Reptilia

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Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladi: †Parareptilia – Eureptilia
Overview of extant ordines: Crocodilia – Rhynchocephalia – Saurischia – Squamata – Testudines
Genera incertae sedis: †Revueltosaurus

Nome

Reptilia Laurenti, 1768

Classifications

Main page: Reptilia (classifications).

Riferimenti

Benton, M. J. (2004), Vertebrate Paleontology, 3rd ed. Blackwell Science Ltd University of Bristol taxonomic hierarchy of the vertebrates
Carroll, RL (1988), Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, WH Freeman & Co.
Cogălniceanu, D., Rozylowicz, L., Székely, P., Samoilă, C., Stănescu, F., Tudor, M., Székely, D. & Iosif, R. 2013. Diversity and distribution of reptiles in Romania. ZooKeys 341: 49–76. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.341.5502 Reference page.
Cruz-Elizalde, R., Ramírez-Bautista, A., Hernández-Salinas, U., Berriozabal-Islas, C. & Wilson, L.D. 2019. An updated checklist of the herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: species richness, diversity, and conservation status. Zootaxa 4638(2): 273–290. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4638.2.7 Reference page.
Davis, D.R. & LaDuc, T.J. 2018. Amphibians and reptiles of C. E. Miller Ranch and the Sierra Vieja, Chihuahuan Desert, Texas, USA. ZooKeys 735: 97–130. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.735.22200. Reference page.
Davis, D.R. & LaDuc, T.J. 2018. Corrigenda: Davis DR, LaDuc TJ (2018) Amphibians and reptiles of C. E. Miller Ranch and the Sierra Vieja, Chihuahuan Desert, Texas, USA. ZooKeys 735:97–130. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.735.22200. ZooKeys 744: 149–149. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.744.25059. Reference page.
Flores-Villela, O.; Reynoso, V.H.; Magaña-Cota, G. 2010: More notes on Alfredo Dugès’ names for Mexican reptilian taxa. Zootaxa, 2600: 66–68. Preview
Ibrahim, N., Sereno, P.C., Varricchio, D.J., Martill, D.M., Dutheil, D.B., Unwin, D.M., Baidder, L., Larsson, H.C.E., Zouhri, S. & Kaoukaya, A. 2020. Geology and paleontology of the Upper Cretaceous Kem Kem Group of eastern Morocco. ZooKeys 928: 1–216. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.928.47517 Reference page.
Kaiser, H. et al. 2011: The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report. ZooKeys, 109: 19–86. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.109.1439
Krysko, K.L. et al. 2011: Verified non-indigenous amphibians and reptiles in Florida from 1863 through 2010: outlining the invasion process and identifying invasion pathways and stages. Zootaxa, 3028: 1–64. Preview
Krysko, K.L. et al. 2012: Taxonomic corrections of certain verified non-indigenous reptiles from Florida reported by Krysko et al. (2011). Zootaxa, 3199: 66–68. Preview
Marques, M.P., Parrinha, D., Lopes-Lima, M., Tiutenko, A., Bauer, A.M. & Ceríaco, L.M.P. 2024. An island in a sea of sand: a first checklist of the herpetofauna of the Serra da Neve inselberg, southwestern Angola. ZooKeys 1201: 167–217. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1201.120750 Reference page.
McCranie, J.R. 2015. A checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Honduras, with additions, comments on taxonomy, some recent taxonomic decisions, and areas of further studies needed. Zootaxa 3931(3): 352–386. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3931.3.2 Reference page.
Miranda, J.P., Costa, J.C.L. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2012. Reptiles from Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, Maranhão, northeastern Brazil. ZooKeys 246: 51–68. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.246.2593 Reference page.
Palacios-Aguilar, R. & Flores-Villela, O. 2018. An updated checklist of the herpetofauna from Guerrero, Mexico. Zootaxa 4422(1): 1–24. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4422.1.1 Reference page.
Pauly, G.B.; Hillis, D.M.; Cannatella, D.C. 2009: Taxonomic freedom and the role of official lists of species names. Herpetologica, 65: 115–128. DOI: 10.1655/08-031R1.1
Razzetti, E. et al. 2011: Annotated checklist and distribution of the Socotran Archipelago Herpetofauna (Reptilia). Zootaxa, 2826: 1–44. Preview
Rivas, G.A. et al. 2012: Reptiles of Venezuela: an updated and commented checklist. Zootaxa, 3211: 1–64. Preview
Savage, J.M.; Bolaños, F. 2009: A checklist of the Amphibians and Reptiles of Costa Rica: additions and nomenclatural revisions. Zootaxa, 2005: 1–23. Abstract & excerpt
Speybroeck, J.; Beukema, W.; Crochet, P.A. 2010: A tentative species list of the European herpetofauna (Amphibia and Reptilia) — an update. Zootaxa, 2492: 1–27. Preview
Uetz, P. 2010: The original descriptions of reptiles. Zootaxa, 2334: 59–68. Preview PDF
Uetz, P., Cherikh, S., Shea, G., Ineich, I., Campbell, P.D., Doronin, I.V., Rosado, J., Wynn, A.H., Tighe, K.A., McDiarmid, R.W., Lee, J.L., Köhler, G., Ellis, R.J., Doughty, P., Raxworthy, C.J., Scheinberg, L.A., Resetar, A., Sabaj Pérez, M.A., Schneider, G., Franzen, M., Glaw, F., Böhme, W., Schweiger, S., Gemel, R., Couper, P., Amey, A.P., Dondorp, E., Ofer, G., Meiri, S. & Wallach, V. 2019. A global catalog of primary reptile type specimens. Zootaxa 4695(5): 438–450. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4695.5.2 Reference page.
Uetz, P. et al. 1995-2012. The Reptile Database.
Young, C.C. & Dong, Z-M. 1972. On the aquatic reptiles of the Triassic in China. Memoir of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Palaeoanthropology 9: 11-34.

Additional references

Ceríaco, L.M.P., Marques, M.P. & Bauer, A.M. 2018. Miscellanea Herpetologica Sanctithomae, with a provisional checklist of the terrestrial herpetofauna of São Tomé, Príncipe and Annobon islands. Zootaxa 4387(1): 91–108. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4387.1.4 Reference page.
Ceríaco, L.M.P., Marques, M.P., de Sousa, A.C.A., Veríssimo, J., Beja, P. & Ferreira, S. 2023. Illustrated keys and a DNA barcode reference library of the amphibians and terrestrial reptiles (Amphibia, Reptilia) of São Tomé and Príncipe (Gulf of Guinea, West Africa). Zookeys 1168: 41–75. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1168.101334 Reference page.
Fatihah-Syafiq, M., Badli-Sham, B.H., Fahmi-Ahmad, M., Aqmal-Naser, M., Rizal, S.A., Azmi, M.S.A., Grismer, L.L. & Ahmad, A.B. 2020. Checklist of herpetofauna in the severely degraded ecosystem of Bidong Island, Peninsular Malaysia, South China Sea. ZooKeys, 985: 143–162. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.985.54737 Reference page.
Flores-Villela, O., Ríos-Muñoz, C.A., Magaña-Cota, G.E. & Quezadas-Tapia, N.L. 2016. Alfredo Dugès’ type specimens of amphibians and reptiles revisited. Zootaxa 4092(1): 33–54. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.2.Reference page.
de Freitas, M.A., Vieira, R.S., Entiauspe-Neto, O.M., Sousa, S.O. e, Farias, T., Sousa, A.G. & de Moura, G.J.B. 2017. Herpetofauna of the Northwest Amazon forest in the state of Maranhão, Brazil, with remarks on the Gurupi Biological Reserve. Zookeys, 643: 141–155. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.643.8215. Reference page.
Díaz de la Vega-Pérez, A.H., Jiménez-Arcos, V.H., Centenero-Alcalá, E., Méndez-de la Cruz, F.R. & Ngo, A. 2019. Diversity and conservation of amphibians and reptiles of a protected and heavily disturbed forest of central Mexico. Zookeys, 830: 111–125. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.830.31490 Reference page.
Gray, R. & Strine, C.T. 2017. Herpetofaunal assemblages of a lowland broadleaf forest, an overgrown orchard forest and a lime orchard in Stann Creek, Belize. ZooKeys 707: 131–165. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.707.14029. Reference page.
Lee, K-H., Chen, T-H., Shang, G., Clulow, S., Yang, Y-J. & Lin, S-M. 2019. A check list and population trends of invasive amphibians and reptiles in Taiwan. Zookeys, 829: 85–130. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.829.27535 Reference page.
Lemos-Espinal, J.A. & Smith, G.R. 2016. Amphibians and reptiles of the state of Coahuila, Mexico, with comparison with adjoining states. ZooKeys 593: 117–137. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.593.8484. Reference page.
Lemos-Espinal, J.A. & Smith, G.R. 2020. A checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Sinaloa, Mexico with a conservation status summary and comparisons with neighboring states. ZooKeys, 931: 85–114. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.931.50922 Reference page.
Lemos-Espinal, J.A., Smith, G. & Cruz, A. 2016. Amphibians and Reptiles of the state of Nuevo León, Mexico. ZooKeys 594: 123–141. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.594.8289. Reference page.
Lemos-Espinal, J.A., Smith, G.R., Woolrich-Piña, G.A. & Cruz, A. 2017. Amphibians and reptiles of the state of Chihuahua, Mexico, with comparisons with adjoining states. ZooKeys 658: 105–130. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.658.10665. Reference page.
Lemos-Espinal, J.A., Smith, G.R., Gadsden-Esparza, H., Valdez-Lares, R. & Woolrich-Piña, G.A. 2018. Amphibians and reptiles of the state of Durango, Mexico, with comparisons with adjoining states. ZooKeys 748: 65–87. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.748.22768. Reference page.
Lemos-Espinal, J.A., Smith, G.R. & Rorabaugh, J.C. 2019. A conservation checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Sonora, Mexico, with updated species lists. Zookeys, 829: 131–160. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.829.32146 Reference page.
Lemos-Espinal, J.A., Smith, G.R. & Woolrich-Piña, G.A. 2018. Amphibians and reptiles of the state of San Luis Potosí, Mexico, with comparisons with adjoining states. ZooKeys 753: 83–106. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.753.21094. Reference page.
Ceron de la Luz, N.M., Lemos-Espinal, J.A. & Smith, G.R. 2016. A diversity and conservation inventory of the Herpetofauna of the Cuautlapan Valley, Veracruz, Mexico. Zootaxa 4205(2): 127–142. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4205.2.2. Reference page.
Moraes, L.J.C.L., Almeida, A.P., Fraga, R., Zamora, R.R., Pirani, R.M., Silva, A.A.A., Carvalho, V.T., Gordo, M. & Werneck, F.P. 2017. Integrative overview of the herpetofauna from Serra da Mocidade, a granitic mountain range in Northern Brazil. ZooKeys 715: 103—159. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.715.20288 Reference page.
Ortiz-Yusty, C.E., Daza, J.M., Paez, V.P. & Bock, B.C. 2015. The collection of the Herpetological Museum of the University of Antioquia (northwestern Colombia). Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e1325. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e1325 Reference page.
Rödel, M-O. & Glos, J. 2019. Herpetological surveys in two proposed protected areas in Liberia, West Africa. Zoosystematics and Evolution, 95: 15–35. DOI: 10.3897/zse.95.31726 Reference page.
Sanguila, M.B., Cobb, K.A., Siler, C.D., Diesmos, A.C., Alcala, A.C. & Brown, R.M. 2016. The amphibians and reptiles of Mindanao Island, southern Philippines, II: the herpetofauna of northeast Mindanao and adjacent islands. ZooKeys 624: 1–132. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.624.9814 . Reference page.
San-Martín-Órdenes, J., Muñoz-Léal, S., Garin, C.F. & González-Acuña, D. 2019. A systematic review of parasites and micropredators of non-avian reptiles (Reptilia=Sauropsida) in Chile. Zootaxa 4543(3): 301–340. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4543.3.1 Reference page.
Suraprasit, K., Jaeger, J.J., Chaimanee, Y., Chavasseau, O., Yamee, C., Tian, P. & Panha, S. 2016. The Middle Pleistocene vertebrate fauna from Khok Sung (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand): biochronological and paleobiogeographical implications. ZooKeys 613: 1-157. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.613.8309. Reference page.
Uetz, P. & Stylianou, A. 2018. The original descriptions of reptiles and their subspecies. Zootaxa 4375(2): 257–264. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4375.2.5. Full article (PDF) Reference page.

Nomi comuni

azərbaycanca: Sürünənlər
Boarisch: Kriachviecher, Reptilien
беларуская: Паўзуны
বাংলা: সরীসৃপ
català: Rèptils
čeština: Plazi
dansk: Krybdyr
Deutsch: Reptilien
Ελληνικά: Ερπετά
English: Reptiles
español: Reptiles
suomi: Matelijat
Nordfriisk: Krepdiarten
français: Reptiles
galego: Réptiles
Hawaiʻi: Mo‘ohana
עברית: זוחלים
magyar: hüllők
հայերեն: Սողուններ
íslenska: Skriðdýr
italiano: Rettili
日本語: 爬虫綱
ქართული: ქვეწარმავლები
한국어: 파충강
lietuvių: Ropliai
မြန်မာဘာသာ: တွားသွားသတ္တဝါ
Nederlands: Reptielen
norsk: Krypdyr
ଓଡ଼ିଆ: ସରିସୃପ
polski: Gady
português: Réptil
română: Reptile
русский: Пресмыкающиеся, Рептилии
slovenčina: Plazy
slovenščina: Plazilci
shqip: Zvarranikët, Rreptilët
svenska: Kräldjur
ไทย: สัตว์เลื้อยคลาน
Tagalog: Bayabag
Türkçe: Sürüngenler
українська: Плазуни
Tiếng Việt: Động vật bò sát
中文: 爬蟲類

Per trovare altri contenuti multimediali, visita Reptilia su Wikimedia Commons.