A benchmark suite for substrate analysis

IEEE Circuits and Devices Magazine, 2001

1999

IEEE Journal of Solid-state Circuits, 2000

IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 1999

Research in Microelectronics and Electronics, 2005 PhD

Proceedings of the IEEE, 2000

IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, 2000

IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I-regular Papers, 2006

Pixeum, 2024

Ṣūrat Baḥr al-Rūm صورة بحر الروم , which translates to the “Image of the Sea of the Romans” (i.e. the Byzantines) comes from a twelfth-century Norman-Sicilian copy of the Book of Routes and Realms, attributed to the early tenth-century geographer al-Iṣṭakhrī. I abbreviate this type of book to KMMS based on its Arabic title: Kitāb al-masālik wa-al-mamālik. It represents a snapshot back in time to the caliphal age of the eighth-through-tenth centuries. This map is special. It comes from the earliest extant KMMS manuscript housed at one of the best and most generous medieval manuscript libraries in the world. In addition, an unusual colophonic reader signature and a trademark Siculo-Norman ‘alāma (or formal signature) suggest this copy was owned by a young Frederick II before he became the famous conquering Holy Roman emperor