Mustaqim Pabbajah
Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta, Informatics Techniques, Faculty Member
- Mustaqim Pabbajah is a Researcher and Senior Lecturer of Islamic Education, Informatics Department, Faculty of Scienceedit
Religious mediation has become a new discourse in today's digital industry society. This is inseparable from various forms of online media that can be accessed openly through new media, including the consumption of religious teachings and... more
Religious mediation has become a new discourse in today's digital industry society. This is inseparable from various forms of online media that can be accessed openly through new media, including the consumption of religious teachings and understanding. This paper discusses the construction of new media on the dynamics of religious movements in Indonesia, by observing the use of social media such as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter are consumed massively in the middle of religious communities in Indonesia. This writing is based on observations with a netnographic approach in online media with qualitative descriptive research methods. This paper shows that the intensity of moderate religious movements taking place in the digital age has increased. This is related to the intensity of new consumption media that construct the realization of religious movements that give color to the online media. Also, information disclosure and calls for mass mobilization through new media have implications in a massive religious movement.
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Zakat, which is supposed to be for the alleviation of poverty, has actually been a source of problems because of the fact that the distribution has not been in line with its objectives. This current study addresses the inequality in the... more
Zakat, which is supposed to be for the alleviation of poverty, has actually been a source of problems because of the fact that the distribution has not been in line with its objectives. This current study addresses the inequality in the distribution of zakat to impoverished urban. The distribution of zakat is one of the substantial instruments for the Islamic financial ecosystem to alleviate poverty. The distribution of zakat aims to cater to impoverished communities’ needs and provide financial protection. This study relays on a descriptive qualitative research design where data were obtained through interviews and literature study. The data is used to analyse the concept of inequality in relation to poverty as a result of the unequal distribution of zakat. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of zakat is personally and unequally distributed. The unequal distribution of zakat impacts the welfare of people experiencing poverty due to inequality in selecting zakat...
The ratification of job creation law or omnibus law that changes clauses and establishes new regulations in a legal codification format has led to rejection in several regions in Indonesia because justice is not been reflected in terms of... more
The ratification of job creation law or omnibus law that changes clauses and establishes new regulations in a legal codification format has led to rejection in several regions in Indonesia because justice is not been reflected in terms of licensing aspects and weakened responsibilities. The omnibus law legislative process, which has so much been able to be completed in a short time, during the Covid-19 situation. This matter triggers the question of how the omnibus law legalization process is carried out based on the perspective of siyasah dusturiyah so how to analyze environmental content on environmental fiqh. This research is library research based on a normative approach by qualitative analysis methods. The theory used in this study is the theory of siyasah dusturiyah and environmental fiqh. The results of this study indicate that the omnibus law legislative process is not in line with the expectations of the benefit of dharuriyah, justice, and a sense of responsibility. The env...
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This paper aims to discuss the influence of Muhammadiyah in shifting the meaning of Yaa Qowiyyu ritual or Apeman in Jatinom, Klaten. The discussion focuses on examining the role of the dominant group in establishing the mainstream culture... more
This paper aims to discuss the influence of Muhammadiyah in shifting the meaning of Yaa Qowiyyu ritual or Apeman in Jatinom, Klaten. The discussion focuses on examining the role of the dominant group in establishing the mainstream culture in the area. Upon its arrival, Muhammadiyah has established a strong existence in the village and has changed the beliefs of Jatinom residents about the ritual although they still keep the Yaa Qowiyuu existence. Consequently, changes are made in the ritual. The practice is no longer called ‘ritual’ as its term or meaning. Instead, Apeman has turned into a festival. Moreover, the residents’ belief in receiving blessing from the traditional rice flour cake called apem has already gone. Through the ethnographic method, this research shows the ways Muhammadiyah shifted the Jatinom society’s religious perspectives and the critical implications of the efforts to the ritual itself. This paper elaborates the aforementioned problems to observe wheth...
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The development of technology affects the education sector in urban and rural areas. Teachers-students in rural areas find it difficult to apply it for some reasons. Therefore, teachers must be more creative and innovative in the... more
The development of technology affects the education sector in urban and rural areas. Teachers-students in rural areas find it difficult to apply it for some reasons. Therefore, teachers must be more creative and innovative in the learning-teaching process besides using technology, such as pictures. This research describes students' ability to write simple English sentences using pictures. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative. The respondents were tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 29 Halmahera Selatan, which consisted of 13 males and seven females. The data were collected through an English simple sentence test consisting of 4 pictures. Each student wrote five sentences in a picture. This research showed that the mean score of students' ability to write simple English sentences using pictures is 2.95, referring to the good category. This research recommends that future research investigate the effectiveness of pictures as media used in rural and urban areas&...
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The network of Indonesian Women’s Ulema under KUPI has emerged to become a new reform in a religious landscape tinted with masculine domination. This paper aims to explain the KUPI’s conceptual hermeneutical framework in producing... more
The network of Indonesian Women’s Ulema under KUPI has emerged to become a new reform in a religious landscape tinted with masculine domination. This paper aims to explain the KUPI’s conceptual hermeneutical framework in producing religious interpretations and the implication of the approach on constructing inclusive gender norms and practices. This qualitative research is based on the results of interviews and literature studies as the primary data. This study demonstrates that the collective agency and power of KUPI network and its authoritative claim allowed the emergence of an inclusive production of religious interpretations and norm. As a result, it creates room for women's voice and contribution within the social and religious normative frame. The significance of this study shows that the authority of female as ulama and the hermeneutical approach in the one hand, and in the other hand inclusive gender paradigm is allowing the KUPI network to initiate a reform in both soc...
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History and pandemics are two inseparable entities, yet often forgotten. The occurrence of a pandemic in a certain time and place has always become a critical object of study and documentation, thus generating innumerable research... more
History and pandemics are two inseparable entities, yet often forgotten. The occurrence of a pandemic in a certain time and place has always become a critical object of study and documentation, thus generating innumerable research literature. This research attempts to re-state the urgency of historical literature as a source of knowledge on dealing with the Covid-19 crisis through the religious scholars’ approach. The data were compiled through observation and literature review with content analysis method on Bażl al-Māʿūn of Ibn Ḥajr al-ʿAsqalānī, a classic book containing pandemic studies sourced from hadith and the history of the early Muslim community. The result of this study reveals that classical religious literature as historical knowledge could provide contextual solutions for society. The study of the historical works not only gives clues on the past events but also provides material to contextualise the attempt to build newly-induced awareness in the community. Learning f...
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Games as learning media have not received a portion of attention in the world of education. This paper aims to explain that through game-based group services can foster an attitude of tolerance. The study is based on a qualitative... more
Games as learning media have not received a portion of attention in the world of education. This paper aims to explain that through game-based group services can foster an attitude of tolerance. The study is based on a qualitative research type with data sources in the form of observation and literature studies. The study findings show that playing Uno is considered capable of forming an attitude of tolerance through group counseling services. The UNO game with a group counseling service approach is considered capable of forming an attitude of tolerance. This can be seen from the UNO game process which contains the value of togetherness and respect for differences. In group counseling, the UNO card simulation game technique is an alternative to foster tolerance in diversity. The UNO card simulation game by forming a circle can increase intimacy, unity and kinship between members. The discussion process that is built in this technique is considered to be able to train individuals to ...
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The division of inheritance is one of the main problems in Islamic law. The legal basis for inheritance division refers to the Qur’an and hadith as the sources of law. However, there are different interpretations and practices in society... more
The division of inheritance is one of the main problems in Islamic law. The legal basis for inheritance division refers to the Qur’an and hadith as the sources of law. However, there are different interpretations and practices in society regarding the division of inheritance for women and men. Here, this paper examines the practice of dividing the inheritance of women and men with the living Qur’an approach, and also maps out the forms of reception that occur in society and its implications for Islamic law. This qualitative study used the living Qur’an approach and collected the data by means of literature review and in-depth interview in three areas, namely Makassar City, Gowa and Bulukumba. The results of the study revealed that the people of Makassar have always divided inheritance based on the legal sources combined with customary law (adak). In this context, the community reception is grouped into three: first, the community that gives women the inheritance rights in accordance...
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Arabization is not always identically carried out by immigrants of Arab descent, but non-Arab communities can carry out the Arabization process. This study aims to explain the Arabization process by the Jamaah Tabligh (JT) group by... more
Arabization is not always identically carried out by immigrants of Arab descent, but non-Arab communities can carry out the Arabization process. This study aims to explain the Arabization process by the Jamaah Tabligh (JT) group by establishing the Kampung Madinah of Temboro Village. This study relies on collecting qualitative data through observation, interviews, and literature study with descriptive analysis. The findings show that the existence of JT in Temboro Village has resulted in a shift in community culture from secular to religious. The role of the JT leadership became an emerging factor in the Arabization process in the formation of a religious society. Likewise, JT's persuasive approach through education and religious activities facilitates public acceptance. The naming of Kampung Madinah in Temboro is driven by various Arabic symbols used, e.g., daily conversations, activities, and clothes. The existence of JT succeeds in constructing Temboro people's habits int...
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Purpose of the study: This study aims at describing the concept of leadership, exploring the relationship between leadership and characters in human resource management, and analyzing critically how the character in leadership becomes an... more
Purpose of the study: This study aims at describing the concept of leadership, exploring the relationship between leadership and characters in human resource management, and analyzing critically how the character in leadership becomes an essential factor in developing the quality of human resources in an organization or in an institution. Methodology: This article is descriptive qualitative research using observational data supported by literature studies. The data were collected by observing cases related to leadership character in human resources. Besides, online literature studies were also conducted to map supporting data related to leadership character in human resources. Data were analyzed using a descriptive critical review. Main findings: This study showed three tendencies on the character of leadership in an organization. Those are, (a) Character understanding and implementation in leadership practice to manage human resources. The leader character becomes exemplary in mana...
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AbstrakLembaga Pendidikan Islam dituntut untuk terus berbenah di tengah kompleksitas perubahan sistem Pendidikan nasional. Dinamika perubahan kebijakan itu berlangsung sebagai upaya perbaikan mutu Pendidikan, cenderung memaksa Lembaga... more
AbstrakLembaga Pendidikan Islam dituntut untuk terus berbenah di tengah kompleksitas perubahan sistem Pendidikan nasional. Dinamika perubahan kebijakan itu berlangsung sebagai upaya perbaikan mutu Pendidikan, cenderung memaksa Lembaga Pendidikan Islam dalam pengimplementasian manajemen mutu Pendidikan yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan respons Lembaga Pendidikan Islam atas implementasi sistem manajemen mutu pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan teknik kuesioner, studi dekomentasi, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil studi ini memperlihatkan bahwa implementasi sistem manajemen mutu pendidikan di Lembaga penddikan Islam telah berjalan sesuai dengan fungsi dan prinsip-prinsip manajemen yang mencakup aspek perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan dan pengendalian. Studi komparasi implementasi sistem manajemen mutu pendidikan dengan Manual Mutu menemukan bahwa SMP IT Masjid Syuhada sebagai salah sat...
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan secara komprehensif mengenai kompromi dan konflik agama dan budaya dalam tradisi dui menre’ pada pernikahan masyarakat Bugis di Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif... more
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan secara komprehensif mengenai kompromi dan konflik agama dan budaya dalam tradisi dui menre’ pada pernikahan masyarakat Bugis di Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersandar pada data wawancara dan studi literatur. Data wawancara dan studi literatur disintesiskan dan dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan sosio-antropologis serta dinarasikan secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa agama dan budaya dalam tradisi dui menre’ pada pernikahan masyarakat Bugis di Sulawesi Selatan dapat berkompromi begitu pula sebaliknya. Kompromi meliputi assitujungeng (persetujuan), assicocokeng (persamaan), dan assiwollompollongeng (persatuan). Kompromi terjadi manakala agama dan budaya tetap menjaga norma, aturan, dan kepentingan masing-masing di mana aspirasi, kepentingan, dan kebutuhan semua pihak yang terlibat terpenuhi dan tersalurkan dengan baik. Konflik internal dan eksternal dalam tradisi tersebut terjadi dengan...
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The fact that the reformation having been running for more than two decades is still found being influencial in Indonesia today. One of the impacts is the opening of spaces for religious expression in public sphere in the name of... more
The fact that the reformation having been running for more than two decades is still found being influencial in Indonesia today. One of the impacts is the opening of spaces for religious expression in public sphere in the name of democratization. The experience of Jamaah An-Nadzir is an exmple in wich this study is beeing carried out. This work is intended to explore the public response to Jamaah An-Nadzir's existence as a non-maintstream Islamic religious community in the Mawang area, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi as the product of the reformation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research approach, with data research methods through observation, interviews and literature studies related to the object of study. Three forms of paradoxical response of society in seeing the existence of Jamaah An-Nadzir were found in this work. First, there is a response to the resistance of th representatives of religious figures who reject the reasons for Islamic reasons, while there ar...
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Recommended Citation Pabbajah, Mustaqim; Abdullah, Irwan; Jubba, Hasse; Pabbajah, M.Taufiq Hidayat; and Said, Zainal (2021) "Pilgrimage to Bawakaraeng Mountain Among the BugisMakassar in Indonesia: A Contestation between Islamic... more
Recommended Citation Pabbajah, Mustaqim; Abdullah, Irwan; Jubba, Hasse; Pabbajah, M.Taufiq Hidayat; and Said, Zainal (2021) "Pilgrimage to Bawakaraeng Mountain Among the BugisMakassar in Indonesia: A Contestation between Islamic Identity and Local Tradition," International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage: Vol. 9: Iss. 1, Article 15. doi:https://doi.org/10.21427/s3p3-ya23 Available at: https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijrtp/vol9/iss1/15
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Since Indonesia’s implementation of its national curriculum, the country’s madrasas have faced a significant challenge: conforming with the government’s regulations and laws. This has not been limi...
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Islam and indigenous tradition in Indonesia have long established interconnected relations in both social and ritual practices. This study elaborates on the Islamic construction of the indigenous Bugis-Makassar tradition. The “Haji... more
Islam and indigenous tradition in Indonesia have long established interconnected relations in both social and ritual practices. This study elaborates on the Islamic construction of the indigenous Bugis-Makassar tradition. The “Haji Bawakaraeng” is one the familiar practice and is believed to exist in the South Sulawesi region. Term Haji Bawakaraeng is a religious practice contained with local Muslim beliefs carried out on Mount Bawakaraeng. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection done through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. This study finds that the Bugis-Makassar habit of carrying out a series of rituals on the summit of Mount Bawakaraeng is an old belief facing the process of negotiation and adaptation to the teachings of Islam. The presence of the term Hajj as an Islamic construction and Bawakaraeng as a local cultural construction is the result of the construction of Islam on the local beliefs of the Buginese-Makassarnese. I...
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Islam and local traditions have been struggling dynamically as seen in the reality of the social and religious life in the Indonesian context. This study aims to reaffirm the relationship between religion and local traditions by observing... more
Islam and local traditions have been struggling dynamically as seen in the reality of the social and religious life in the Indonesian context. This study aims to reaffirm the relationship between religion and local traditions by observing the consistency of South Sulawesi’s Bawakaraeng community in practicing both Islam and local traditions. This work is based on data collected through observation, interviews, and literature studies with a qualitative descriptive analysis approach. The results of this study show three findings. First, the Bawakaraeng community, represented by some people of Buginese and Macassarese ethnic groups, still believes that a local mountain is the center of a ritual to get closer to the creator. Second, the community has not only a strong consistency in the practice of Islamic teachings, but also a high commitment to maintaining local traditions, as practiced by Bawakaraeng community members. Third, religious consistency and a commitment to local traditions...
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Religious mediation has become a new discourse in today's digital industry society. This is inseparable from various forms of online media that can be accessed openly through new media, including the consumption of religious teachings... more
Religious mediation has become a new discourse in today's digital industry society. This is inseparable from various forms of online media that can be accessed openly through new media, including the consumption of religious teachings and understanding. This paper discusses the construction of new media on the dynamics of religious movements in Indonesia, by observing the use of social media such as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter are consumed massively in the middle of religious communities in Indonesia. This writing is based on observations with a netnographic approach in online media with qualitative descriptive research methods. This paper shows that the intensity of moderate religious movements taking place in the digital age has increased. This is related to the intensity of new consumption media that construct the realization of religious movements that give color to the online media. Also, information disclosure and calls for mass mobilization through new media have impl...
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Ulama as epicenters of religious leader in spreading religious teachings in Muslim societies have experienced deauthorization. This study aims to reflect the Muslim societies’ perceptions and responses on the Ulama policies in countering... more
Ulama as epicenters of religious leader in spreading religious teachings in Muslim societies have experienced
deauthorization. This study aims to reflect the Muslim societies’ perceptions and responses on the Ulama policies in
countering Covid-19 in Indonesia. This study uses observation, interviews, and literature review as data sources. This
study presents a theoretical perspective on the deauthorization of the Ulama role in Indonesia in handling Covid-19. This
study found three socioreligious aspects. Firstly, less public’s knowledge and understanding of Covid-19 socialization
confirms multiple interpretations at the grass road level. Secondly, the socialization of the Ulama policies has not been
carried out effectively, as seen in several cases, such as the rejection of the mosque closure and the prohibition of other
religious activities, due to the lack of public knowledge about this epidemic. Thirdly, government policies on Large-Scale
Social Restrictions (PSBB) which are totally supported by the MUI (Indonesian Ulama Council) as the representation of
Indonesian Muslim scholar have not been able to suppress the Muslim societies’ enthusiasm in the practice of religious
activities. It indeed demonstrates Ulama’s deauthorization in countering Covid-19 pandemic for Muslim societies in
Indonesia
deauthorization. This study aims to reflect the Muslim societies’ perceptions and responses on the Ulama policies in
countering Covid-19 in Indonesia. This study uses observation, interviews, and literature review as data sources. This
study presents a theoretical perspective on the deauthorization of the Ulama role in Indonesia in handling Covid-19. This
study found three socioreligious aspects. Firstly, less public’s knowledge and understanding of Covid-19 socialization
confirms multiple interpretations at the grass road level. Secondly, the socialization of the Ulama policies has not been
carried out effectively, as seen in several cases, such as the rejection of the mosque closure and the prohibition of other
religious activities, due to the lack of public knowledge about this epidemic. Thirdly, government policies on Large-Scale
Social Restrictions (PSBB) which are totally supported by the MUI (Indonesian Ulama Council) as the representation of
Indonesian Muslim scholar have not been able to suppress the Muslim societies’ enthusiasm in the practice of religious
activities. It indeed demonstrates Ulama’s deauthorization in countering Covid-19 pandemic for Muslim societies in
Indonesia
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This paper discusses the issue of the tendency to vote of millennial Muslim voters in presidential-vice presidential elections 2019. This issue is answered through three questions. Applying mix-methods of quantitative and qualitative, the... more
This paper discusses the issue of the tendency to vote of millennial Muslim voters in presidential-vice presidential elections 2019. This issue is answered through three questions. Applying mix-methods of quantitative and qualitative, the data was obtained through surveys and interviews as well as literature studies. The results were analyzed using a descriptive-analytical analysis. These results of this research show three important things. First, millennial Muslim voters in the presidential-vice presidential election 2019 tend to choose civilians as potential leaders. Civilians are considered capable of overcoming problems and can advance Indonesia in the future. Second, there are variations in the reasons for voters voting their candidates. In addition to performance factors, firmness and competency factors are the drivers for voters to make choices regarding contending candidates. Third, differences in political choices have an impact on polarization among Muslim communities. Di...
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This research aims to explore the existence of Haji Bawakaraeng community tradition in South Sulawesi that is still consistent to depend and to keep their belief, also their resistance in depending their tradition. Besides that,... more
This research aims to explore the existence of Haji Bawakaraeng community tradition in South Sulawesi that is still consistent to depend and to keep their belief, also their resistance in depending their tradition. Besides that, researcher wants to describe the ritual phenomenon in the top of Bawakaraeng mountain.This research is the field research focused on the study about ritual tradition of Haji Bawakaraeng in South Sulawesi. Data collection is done with field observation way by using analysis descriptive method that is to observe natural condition and the social life directly to find out the data about the existence of Haji Bawakaraeng community. Data collection is also done by interviewing the figures and the believers of Haji Bawakaraeng deeply, also the documentation study done to complete the data obtained beforehand. The collected data then will be analyzed by using socio- anthropologic approach and will be explored in a qualitative descriptive way. This research shows tha...
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This article explores the old beliefs of Bugis and Makassar peoples. The old beliefs which still exist and are preserved within community until nowadays. In the concept of god, for example, the terms of “Dewata SeuwwaE†(Bugis) and... more
This article explores the old beliefs of Bugis and Makassar peoples. The old beliefs which still exist and are preserved within community until nowadays. In the concept of god, for example, the terms of “Dewata SeuwwaE†(Bugis) and “Tau ri A’rana†(Makaasar) still can be heard and believed. In the daily lifes, the influence of local beliefs cover rituals such “mappangre galung†(farmer) and “maccera tasi†(fishermen) still conducted in the community. This article also evaluates the old beliefs of South Sulawesi peoples, both before and after the coming of Islam. Also these religions’ influences in the daily lives are highlighted. A dynamic dialogue between the local religions and Islam becomes the core of this paper.
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Agama dan Budaya telah menjadi satu kesatuan dalam berbagai praktik sosial keagamaan di Indonesia. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memotret kembali hubungan dialektis antara Islam dan budaya lokal orang Bugis-Makassar di Sulawesi Selatan.... more
Agama dan Budaya telah menjadi satu kesatuan dalam berbagai praktik sosial keagamaan di Indonesia. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memotret kembali hubungan dialektis antara Islam dan budaya lokal orang Bugis-Makassar di Sulawesi Selatan. Pengumpulan data dalam studi melalui observasi partisipatif dan studi literatur terkait objek kajian studi ini, kemudian dianalisis dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Studi ini menunjukkan tiga potret dialektika Islam dan budaya lokal dalam praktik ritual komunitas Bawakaraeeng. Pertama, bahwa kebiasaan orang Bugis-Makassar untuk melaksanakan serangkaian ritual di puncak Gunung Bawakaraeng merupakan budaya lokal masyarakat yang terus berproses dialektis dengan ajaran Islam, sehingga dikenal dengan stilah Haji Bawakaraeng. Kedua, potret budaya masyarakat di Sulawesi Selatan, baik sebelum datangnya Islam maupun pasca kedatangan Islam memperlihatkan hubungan dialektis yang dinamis. Ketiga, dalam proses dialektika dengan ajaran Islam sebagai upaya stra...
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Ulama as epicenters of religious leader in spreading religious teachings in Muslim societies have experienced deauthorization This study aims to reflect the Muslim societies' perceptions and responses on the Ulama policies in... more
Ulama as epicenters of religious leader in spreading religious teachings in Muslim societies have experienced deauthorization This study aims to reflect the Muslim societies' perceptions and responses on the Ulama policies in countering Covid-19 in Indonesia This study uses observation, interviews, and literature review as data sources This study presents a theoretical perspective on the deauthorization of the Ulama role in Indonesia in handling Covid-19 This study found three socioreligious aspects Firstly, less public's knowledge and understanding of Covid-19 socialization confirms multiple interpretations at the grass road level Secondly, the socialization of the Ulama policies has not been carried out effectively, as seen in several cases, such as the rejection of the mosque closure and the prohibition of other religious activities, due to the lack of public knowledge about this epidemic Thirdly, government policies on Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) which are tot...
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Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang peran Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Pareppe dalam melakukan revitalisasi pendidikan Islam dengan mempertahankan proses pembelajaran tradisional, peningkatan kualitas tenaga pendidik dan santri serta pondok... more
Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang peran Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Pareppe dalam melakukan revitalisasi pendidikan Islam dengan mempertahankan proses pembelajaran tradisional, peningkatan kualitas tenaga pendidik dan santri serta pondok pesantren dalam menghadapi peluang dan tantangan pendidikan modern. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode penelitian etnografi partisipatif, yaitu suatu metode yang melibatkan secara aktif subjek yang diteliti. Adapun sumber data penelitian ini adalah Kiai, ustad, dan santri Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Parappe sebagai sumber data primer, sedangkan data sekunder adalah dokumen tentang Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Parappe dan stakeholder. Selanjutnya, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) Pendidikan tradisional yang diterapkan di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Pareppe dimulai dari bentuk...
Abstract: Ethnic and religious diversity in Indonesia have become not only a wealth but in the same time also a threat to the country. They have also become the sources of cultural diversity as cultural assets that need attention. In... more
Abstract: Ethnic and religious diversity in Indonesia have become not only a wealth but in the same time also a threat to the country. They have also become the sources of cultural diversity as cultural assets that need attention. In fact, these cultural assets have potentials in the emergence of social and religious conflicts. This article suggests important findings carrying three main issues in looking at conflicts in the name of religion. With qualitative data analysis, the three main issues are collaborated. First, the conflict that took place in Indonesia tends to occur in three forms including; communal conflicts, sectarian conflicts and political installation conflicts. Second, conflict in the name of religion is triggered by several factors including lacking of understanding of the cultural, ethnic and religious diversities in Indonesia. Third, cultural accommodation by looking at the potential of local wisdom has been evidence to offer useful, needed alternatives in solvin...
Islamic banks are experiencing rapid development amid the current global crisis in Indonesia and even in the world. This becomes evidence that Sharia Bank can maintain its existence from all the problems of a complex economic crisis that... more
Islamic banks are experiencing rapid development amid the current global crisis in Indonesia and even in the world. This becomes evidence that Sharia Bank can maintain its existence from all the problems of a complex economic crisis that hit in 2007. Indonesia as the largest Islamic country in the world is a potential market that supports the sustainability of Islamic banking. The Islamic sharia principles in its management, causes many people in Indonesia, especially in Yogyakarta decide to save their funds in Islamic banks. The population in this study is all Islamic bank customers in Yogyakarta, with sample selection using incidental sampling. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression. This study shows the positive influence of service and public trust in Islamic banks. Similarly, knowledge about Islamic banks, and one's religiosity has an important role in the decision making to save funds in Islamic banks in the city. Islamic labelity and current trends su...
The emergence of the term new media is very closely related to the presence of the internet in human life. Even though in its development, new media is not only limited to the Internet, but the Internet is a tool or media that is used in... more
The emergence of the term new media is very closely related to the presence of the internet in human life. Even though in its development, new media is not only limited to the Internet, but the Internet is a tool or media that is used in the era of new media , such as in the events of Bela Islam 212 in Indonesia. The Islamic defense action is known as the Gerakan 212 in coverage in many secular mainstream media and community media among diverse Muslims. The Gerakan Bela Islam 212 was later appreciated as a peaceful act. That is because the action was demonstrated through such a large mass mobilization. This study aims to analyze and study how the dominance of the Internet in public spaces over the spread of discourse on the 212 Islamic movements in Indonesia. The results of this study found that the Internet and social media are new media , with its users able to easily participate, share, and create new spaces in distributing news and discourse on Gerakan Bela Islam 212. Stable Int...
As centers of excellence, institutions of higher education are continuously challenged to adapt to rapid social changes. In doing so, they require the ability to improve the quality of their educational services. This study seeks to... more
As centers of excellence, institutions of higher education are continuously challenged to adapt to rapid social changes. In doing so, they require the ability to improve the quality of their educational services. This study seeks to provide an understanding of how Indonesia's private universities manage the quality of their services to become centers of excellence. In doing so, this study utilizes quantitative data that were collected through questionnaires/surveys. Complementary data were collected through interviews. Analysis was conducted using a nonparametric statistics approach as well as a descriptive qualitative approach. This study finds that the quality of educational services is an important factor for improving institutional quality. Services must regularly be adapted to consumers' needs to avoid pitfalls and gaps. Consumer satisfaction with educational services affects how universities are perceived by society; as such, the quality of said services is inexorably ...
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
This study aims to explorehow the Ammiyah language came about in Egypt in the 20th century. It adopted an observational research design. To gather the data, the books and journals covering Orientalism were examined.The study details three... more
This study aims to explorehow the Ammiyah language came about in Egypt in the 20th century. It adopted an observational research design. To gather the data, the books and journals covering Orientalism were examined.The study details three of the findings. First, the Ammiyah language differs from the Arabic Fusha in terms of syntax, lexical and phonological characteristics. Second, Ammiyah has often been used in Egypt in familial and social communication. Third, the construction carried out by Orientalists in popularizing the Ammiyah language in order to shift the role of the Arabic Fusha as the language of state administration in Egypt through two aspects. The government orders the writing of books and newspapers in the Ammiyah language using Latin letters, and prohibits the teaching of Fusha language in the school and all activities. Although the Orientalist effort failed because of the opposition from Arab literary groups both Muslim and Christian Arabs, as well as the Al-Azhar an...
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The emergence of the term new media is very closely related to the presence of the internet in human life. Even though in its development, new media is not only limited to the Internet, but the Internet is a tool or media that is used in... more
The emergence of the term new media is very closely related to the presence of the internet in human life. Even though in its development, new media is not only limited to the Internet, but the Internet is a tool or media that is used in the era of new media, such as in the events of Bela Islam 212 in Indonesia. The Islamic defense action is known as the Gerakan 212 in coverage in many secular mainstream media and community media among diverse Muslims. The Gerakan Bela Islam 212 was later appreciated as a peaceful act. That is because the action was demonstrated through such a large mass mobilization. This study aims to analyze and study how the dominance of the Internet in public spaces over the spread of discourse on the 212 Islamic movements in Indonesia. The results of this study found that the Internet and social media are new media, with its users able to easily participate, share, and create new spaces in distributing news and discourse on Gerakan Bela Islam 212. Stable Inter...
Research Interests:
Purpose of the study: This study seeks to show that religious contestation in Jayapura, as apparent through the widespread use of religious symbols in the city, is not only a form of resistance against other faiths but also reflective of... more
Purpose of the study: This study seeks to show that religious contestation in Jayapura, as apparent through the widespread use of religious symbols in the city, is not only a form of resistance against other faiths but also reflective of historical apprehensiveness. Studies on Muslim-Christian relations tend to deny the historical perspective by giving more attention to economic and political factors. Methodology: As the basis of its analysis, this study uses visual data in the form of photographs. Further data was collected from informants through unstructured interviews. Using a phenomenological approach, data were analyzed to ascertain the meaning of the studied phenomenon. Main Findings: This study shows that religious contestation in Papua, as manifested in public religious symbols, is not only a form of resistance against other faiths but also a continuation of unresolved interfaith tensions. Applications of this study: Knowledge of the interfaith contestation, as manifested t...