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IEEE SPECIFICATIONS:

The specifications related to how the network technology is implemented are defined by IEEE .The IEEE helps define common standards for use in a variety of technical fields, including computing. The standard known as the 802 standard, was named so because the initial committee meeting was in 1980, in February (the second month). The standards set by the 802 committee pertaining to networking are as follows: 802.1 Internetworking standards that deal with the management of local area networks (LANs) and metropolitan area networks (MANs), including bridges and the spanning tree algorithm used by bridges to prevent looping.

802.2 Logical link control (LLC), and the division of OSI Layer 2 into two sub layers, LLC and MAC.

802.3 CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection), the media access control method used on Ethernet networks, and frame formats for Ethernet.

802.4 Token Bus networks that use 75 ohm coax or fiber optic cabling and the token passing access method. www.syng

802.5 Token Ring, the technology developed by IBM that uses a physical star and logical ring topology with twisted-pair cabling (shielded or unshielded) and the token passing access method.

802.6 MANs, networks of a size and scope that falls between that of the LAN and the WAN.

802.7 Broadband transmissions that use Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM), including CATV.

802.8 Fiber optics networks, including Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) using the token passing access method.

802.9 Integrated services (voice and data) over ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network).

802.10 Virtual private networking (VPN) to create a secure connection to a private network over the public Internet.

802.11 Wireless networking technologies, including the most common 802.11b, faster 802.11a, and newest 802.11g wireless communications methods.

802.12 The 100VG Any LAN technology developed by Hewlett Packard, which uses the demand priority access method.

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