article

The influence of shape on the perception of material reflectance

Authors:

Jurgen Laurijssen,

Philip DutréAuthors Info & Claims

ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), Volume 26, Issue 3

Pages 77 - es

https://doi.org/10.1145/1276377.1276473

Published: 29 July 2007 Publication History

Abstract

Visual observation is our principal source of information in determining the nature of objects, including shape, material or roughness. The physiological and cognitive processes that resolve visual input into an estimate of the material of an object are influenced by the illumination and the shape of the object. This affects our ability to select materials by observing them on a point-lit sphere, as is common in current 3D modeling applications.

In this paper we present an exploratory psychophysical experiment to study various influences on material discrimination in a realistic setting. The resulting data set is analyzed using a wide range of statistical techniques. Analysis of variance is used to estimate the magnitude of the influence of geometry, and fitted psychometric functions produce significantly diverse material discrimination thresholds across different shapes and materials.

Suggested improvements to traditional material pickers include direct visualization on the target object, environment illumination, and the use of discrimination thresholds as a step size for parameter adjustments.

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Cited By

Marlow PAnderson B(2024)Interactions Between 3D Surface Shape and Material PerceptionAnnual Review of Vision Science10.1146/annurev-vision-102122-09421310:1(69-89)Online publication date: 18-Sep-2024
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-vision-102122-094213
Wang MZhou JFeng WJiang YSerrano A(2024)Studying the Effect of Material and Geometry on Perceptual Outdoor IlluminationIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2023.334756030:9(6468-6480)Online publication date: Sep-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2023.3347560
Šarić DSole A(2023)Visually Significant Dimensions and Parameters for GlossJournal of Imaging10.3390/jimaging1001001010:1(10)Online publication date: 29-Dec-2023
https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging10010010
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Index Terms

The influence of shape on the perception of material reflectance
1. Applied computing
  1. Law, social and behavioral sciences
2. Computing methodologies
  1. Computer graphics
    1. Image manipulation
      1. Texturing

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cover image ACM Transactions on Graphics

ACM Transactions on Graphics Volume 26, Issue 3

July 2007

976 pages

ISSN:0730-0301

EISSN:1557-7368

DOI:10.1145/1276377

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Copyright © 2007 ACM.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 29 July 2007

Published in TOG Volume 26, Issue 3

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Cited By

Marlow PAnderson B(2024)Interactions Between 3D Surface Shape and Material PerceptionAnnual Review of Vision Science10.1146/annurev-vision-102122-09421310:1(69-89)Online publication date: 18-Sep-2024
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-vision-102122-094213
Wang MZhou JFeng WJiang YSerrano A(2024)Studying the Effect of Material and Geometry on Perceptual Outdoor IlluminationIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2023.334756030:9(6468-6480)Online publication date: Sep-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2023.3347560
Šarić DSole A(2023)Visually Significant Dimensions and Parameters for GlossJournal of Imaging10.3390/jimaging1001001010:1(10)Online publication date: 29-Dec-2023
https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging10010010
Morimoto TAkbarinia AStorrs KCheeseman JSmithson HGegenfurtner KFleming R(2023)Color and gloss constancy under diverse lighting environmentsJournal of Vision10.1167/jov.23.7.823:7(8)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2023
https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.7.8
Deschaintre VGuerrero-Viu JGutierrez DBoubekeur TMasia B(2023)The Visual Language of FabricsACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/359239142:4(1-15)Online publication date: 26-Jul-2023
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Ohara MKim JKoida K(2022)The Role of Specular Reflections and Illumination in the Perception of Thickness in Solid Transparent ObjectsFrontiers in Psychology10.3389/fpsyg.2022.76605613Online publication date: 17-Feb-2022
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.766056
Sawayama MDobashi YOkabe MHosokawa KKoumura TSaarela TOlkkonen MNishida S(2022)Visual discrimination of optical material properties: A large-scale studyJournal of Vision10.1167/jov.22.2.1722:2(17)Online publication date: 23-Feb-2022
https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.22.2.17
Delanoy JLagunas MCondor JGutierrez DMasia B(2022)A Generative Framework for Image‐based Editing of Material Appearance using Perceptual AttributesComputer Graphics Forum10.1111/cgf.1444641:1(453-464)Online publication date: 2-Feb-2022
https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.14446
Cheeseman JFerwerda JMaile FFleming R(2021)Scaling and discriminability of perceived glossJournal of the Optical Society of America A10.1364/JOSAA.40945438:2(203)Online publication date: 18-Jan-2021
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Lagunas MSerrano AGutierrez DMasia B(2021)The joint role of geometry and illumination on material recognitionJournal of Vision10.1167/jov.21.2.221:2(2)Online publication date: 3-Feb-2021
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