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Maria K Tupamahu

    Maria K Tupamahu

    Recently, the relationship between farmer exchange rates and the variables that influence them still leaves debate and various empirical findings. In general, this study aims to 1) analyze inflation's effect on farmers' exchange... more
    Recently, the relationship between farmer exchange rates and the variables that influence them still leaves debate and various empirical findings. In general, this study aims to 1) analyze inflation's effect on farmers' exchange rates in Eastern Indonesia. 2) Analyze the effect of changes in the agricultural sector's economic structure on the exchange rate of farmers in Eastern Indonesia. 3) Analyze the effect of farmer exchange rates in the previous year on farmer exchange rates in Eastern Indonesia. 4) Analyze the simultaneous effect of the inflation rate, changes in the economic structure, and the previous farmer exchange rate on farmers' exchange rate in Eastern Indonesia. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The quantitative analysis tool used is the Panel Data regression model. The data used is panel data from 12 provinces in Eastern Indonesia for the period 2010-2018. There are several approaches to estimating the pane...
    This study examines women’s activities which include production and reproduction activities in several economic sectors as a source of livelihood for the women in negeri Booi community. This study was done in a qualitative manner with a... more
    This study examines women’s activities which include production and reproduction activities in several economic sectors as a source of livelihood for the women in negeri Booi community. This study was done in a qualitative manner with a phenomenological approach, integrated with an institutional economic perspective in negeri Booi, Saparua island, Central Maluku. The key informants participated in this study were women who collected nutmeg, owners of dusung (garden), and saniri negeri (village government). The data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations and documentation. The results show that the activities done by the rural women in an effort to meet their household needs were production, reproduction, and access and control of resources. Further, local wisdom or tradition also played an important role in carrying out these activities, including bapilih tradition. It was a dominant factor influencing the efforts to meet the women’s household needs in negeri Booi. ...
    Financial matters is a numerical portrayal of human conduct, and like any scientific model it depends on specific suppositions. We wil contend, in any case, that on account of financial matters the suppositions are so totally withdrawn... more
    Financial matters is a numerical portrayal of human conduct, and like any scientific model it depends on specific suppositions. We wil contend, in any case, that on account of financial matters the suppositions are so totally withdrawn from the real world, and with the need and conduct of a great many people, that the outcome is an exceptionally deceptive personification. The hypothesis is less a science than a belief system. The motivation behind why such a significant number of individuals are conned into thingking the presumptions sensible is that they depend on thoughts from regions like material science or building that are the piece of our 2,500-year logical legacy going back to the antiquated Greeks. Cursorily they have the look and feel of genuine science, yet they are fake coin. To make progress, it’s not enough tp adjust or revise these assumptions. Much work has already been done in exploring minor varitions. Instead, we need to reinvent the subject from the bottom up. Wh...
    The main objective of this study is to examine the problem of declining competitiveness in Indonesia during the period of the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on WEF assessment, there are  five main pillars (of the 12 pillars) of... more
    The main objective of this study is to examine the problem of declining competitiveness in Indonesia during the period of the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on WEF assessment, there are  five main pillars (of the 12 pillars) of Indonesia's competitiveness decreased such as Adoption of Information and Communication Technology (ICT Adoption), Health, Skills, Labor Market, and Product Market, and affected  the competitiveness level  slump  down under three other ASEAN Countries, namely Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand.  The research method used is qualitative model with data collection techniques applied observation, interviews, and documentation studies (published by competent state institutions). The results  showed that the Covid-19 outbreak has proven to be the cause of the weakening of the socio-economic sector, followed by poor implementation of social protection policies implemented by the government unable to suppress the spread of the  Covid-19 pandemic, and then c...
    The research and study cover a theoretical discussion and empirical study on Volatility Of Rupiah Exchange Rate to Us Dollar And Factors that it Influence based on Quartely data from Q12001 to Q42015 . The research employs the... more
    The research and study cover a theoretical discussion and empirical study on Volatility Of Rupiah Exchange Rate to Us Dollar And Factors that it Influence based on Quartely data from Q12001 to Q42015 . The research employs the Cointegration and Engle Granger-Error Correction Model (ECM) approach by applying the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The ECM is performed to anticipate the possibility of errors and disparity between the theoretical model and the statistical model as well as to identify long-term balance and validity of the model employed in the research. The research results indicate that within a long-term period, there is balance between changes in the rupiah exchange rate and macro-economic variables, i.e. interest rate and inflation within the observed period. On the other hand, within a short-term period changes in the rupiah exchange rate are affected significantly by interest rate, inflation and the ECT variable. Within such a period, PDB, and M2 variables do not ...
    Kebangkitan Maluku dari Konflik pada tahun 1999-2003 mulai terlihat, pembangunan infrastruktur menunjukan perbaikan yang sangat signifikan. Hal ini tercermin dari alokasi anggaran pemerintah untuk infrastruktur yang cenderung mengalami... more
    Kebangkitan Maluku dari Konflik pada tahun 1999-2003 mulai terlihat, pembangunan infrastruktur menunjukan perbaikan yang sangat signifikan. Hal ini tercermin dari alokasi anggaran pemerintah untuk infrastruktur yang cenderung mengalami peningkatan jika dilihat dari persentasenya terhadap PDRB. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis peranan infrastruktur melalui analisis keterkaitan, analisis koefesien dan kepekaan penyebaran, analisis multiplier dan analisis dampak investasi infrastruktur terhadap sektor perekonomian di Provinsi Maluku. Infrastruktur yang dianalisis meliputi Ketenagalistrikan, Pengadaan Air Minum, Bangunan/Konstruksi serta pengangkutan dan informasi komunikasi. Data yang digunakan adalah Tabel Input-Output Provinsi Maluku Tahun 2013.
    As a major lending institution, nationalized banks in India have the major responsibilities for achieving the government's socio-economic objectives like growth in agriculture, education, small scale sector, and housing in the... more
    As a major lending institution, nationalized banks in India have the major responsibilities for achieving the government's socio-economic objectives like growth in agriculture, education, small scale sector, and housing in the backward area. This is because, in emergent countries like India, the availability of funds for the above priority sectors is scarce. Hence, in this paper, we aim to see any impact of cash in hand on lending to the priority sector. The article analyzes secondary data of 12 years periods starting from 1st April 2006 to 31st March 2018 (total span of 12 years). The outcome indicates nationalized bank's ability to generate priority sector loans is checked by the availability of cash in hand.
    Since Indonesia implemented regional autonomy, part of the financial authority was delegated to the regions so that the regions could independently optimize their regional financial potential, mainly from taxes and levies as their main... more
    Since Indonesia implemented regional autonomy, part of the financial authority was delegated to the regions so that the regions could independently optimize their regional financial potential, mainly from taxes and levies as their main source of income. Ambon City as an area that has long implemented autonomy still faces the problem of how to optimize the potential of PAD, especially through taxes and levies. This study aims to analyze strategies for optimizing taxes and levies in Ambon City. This study uses two research instruments, namely SWOT analysis and Model Vector Error Correction Model. Estimated results are then developed by forecasting for the next 10 years. The results show that both taxes and levies experienced a significant increase but in certain periods experienced fluctuations influenced by several macroeconomic variables.