-time polymorphism and runtime polymorphism. Compile-time polymorphism includes function overloading and operator overloading, where the function called is determined at compile time. Runtime polymorphism uses function overriding, where the function called is determined at runtime based on the object type. Examples are given of each using class inheritance and function definitions.
This document discusses polymorphism in C++. Polymorphism means an operator or function can take on multiple forms. C++ supports two types of polymorphism: compile-time and runtime. Compile-time polymorphism, also called static binding, includes function overloading and operator overloading where the version to call is determined at compile time based on arguments. Runtime polymorphism, also called dynamic binding, uses virtual functions where the target object and method are not known until runtime.
This document discusses polymorphism and its types. It defines polymorphism as representing one form in multiple forms. There are two types of polymorphism: compile-time polymorphism and run-time polymorphism. Compile-time polymorphism includes function overloading and operator overloading, which provide fast execution but are less flexible since binding occurs at compile-time. Run-time polymorphism includes virtual functions and uses dynamic binding via pointers, making it more flexible but slower since binding is determined at runtime. Virtual functions can be overridden in derived classes to change behavior when called through a base class pointer.
Lightening Talk I gave at Inaka in November 2015, after having developed Swift for a while.
It contains some lessons, mostly learned from the functional paradigm, that can be useful for any developer.
This document discusses polymorphism in C++. It defines polymorphism as the ability of an object to take on many forms. It describes static polymorphism through function overloading and overriding. Dynamic polymorphism is achieved through virtual functions and runtime binding using pointers to base class objects. Pure virtual functions define abstract classes that cannot be instantiated, while interface classes provide a common interface without inheriting behavior.
Minimal Introduction to C++ - Part III - FinalMichel Alves
Minimal Introduction to C++ - Part III - Final. C++ (pronounced "see plus plus") is a statically typed, free-form, multi-paradigm, compiled, general-purpose programming language. It is regarded as an intermediate-level language, as it comprises both high-level and low-level language features. Developed by Bjarne Stroustrup starting in 1979 at Bell Labs, C++ was originally named C with Classes, adding object oriented features, such as classes, and other enhancements to the C programming language.
This document discusses polymorphism in programming. It defines polymorphism as the ability for a message or data to be processed in multiple forms. There are two main types: static polymorphism (also called compile-time polymorphism), which uses method overloading and is resolved at compile time, and dynamic polymorphism (also called runtime polymorphism), which uses method overriding and is resolved at runtime. The document provides examples of each type, including method overloading in a calculation class and method overriding in shape and circle classes. Polymorphism in C# can be achieved through function overloading, operator overloading, dynamic binding, and using virtual functions.
Polymorphism allows objects of derived classes to be treated as the base class. This allows the same code to work with different object types through virtual functions. It reduces code duplication and improves maintainability. Polymorphism is demonstrated through an Employee class hierarchy where Manager and Clerical classes inherit from Employee but define their own behaviors. A list of Employees can be iterated over and treated the same due to polymorphism.
This document discusses polymorphism in object-oriented programming using Java. It defines polymorphism as having many forms, where classes related by inheritance can perform the same task in different ways. It provides an example of an Animal class with a sound method, where subclasses Cat and Dog override the method to output different sounds. This demonstrates runtime polymorphism, where the method called depends on the object. Compile-time polymorphism through method overloading is also discussed, where methods have the same name but different parameters. Polymorphism allows for consistent code by using the same method names for related tasks in different classes.
Slide Presentation from a Doctoral Virtual Open House presented on June 30, 2024 by staff and faculty of Capitol Technology University
Covers degrees offered, program details, tuition, financial aid and the application process.
Join educators from the US and worldwide at this year’s conference, themed “Strategies for Proficiency & Acquisition,” to learn from top experts in world language teaching.
How to Install Theme in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
With Odoo, we can select from a wide selection of attractive themes. Many excellent ones are free to use, while some require payment. Putting an Odoo theme in the Odoo module directory on our server, downloading the theme, and then installing it is a simple process.
How to Add Colour Kanban Records in Odoo 17 NotebookCeline George
In Odoo 17, you can enhance the visual appearance of your Kanban view by adding color-coded records using the Notebook feature. This allows you to categorize and distinguish between different types of records based on specific criteria. By adding colors, you can quickly identify and prioritize tasks or items, improving organization and efficiency within your workflow.
Split Shifts From Gantt View in the Odoo 17Celine George
Odoo allows users to split long shifts into multiple segments directly from the Gantt view.Each segment retains details of the original shift, such as employee assignment, start time, end time, and specific tasks or descriptions.
Beyond the Advance Presentation for By the Book 9John Rodzvilla
In June 2020, L.L. McKinney, a Black author of young adult novels, began the #publishingpaidme hashtag to create a discussion on how the publishing industry treats Black authors: “what they’re paid. What the marketing is. How the books are treated. How one Black book not reaching its parameters casts a shadow on all Black books and all Black authors, and that’s not the same for our white counterparts.” (Grady 2020) McKinney’s call resulted in an online discussion across 65,000 tweets between authors of all races and the creation of a Google spreadsheet that collected information on over 2,000 titles.
While the conversation was originally meant to discuss the ethical value of book publishing, it became an economic assessment by authors of how publishers treated authors of color and women authors without a full analysis of the data collected. This paper would present the data collected from relevant tweets and the Google database to show not only the range of advances among participating authors split out by their race, gender, sexual orientation and the genre of their work, but also the publishers’ treatment of their titles in terms of deal announcements and pre-pub attention in industry publications. The paper is based on a multi-year project of cleaning and evaluating the collected data to assess what it reveals about the habits and strategies of American publishers in acquiring and promoting titles from a diverse group of authors across the literary, non-fiction, children’s, mystery, romance, and SFF genres.
The membership Module in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
Some business organizations give membership to their customers to ensure the long term relationship with those customers. If the customer is a member of the business then they get special offers and other benefits. The membership module in odoo 17 is helpful to manage everything related to the membership of multiple customers.
Is Email Marketing Really Effective In 2024?Rakesh Jalan
Slide 1
Is Email Marketing Really Effective in 2024?
Yes, Email Marketing is still a great method for direct marketing.
Slide 2
In this article we will cover:
- What is Email Marketing?
- Pros and cons of Email Marketing.
- Tools available for Email Marketing.
- Ways to make Email Marketing effective.
Slide 3
What Is Email Marketing?
Using email to contact customers is called Email Marketing. It's a quiet and effective communication method. Mastering it can significantly boost business. In digital marketing, two long-term assets are your website and your email list. Social media apps may change, but your website and email list remain constant.
Slide 4
Types of Email Marketing:
1. Welcome Emails
2. Information Emails
3. Transactional Emails
4. Newsletter Emails
5. Lead Nurturing Emails
6. Sponsorship Emails
7. Sales Letter Emails
8. Re-Engagement Emails
9. Brand Story Emails
10. Review Request Emails
Slide 5
Advantages Of Email Marketing
1. Cost-Effective: Cheaper than other methods.
2. Easy: Simple to learn and use.
3. Targeted Audience: Reach your exact audience.
4. Detailed Messages: Convey clear, detailed messages.
5. Non-Disturbing: Less intrusive than social media.
6. Non-Irritating: Customers are less likely to get annoyed.
7. Long Format: Use detailed text, photos, and videos.
8. Easy to Unsubscribe: Customers can easily opt out.
9. Easy Tracking: Track delivery, open rates, and clicks.
10. Professional: Seen as more professional; customers read carefully.
Slide 6
Disadvantages Of Email Marketing:
1. Irrelevant Emails: Costs can rise with irrelevant emails.
2. Poor Content: Boring emails can lead to disengagement.
3. Easy Unsubscribe: Customers can easily leave your list.
Slide 7
Email Marketing Tools
Choosing a good tool involves considering:
1. Deliverability: Email delivery rate.
2. Inbox Placement: Reaching inbox, not spam or promotions.
3. Ease of Use: Simplicity of use.
4. Cost: Affordability.
5. List Maintenance: Keeping the list clean.
6. Features: Regular features like Broadcast and Sequence.
7. Automation: Better with automation.
Slide 8
Top 5 Email Marketing Tools:
1. ConvertKit
2. Get Response
3. Mailchimp
4. Active Campaign
5. Aweber
Slide 9
Email Marketing Strategy
To get good results, consider:
1. Build your own list.
2. Never buy leads.
3. Respect your customers.
4. Always provide value.
5. Don’t email just to sell.
6. Write heartfelt emails.
7. Stick to a schedule.
8. Use photos and videos.
9. Segment your list.
10. Personalize emails.
11. Ensure mobile-friendliness.
12. Optimize timing.
13. Keep designs clean.
14. Remove cold leads.
Slide 10
Uses of Email Marketing:
1. Affiliate Marketing
2. Blogging
3. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
4. Newsletter Circulation
5. Transaction Notifications
6. Information Dissemination
7. Gathering Feedback
8. Selling Courses
9. Selling Products/Services
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Principles of Roods Approach!!!!!!!.pptxibtesaam huma
Principles of Rood’s Approach
Treatment technique used in physiotherapy for neurological patients which aids them to recover and improve quality of life
Facilitatory techniques
Inhibitory techniques
Delegation Inheritance in Odoo 17 and Its Use CasesCeline George
There are 3 types of inheritance in odoo Classical, Extension, and Delegation. Delegation inheritance is used to sink other models to our custom model. And there is no change in the views. This slide will discuss delegation inheritance and its use cases in odoo 17.
How to Store Data on the Odoo 17 WebsiteCeline George
Here we are going to discuss how to store data in Odoo 17 Website.
It includes defining a model with few fields in it. Add demo data into the model using data directory. Also using a controller, pass the values into the template while rendering it and display the values in the website.
2. Haldia Institute of Technology
Presented By : -
Name Roll no.
Purabi Biswas 14/CS/70
Sanjit Shaw B14/CS/127
Shubham Singhanaia B14/CS/127
(Computer Science & Engineering)
3. POLYMORPHISM
The process of representing one Form in multiple forms is
known as Polymorphism. Here one form represent original
form or original method always resides in base class and
multiple forms represents overridden method which resides in
derived classes.
Polymorphism is derived from 2 Greek words: poly and
morphs. The word "poly" means many and morphs means
forms.
4. Real life example of Polymorphism
Suppose if you are in class room that time you behave
like a student, when you are in market at that time you
behave like a customer, when you at your home at that
time you behave like a son or daughter, Here one person
have different-different behaviors.
5. Type of Polymorphism
Static polymorphism is also known as early binding and compile-time polymorphism.
In static polymorphism memory will be allocated at compile-time.
Dynamic polymorphism is also known as late binding and run-time polymorphism. In
dynamic polymorphism memory will be allocated at run-time.
Polymorphism
Static
Function
Overloading
Operator
Overloading
Dynamic
Virtual
Functions
6. Method Overloading
Whenever same method name is exiting multiple times in the same class with
different number of parameter or different order of parameters or different types of
parameters is known as method overloading.
In next example method "sum()" is present in Addition class with same name but
with different signature or arguments.
7. Function Overloading Example
class Addition {
public: void sum(int a, int b) {
cout<<"a+b :"<<a+b; } //output :- a+b : 30
void sum(int a, int b, int c) {
cout<<"a+b+c :"<<a+b+c; } //output :- a+b+c : 60
};
int main() {
Addition obj;
obj.sum(10, 20);
cout<<endl;
obj.sum(10, 20, 30); }
8. Operator Overloading
The process of making an operator to exhibit different behaviors in different
instances is known as operator overloading.
Only predefined operator can be overloaded.
Types Of Operator Overloading
Unary operator overloading.
These Operators have only single operand.
Examples:- ++,--,~,!
Binary operator overloading.
These operators can have two or more operands.
Examples:-+,-,*,/,%,^,=,==,+=,&,&& etc
9. Operator Overloading Example
class complex{ int main(){
private:: complex c1,c2,c3;
int a,b; c1.set_data(3,4);
public:void set_data(int x,int y){ c2.set_data(5,6);
a=x;b=y;} c3=c1.add+(c2);
void show_data(){ c3.show_data();
cout<<“n a=“<<a<<“b=“<<b;} return 0;}
complex add+(complex c){
complex temp ;
temp.a=a+c.a;
temp.b=b+c.b;
return temp;}};
10. Virtual Function
A virtual function is a member function that is declared as virtual within a base
class and redefined by a derived class.
To create virtual function, precede the base version of function’s declaration with
the keyword virtual.
Here we use a pointer to the base class to refer to all the derived objects.
The method name and type signature should be same for both base and derived
version of function.
11. Using Virtual Keyword Example
class A {
public: virtual void show() {
cout<<"Content of base class.n"; }};
class B : public A {
public: void show() {
cout<<"Content of derived class.n"; } };
int main() {
A b,*bptr; //Base class pointer
B d; //Derived class object
bptr = &b;
bptr->show(); //Late Binding Occurs
Bptr=&d;
Bptr->show();
return 0; }