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InteliCompact NT 2.0 Reference Guide

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Paralleling gen-set controller

SW version 2.0, April 2014

Reference Guide

Copyright 2014 ComAp a.s.


ComAp a.s.
Kundratka 17, 180 00 Praha 8, Czech Republic
Tel: +420 246 012 111, Fax: +420 266 316 647
E-mail:info@comap.cz, www.comap.cz

Table of contents
1

Document information ................................................................................................................... 7


1.1 Clarification of notation ............................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Conformity Declaration ............................................................................................................... 8

System overview ............................................................................................................................ 9


2.1 General description .................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Configurability and monitoring .................................................................................................... 9
2.2.1
LiteEdit ............................................................................................................................. 10
2.2.2
InteliMonitor ..................................................................................................................... 11
2.2.3
WinScope......................................................................................................................... 11
2.2.4
WebSupervisor ................................................................................................................ 11
2.3 Applications overview ............................................................................................................... 12
2.3.1
Single applications ........................................................................................................... 12
2.3.2
Multiple applications ........................................................................................................ 12
2.4 True RMS measurement .......................................................................................................... 13

Installation .................................................................................................................................... 14
3.1 Mounting ................................................................................................................................... 14
3.2 Package contents ..................................................................................................................... 14
3.3 Dimensions ............................................................................................................................... 15
3.4 Terminal diagram ...................................................................................................................... 16
3.5 General ..................................................................................................................................... 16
3.6 Wiring........................................................................................................................................ 17
3.7 Grounding ................................................................................................................................. 17
3.8 Power supply ............................................................................................................................ 17
3.8.1
Power supply fusing ......................................................................................................... 19
3.9 Voltage and current inputs ....................................................................................................... 19
3.10 Speed measurement ................................................................................................................ 21
3.10.1 Pickup .............................................................................................................................. 21
3.10.2 Generator frequency ........................................................................................................ 22
3.10.3 Additional running engine indication ................................................................................ 22
3.11 Binary inputs ............................................................................................................................. 23
3.12 Binary outputs ........................................................................................................................... 23
3.13 Analog inputs ............................................................................................................................ 24
3.13.1 Tristate inputs .................................................................................................................. 25
3.14 Circuit breakers ........................................................................................................................ 26
3.14.1 Breaker control outputs .................................................................................................... 26
3.14.2 MCB special requirements ............................................................................................... 27
3.15 AVR interface ........................................................................................................................... 27
3.15.1 IG-AVRi ............................................................................................................................ 27
3.15.2 AVR list ............................................................................................................................ 30
3.16 Speed governor interface ......................................................................................................... 42
3.16.1 Speed governor list .......................................................................................................... 43
3.17 CAN bus wiring ......................................................................................................................... 50
3.18 Recommended CAN/RS485 connection .................................................................................. 51
3.18.1 CAN bus connection ........................................................................................................ 51
3.18.2 RS485 connection ........................................................................................................... 51
3.19 Extension modules ................................................................................................................... 53
3.19.1 IGS-PTM .......................................................................................................................... 53
3.19.2 IGL-RA15 remote annunciator ......................................................................................... 54
3.19.3 IL-NT-AOUT8 ................................................................................................................... 55
3.19.4 IL-NT BIO8 ....................................................................................................................... 55
3.19.5 IC-NT CT-BIO7 ................................................................................................................ 57
3.20 Communication modules .......................................................................................................... 59
3.20.1 IL-NT RS232 .................................................................................................................... 59
3.20.2 IL-NT RS232-485 ............................................................................................................. 60
3.20.3 IL-NT S-USB .................................................................................................................... 60
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3.20.4 IB-Lite ............................................................................................................................... 61


3.20.5 IL-NT GPRS ..................................................................................................................... 62
3.20.6 InternetBridge-NT ............................................................................................................ 64
3.21 EFI engines .............................................................................................................................. 65
3.21.1 Differences between a classic and EFI-engine application ............................................. 65
3.22 Typical wiring EFI engine ...................................................................................................... 68
3.23 Typical wiring classic engine ................................................................................................. 69
3.24 Emergency Stop ....................................................................................................................... 71
4

Putting it into operation ............................................................................................................... 72


4.1 Programming the configuration ................................................................................................ 72
4.2 Programming the firmware ....................................................................................................... 72
4.3 Programming a non-responsive controller ............................................................................... 73
4.5 Factory default configuration .................................................................................................... 74
4.5.1
SPtM ................................................................................................................................ 74
4.5.2
MINT ................................................................................................................................ 75
4.6 Step-by-step guide ................................................................................................................... 76

Operator guide.............................................................................................................................. 78
5.1 Front panel elements ................................................................................................................ 78
5.2 User interface modes ............................................................................................................... 80
5.3 Display screens and pages structure ....................................................................................... 80
5.4 View measured values ............................................................................................................. 82
5.5 Setpoints view and change ................................................................................................... 82
5.6 Browsing the history log ........................................................................................................... 83
5.7 Browsing alarms ....................................................................................................................... 84
5.8 Entering the password .............................................................................................................. 85
5.9 Controller information screen ................................................................................................... 85
5.10 Controller language selection ................................................................................................... 87
5.11 User interface mode selection .................................................................................................. 87
5.12 Display contrast adjustment ..................................................................................................... 87

Function description .................................................................................................................... 88


6.1 Island operation flowchart ........................................................................................................ 88
6.2 Parallel operation flowchart ...................................................................................................... 89
6.3 Operating modes ...................................................................................................................... 90
6.3.1
OFF .................................................................................................................................. 90
6.3.2
MAN ................................................................................................................................. 90
6.3.3
AUT .................................................................................................................................. 91
6.3.4
TEST ................................................................................................................................ 91
6.4 Engine start .............................................................................................................................. 92
6.4.1
Diesel engine ................................................................................................................... 92
6.4.2
Gas engine....................................................................................................................... 94
6.5 Stabilization .............................................................................................................................. 96
6.6 Connecting to the load.............................................................................................................. 96
6.6.1
Connecting to dead bus ................................................................................................... 97
6.6.2
Synchronizing .................................................................................................................. 97
6.7 Parallel to mains operation SPtM .......................................................................................... 98
6.7.1
Ramping the power up ..................................................................................................... 98
6.7.2
Load control ..................................................................................................................... 98
6.7.3
Power factor control ......................................................................................................... 98
6.7.4
Object load dependent auto start .................................................................................... 99
6.7.5
Ramping the power down ................................................................................................ 99
6.7.6
Peak load shaving ........................................................................................................... 99
6.7.7
Export Limit ...................................................................................................................... 99
6.8 Parallel to mains operation MINT ........................................................................................ 102
6.8.1
Ramping the power up ................................................................................................... 102
6.8.2
Load control modes ....................................................................................................... 102
6.8.3
Power factor control ....................................................................................................... 102
6.8.4
Ramping the power down .............................................................................................. 102
6.9 Island operation SPtM ......................................................................................................... 102
6.9.1
Island to PtM transfers ................................................................................................... 103
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6.10 Island operation MINT ......................................................................................................... 103


6.11 Power management ............................................................................................................... 104
6.11.1 The concept ................................................................................................................... 104
6.11.2 Basics ............................................................................................................................ 104
6.11.3 Reserves, minimal running power ................................................................................. 105
6.11.4 Priorities ......................................................................................................................... 105
6.11.5 Load Demand Start/Stop ............................................................................................... 106
6.11.6 Reaction to alarms ......................................................................................................... 107
6.11.7 Related binary inputs ..................................................................................................... 107
6.11.8 Related binary outputs ................................................................................................... 108
6.11.9 Load Demand Swap ...................................................................................................... 108
6.11.10 Related binary inputs ..................................................................................................... 109
6.11.11 Related binary outputs ................................................................................................... 109
6.11.12 How to examples: ........................................................................................................ 109
6.11.13 Related setpoints and values......................................................................................... 110
6.12 AMF function .......................................................................................................................... 110
6.12.1 Mains failure detection ................................................................................................... 110
6.12.2 Healthy mains detection ................................................................................................ 111
6.12.3 The AMF procedure ....................................................................................................... 111
6.13 Engine cool down and stop .................................................................................................... 111
6.13.1 Stopped gen-set evaluation ........................................................................................... 112
6.14 Alarm management ................................................................................................................ 112
6.14.1 Alarm handling ............................................................................................................... 113
6.14.2 Alarm states ................................................................................................................... 113
6.14.3 Alarm types Yellow level ............................................................................................. 114
6.14.4 Alarm types Red level ................................................................................................. 114
6.14.5 Sensor fail detection (FLS) ............................................................................................ 114
6.14.6 Remote alarm messaging .............................................................................................. 115
6.14.7 Alarmlist ......................................................................................................................... 116
6.14.8 ECU Alarmlist................................................................................................................. 116
6.14.9 Built-in alarms ................................................................................................................ 117
6.15 History log ............................................................................................................................... 117
6.16 Exercise timers ....................................................................................................................... 120
6.16.1 MINT .............................................................................................................................. 121
6.16.2 SPtM .............................................................................................................................. 121
6.17 Analog switches ...................................................................................................................... 121
6.18 Power switch .......................................................................................................................... 122
6.19 Regulation loops ..................................................................................................................... 122
6.19.1 SPtM .............................................................................................................................. 122
6.19.2 MINT .............................................................................................................................. 123
6.19.3 Regulation control loops overview ................................................................................. 124
6.19.4 PI regulation adjustment ................................................................................................ 124
7

Setpoints ..................................................................................................................................... 126


7.1 Password protection ............................................................................................................... 126
7.2 Setpoint synchronization ........................................................................................................ 126
7.3 Setpoint groups ...................................................................................................................... 126
7.3.1
Setpoints Process Control .......................................................................................... 127
7.3.2
Setpoints Basic Settings ............................................................................................. 127
7.3.3
Setpoints Comms Settings ......................................................................................... 127
7.3.4
Setpoints Engine Params ........................................................................................... 128
7.3.5
Setpoints Engine Protect ............................................................................................ 128
7.3.6
Setpoints Gener Protect ............................................................................................. 128
7.3.7
Setpoints Pwr Management ........................................................................................ 129
7.3.8
Setpoints AMF Settings .............................................................................................. 129
7.3.9
Setpoints Sync/Load Ctrl ............................................................................................ 130
7.3.10 Setpoints Volt/PF Control ........................................................................................... 130
7.3.11 Setpoints ExtI/O Protect ............................................................................................. 130
7.3.12 Setpoints SMS/E-Mail ................................................................................................. 130
7.3.13 Setpoints AnalogSwitches .......................................................................................... 131
7.3.14 Setpoints Date/Time ................................................................................................... 131
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7.3.15

Setpoints Sensors Spec ............................................................................................. 131

Values .......................................................................................................................................... 132


8.1 Invalid flag .............................................................................................................................. 132
8.2 Value groups .......................................................................................................................... 132
8.2.1
Values Engine ............................................................................................................. 132
8.2.2
Values Generator ........................................................................................................ 133
8.2.3
Values Mains .............................................................................................................. 133
8.2.4
Values Bus .................................................................................................................. 134
8.2.5
Values Pwr Management ............................................................................................ 134
8.2.6
Values Controller I/O .................................................................................................. 134
8.2.7
Values Extension I/O .................................................................................................. 134
8.2.8
Values Statistics ......................................................................................................... 135
8.2.9
Values Date/Time ....................................................................................................... 135
8.2.10 Values Info .................................................................................................................. 135

Binary input functions ............................................................................................................... 136


9.1 Common functions .................................................................................................................. 136
9.2 MINT specific .......................................................................................................................... 136
9.3 SPtM specific .......................................................................................................................... 136

10
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5

Binary output functions ....................................................................................................... 137


Common functions .................................................................................................................. 137
ECU info ................................................................................................................................. 137
Alarm mirrors .......................................................................................................................... 138
MINT specific .......................................................................................................................... 139
SPtM specific .......................................................................................................................... 139

11
Communication .................................................................................................................... 140
11.1 Direct cable connection .......................................................................................................... 140
11.2 Modem connection ................................................................................................................. 141
11.2.1 Recommended GSM modems ...................................................................................... 141
11.2.2 Modem setup procedure ................................................................................................ 142
11.3 Internet connection ................................................................................................................. 142
11.3.1 SPtM .............................................................................................................................. 142
11.3.2 MINT .............................................................................................................................. 143
11.3.3 Using a web browser ..................................................................................................... 144
11.3.4 IB-Lite setup procedure ................................................................................................. 144
11.3.5 System integration ......................................................................................................... 145
11.3.6 InternetBridge-NT setup procedure ............................................................................... 145
11.3.7 IG-IB setup procedure ................................................................................................... 145
11.3.8 SNMP ............................................................................................................................. 145
11.3.9 AirGate ........................................................................................................................... 145
11.3.10 Locate ............................................................................................................................ 145
11.4 Modbus protocol ..................................................................................................................... 146
11.5 IC-NT-RD Remote display software ....................................................................................... 147
12
Maintenance .......................................................................................................................... 148
12.1 Backup battery replacement ................................................................................................... 148
13

Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................... 150

14
Technical data ....................................................................................................................... 153
14.1 Power supply .......................................................................................................................... 153
14.2 Operating conditions............................................................................................................... 153
14.3 Physical dimensions ............................................................................................................... 153
14.4 Standard conformity ............................................................................................................... 153
14.5 Binary inputs ........................................................................................................................... 154
14.6 Binary outputs ......................................................................................................................... 154
14.7 Analog inputs .......................................................................................................................... 154
14.8 Generator/Mains measurements ............................................................................................ 154
14.9 Pickup input ............................................................................................................................ 155
14.10 Charging alternator pre-excitation circuit ................................................................................ 155
14.11 AVR output ............................................................................................................................. 155
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14.11.1 IG-AVRi module ............................................................................................................. 155


14.11.2 IG-AVRi Trans/LV .......................................................................................................... 155
14.11.3 IG-AVRi Trans/100 ........................................................................................................ 156
14.12 Governor output ...................................................................................................................... 156
14.13 Remote communication interface ........................................................................................... 156
14.14 Extension modules interface .................................................................................................. 156
14.15 Interface to other controllers ................................................................................................... 156
14.15.1 Recommended CAN cables .......................................................................................... 157
15

Language support ................................................................................................................ 158

16
Appendix ............................................................................................................................... 159
16.1 Table of setpoints ................................................................................................................... 159
16.1.1 Group: Process Control ................................................................................................. 159
16.1.2 Group: Basic Settings .................................................................................................... 163
16.1.3 Group: Comms Settings ................................................................................................ 167
16.1.4 Group: Engine Params .................................................................................................. 173
16.1.5 Group: Engine Protect ................................................................................................... 178
16.1.6 Group: Gener Protect .................................................................................................... 182
16.1.7 Group: Pwr Management ............................................................................................... 187
16.1.8 Group: AMF Settings ..................................................................................................... 194
16.1.9 Group: Sync/Load Ctrl ................................................................................................... 198
16.1.10 Group: Volt/PF Ctrl ........................................................................................................ 203
16.1.11 Group: ExtI/O Protect .................................................................................................... 204
16.1.12 Group: SMS/E-Mail ........................................................................................................ 207
16.1.13 Group: AnalogSwitches ................................................................................................. 208
16.1.14 Group: Date/Time .......................................................................................................... 210
16.1.15 Group: Sensors Spec .................................................................................................... 214
16.2 Table of values ....................................................................................................................... 217
16.2.1 Group: Engine ................................................................................................................ 217
16.2.2 Group: Generator ........................................................................................................... 220
16.2.3 Group: Mains ................................................................................................................. 226
16.2.4 Group: Bus ..................................................................................................................... 230
16.2.5 Group: Pwr Management ............................................................................................... 232
16.2.6 Group: Controller I/O ..................................................................................................... 234
16.2.7 Group: Extension I/O ..................................................................................................... 238
16.2.8 Group: Statistics............................................................................................................. 240
16.2.9 Group: Date/Time .......................................................................................................... 242
16.2.10 Group: Info ..................................................................................................................... 243
16.3 Table of binary input functions ............................................................................................... 245
16.3.1 Common functions ......................................................................................................... 245
16.3.2 MINT specific ................................................................................................................. 249
16.3.3 SPtM specific ................................................................................................................. 250
16.4 Table of binary output functions ............................................................................................. 251
16.4.1 Common functions ......................................................................................................... 251
16.4.2 ECU info......................................................................................................................... 259
16.4.3 Alarm mirrors ................................................................................................................. 261
16.4.4 MINT specific ................................................................................................................. 271
16.4.5 SPtM specific ................................................................................................................. 272
16.5 Table of internal alarms .......................................................................................................... 273

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InteliCompact-NT-2.0-Reference Guide.pdf, ComAp April 2014

1 Document information
InteliCompact-NT Reference guide
Written by: Jan Tomandl, Revised by: Jan Donat, Jan Podlipny
2013 ComAp a.s.
Kundratka 17, Praha 8, Czech Republic
Phone: +420246012111, fax: +420266316647
Web: HTTP://WWW.COMAP.CZ, e-mail: info@comap.cz

DOCUMENT HISTORY
REVISION NUMBER

RELATED SW. VERSION

DATE

1.0

30.05.2008

1.1

25.03.2009

1.2

22.10.2009

1.2.2

11.05.2010

1.3.1

28.11.2011

1.4

06.03.2013

2.0

30.04.2014

This documentation is also available in electronic form as a Windows help file


InteliCompact-NT.chm. The help can be opened from Windows Explorer or directly from
NT
the LiteEdit menu bar (if a connection is established to an InteliCompact controller).
Pressing F1 in the LiteEdit setpoint, values or configuration window will open the help
with the context of currently selected setpoint, value and binary input or output function.

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InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


InteliCompact-NT-2.0-Reference Guide.pdf, ComAp April 2014

1.1

Clarification of notation

HINT
This type of paragraph points out details to help user installation/configuration.

NOTE:
This type of paragraph calls readers attention to a notice or related theme.

CAUTION!
This type of paragraph highlights a procedure, adjustment, etc. which may cause damage or improper
functioning of the equipment if not carried out correctly and may not be clear at first sight.

WARNING!
This type of paragraph indicates things, procedures, adjustments, etc. which demand a high level of
attention, otherwise personal injury or death may occur.

1.2

Conformity Declaration
The following described machine complies with the appropriate basic safety and
health requirement of the EC Low Voltage Directive No: 73/23 / EEC and EC
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336 / EEC based on its design and type, as
brought into circulation by us.

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InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


InteliCompact-NT-2.0-Reference Guide.pdf, ComAp April 2014

2 System overview
2.1

General description
NT

InteliCompact (also IC-NT) Family controllers are comprehensive gen-set controllers for single and
multiple generating sets operating in stand-by or parallel modes. A modular construction allows
upgrades to different levels of complexity in order to provide the best solution for various customer
applications. The controllers are equipped with a powerful graphic display showing icons, symbols and
bar graphs for intuitive operation, which, together with its high level of functionality, sets new
standards in Gen-set controls.
The key features are:

2.2

Easy-to-use operation and installation. The factory default configuration covers most
applications
Various customizations are possible thanks to its configurability
Excellent remote communication capabilities
High level of support for EFI engines (most world producers)
High reliability

Configurability and monitoring

One of the key features of the controller is the systems high level of adaptability to the needs of each
individual application and wide possibilities for monitoring. This can be achieved by configuring and
using the powerful ComAp PC/mobile tools.
Supported configuration and monitoring tools:
-

LiteEdit complete configuration and single gen-set monitoring


InteliMonitor multiple site monitoring and setpoint setting
WinScope special graphical monitoring software
WebSupervisor web-based system for monitoring and controlling
o WebSupervisor mobile supporting application for smartphones

NOTE:
Use the LiteEdit PC software to read, view and modify configuration from the controller or disk and
write the new configuration to the controller or disk.
NT

The firmware of InteliCompact contains a large number of binary inputs and outputs needed for all
necessary functions available. However, not all functions are required at the same time on the same
gen-set and also the controller hardware does not have so many input and output terminals. One of
the main tasks of the configuration is mapping of logical firmware inputs and outputs to the physical
hardware inputs and outputs.
Configuration parts:
1. Mapping of logical binary inputs (functions) or assigning alarms to physical binary input
terminals
2. Mapping of logical binary outputs (functions) to physical binary output terminals
3. Assigning sensor characteristics and alarms to analog inputs
4. Assigning control values and output characteristics to analog outputs
5. Selection of peripheral modules which are connected to the controller and doing the same as
the above for them
6. Selection of ECU type if an ECU is connected
7. Changing the language of the controller interface
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InteliCompact-NT-2.0-Reference Guide.pdf, ComAp April 2014

Physical input terminals

CONFIGURATION OF
BINARY INPUTS AND
OUTPUTS

Alarm
management

Logical inputs
Main program (control loop)

FIRMWARE

Logical outputs

CONTROLLER
Physical output terminals

PRINCIPLE OF BINARY INPUTS AND OUTPUTS CONFIGURATION


The controller is shipped with a default configuration, which should be suitable for most standard
applications. This default configuration can be changed only by using a PC with the LiteEdit software.
See LiteEdit documentation for details.
NOTE:
You need one of communication modules to connect the controller to a PC with LiteEdit. There is a
special easy removable service module for cases when no communication module is permanently
attached.
Once the configuration is modified, it can be saved to a file for later usage with another controller or for
backup purposes. The file is called archive and has the file extension .aic. An archive contains a full
image of the controller at the time of saving (if the controller is online for the PC) except the firmware.
Besides configuration it also contains current adjustment of all setpoints, all measured values, a copy
of the history log and a copy of the alarm list.
The archive can be simply used for cloning controllers, i.e. preparing controllers with identical
configuration and settings.

2.2.1

LiteEdit
NT

Configuration and monitoring tool for InteliCompact , InteliLite


LiteEdit Reference Guide.

NT

and other controllers. See more in

This tool provides the following functions:


- Direct, modem or internet communication with
the controller
- Offline or online controller configuration
- Controller firmware upgrade
- Reading/writing/adjustment of setpoints
- Reading of measured values
- Browsing of controller history records
- Exporting data into a XLS file
- Controller language translation

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10

2.2.2

InteliMonitor

PC Monitoring tool for Inteli controllers. See more in the


InteliMonitor Reference Guide.
This tool provides the following functions:
- Online monitoring of a controller or whole site
- Fully customizable SCADA diagram
- Reading/writing/adjustment of setpoints
- Reading of measured values
- Browsing of controller history records

2.2.3

WinScope

Special graphical controller monitoring software. See


more in the WinScope Reference guide.
This tool provides the following functions:
- Monitoring and archiving of ComAp controllers
parameters and values
- View of actual/historic trends in controller
- On-line change of controllers parameters for
easy regulator setup

2.2.4

WebSupervisor

Web-based system for monitoring and controlling ComAp controllers. See more at the WebSupervisor
webpage.
This tool provides the following functions:
- Site and fleet monitoring
- Reading of measured values
- Browsing of controller history records
- On-line notification of alarms
- E-mail notification
- Also available as a smartphone application

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InteliCompact-NT-2.0-Reference Guide.pdf, ComAp April 2014

11

2.3

Applications overview

2.3.1

Single applications

The typical scheme of a single parallel to mains application is shown below. The controller controls
two breakers a mains breaker and a generator breaker. Feedback from both breakers is required.

MCB

GCB
3x

G1

K4

K3

MCB

ECU

3Ph IG

3Ph UG

3x

3Ph UM

3x

GCB
GCB CLOSE/OPEN
BO

MCB CLOSE/OPEN

InteliCompactNT
SPtM
BI

MCB
GCB

IG-AVRi

AVRi

AVR

SPEED GOVERNOR

SG+

CAN1

ECU
MCB FEEDBACK
GCB FEEDBACK

SINGLE PARALLEL TO MAINS APPLICATION

2.3.2

Multiple applications

The typical schemes are multiple island-parallel application without mains and multiple parallel
application with mains. Both are shown below. The controller controls one breaker only, the generator
breaker. Feedback from the generator breaker is required. For parallel to mains operation also mains
breaker feedback is required.

GCB
3x

G1

K3

ECU

3Ph UG

3Ph IG

3Ph UB

3x

GCB
GCB CLOSE/OPEN

BO

InteliCompactNT
MINT
BI

AVR

SPEED GOVERNOR

SG+

CAN2 CAN1

SYS START/STOP
GCB

IG-AVRi

AVRi

ECU
GCB FEEDBACK

CAN

GCB

G2

K3

ECU

3Ph UG

3Ph IG

3Ph UB

3x

GCB
GCB CLOSE/OPEN

BO

InteliCompactNT
MINT
BI

SYS START/STOP
START/STOP

GCB

IG-AVRi

AVRi

AVR

SPEED GOVERNOR

SG+

CAN2 CAN1

ECU
GCB FEEDBACK

CAN

ISLAND-PARALLEL OPERATION WITHOUT MAINS

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12

MCB

GCB
3x

K4

K3

3Ph IM

3Ph UM

MCB

GCB CLOSE/OPEN

MCB CLOSE/OPEN

SYS START/STOP

CAN

BO

3Ph UG

3Ph IG

InteliCompactNT
MINT
BI

SPEED GOVERNOR

SG+

ECU
CAN

GCB

G2

K3

ECU

3Ph UG

3Ph IG

REM START/STOP

MCB FEEDBACK

AVR

CAN2 CAN1

3x

MCB

IG-AVRi

AVRi

GCB FEEDBACK
MCB FEEDBACK
SYS START/STOP

3Ph UB

MCB FDB MIRROR

MainsCompactNT
BI

ECU

GCB

3Ph UB

GCB
BO

G1

3x

3Ph UB

3x

GCB
GCB CLOSE/OPEN

GCB

BO

InteliCompactNT
MINT
BI

GCB FEEDBACK
MCB FEEDBACK
SYS START/STOP

IG-AVRi

AVRi

AVR

SPEED GOVERNOR

SG+

CAN2 CAN1

ECU
CAN

ISLAND-PARALLEL OPERATION WITH AMF AND WITHOUT PARALLELING

2.4

True RMS measurement

This controller measures AC values based on the True RMS principle. This principle corresponds
exactly to the physical definition of alternating voltage and current effective values. Under normal
circumstances the mains voltage and current should have a pure sinusoidal waveform. However,
some nonlinear elements connected to the mains produce harmonic waveforms with frequencies of
multiples of the basic mains frequency and this may result in deformation of the voltage and/or current
waveforms. The True RMS measurement gives accurate readings of effective values not only for
pure sinusoidal waveforms, but also for deformed waveforms.
NOTE:
The harmonic deformation causes that the Power Factor of a generator working parallel with the
mains cannot reach values in a certain range around the PF 1.00. The higher the deformation, the
wider the power factor dead range. If the requested power factor is adjusted inside the dead range,
the controller cannot reach the requested value because of this fact.

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3 Installation
3.1

Mounting

The controller is to be mounted onto the switchboard door. The requested cut-out size is 175x115 mm.
Use the screw holders delivered with the controller to fix the controller into the door as described in the
pictures below.

3.2

Package contents

The package contains:

Controller
Mounting holders
Terminal blocks

NOTE:
The package does not contain a communication module. The required module should be ordered
separately.

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3.3

Dimensions

185

58

168

47
29

NT

D+

80

110

125

InteliCompact

Mounting cutout size: 175 x 115 mm

NOTE:
The dimensions are in millimetres and are the same for both versions SPTM and MINT.

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3.4

Terminal diagram

MINT

SPTM

3.5

General

To ensure proper function:

Use grounding terminals.


Wiring for binary inputs and analog inputs must not be run with power cables.
Analog and binary inputs should use shielded cables, especially when the length is more than
3 m.
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3.6

Wiring

Tightening torque, allowed wire size and type, for the Field-Wiring Terminals:

Based on terminal type:


1. PA256:

SPECIFIED TIGHTENING TORQUE 0.5 NM (4.4 IN-LB)


2. 2EDGK:

SPECIFIED TIGHTENING TORQUE 0.4 NM (3.5 IN-LB)

3.7

For field type terminals:


Use only diameter 2.00.5 mm (1226 AWG) conductor, rated for 75 C minimum.
For Mains (Bus) Voltage and Generator Voltage terminals
Use only diameter 2.0-0.5 mm (1226 AWG) conductor, rated for 90 C minimum.
Use copper conductors only.

Grounding
2

The shortest possible piece of wire should be used for controller grounding. Use cable min. 2.5 mm .
A brass M4x10 screw with star washer securing ring type grounding terminal shall be used.
The negative - battery terminal must be properly grounded.
Switchboard and engine must be grounded at a common point. Use as short a cable as
possible to the grounding point.

3.8

Power supply

To ensure proper function:


Use min. power supply cable of 1.5 mm

The maximum continuous DC power supply voltage is 36 V DC. The maximum allowable power
supply voltage is 39 V DC. The InteliCompacts power supply terminals are protected against large
pulse power disturbances. When there is a potential risk of the controller being subjected to
conditions outside its capabilities, an outside protection device should be used.
It is necessary to ensure that potential difference between the generator current COM terminal
and the battery - terminal is maximum 2 V. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to
interconnect these two terminals together.
HINT:
NT
The InteliCompact controller should be grounded properly in order to protect against lighting strikes!!
The maximum allowable current through the controllers negative terminal is 4A (this is dependent on
binary output load).
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NT

For connection with a 12 V DC power supply, the InteliCompact includes internal capacitors that
allow the controller to continue operation during cranking if the battery voltage dip occurs. If the battery
voltage is 10 V before the dip and it recovers to 7 V within 100 ms the controller continues operating.
During this voltage dip, the controller screen backlight may turn on and off but the controller keeps
operating.
It is possible to further support the controller by connecting the external capacitor and separating
diode or I-LBA module:

Starter
+

Relays

Controller

T1A

C
-

12 VDC Battery
The capacitor size depends on the required time. It shall be approximately in the thousands of
microfarads.
The capacitor size should be 5000 microfarad to withstand a 150 ms voltage dip under the following
conditions:
Voltage before dip is 12 V, after 150 ms the voltage recovers to the min. allowed voltage, i.e. 8 V.
HINT:
Before the battery is discharged the message "Low BackupBatt" appears.
Or by connecting a special I-LBA Low Battery Adaptor module:

Starter
+

Relays

+
-

I-LBA

T1A

Controller
+
-

12 VDC Battery

The I-LBA module ensures a min. 350 ms voltage dip under following conditions:

Communication and extension plug-in modules are connected.


Voltage before dip is 12 V and after 350 ms the voltage recovers to the min. allowed voltage
5 V.
The I-LBA enables controller operation from 5 V DC (for 10 to 30 seconds).
The wiring resistance from the battery should be up to 0.1 for proper function of the I-LBA.

HINT:
I-LBA may not eliminate voltage drop when used with the low temperature (-40 C) version of the
controller and the display heating element is on (below 5 C). The current drain of the heating element
exhausts LBA capacitors very fast.
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3.8.1

Power supply fusing

A one-amp fuse should be connected in line with the battery positive terminal to the controller and
modules. These items should never be connected directly to the starting battery.
Fuse value and type depends on the number of connected devices and wire length.
The recommended fuse type (not fast) is T1A due to internal capacitors charging during
power up.

IC-NT
-

T1A

HUGE
LOADS
STARTER

Battery

3.9

Voltage and current inputs

WARNING!
Risk of personal injury due to electric shock when manipulating voltage terminals under voltage! Be
sure the terminals are not under voltage before touching them.
WARNING!
Do not open the secondary circuit of current transformers when the primary circuit is closed!!! Open
the primary circuit first!
2

Use 1.5 mm cables for voltage connection and 2.5 mm for current transformers connection.
Adjust nominal voltage, nominal current, CT ratio and PT ratio by appropriate setpoints in the Basic
Settings group. Learn about how to view and change setpoints in the User interface chapter.

VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT WIRING


A)
L1

L2
L3
N

L1

L2

GENERATOR

L3

L1

L2

L3

MAINS / BUS

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B)
L1

L2
L3
N

L1

L2

L3

GENERATOR

L1

L2

L3

MAINS / BUS

C)
L1

L2
L3

L1

L2

L3

GENERATOR

L1

L2

L3

MAINS / BUS

D)
L1

Wiring to be used with IC-NTMINT-MonoPhase or IC-NTSPTM-MonoPhase archive for


Mono or Single Phase
applications.

G
N

L1

L2

L3

GENERATOR

L1

L2

L3

MAINS / BUS

CURRENT MEASUREMENT WIRING


E)
K
k

L
l

L1
K
k

L2

K
k

L
l

L3

COM

L1 L2 L3

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NOTE:
IT IS NECESSARY TO ENSURE THAT THE POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE GENERATOR CURRENT COM
TERMINAL AND THE BATTERY - TERMINAL IS MAXIMUM 2V. THEREFORE, IT IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED TO
INTERCONNECT THESE TWO TERMINALS TOGETHER.
CAUTION:
NT
W HEN YOU ARE USING INTELICOMPACT HW VERSION 1.3 OR NEWER IT IS NECESSARY TO UPGRADE THE
FIRMWARE TO IC-NT-1.4.3 OR NEWER.
NT

Since HW version 1.3 the InteliCompact measures current with reversed polarity. It is not
recommended to switch wiring at the current transformer side. To fix this error use FW IC-NT-1.4.3 or
newer.

3.10 Speed measurement


The engine speed can be measured either from the generator frequency or from a magnetic pickup. If
an EFI engine is configured, the engine speed is obtained from the ECU.

3.10.1

Pickup

A magnetic speed sensor (pickup) is the most common method of engine speed measurement. To
use this method, mount the pickup opposite to the engine flywheel, connect the cable to the controller
as shown on the picture below and adjust the setpoint Gear Teeth according to the number of teeth on
the flywheel.

D+

COM

RPM

See the chapter Technical data for details about the pickup input parameters.

Pickup

Charging alternator

D+ (L)
T2A

RPM measurement from the pickup.


D+ terminal from the charging alternator can be used as additional signal for
detection of running engine.

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3.10.2

Generator frequency

D+

COM

RPM

If the pickup is not used, set the setpoint Gear Teeth to zero. The engine speed will be measured from
the generator frequency. Connect the W terminal from the charging alternator instead of the pickup, if
possible. See picture below.

D+ (L)
T2A
W
Charging alternator

RPM is measured from generator frequency.


D+ and W terminals from the charging alternator can be used as additional signals
for detection of running engine.

3.10.3

Additional running engine indication

It is helpful to have information other than speed (RPM), whether the engine is rotating or not,
especially if RPM is measured from the generator frequency instead of magnetic pickup. The
generator frequency measurement can be unreliable at very low speeds and/or may have a delayed
reaction to sudden and big changes (i.e. in the moment that the engine has just started).
The following conditions are evaluated as additional running engine indication:

Voltage on the D+ input is higher than 80% of battery voltage. Connect this input to the D+ (L)
terminal of the charging alternator and enable the D+ function by the setpoint D+ Function. If
D+ terminal is not available, leave the input unconnected and disable the function.
The pickup is not used and frequency is detected on the pickup input. Connect the pickup
input to the W terminal of the charging alternator if you do not use pickup and the W terminal
is available. If not, leave the input unconnected.

NOTE:
The starter cut-off frequency has to be adjusted by the setpoint Start W Freq. If you know the charging
alternator nominal frequency, adjust the setpoint to the frequency obtained from following equation:
(

If you do not know the charging alternator nominal frequency, follow this procedure:
1) Make sure that the starting accumulator is fully charged.
2) Close a fuel valve manually to disable the engine from being started.

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3) Connect a PC with LiteEdit to the controller and display "Values" window, group "Engine", value
W-TerminalFreq.
4) Select MAN mode and press the Start button to crank the gen-set. Make a note about the W
terminal frequency while the gen-set is cranking.
5) Press the Stop button to stop cranking.
6) Adjust the setpoint Start W Freq to a value twice that which you measured during cranking.

Oil pressure > Starting Oil P setpoint. The oil pressure is evaluated from the analog input 1 or
from the ECU if an ECU is configured.
At least one phase of generator voltage is >20% of nominal voltage.

These signals are used during start for powering down the starter motor even if still no RPM is
measured and also during stop in order to evaluate if the engine is really stopped.

3.11 Binary inputs


2

Use min. 1 mm cables for wiring of binary inputs.


NOTE:
The name and function or alarm type for each binary input have to be assigned during the
configuration.

To the microprocessor
4k7

W IRING OF BINARY INPUTS

3.12 Binary outputs


2

Use min. 1 mm cables for wiring of binary outputs. Use external relays as indicated on the schematic
below for all outputs except those where low-current loads are connected (signalization etc...).

NOTE:
The function of each output has to be assigned during configuration.
CAUTION!
Use suppression diodes on all relays and other inductive loads!

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From the
microprocessor

W IRING OF BINARY OUTPUTS


NOTE:
Outputs can provide steady current of up to 2A. Every single binary output can provide up to 0.5A of
steady current unless the total current of all binary outputs does not exceed 2A.

3.13 Analog inputs


The analog inputs are designed for resistive automotive type sensors like VDO or DATCON. The
sensors are connected either by one wire (the second pole is the sensor body) or by two wires.

In the case of grounded sensors, connect the AI COM terminal to the engine body as near to
the sensors as possible.
In the case of isolated sensors, connect the AI COM terminal to the negative power supply
terminal of the controller as well as the opposite poles of the sensors.

NOTE:
The fail sensor alarm is issued if the measured resistance is smaller than one half of the first (lowest)
point of the sensor curve characteristic or is greater than 112.5% of the last (highest) point of the
sensor curve characteristic.
NOTE:
Analog inputs are typically used for: Oil Pressure, Water Temperature and Fuel Level. All of these
parameters are connected with relevant protections.
Protection of Oil Pressure and the relevant condition of a running engine is joined with AI01 only if:
- the ECU is not configured
- the ECU is configured and the AI01 is set to Alarm + ECU.

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AI COM

AI

AI

AI COM

W IRING OF ANALOG INPUTS GROUNDED SENSORS

W IRING OF ANALOG INPUTS ISOLATED SENSORS

3.13.1

Tristate inputs

AI COM

Analog inputs can be used also as binary or tri-state, i.e. for contact sensors without or with circuit
check. The threshold level is 750. In the case of tri-state, values lower than 10 and values over
2400 are evaluated as sensor failure (short or open circuit).

BINARY
TRISTATE
100R

1k5

W IRING OF ANALOG INPUTS USED AS BINARY OR TRI-STATE


NOTE:
The name, sensor characteristic and alarm types for each analog input have to be assigned during
configuration.

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3.14 Circuit breakers


There are two power switches controlled by the controller:

The generator circuit breaker or contactor GCB


The Mains circuit breaker or contactor MCB (SPtM application only)

It is possible to use either a motorized circuit breaker or contactor. Below is a list of available control
outputs that should fit all types of contactors or breakers. The following rules must be kept to when
designing the wiring of power switches:

The control outputs must be configured and wiring of the power switches must be provided in
such a way, that the controller has full control over the breakers i.e. the controller can open
and close the breaker at any time.
The breaker must respond within max. 2 seconds to a close and open command. Special
attention should be paid to opening of motorized circuit breakers, as it could take more than 2
seconds on some types. In such cases it is necessary to use an undervoltage coil for fast
opening.
The breaker feedback functions must be configured onto some binary inputs and the signals
from the breakers must be connected to it and provide reliable information about the breaker
position.

3.14.1

Breaker control outputs

An output for control of a contactor. Its state represents the breaker position
Close/open requested by the controller. The breaker must react within 2 seconds to a close or
open command, otherwise an alarm is issued.
ON coil

An output giving a 2 second pulse in the moment the breaker has to be closed. The
output is intended for control of close coils of circuit breakers.

OFF coil

An output giving a pulse in the moment the breaker has to be opened. The pulse
lasts until the feedback deactivates, but at least for 2 seconds. The output is
intended for control of open coils of circuit breakers.

UV coil

The output is active the whole time the gen-set is running (GCB, not in idle or
cooling) or the controller is switched on (MCB). The output is deactivated for at least
2 seconds in the moment the breaker has to be switched off. The output is intended
for control of undervoltage coils of circuit breakers.

CLOSE/OPEN
2s

ON COIL
OFF COIL

2s

UV COIL
FEEDBACK
BREAKER OUTPUTS TIMING
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3.14.2

MCB special requirements


SPtM only

1. If a contactor is used on the MCB position, it is recommended that the wiring be provided in
such a way that the contactor will be normally closed and will open if the MCB Close/Open
closes. This behaviour is called negative logic and can be adjusted by the setpoint MCB
Logic. The negative logic will prevent accidental opening of the MCB when the controller is
switched off.
2. If a contactor is used on the MCB position, it will open itself immediately after the mains have
failed, because it will lose power for the coil. That is why the following adjustment is necessary
to prevent triggering the MCB fail alarm: MCB Opens On = MAINSFAIL, Mains V Del 1.
3. If a 230 V motor driven circuit breaker is used on the MCB position and an undervoltage coil is
not fitted, it is not possible to open the breaker after the mains have failed, because there is no
power for the motor drive until the gen-set is started and providing voltage. Adjusting the
setpoint MCB Opens On = GEN RUN will prevent triggering the MCB fail alarm.

3.15 AVR interface


The AVR output is used to control the voltage or power factor of the generator via the remote voltage
adjust input provided by the AVR.
The output from the controller is a 5V PWM that is designed to be used together with the IG-AVRi
module. The AVRi module provides galvanic separation of the controller from the generator and PWM
to voltage conversion, which is needed for most AVRs. The output from the IG-AVRi module is
available as positive, negative or symmetric. The output voltage range is adjustable by a trimmer
located on the module.
The initial level of the AVR output is adjustable by the setpoint AVRi Bias.

3.15.1

IG-AVRi

Automatic voltage Regulator interface is used for volt/PF control adjustment through galvanic
separated inputs and outputs.
CAUTION:
Refer each time to the corresponding AVR manual before connecting the interface. IG-AVRi-TRANS
(AC power supply for AVRi) has to be supplied from gen-set voltage.
AVRi output can be connected as symmetrical: OUT1-OUT2 or unsymmetrical OUT1-GND or OUT2GND.
- The potentiometer on the AVRi defines maximum OUT1, OUT2 voltage range.
- Use symmetrical (OUT1, OUT2) AVRi output to connect the AVRi to AVR auxiliary voltage
input.
- Use unsymmetrical output if an external AVR potentiometer has to be replaced with AVRi.
- AVRi output voltage should change the generator voltage typically in the range 10% of the
Nominal voltage.
NOTE:
IG-AVRi is not included in the standard package with the controller.
IG-AVRi TRANS/LV is a power supply unit for IG-AVRi; it is not included with the IG-AVRi package.

Output

OUT1
GND
OUT2
AC1
AC3

Output level
Input

AVRI
AO GND

Output terminals for alternator


AVR
Power supply from IG-AVRi
TRANS/LV
Set output voltage bias
Input signals from the controller

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AVRI

AO GND

AVR
VOLTAGE
ADJUST

GENERATOR
VOLTAGE

IG-AVRI MODULE WIRING

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AVRi output
OUT1 - OUT2 [V]
10 V

AVRi trim turned in max.


position (clockwise)

2V

AVRi trim turned in min.


position
(counterclockwise)
50

100 [%]
AVR output

-2V

-10 V

SYMMETRIC AVRI OUTPUT CHARACTERISTIC

AVRi output
OUT1 - GND
10 V

AVRi trim turned in max.


position (clockwise)

2V

AVRi trim turned in min.


position (counterclockwise)

100 [%]
AVR output

AVRi output
OUT2 - GND
10 V
AVRi trim turned in max.
position (clockwise)

2V

100 [%]
AVR output
AVRi trim turned in min.
position
(counterclockwise)

ASYMMETRIC AVRI OUTPUT CHARACTERISTIC

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3.15.2

AVR list

3.15.2.1

LeRoy-Somer

LeRoy-Somer: R 438 LS, R448


Kutai EA448

OCOM
ST4

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

AVRi output is connected instead of Remote voltage trimmer 470 to


terminals ST4. Module R726 is not required.

LeRoy-Somer: R 449

3
ST4 2

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

Module R726 is not required.

LeRoy-Somer: R 450

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

HINT:
Use AVRi instead of potentiometer 1k.
Read LeRoy-Somer R450 manual before use.

LeRoy-Somer: R 129

J2

OCOM

IGAVRi
TRANS

iGAVRi

18VAC

230/400VAC
0VAC

AVRI

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

AVRi output is connected instead of Remote voltage trimmer 470 to


terminal J2. Module R726 is not required.

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LeRoy-Somer: R 128

4
5

OCOM

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

OUT1

AVRi output is connected instead Remote voltage trimmer 470 to


terminals 4 and 5.

LeRoy-Somer: R 221, R 222

IGAVRi
TRANS

OUT2

iGAVRi

18 VAC

230/ 400VAC from generator


0 VAC

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

AO GND

OUT1

Module R726 is not required.


AVRi trim to minimum counter
clockwise +5%.
Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 24%

LeRoy-Somer: R 250

OCOM
J2

IGAVRi
TRANS

iGAVRi

18VAC

230/400VAC
0VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

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LeRoy-Somer: R 230

OUT2
J4

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

OUT1
500
Remove Link J4 and replace instead of R500
Primary voltage setting with resistors connected: 230 V

HINT:
Disconnect one wire (OUT 1), set voltage on running Generator to U = nom.
Measure Voltage over Resistor
Depending on Value, increase AVRi potentiometer to get Range.
Set exact Value with Bias Voltage//PF regulation (gain = 0)
Stop gen-set and connect when equal Voltage and polarity is achieved.
Set again in regulation loop on demand

LeRoy-Somer: R 230

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/ 400VAC from generator


0 VAC

OUT2
OUT1

iGAVRi

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

AO GND

Module R726 is not required.


AVRi trim to minimum counter clockwise.

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

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LeRoy-Somer: R 449

OUT2

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

5
4
3
ST4 2
1

IGAVRi
TRANS

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

3.15.2.2

Stamford

STAMFORD SX 460

1
2

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to approx. 60 %


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 60-70%

OUT1

AVRi output is connected instead of external resistor for voltage adjusting.

Voltage range (-6 V; 6 V)

HINT:
Before you connect IG-AVRi you should connect the jumper on AVR between pin 1 and 2 to run the voltage
regulator without external control and set the voltage by the voltage trim on SX460 to roughly 227 V (in the
event that the nominal voltage of the system is 230 V).

STAMFORD SX 440, AS440, MX 321, SX 421

A1
A2

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

PFC3 module is not required.

STAMFORD AS480

1
2

OUT2
OCOM

IGAVRi
TRANS

iGAVRi

18VAC

230 /400 VAC


0VAC

From
generator

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 30%
AO GND
AVRI

AO GND

AVRi output is connected instead of external resistor for voltage adjusting.

NT

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STAMFORD MX 341

A1
A2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC
OCOM

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

HINT:
Disconnect the droop CT (terminal S1 & S2) and short the droop CT leads.
Short the terminal S1,S2 on the AVR

3.15.2.3

AVK Newage

AVK Newage Cosimat N+

t
S

5R5
250R

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC
OCOM

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 25%

AO GND

OUT1

AVK Newage MA330, 327, 321, 341

A1
A2

18VAC
OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

2
1

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

3.15.2.4

Caterpillar

Caterpillar CDVR

12-3
12-6

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

iGAVRi

18VAC

230/400VAC
0VAC

AVRi trim to 50%

From
generator

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

OUT1

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


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34

Caterpillar DVR

7
45

OCOM

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to 25%

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

OUT1

Pin 44 on DVR PF regulation directly from DVR is not connected.


Caterpillar VR6, VR3F

TR5
TR6
TR7

OCOM

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias

OUT1

For VR3F link 4-7 has to be removed.


Caterpillar VR6-B

2
3

18VAC
OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

4
7

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

OUT1

3.15.2.5

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 0%
Voltage range (-2 V; 2 V)

Basler

Basler: APR 63-5, AEC 63-7, KR-FX, KR-FFX

7
6

OCOM

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

AVRi output is connected instead of external resistor for voltage adjusting.

Basler: DECS 100

B
A

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

iGAVRi

18VAC

230/400VAC
0VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

AVRi output is connected instead of external resistor for voltage adjusting.

NT

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35

Basler: DESC 200


18VAC
OUT2

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

A10
A9

IGAVRi
TRANS

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

3.15.2.6

Marathon

Marathon DVR2000E

B
A

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to 1/3 clockwise

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

OUT1

Marathon PM100, 200

6
7

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

OUT1

3.15.2.7

Marelli

MarelliMotori Mark I (M40FA640A/A)

8
6

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

OUT1

MarelliMotori (M40FA610A)

8
6

OUT2

iGAVRi

18VAC

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

From
generator

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

AO GND

OUT1

NT

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36

MarelliMotori Mark V (M16FA655A)


AVRi trim to 1/4 position
From
generator

230/400VAC

P
Q

OCOM

IG- AVRi
TRANS

0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 15%

AO GND

OUT1

3.15.2.8

Mecc Alte SpA

Mecc Alte SpA: U.V.R.6

OUT2
OCOM

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to maximum


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 75%

AVRi output is connected instead of Remote voltage trimmer 100 K


(OUT2= top position wire and GND = second position from top).

Mecc Alte SpA: S.R.7/2

5B
7

OCOM

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to maximum


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 75%

OUT1

Mecc Alte UVR

8
6

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to maximum


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

Mecc Alte DER1

29
30

OCOM

iGAVRi

18VAC

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

AVRi trim to 1/16 from


minimum.

From
generator

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

OUT1

NT

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37

Mecc Alte DSR

11
10

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/ 400VAC from generator


0 VAC

iGAVRi

AO GND
OCOM

AVRI
AO GND

AVRI

OUT1

AVRi trim = 1/16 from minimum


(= 6.25% max. = 2.5 V).

Generator
voltage

114%
(or 105%)

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%
Nominal voltage
set on DSR

100%
86%
(or 95%)
0V

1.25V

2.5V DSR input voltage (10-11)


IG-AVRi output voltage (OUT1-GND)

The Vext input (connector CN1 terminals 10 and 11) permits analog remote control of output voltage with a
programmable variation range of up to 10% (parameter 16, by default the setting is 5%) with respect to the
value set. If you want to use continuous voltage, it will be effective if it is in the range between 0 V and
+2.5 V. The input tolerates voltages from -5 V to +5 V, but for values exceeding the limits of 0 V / +2.5 V (or
in the event of disconnection) it is automatically disabled and the voltage adjustment goes back to the value
set through the trimmer (if enabled) or through parameter 19 (as shown on the picture).
Changing the DSR parameters requires a PC with dedicated software and a DI1-DSR unit!
DSR automatically detects the presence of a transformer for parallel operation (if used it works with droop, if
not used then it works isochronous).

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


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3.15.2.9

Piller

Piller
18VAC
OUT2

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

1
2

IGAVRi
TRANS

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 39%

OUT1

AVRi output is connected instead of Remote voltage trimmer 100 k.

3.15.2.10

Marathon

Marathon DVR2000E

B
A

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to 1/3 clockwise

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

OUT1

Marathon PM100, 200

6
7

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

18VAC

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

OUT1

3.15.2.11

KATO

KATO KCR 360

8
6

OUT2

IGAVRi
TRANS

iGAVRi

18VAC

230/400VAC
0VAC

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

From
generator

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

AO GND

OUT1

NT

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39

KATO KCR 760


18VAC
OUT2

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

R2
R1

IGAVRi
TRANS

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 45%

OUT1

KATO K-65-12B

2
3

IGAVRi
TRANS

OUT2

230/400VAC
0VAC

iGAVRi

4
7

18VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI
AO GND

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

OUT1

3.15.2.12

ENGGA

ENGGA WT-2
230/400VAC

OUT2

AA+

IG- AVRi
TRANS

0VAC

IGAVRi

18VAC

AVRi trim to 1/3 clockwise

From
generator

AO GND
AVRI

AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

OUT1

ENGGA WT-3
230/400VAC

A2
A1

OUT2

IG- AVRi
TRANS

0VAC

AO GND
AVRI

AO GND

OUT1

3.15.2.13

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

From
generator

AVRI

IGAVRi

18VAC

Sincro

Sincro AVR BL3 or BL4


230/400VAC

POT
EXT

COM
OUT1

IG- AVRi
TRANS

IGAVRi

18VAC

0VAC

AVRi trim to middle position

From
generator

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 20%

AO GND

NT

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3.15.2.14

Kutai

Kutai EA448
230/400VAC

ST4

COM
OUT1

IG- AVRi
TRANS

IGAVRi

18VAC

0VAC

AVRi trim to minimum counter


clockwise.

From
generator

AVRI

AO GND
AVRI

Volt/PF ctrl:
AVR Bias = 50%

AO GND

AVRi output is connected instead of Remote voltage trimmer 470 to


terminals ST4. Module R726 is not required.

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


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41

3.16 Speed governor interface


The speed governor output is used to control the speed or the power of the engine via the remote
speed controlling input provided by the speed governor.
The output from the controller can work in the following modes:

voltage mode 0 to 10 V
voltage mode 0 to 10 V with serial 10k resistor
5 V PWM mode

NOTE:
The PWM mode is designed and optimized for Caterpillar governors. Since IC-NT SW v. 1.4.4 speed
governor PWM frequency is fixed to 500 Hz.

Vout
VoutR
PWM

The jumpers for speed governor output mode are shown on the picture below.

The initial level of the governor output is adjustable by the setpoint Speed Gov Bias and the
characteristic (positive or negative) can be selected by the setpoint Speed Gov Char.
The active range of the output can be adapted to the governor input range by setpoints
SpeedGovLowLim and SpeedGovHiLim.
NOTE:
Some governors may evaluate input voltage out of the allowed range as a faulty condition and their
functioning may be blocked.

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


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42

3.16.1

Speed governor list

15
16 COM

SG +
AO COM

25 +
26 -

SG +
AO COM

WOODWARD
DPG 2201

WOODWARD
2301A
Speed Control

Woodward

WOODWARD
2301 LS &
Speed control

3.16.1.1

470k

ILS:9
GND:2

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

VoutR

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 2.50 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 5 V

WOODWARD
EPG

For Woodward DPG 2223 the ILS terminal is 10.

11+
12 -

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 1.50 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 3 V

OUT2
OUT1

iGAVRi
TRANS

230/400VAC From
generator
0VAC
SG+

iGAVRi

18VAC

WOODWARD
EPG
Options 2

HINT:
NT
For Woodward EPG speed governor (revision F) is in case of InteliCompact limit:
Speed Gov Bias = 1 V
SpeedGovLowLim = 0 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 2 V

PWM
AO COM

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

NT

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43

WOODWARD
2301D
Speed Control

SG +
AO COM

8
2

VoutR

6
MPU

5
4
3

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 3.10 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 6.5 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 0 V

Actuator

iGAVRi
TRANS

13 OUT2
12 OUT1
3k3

19
20

230/400VAC From
generator
0VAC
SG+

iGAVRi

18VAC

WOODWARD
ProAct II

WOODWARD
EPG 1712/512
1724/524

PWM

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

AO COM

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

WOODWARD
Flo-tech
Speed Control

WOODWARD
L-series

Terminals 19 and 20 are marked as analog inputs #1.


25, 26 = Speed Signal Inputs

8 (Aux1)
5

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

11
12

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 2.50 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 5 V

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 0.00 V

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


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44

3.16.1.2
Cummins
QST30

11
20

SG +
AO COM

Cummins
ECPG

Cummins

I9
A1

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Vout

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE

Cummins
ONAN

Pay attention to the connector and jumper orientation.

10k

5V
0V

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Cummins
EFC

47/50V

8
11

200k

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 6.40 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 5 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 7.8 V

Cummins
QSL9

Setting at 1500 RPM: Primary setting governor with disconnected speed regulation lines.

9
32

SG +
AO COM

Vout

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 3.50 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 2.5 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 5 V

NT

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45

Cummins
GCS

03-11
03-12

Caterpillar
PEEC

3.16.1.3

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 2.5 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 7.5 V

Caterpillar
9
19

SG +
AO COM
PWM

Caterpillar
ADEM

Caterpillar
Signal
Converter

Pay attention to the connector and jumper orientation.

2
1

VoutR

67k7

12
10

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.10 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 10 V

SG +
AO COM
PWM

3.16.1.4
MTU MDEC
2000, 4000

SG +
AO COM

MTU
8
36

SG +
AO COM

Vout

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 4.90 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 10 V

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


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46

PLUG F

DEUTZ
BF6M

3.16.1.5

Deutz
24
23

SG +
AO COM

21

Vout

Opened for
0% droop

17

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 2.50 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0.5 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 4.5 V

Pay attention to the connector and jumper orientation.

Customer interface
connector (ECM connector)

PERKINS
4016 E61 TRS

PERKINS
1300 EDi

PERKINS
2300, 2800

3.16.1.6

Perkins
24 (J1/17)
20 (J1/3)

Vout

2 (J1/49)
12 (J1/18)

RPS INPUT
VBREF GND

SG +
AO COM

18
19

SG +
AO COM

3.16.1.7
GAC
ESD 5500

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Vout

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 2.50 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0.5 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 4.5 V

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 2.50 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0.8 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 4.5 V

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 2.5 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 7.5 V

GAC
N
G

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar =
NEGATIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 4 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 6 V

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


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47

GAC
ESD 5330

GAC
SDG 735

GAC
EGS 104B

AUX

M
G

SG +
AO COM

25
2

SG +
AO COM

A
L

Barber Colman
DYNA 8000

9
2

SG +
AO COM

9
2

SG +
AO COM

3.16.1.9
Heinzman E6

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar =
NEGATIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 4 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 6 V

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar =
NEGATIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 2.5 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 7.5 V
TauSpeedActuat = 1 s

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 6.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 4 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 8 V

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 6.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 4 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 8 V

Barber Colman

Barber Colman
DYN1 10684

3.16.1.8

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar =
NEGATIVE

Heinzmann
9
2

150k

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 0.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


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48

Heinzman
E16

SG +
AO COM

Heinzman
KG-1-03F

5
4
3
GND

SG +
AO COM

Heinzman
PANDAROS
DC6

9
2

1 (B3)
3 (A3)

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 0.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 0.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

VoutR

10k

Terminals A3 and B3 are on OEM 14-pin connector.


Mounted on Perkins 40xx engines.

TOHO

3.16.1.10

Toho
11
8

SG +
AO COM

VoutR

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 4.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE

10k

3.16.1.11
ECON 4

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.00 V
SpeedGovChar = POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0.8 V
Without resistor
Speed Gov Bias = 2.75 V
SpeedGovLowLim = 0 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 6 V

ComAp
8
7

SG +
AO COM

Vout

Sync/Load Ctrl:
Speed Gov Bias = 5.1 V
SpeedGovChar =
POSITIVE
SpeedGovLowLim = 0 V
SpeedGovHiLim = 10 V

NT

InteliCompact , SW version 2.0


InteliCompact-NT-2.0-Reference Guide.pdf, ComAp April 2014

49

3.17 CAN bus wiring


The wiring of the CAN bus communication should be provided in such a way that the following rules
are observed:

The maximum length of the CAN bus depends on the communication speed. For a speed of
250 kbps, which is used on the CAN1 bus (extension modules, ECU) and CAN2 bus if it is
switched to 32C mode, the maximum length is 200 m. If the CAN2 bus is switched to 8C mode
the speed is 50 kbps and the maximum length is 800 m.
The bus must be wired in linear form with termination resistors at both ends. No nodes are
allowed except on the controller terminals.
NOTE:
A termination resistor at the CAN is already implemented on the PCB. For connecting, close
the jumper near the appropriate CAN terminal.

Use a cable with following parameters:


Cable type

Shielded twisted pair

Impedance

120

Propagation velocity

75% (delay 4.4 ns/m)

Wire crosscut

0.25 mm

Attenuation (@1MHz)

2dB/100 m

120R

120R

CAN BUS TOPOLOGY


NOTE:
See the website www.can-cia.org for information about the CAN bus, specifications, etc.

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3.18 Recommended CAN/RS485 connection


3.18.1

CAN bus connection

The bus has to be terminated by 120 resistors at both ends. External units can be connected on the
CAN bus line in any order, but keeping a line arrangement (no tails, no star) is necessary. Standard
maximum bus length is 200 m for 32C CAN BUS MODE and 900 m for 8C CAN BUS MODE. Shielded
cable must be used. Shielding has to be connected to PE on one side (controller side).
1. For shorter distances (all network components within one room) picture 1
Interconnect H and L; shielding connect to PE on controller side
2. For longer distances (connection between rooms within one building) picture 2
Interconnect H, L, COM; shielding connect to PE at one point
3. In case of surge hazard (connection out of building in case of storm etc.) picture 3
We recommend using the following protections:
Phoenix Contact (http://www.phoenixcontact.com): PT 5-HF-12DC-ST with PT2x2-BE
(base element)
Saltek (http://www.saltek.cz): DM-012/2 R DJ
Recommended data cables: BELDEN (http://www.belden.com)
1. For shorter distances: 3105A Paired EIA Industrial RS-485 PLTC/CM (1x2 conductors)
2. For longer distances: 3106A Paired EIA Industrial RS-485 PLTC/CM (1x2+1 conductors)
3. In case of surge hazard: 3106A Paired EIA Industrial RS-485 PLTC/CM (1x2+1 conductors)

3.18.2

RS485 connection

The line has to be terminated by 120 resistors at both ends. External units can be connected on the
RS485 line in any order, but keeping a line arrangement (no tails, no star) is necessary. Standard
maximum link length is 1000 m. Shielded cable must be used. Shielding has to be connected to PE on
one side (controller side).
1. For shorter distances (all network components within one room) picture 1
interconnect A and B; shielding connect to PE on controller side
2. For longer distances (connection between rooms within one building) picture 2
interconnect A, B, COM; shielding connect to PE at one point
3. In case of surge hazard (connection out of building in case of storm etc.) picture 3
We recommend using the following protections:

Phoenix Contact (http://www.phoenixcontact.com): PT 5-HF-5DC-ST with PT2x2-BE


(base element)(or MT-RS485-TTL)
Saltek (http://www.saltek.cz): DM-006/2 R DJ

Recommended data cables: BELDEN (http://www.belden.com)


1. For shorter distances: 3105A Paired EIA Industrial RS-485 PLTC/CM (1x2 conductors)
2. For shorter distances: 3105A Paired EIA Industrial RS-485 PLTC/CM (1x2 conductors)
3. In case of surge hazard: 3106A Paired EIA Industrial RS-485 PLTC/CM (1x2+1 conductors)

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120

120

H/A
L/B
COM

H/A
L/B
COM

PICTURE 1 SHORTER DISTANCES (ALL NETWORK COMPONENTS WITHIN ONE ROOM)

Addr.: 1

H
COM
L
H
COM
L

Extension
module

CAN1

1. IC-NT

CAN2 CAN1

120

H
COM
L
120

2. IC-NT

CAN2 CAN1

120
H
COM
L
H
COM
L

PICTURE 2 LONGER DISTANCES (CONNECTION BETWEEN ROOMS WITHIN ONE BUILDING)


120

120

PT5-HF-12DC-ST (CAN)
PT5HF-5DC-ST (RS485)

H/A
L/B
COM

IN

IN

12

11

11

12

10

10

OUT

OUT

H/A
L/B
COM

PICTURE 3 SURGE HAZARD (CONNECTION OUT OF BUILDING IN CASE OF STORM ETC.)

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3.19 Extension modules


Extension modules are to be enabled and configured using LiteEdit. Extension modules are not
contained in the factory default configuration.

3.19.1

IGS-PTM

The IGS-PTM is a DIN Rail mounted extension module that is connected to the controller via a CAN1
bus. The module contains:

8 binary inputs with the same properties and configuration as binary inputs of the controller.
8 binary outputs with the same properties and configuration as binary outputs of the controller.
4 analog inputs with selectable electrical range by a jumper: 0250 , 0100 mV, 020 mA,
suitable for Pt100 and thermocouple sensors

NOTE:
The controller selection jumper (iS/iG) must be in the iG position for using the module with the
NT
InteliCompact .
A separate manual for the IGS-PTM module is available for download on the ComAp web site

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3.19.2

IGL-RA15 remote annunciator

The IGL-RA15 module is a remote annunciator that is connected to the controller via a CAN1 bus. The
module contains:

15 LEDs with configurable colour (red, green, yellow).


Binary output for driving an external siren.
Horn reset and Lamp test buttons.

The siren is activated automatically if a new yellow or red LED switches on, the duration is adjustable
and it can be silenced by pressing the horn reset button. In the controller the LEDs are configured like
binary outputs, so all binary output functions can be used to drive the LEDs.

NOTE:
THE ADDRESS SELECTION JUMPERS MUST BE IN THE IG POSITION FOR USING THE MODULE WITH THE
NT
INTELICOMPACT .
A separate manual for the IGL-RA15 module is available for download on the ComAp website

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3.19.3

IL-NT-AOUT8

The IL-NT-AOUT8 module is to be directly plugged-in into the slot on the rear side of the controller.
The module contains 8 PWM open collector type outputs. The outputs are specially designed for
driving analog automotive type gauges. Any of the analog values measured or computed in the
controller can be configured to each output and it is possible to configure a different conversion
characteristic (curve) for each output.
NOTE:
The module is compatible with gauges originally designed for resistive sensors, i.e. they have board
voltage compensation. These gauges have 3 terminals: +BATT, SENSOR, GND.
+ BATT

Automotive
type gauge

AO8
AO7
AO6
AO5
- BATT

AO4
AO3
AO2
AO1
+12/24V
GND

AO8

GND

Examples of automotive gauges that can be used with the module:

VDO Oil pressure gauge 010 Bar, p.n. 350-010-007


VDO Coolant temperature gauge 40120 C, p.n. 310-010-002
VDO Fuel level 0-1/1, p.n. 301-010-001

3.19.4

IL-NT BIO8

Hybrid binary input/output module


IL-NT BIO8 is an optional plug-in card. Through this card the controller can accommodate up to 8
binary inputs or outputs. In the LiteEdit PC configuration tool (version 4.4 and higher) it is possible to
easily choose if a particular I/O will be binary input or output.
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To insert the module, you must open the cover first (use a screwdriver to open) and then insert the
module into the slot. Once you have inserted it, the module will snap under the plastic teeth. It is
supposed to be installed permanently. Should you need to remove it, the safest way is to remove the
entire back cover and then remove the module manually. Installing the IL-NT BIO8 module is similar to
installing the RS 232 module. The difference is that module fits into the extension module slot and
after installing the IL-NT BIO8 you do not put the small cover back.

BATT+
K1
K21

REL

K2
OUT

BIO1
BIO2

IN

BIO3

K11

BIO4
BIO5
BIO6
BIO7

IN

BIO8

SW1

BATTBATT-

+
BATTERY

Technical details:
NT
IL-NT BIO8 plugs into the InteliCompact controller EXTENSION MODULE port.
8 dedicated pins of the plug-in cards terminal can be configured as binary inputs or outputs.
BINARY INPUTS
Number of inputs

Input resistance

4.7 k

Input range

036 V DC

Voltage level for close contact indication (Logical 1)

< 0.8 V DC

Voltage level for open contact indication (Logical 0)

> 2 V DC

Max voltage level for open contact indication

836 V DC

BINARY OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUTS


Number of outputs

Maximum current per pin

0.5 A

Maximum switching common current

2A

Maximum switching voltage

36 V DC

NOTE:
Binary inputs are not galvanically isolated.

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3.19.5

IC-NT CT-BIO7

Hybrid current input and binary input/output module (SPtM)


IC-NT CT-BIO7 is an optional plug-in card. Through this card the controller can accommodate one
AC current (CT) measuring input and up to 7 binary inputs or outputs. In the LiteEdit PC configuration
tool (version 4.4 and higher) it is possible to easily choose if particular I/O will be binary input or
output.
NOTE:
Current measuring input is intended to measure one phase (AC) current of mains and to limit
Export/Import to/from mains to zero value during parallel to mains operation. This is the case of the
SPtM application, so current input of the IC-NT CT-BIO7 module is useful for SPtM controllers only.
To insert the module, you must open the cover first (use a screwdriver to open) and then insert the
module into the slot. Once you have inserted it, the module will snap under the plastic teeth. It is
supposed to be installed permanently. Should you need to remove it, the safest way is to remove the
entire back cover and then remove the module manually. Installing the IC-NT CT-BIO7 module is
similar to installing the RS 232 module. The difference is that module fits into the extension module
slot and after installing the IC-NT CT-BIO7 you do not put the small cover back.
BATT+
K1
REL

K21

MAINS
L3

K2
0-5A
OUT
IN
K11

CT l
CT k
BIO1
BIO2
BIO3
BIO4
BIO5

IN
SW1

BIO6
BIO7
BATT-

+
BATTERY

Technical details:
NT
IC-NT CT-BIO7 plugs into InteliCompact controller EXTENSION MODULE port.
7 dedicated pins of the plug-in cards terminal can be configured as binary inputs or outputs.
CURRENT MEASURING INPUT
Number of inputs

Nominal input current (from CT)

5A

Load (CT output impedance)

< 0.1

Max measured current from CT

10 A

Current measurement tolerance

2% from Nominal current

Max peak current from CT

150 A / 1 s

Max continuous current

10 A

(All values in RMS)

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BINARY INPUTS
Number of inputs

Input resistance

4.7 k

Input range

036 V DC

Voltage level for close contact indication (Logical 1)

< 0.8 V DC

Voltage level for open contact indication (Logical 0)

> 2 V DC

Max voltage level for open contact indication

836 V DC

BINARY OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUTS


Number of outputs

Maximum current per pin

0.5 A

Maximum switching common current

2A

Maximum switching voltage

36 V DC

NOTE:
Binary inputs are not galvanically isolated.
Usage of CT measuring via the IC-NT CT-BIO7 module:
-

Earth Fault current protection

Peak Load shaving function

3.19.5.1

Earth fault current measurement

The Earth Fault protection is done by the extension module IC-NT-BIO7.

Earth Fault [A]

When the measured current exceeds the set value, which indicates that part of the current is
dispersed to earth, and when the set Earth Fault Del time elapses, the Earth Fault Sd protection and
AL EarthFault output are activated. Earth Fault protection is not active when gen-set does not run and
the Im/EF input parameter is not set to EarthFltC.

Earth Fault Sd

Time [s]

AL Earth Fault

1
0

Time [s]
Earth Fault Del

CAUTION!
Earth fault current measurement is not intended to protect human health, but the machines!

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3.20 Communication modules


A communication module enables connection of a remote computer or other remote device such as a
PLC to the controller. The module is to be plugged-in into the slot in the rear side of the controller. The
slot is accessible after the slot cover is removed.
More information about how to use communication modules can be found in the chapter
Communications.

SLOT FOR COMMUNICATION MODULES


NOTE:
The modules are compatible with the IL-NT controllers also.

3.20.1

IL-NT RS232

This module contains a RS232 port with all modem signals connected internally to the COM1 of the
controller. DB9M connector is used on the RS232 side.

SERIAL CROSS-WIRED CABLE


2

To controller
RS232 port

DB9M

DB9M

To PC COM
port

RS232 PINOUT AND CABLE WIRING

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3.20.2

IL-NT RS232-485

The IL-NT RS232-485 is a dual port module with RS232 and RS485 interfaces at independent COM
channels. The RS232 is connected to COM1 and RS485 to COM2.

RS485
balancing
resistor
jumpers

RS232
COM1

Boot jumper
RS485 120R
terminator jumper
B (RxTx -)
GND

RS485
COM2

A (RxTx +)

+5V

Balancing
resistor

RS485 internal
wiring

Terminator
GND

Balancing
resistor

A
GND
B

IL-NT RS232-485 MODULE

3.20.3

IL-NT S-USB

This module contains a USB slave port connected internally to the COM1 of the controller and is
designed as an easily removable service module.
This module requires a FTDI USB Serial converter driver installed in the PC. The driver creates a
virtual serial port (COM) in the PC, which must be used in LiteEdit as communication port when a
connection is being opened.
NOTE:
The FTDI driver is installed together with LiteEdit.
NOTE:
When the USB cable from the controller is plugged for the first time into different USB ports on the PC
including USB hubs, it may be recognized as new hardware and the drivers will be installed again with
a different number of the virtual serial port.
CAUTION!
Use a shielded USB cable only!

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3.20.4

IB-Lite

IB-Lite is a plug-in module with Ethernet 10/100 Mbit interface in RJ45 connector. The module is
internally connected to both COM1 and COM2 serial channels and provides an interface for
connecting a PC with LiteEdit or InteliMonitor through an Ethernet/internet network, for sending active
e-mails and for integration of the controller into a building management (Modbus/TCP protocol).
RJ45
Ethernet

Restore
default
settings
jumper

IB-LITE MODULE
Use an Ethernet UTP cable with a RJ45 connector for linking the module with your Ethernet network.
The module can also be connected directly to a PC using cross-wired UTP cable.

RJ45

RJ45

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CROSS-WIRED UTP 10/100Mbit
CABLE

CROSS-WIRED UTP CABLE


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The communication module IB-Lite works with:

WebSupervisor internet-based remote monitoring solution

AirGate powerful connection technology to make internet access as simple as possible

NOTE:
The module requires some setup before initial usage. See the chapter IB-Lite setup procedure.

3.20.5

IL-NT GPRS

This plug-in module is a GSM/GPRS modem which can work in two modes of operation based on the
settings in the setpoint COM1 Mode.

Settings DIRECT = the module works in a GPRS network and enables connection via AirGate
to LiteEdit and WebSupervisor as well as sending SMS alarms.

Settings MODEM = the module works as a standard GSM modem enabling a CSD (Circuit
Switch Data) connection to the controller with LiteEdit or InteliMonitor and sending SMS
alarms.

IL-NT GPRS MODULE AND GSM/GPRS SCREEN ON IC-NT DISPLAY


The communication module IL-NT GPRS works with:

WebSupervisor internet-based remote monitoring solution

AirGate powerful connection technology to make internet access as simple as possible

Locate localization technology

NOTE:
GPRS and CSD services must be provided by your GSM/GPRS operator for successful operation.
NOTE:
THE GPRS AND CSD CONNECTION SHOULD NOT BE USED FOR THE FIRMWARE UPDATE PROCESS. USE
INSTEAD A WIRED CONNECTION LIKE RS232, USB, RS485 OR ETHERNET VIA IB-LITE!
NOTE:
It is necessary to power the controller and individually the IL-NT GPRS module as well.
WARNING
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Any manipulation of the IL-NT GPRS module should be done only without voltage.

3.20.5.1

SMS Commands
NT

To control the gen-set equipped with InteliCompact controller and IL-NT GPRS communication
module (or modem) via SMS requests, send an SMS in the structure of:
# xxxx, yyyy, zzzz, etc.
to the telephone number of the SIM card in your IL-NT-GPRS module (or modem). Where the # mark
means the controller access code, xxxx means the Command 1, yyyy is Command 2, zzzz is
Command 3, etc.

Table of SMS requests:


start
stop
fault reset
gcb close
gcb open
mcb close
mcb open
off
man
aut
test
status
help

Start the engine in MAN mode.


Stop the engine in MAN mode.
Acknowledging alarms and deactivating the horn output.
Closing GCB in MAN and TEST mode.
Opening GCB in MAN and TEST mode.
Closing MCB in MAN and TEST mode (only in IC-NT SPTM).
Opening MCB in MAN and TEST mode (only in IC-NT SPTM).
Switching to OFF mode.
Switching to MAN mode.
Switching to AUT mode.
Switching to TEST mode.
Get status information from controller unit.
Get a list of available SMS requests.

Example:
When the controller, in AUT mode, with a controller name of IC-NT-Test, with the IL-NT
GPRS module and access code 0 receives the SMS:
0 man, start, d10, gcb close, d300, gcb open, d30, stop, d30, aut
the mode will be changed to MANUAL. The engine will be started and after 10 s the
controller will start the synchronization process and the GCB will close. After 300 s (from
the point of starting synchronization) the GCB will open (after the GCB Opens Del
setpoint), the engine will stop with a 30 s delay and it will go into AUT mode.
The controller will send back the SMS:
#IC-NT-Test:
man<OK>,start<OK>,d_ok,gcb_close<OK>,d_ok,
gcb_open<OK>,d_ok,stop<OK>,d_ok,aut<OK>
if all conditions are correct.
NOTE:
The value OK in an SMS means that the command was successfully transmitted to the controller.
Potential errors/alarms during execution of commands are shown in Event SMS if is set (as is
described below).

3.20.5.2

Event SMS
NT

The InteliCompact controller equipped with the IL-NT GPRS communication module is able to send
Event SMS according to the setting in the SMS/Email setpoint group:

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Event Msg enable/disable sending of event SMS


Tel No/Addr Ch1 or Tel No/Addr Ch2 field for administrators GSM phone number

The following events can be received by mobile phone:


-

Engine Start/Stop
o Manual Start/Stop
o Remote Start/Stop
o Gen Peak Start/Stop
o PMS StartStop (as Power Management System Start/Stop)
o AMF Start/Stop (as Automatic Mains Failure Start/Stop)
o Test Start/Gen-set Stop
Mains Fail
Mains Returned
Load on Mains
Load on Genset
Parallel Operation
Test On Load

Message structure (e.g.):


Genset Name [hh:mm:ss dd.mm.yyyy]
hh:mm:ss Mains Fail
hh:mm:ss AMF Start
hh:mm:ss Load on Genset
hh:mm:ss Mains Returned
hh:mm:ss Parallel Oper.
hh:mm:ss Load on Mains
hh:mm:ss AMF Stop

3.20.6

InternetBridge-NT

The InternetBridge-NT (IB-NT) is a communication module that allows connection of a single controller
as well as a whole site to the internet or a Local Area Network. The internet connection can be
enabled via the built-in cellular modem supporting 2G and 3G networks or via Ethernet cable.
For InteliCompact
-

NT

the following functions are available:

Direct Ethernet connection to ComAp configuration and monitoring tools (LiteEdit, InteliMonitor
or WebSupervisor)
AirGate support
Web interface

NOTE:
NT
Support of InteliCompact controllers is in IB-NT 1.2 SW and newer.
For further information and options that can be set, see IB-NT Reference Guide.
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3.21 EFI engines


To meet requests for low fuel consumption, low emissions and high reliability, modern engines are
electronically controlled by an "Engine Control Unit" (ECU). The ECU is fitted directly on the engine; it
measures various engine parameters like speed, intake air flow, coolant temperature, etc. and controls
various actuators like injectors, ignition, valves, etc. to achieve optimal operating conditions of the
engine.
Most of the ECUs also have a communication interface to the rest of the system (e.g. a vehicle, a genset, a pump, etc.) to provide engine operational data, alarm conditions and also to enable remote
control. The most commonly used interface is the CAN bus with the SAE J1939 protocol or sometimes
also the RS485 with the MODBUS protocol.
The J1939 protocol was introduced by the SAE organization originally for the automotive industry but
now is often used also for other engine applications. The J1939 specification is partially open, which
means that each engine producer may have a slightly different implementation of the J1939 protocol.
This is why each new ECU type obviously needs slight modification of the controller firmware to
support the particular ECU.
The IC-NT controller supports most of the J1939-based ECU types as well as Cummins Modbus ECU.
New ECU types are added to the firmware as they appear in the field.

3.21.1

Differences between a classic and EFI-engine application

The main difference is less wiring, sensors and actuators in an EFI-engine application compared to a
classic one. The typical wiring of an EFI-engine application shows that there are no analog sensors,
no pickup and no governor. All this information is being communicated between the controller and the
ECU via the communication bus.

3.21.1.1

Data received from the ECU (if available in the particular ECU)

OBJECT

TYPE

ALARM

Engine speed

Analog

Shutdown (Over speed)

Oil pressure

Analog

Configurable

Coolant temperature

Analog

Configurable

Oil temperature

Analog

None

Boost pressure

Analog

None

Intake temperature

Analog

None

Percentage of load at current speed

Analog

None

Fuel rate

Analog

None

Fuel level

Analog

Configurable

Engine hours

Analog

None

Yellow lamp

Binary

Warning

Red lamp

Binary

Shutdown

Engine hours

Analog

None

COMMENTS

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NOTE:
The ECU values Oil pressure, Coolant temperature and Fuel level can be configured as source values
for the controller analog inputs 1, 2, 3 instead of physical terminals. In that case, all analog inputrelated things like protections, switches, etc. work the same way as if physical terminals are used.
In case there is valid value of Running Hours (Engine Hours) coming from ECU, controller will prefer
that value instead of internal calculation

3.21.1.2

Data sent to the ECU (if supported by the particular ECU)

OBJECT

TYPE

Speed request (governor output)

Analog

Start request

Binary

Stop request

Binary

Idle/Nominal switch

Binary

Shutdown override

Binary

Frequency selection switch

Binary

3.21.1.3

COMMENTS

50/60Hz selection

ECU alarms

Alarms (diagnostic messages) are read from the ECU and displayed in the ECU Alarmlist

3.21.1.4

Supported ECU types

SUPPORTED ECU (ENGINE) TYPES AND THEIR REMOTE CONTROL CAPABILITIES


ECU TYPE

REMOTE START REMOTE STOP REMOTE SPEED CONTROL

Standard J1939 Engine

No

No

Yes

Scania S6 Singlespeed

Yes

Yes

Yes

Scania S8 Singlespeed

Yes

Yes

Yes

Volvo EMSI Singlespeed / EMSII

Yes

Yes

Yes

Deutz EMR2

No

Yes

Yes

Deutz EMR3

Yes

Yes

Yes

Deutz EMR4

No

Yes

Yes

Cummins CM570

Yes

Yes

Yes

Cummins CM850/CM2150/CM2250

No

No

No

Cummins MODBUS

MTU ADEC

Yes

Yes

Yes

MTU SMART Connect

Yes

Yes

Yes

Waukesha ESM

No

No

No

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Iveco ADEMIII (Vector)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Iveco EDC (Cursor)

No

No

Yes

John Deere

No

No

Yes

Perkins ECM

No

No

Yes

Perkins 1300

No

Yes

No

SISU EEM3 Genset

No

No

Yes

Caterpillar J1939

No

No

Yes

DDC DDEC IV/V

No

No

Yes

VM Industrial

No

No

Yes

VM Marine

No

Yes

Yes

MAN MFR

Yes

Yes

Yes

SISU EEM3

Yes

Yes

No

GM MEFI6

No

No

Yes

GM SECM

No

No

Yes

GM e-control

No

No

Yes

GM e-control LCI

No

No

Yes

ISUZU ECM

Yes

Yes

Yes

DaimlerChrysler ADM2

Yes

Yes

Yes

JCB Delphi

No

No

Yes

* standard TSC1 frame

NOTE:
NT
Support for electronics engines was unified with the InteliLite Comap controller family. Please use
NT
the ECU List version 5.9 or higher for proper function with the InteliCompact 2.0 firmware. ECU List
5.9 is part of the IC-NT 2.0 Installation Suite.
Support of new ECU types is continuously added to the new firmware releases. If you cannot find your
ECU type in the list, please download the latest release of the document ComAp Electronic Engines
Support from http://www.comap.cz or contact technical support for more information.

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3.22 Typical wiring EFI engine

AVRi-TRANS
AC
230V
LOAD

MCB

MAINS INLET

FULL
LOAD

ALARM

REM START/STOP

EMERGENCY STOP

ACCESS LOCK

EL. TRIP ALARM

WARNING ALARM

SHUTDOWN ALARM

SHUTDOWN ALARM

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IG-AVRi

GCB

Binary inputs

BI8

GENERATOR

AVR

Mains voltage

SPtM

Power

BI7
D+

ENGINE

ECU

Generator voltage

AI3

L1

Generator current

Binary outputs

BI5

BI6

L2

IC-NT
RPM GND

Communication module
BO8

L3

Pickup

RPM

D+ (L)
+B

AI1

BI4
BO7

Analog
inputs

BO2

L1
AI2

BI3
BO6

Governor
AVRi

BO1

N
AI COM

L3
AO GND

CAN1
Ext. modules

AVR+

L2
SG+

BI2
BO5

L3
L

CAN SAE J1939

-B

Extension module

BI1
BO4

L1
H

COM

KEY SWITCH (15)

SUPPRESION DIODES ARE NOT INDICATED, BUT REQUIRED!

BO3

L2
COM

BI9

TYPICAL WIRING OF AN EFI ENGINE IN SPTM APPLICATION

STARTER

3.23 Typical wiring classic engine

+B

AVRi-TRANS
AC
230V
LOAD

MCB

MAINS INLET

FULL
LOAD

ALARM

REM START/STOP

EMERGENCY STOP

ACCESS LOCK

EL. TRIP ALARM

WARNING ALARM

SHUTDOWN ALARM

SHUTDOWN ALARM

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IG-AVRi

GCB

BI8

GENERATOR

Binary inputs

Power

BI7
D+

AVR

Mains voltage

SPtM

Binary outputs

BI5

BI6

ENGINE

GOVERNOR

Generator voltage

RPM GND

L1
Generator current

IC-NT

RPM

Communication module
BO8

L3
Pickup

BO2

L2
AI3

BI4
BO7

Analog
inputs

AI1

BI3
BO6

Governor
AVRi

BO1

L1
AI2

CAN1
Ext. modules

AVR+

N
AI COM

L3
AO GND

BI2
BO5

L3
L

L2
SG+

D+ (L)

-B

Extension module

BI1
BO4

L2
COM

SPEED
PICKUP

COM

STARTER
FUEL SOLENOID
GLOW PLUGS
OIL PRESSURE

ANALOG INPUTS GND

FUEL LEVEL
COOLANT TEMPERATURE

SUPPRESION DIODES ARE NOT INDICATED, BUT REQUIRED!

BO3

L1
H

BI9

THIS WIRING CORRESPONDS TO FACTORY DEFAULT SPTM CONFIGURATION

+B

AVRi-TRANS
AC
230V

COMMON
BUSBAR

SYST RES
OK

ALARM

EMERGENCY STOP

ACCESS LOCK

MIN RUN POWER

PRIORITY 0

SHUTDOWN ALARM

WARNING ALARM

FUEL SOLENOID
GLOW PLUGS
OIL PRESSURE

ANALOG INPUTS GND

FUEL LEVEL

COOLANT TEMPERATURE

SYS START/STOP

MCB FEEDBACK

NETWORK CAN
TO OTHER CONTROLLERS

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IG-AVRi

GCB

BI8

GENERATOR

Binary inputs

BI7
D+

AVR

Mains voltage

Power

BI5

BI6

ENGINE

GOVERNOR

Generator voltage

MINT

Binary outputs

Communication module
BO8

Generator current

AI3

BI4
BO7

L3
RPM GND

Pickup

RPM

BI3
BO6

L2

IC-NT

AI1

BI2
BO5

Analog
inputs

BO2

L1
AI2

BI1
BO4

Governor
AVRi

BO3

CAN2
Network

BO1

N
AI COM

L3
AO GND

CAN1
Ext. modules

AVR+

L1
L

D+ (L)

-B

Extension module

SPEED
PICKUP

NETWORK CAN
TO OTHER CONTROLLERS

L3
L

L2
SG+

N
COM

L1
H

COM

SUPPRESION DIODES ARE NOT INDICATED, BUT REQUIRED!

L2
COM

BI9

THIS WIRING CORRESPONDS TO FACTORY DEFAULT MINT CONFIGURATION

STARTER

3.24 Emergency Stop


The Emergency Stop function can be made in two ways:

Connecting a normally closed mushroom-type button to the binary input Emergency Stop.
This is a purely software solution.
A hard-wired solution, where the button also disconnects the power supply from the controller
outputs.
- BATT

EMERGENCY STOP
INPUT

+ BATT

OUTPUTS

SUPPRESION DIODES ARE NOT INDICATED, BUT


REQUIRED!

HARD-WIRED EMERGENCY STOP

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4 Putting it into operation


4.1

Programming the configuration

The controller is delivered with a default configuration that should fit most standard applications.
Nevertheless you may need to modify it because your application is different. Please refer to the
LiteEdit manual or help file for information on using LiteEdit for changing the particular items of the
configuration and writing the configuration to the controller.

CONFIGURATION WINDOW IN LITEEDIT

4.2

Programming the firmware

Although the controller is delivered with the latest firmware available at the moment of production, it
may be necessary to upgrade the firmware in future. The process of programming the firmware
involves the following steps:
1. First you need the requested firmware. Firmware of standard branch and major versions are
distributed and installed together with the LiteEdit installation package. Release versions and
branches are distributed as import packages that need to be imported into LiteEdit.
2. The latest installation and/or import packages are available for download at www.comap.cz.
Please register to get access to the download page. Registration is free.
3. The import package is a file with the IWE extension. To perform the import, start LiteEdit, do
not open any connections, go to Options -> Import firmware and select the appropriate file.
4. Create an online connection to the controller and save the archive for backup purposes.
NOTE:
It is not possible to update firmware when the connection is offline!
5. Go to the menu Controller -> Programming and cloning -> Programming, select the
appropriate firmware and press the OK button.
6. The selected firmware will be programmed into your controller.
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NOTE:
It is possible to program only firmware compatible with the currently attached controller. Other
firmware is disabled and cannot be selected for programming.
CAUTION!
The configuration reverts to the default after firmware has been programmed. You must re-program
the configuration if the default one is not appropriate for your application!
CAUTION!
Also some setpoints may have incorrect values after new firmware was programmed. Please check all
setpoints after programming.

4.3

Programming a non-responsive controller

If the controller does not contain valid firmware, new firmware cannot be programmed in the standard
way. This situation can occur if the connection between the PC and the controller was interrupted e.g.
during a previous firmware upgrade. In such a case the controller has a blank display and does not
communicate with the PC. The boot-jumper must be used to get valid firmware into the controller.
1. Disconnect the power supply from the controller, insert a communication module and close the
boot-jumper.

BOOT-JUMPER ON IL-NT RS232


NOTE:
See the communication modules chapter for information about boot-jumper position on other
modules.
2. Connect the proper communication cable between the controller and PC.
3. Start LiteEdit and open an online connection according to the module used. Select controller
address 1. Wait until the bottom line of LiteEdit shows a red line with the text "DDE server:
Error".
4. Go to the menu Controller -> Programming and cloning -> Programming, select the
appropriate firmware and press the OK button.
5. Follow the instructions in the message that appears and finally press the OK button.
6. Another message will appear when programming is finished. Follow the instructions given
there.

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4.5

Factory default configuration

4.5.1

SPtM
SPtM only

BINARY INPUTS
NO.

DESCRIPTION

CONFIGURED FUNCTION

BI1

Generator circuit breaker feedback

GCB Feedback

BI2

Mains circuit breaker feedback

MCB Feedback

BI3

Remote start/stop

Rem Start/Stop

BI4

Emergency stop button

Emergency Stop

BI5

Access lock keyswitch

Access Lock

BI6

Warning alarm

None

BI7

Electrical trip alarm (BOC)

None

BI8

Shutdown alarm

None

BI9

Shutdown alarm

None

BINARY OUTPUTS
NO.

CONFIGURED FUNCTION

BO1

Starter

BO2

Fuel Solenoid

BO3

GCB Close/Open

BO4

MCB Close/Open

BO5

Prestart

BO6

Alarm

BO7

Horn

BO8

None

ANALOG INPUTS
NO.

INPUT NAME

CONFIGURED SENSOR

AI1

Oil pressure

Sensor VDO 10 Bar, warning + shutdown alarm

AI2

Water temperature

Sensor VDO 120 deg, warning + shutdown alarm

AI3

Fuel level

Sensor VDO 180 Ohm, warning alarm

NOTE:
A wiring diagram that corresponds to the factory default SPtM configuration is available in a separate
chapter in the Installation section of this manual.

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4.5.2

MINT
MINT only

BINARY INPUTS
NO.

DESCRIPTION

CONFIGURED FUNCTION

BI1

Generator circuit breaker feedback

GCB Feedback

BI2

Mains circuit breaker feedback

MCB Feedback

BI3

System start/stop

Sys Start/Stop

BI4

Emergency stop button

Emergency Stop

BI5

Access lock keyswitch

Access Lock

BI6

Highest priority switch

Top Priority

BI7

Large load preparation switch

Min Run Power

BI8

Warning alarm

None

BI9

Shutdown alarm

None

BINARY OUTPUTS
NO.

CONFIGURED FUNCTION

BO1

Starter

BO2

Fuel Solenoid

BO3

GCB Close/Open

BO4
BO5

Prestart

BO6

Alarm

BO7

Horn

BO8

SystReserve OK

ANALOG INPUTS
NO.

INPUT NAME

CONFIGURED SENSOR

AI1

Oil pressure

Sensor VDO 10 Bar, warning + shutdown alarm

AI2

Water temperature

Sensor VDO 120 deg, warning + shutdown alarm

AI3

Fuel level

Sensor VDO 180 Ohm, warning alarm

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4.6

Step-by-step guide

In the following you will find several steps which you should carry out when you are putting a gen-set
into operation. It supposes that the switchboard wiring has been already checked.
NOTE:
This guide is not a handbook for a beginner, but it is focused on things specific for ComAp controllers
and expects sufficient knowledge and skills in the field of generating sets!
WARNING!
Some parts of the generator, engine and switchboard may carry dangerous voltage which can cause
injury or death when touched!
WARNING!
Rotating parts of the gen-set can catch hair or clothing and cause serious injury.
1. Disconnect the binary outputs from the controller before connecting the power supply. If you
have an SPtM application, be sure that the MCB and GCB are protected against accidental
switching when you are working in the switchboard.
2. Check the controller configuration according to the wiring diagram of the switchboard. If the
configuration has been modified, write it to the controller
3. Write all setpoints from the default archive and then go through them and readjust all of them
if it is necessary. Pay special attention to nominal values, overspeed, gear teeth, fuel solenoid
and CT ratio.
4. Check all settings regarding speed sensing and additional running information, especially if
you do not use a pickup for speed sensing.
5. Adjust bias setpoints for the governor and AVRi output to the recommended levels and adjust
all delays for generator protections to high values to have enough time for making adjustments
on a running gen-set.
6. Connect the binary outputs back.
7. Adjust all setpoints related to engine start and stabilization phase, then start the gen-set in
MAN mode and then make fine readjustments.
8. Leave the gen-set running and adjust the governor and/or AVRi so that the gen-set will have a
speed and voltage near to the nominal values. If it is not possible to achieve this by turning the
trim on the AVRi and/or governor, you can also slightly change the bias setpoints.
NOTE:
The bias setpoints must not be near the limits for the particular output, because the regulation
loops need sufficient reserve of the output range on both sides to work correctly.
9. Adjust all generator and engine protections according to your needs including the delays.
10. Adjust the setpoint Phase Window to 0. This adjustment will disable issuing of the GCB close
command during synchronization, but the synchronization itself will be performed normally for
the whole adjusted time.
11. Press the GCB button to start the synchronizing. Then, using a voltmeter connected directly
over the contactor, check if the synchroscope indication on the controller screen matches the
voltage. The voltage must be near to 0V when the synchroscope is in a 12 o'clock position
and near to 2*Unominal when it is in a 6 o'clock position. Check all three phases.

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The voltmeter must show


minimum voltage in all phases
when the synchroscope is in 12
oclock position

GCB

MIN

OPEN

MAX

V
I

The voltmeter must show


maximum voltage in all phases
when the synchroscope is in 6
oclock position

GCB

MIN

OPEN

MAX

V
I

12. Adjust the setpoint Phase Window back to your desired value (typically 37).
13. Synchronize the gen-set with the mains or other gen-sets. Adjust the setpoints for voltage,
frequency and angle regulation loops to achieve fast and reliable synchronization.
14. Adjust the setpoints for power, power factor, load-sharing and VARsharing loops.
15. Check the rest of the setpoints and then save the archive to disk for backup purposes.

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5 Operator guide
5.1

Front panel elements


5

16

1
2
3
4
9
10
11

18

19

20

17

15

14

13

12

GEN-SET CONTROL BUTTONS

POSITION

DESCRIPTION

START button. Works in MAN mode only. Press this button to initiate the start
sequence of the engine. See the Engine start chapter in the Reference Guide
to learn more about the start sequence.

STOP button. Works in MAN mode only. Press this button to initiate the stop
sequence of the gen-set. Repeatedly pressing or holding the button for more
than twice will cancel the current phase of stop sequence (like ramping the
power down or cooling) and the next phase will continue. See the Engine cool
down and stop chapter in the Reference Guide to learn more about the stop
sequence.

FAULT RESET button. Use this button to acknowledge alarms and


deactivate the horn output. Inactive alarms will disappear immediately and
status of active alarms will be changed to "confirmed" so they will disappear
as soon as their causes are dismissed. Learn more about alarms in the Alarm
management chapter in the Reference Guide.

HORN RESET button. Use this button to deactivate the horn output without
acknowledging the alarms.

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MODE LEFT button. Use this button to change the mode. The button works
only if the main screen with the indicator of the currently selected mode is
displayed.
5

NOTE:
This button will not work if the controller mode is forced by one of the binary
inputs listed in the Reference Guide in the Operating modes chapter.
MODE RIGHT button. Use this button to change the mode. The button works
only if the main screen with the indicator of the currently selected mode is
displayed.

NOTE:
This button will not work if the controller mode is forced by one of the binary
inputs listed in the Reference Guide in the Operating modes chapter.
GCB button. Works in MAN and TEST modes only. Press this button to open
or close the GCB or start synchronizing manually. Note that certain conditions
must be fulfilled otherwise GCB closing (starting of synchronization) is
blocked. See the Connecting to the load chapter in the Reference Guide for
details.

MCB button. Works in MAN and TEST modes only. Press this button to open
or close the MCB or start the reverse synchronizing manually.
8

CAUTION!
You can disconnect the load from the mains supply with this button! Be sure
you are well aware of what you are about to do!

GEN-SET OPERATION INDICATORS


POSITION DESCRIPTION
9

General alarm. This red indicator lights up if at least one alarm is present in the alarm
list. It blinks if a new alarm has appeared and is still not acknowledged.
Gen-set voltage OK. This green indicator lights up if the generator voltage and
frequency is within the limits.

10

NOTE:
The limits for the generator voltage and frequency are given by setpoints in the Gener
Protect group.

11

GCB position. This green indicator blinks if the forward synchronizing is currently in
progress; otherwise it shows the current status of the generator circuit breaker
according to the feedback input.

12

Bus under voltage. This green indicator shows if the bus is under voltage or not.

13

MCB position. This green indicator blinks if the reverse synchronizing is currently in
progress; otherwise it shows the current status of the mains circuit breaker according to
the feedback input.

14

Mains voltage OK. This green indicator lights up if the mains are evaluated as healthy.
See the AMF function chapter in the Reference Guide for details about mains
evaluation.

15

Mains failure. This red indicator starts blinking when mains failure is detected. After
the gen-set has started and is about to take the load, it lights up permanently until the
mains failure disappears.

DISPLAY AND DISPLAY CONTROL BUTTONS


POSITION

DESCRIPTION

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16

Graphic B/W display, 128x64 pixels

17

PAGE button. Use this button to switch across display pages. See the next
chapter for details about display pages and screens structure

18

UP button. Use this button to move up or increase value.

19

DOWN button. Use this button to move down or decrease value.

20

ENTER button. Use this button to finish editing a setpoint or move right in the
history page.

5.2

User interface modes

The user interface consists of two modes:

User mode allows the user to go through all screens with measurements and alarms. The

button does not work, i.e. setpoints and history pages are not accessible.
Engineer mode gives qualified personnel full access to all pages and screens.

See the chapter User interface mode selection to learn how to change the user interface mode.

5.3

Display screens and pages structure

The displayed information is structured into pages and screens. Use the
over the pages.

button to switch

1. The Measurement page consists of screens which display measured values like voltages,
current, oil pressure, etc. and computed values such as gen-set power, statistic data and the
alarm list on the last screen.
2. The Setpoints page contains all setpoints organized into groups and also a special group for
entering the password.
3. The History log page shows the history log in order with the last record displayed first.
NOTE:
The picture below shows the structure of displayed data. The contents of each particular screen may
be slightly different according to the firmware branch and version.

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ENGINEER MODE ONLY


MEASUREMENT

SETPOINTS

HISTORY LOG

Time
Date
16:00:00
16/11/2011
>15:00:00
16/11/2011
14:35:00
16/11/2011
19:20:00
14/11/2011
-1 Time Stamp

STRUCTURE OF THE DISPLAYED DATA

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5.4

View measured values

Press the

button repeatedly until you see the main screen with the kW meter and mode

selector. Then press

or

to select the requested screen within the measurement page.

MODE SELECTOR

BREAKERS STATUS
ENGINE STATUS
POWER FACTOR
ENGINE SPEED
CURRENT PROCESS
TIMER
ACTIVE POWER

THE MAIN SCREEN

5.5

Setpoints view and change

1. Press the

button repeatedly until you see a screen with a list of setpoint groups. Then

select the desired group by pressing the

or

buttons and finally press the

button to continue to the selected group.


2. Now you will see the list of setpoints which belong to the selected group together with their
current setting. Use the

or

buttons again to select the setpoint you want to

modify and press


.
3. The current value of the setpoint will appear in the right part under the setpoint name and you
can change it by pressing the
or
accelerate when the button is held down.

buttons. The rate of changing the value will

4. Press the
button to confirm the change or
setpoints of the selected group.
5. Continue by changing another setpoint or press

to discard it and return to the list of

to return to the list of groups.

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LIST OF GROUPS OF SETPOINTS

LIST OF SETPOINTS WITHIN SELECTED GROUP

EDITING A SETPOINT

5.6

Browsing the history log

1. Press the
button repeatedly until you see the main history log screen with the reason
column and the latest record.
NOTE:
The records are numbered in reverse order, i.e. the latest (newest) record is 0 and older
records have "-1", "-2", etc.

2. Use the
button to move over columns within the selected record. Pressing it repeatedly
will move cyclically through the columns, i.e. after the last column the first one will be
displayed.
3. Use the buttons
4. Press the

and

to move over the records.

button to select another display page.

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MAIN HISTORY LOG SCREEN


NOTE:
The first history record after the controller is switched on, programmed or watchdog reset occurs
contains diagnostic values instead of operational values. Some fields in these records may have
nonsense values. Do not take these values into account.

5.7

Browsing alarms

The Alarmlist and ECU Alarmlist are displayed on the last two screens in the measurement page. If
the main screen is displayed, then the Alarmlist screen will appear automatically whenever a new
alarm occurs. It can be also displayed manually as described in the chapter View measured values.

Use the
button to move over the alarms in the ECU Alarmlist. Details of the selected
alarm are displayed in the bottom line.

Press the

Active alarms are displayed as white text on a black background. This means the alarm is
still active, i.e. the appropriate alarm conditions are still present.
Inactive alarms are displayed as black text on a white background. This means the alarm is
no longer active, i.e. the appropriate alarm conditions are gone.
Unconfirmed alarms are displayed with an asterisk. This means the alarm is still not
acknowledged (confirmed).

button to reset alarms.

Number of
alarms

Active confirmed alarm


Active uncorfirmed alarm
Inactive unconfirmed alarm

ALARMLIST
Active but confirmed alarm
Selected alarm indicator
Active confirmed alarm,
DTC numeric form
Inactive unconfirmed alarm,
DTC numeric form

Ecu AlarmList
EngOil Press
>EngOil
000225 (00E1h)
*000600 (00258h)
________________________
FC
100 OC 1 FMI
1

Selected alarm details

ECU ALARMLIST
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NOTE:
The ECU AlarmList is visible only if an ECU is configured.

5.8

Entering the password

A password must be entered prior to adjusting setpoints that are password-protected. The password is
located in the first group of setpoints and the method to enter or change the password is similar to
changing setpoints as described in the setpoints chapter.
NOTE:
It is possible to change only passwords of the same or lower level than the currently entered
password!
NOTE:
Lost password? Display the information screen which contains the serial number and a password
decode number as described in the chapter below. Write down both numbers and send a request to
retrieve the password to your local distributor containing these two numbers. You can also save and
send an archive instead.

5.9

Controller information screen

1. Press the
button repeatedly until you will see the main controller screen with the mode
selector and kW analog meter.
2. Hold down the
button and simultaneously press the
button to see the controller
information screen.
3. The information screen will disappear automatically after 5 seconds.
4. Press the

button again within 5 to switch to the language selection screen.

5. Press the
button again to switch to the user interface mode selection screen. This
screen also contains the serial number and password decode number.
6. Pressing the button
7. Press the button

next switches back to the information screen.


to get back to the controller main screen.

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1)

2)

1) Init Sreen is enabled


2) Init Screen is disabled

The information screen contains the following information:

Controller Name
Firmware identification string
Serial number of the controller
Firmware version, application version
Application type
Branch name

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5.10 Controller language selection


There are two languages available in the controller. The default languages are English and Chinese.
The languages can be changed or modified during configuration in LiteEdit. See the LiteEdit
documentation for details.
To switch the controller language:
1. Display the information screen as described above.
2. While the information screen is still displayed, press the
3. The Language menu will appear, use the
language.
4. Press

or

button.
buttons to select the desired

to confirm the selection.

5.11 User interface mode selection


To switch the User interface mode, follow these instructions:
1. Display the information screen as described above.
2. While the information screen is still displayed, press the
3. The user interface mode menu will appear, use the
desired mode.
4. Press

button twice.
or

buttons to select the

to confirm the selection.

5.12 Display contrast adjustment


1. Press the
button repeatedly until you see the main controller screen with the mode
selector and kW analog meter.
2. Hold down the
button and simultaneously press
or decrease the contrast.

or

repeatedly to increase

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6 Function description
This chapter describes the most frequent situations in the gen-set control. Non-standard situations and
combinations with a low probability of occurrence are not described.

6.1

Island operation flowchart


Gen-set ready

Start command: either pressing


START button in MAN mode or
automatic start in AUT or TEST
mode

Start not successful


Start sequence

StartFail alarm

Voltage and frequency


stabilization not successful
Stabilization
sequence

Gen. U/f alarm

Continues automatically in AUT


mode or by pressing GCB
button in MAN mode

Connecting to the
load
(closing GCB)

Island operation (no


regulation is
performed)

Disconnecting load
(opening GCB)

Stop command: either


pressing STOP button in
MAN mode, or automatic
stop in AUT mode
GCB open command:
pressing GCB button in MAN
mode
stop sequence

No

Stop command?
Gen-set not
ready

Yes
Stop not successful

Cooling and stop


sequence

StopFail alarm

Fault reset

Stop sequence
continues

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6.2

Parallel operation flowchart


Gen-set ready

Start command: either pressing


START button in MAN mode or
automatic start in AUT or TEST
mode

Start not successful


Start sequence

StartFail alarm

Voltage and frequency


stabilization not successful
Stabilization
sequence

Gen. U/f alarm


Continues automatically in AUT
mode or by pressing GCB
button in MAN mode

SynchroTimeout
alarm

Synchronization
Synchronization not
successful

Connecting to the
load
(closing the GCB)

Soft loading

Parallel operation
(kW/PF regulation
or kW/kVAr sharing)

Soft unloading

GCB open command:


pressing GCB button in
MAN mode

Stop command:
either pressing
STOP button in MAN
mode, or automatic
stop in AUT mode

stop sequence

Disconnecting load
(opening GCB)

Gen-set not
ready

Fault reset
No

Stop command?
Yes
Cooling and stop
sequence

StopFail alarm
Stop not successful

Stop sequence
continues

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6.3

Operating modes

Selecting the operating mode is done through MODE buttons on the front panel or by changing the
Controller mode setpoint (from the front panel or remotely).
NOTE:
If this setpoint is configured as password-protected, the correct password must be entered prior to
attempting to change the mode.
NOTE:
The mode cannot be changed if Access Lock input is active.
The following binary inputs can be used to force one respective operating mode independent of the
mode setpoint selection:

Remote OFF
Remote MAN
Remote AUT
Remote TEST
Rem TEST OnLd

If the respective input is active the controller will change the mode to the respective position according
to the active input. If multiple inputs are active, the mode will be changed according to priorities of the
inputs. The priorities match the order in the list above. If all inputs are deactivated, the mode will return
to the original position given by the setpoint.

6.3.1

OFF

The GCB will be opened and the engine will be immediately stopped in this mode without unloading
and cooling. After that the controller will stay in Not ready status and cannot be started any way. The
MCB is closed permanently (MCB Opens On = GENRUN) or is open or closed according to whether
the mains are present or not (MCB Opens On = MAINSFAIL). No AMF function will be performed. The
buttons MCB, GCB, START, STOP including the appropriate binary inputs for external buttons are not
active.

6.3.2

MAN

The engine can be started and stopped manually using the START and STOP buttons (or external
buttons wired to the appropriate binary inputs) in MAN mode. When the engine is running, GCB can
be closed to a dead bus or synchronizing can be started by the GCB button. Also MCB can be closed
and opened manually using the MCB button, regardless of whether the mains are present or not. No
auto start is performed. No reaction to the inputs Sys Start/Stop or Rem Start/Stop.
A loaded engine in MAN mode will perform Load sharing and VAR sharing, but will not take place
within the power management.
NOTE:
The breakers are internally locked to close two voltages against each other without synchronizing! The
controller will automatically recognize if the breaker can be just closed or must be synchronized.
CAUTION!
The MCB can be opened manually in MAN mode. Accidental opening of the MCB will cause the object
(load) to remain without power!!!

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6.3.3

AUT

The engine is started and stopped by the binary input Rem Start/Stop (SPtM), by the Load demand
auto start function (SPtM) or by the Power management (MINT). The buttons MCB, GCB, START,
STOP including the appropriate binary inputs for external buttons are not active. The full start
sequence up to the moment when the engine is loaded is automatic as well as unloading and the stop
sequence.
WARNING!
If a red alarm is present and the gen-set is in AUT mode, it can start by itself after all red alarms
become inactive and are acknowledged!!! To avoid this situation, adjust the setpoint Reset to MAN to
the ENABLED position.

6.3.4

TEST
SPtM only

The behaviour of the controller in TEST mode depends mainly on the setting of the ReturnFromTEST
setpoint.

6.3.4.1 Automatic return


Setpoint ReturnFromTEST = ENABLED.
The gen-set will be started when the controller is put into TEST mode and will remain running
unloaded. If a mains failure occurs, the MCB will be opened and after Transfer Del the GCB will be
closed and the gen-set will supply the load. After the mains have recovered, the delay
MainsReturnDel will count down and if it elapses and the mains are still ok, the controller will
synchronize back to the mains, transfer the load back to the mains (the maximum time that both
breakers are closed is determined by the BreakerOverlap setpoint) and the gen-set will remain
running unloaded again until the mode is changed.

6.3.4.2 Manual return


Setpoint ReturnFromTEST = DISABLED.
The gen-set will be started when the controller is put to TEST mode and will remain running unloaded.
If a mains failure occurs, the gen-set will take the load after it has started.
The load can be transferred to the gen-set also manually:

If the GCB button is pressed, the controller will synchronize to the mains, transfer the load to
the gen-set (the maximum time that both breakers are closed is determined by the
BreakerOverlap setpoint) and then open the MCB.
If the MCB button is pressed, the controller will open the MCB, then wait for Transfer Del and
finally close the GCB.

When the load is supplied by the gen-set and the mains are healthy, pressing the MCB button will start
reverse synchronizing and transfer the load back to the mains.
The gen-set remains running until the mode is changed.

6.3.4.3 Test with load


If the binary input Rem TEST OnLd is activated, the controller is switched to TEST mode (i.e. the genset will be started as described above), but once started the controller will automatically either

synchronize to the mains, transfer the load to the gen-set (the maximum time that both
breakers are closed is determined by the BreakerOverlap setpoint) and then open the MCB

will make a switchover, i.e. open the MCB, wait for Transfer Del and close the GCB.

or

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This depends on position of the binary input ForwSyncDisable. After the binary input Rem TEST OnLd
has been deactivated, the controller goes back to the previous operation mode and its behaviour
depends on that. In most cases it will be AUT mode and the controller will either stay supplying the
load if the mains have failed, or will transfer the load back to the mains.
NOTE:
During the BreakerOverlap time, when both breakers are closed, the load is controlled either to the
constant Baseload level (if the MCB has to be opened) or to zero level (if the GCB has to be opened).

6.3.4.4 Periodic exercises


The output from the Exercise timer 1 is internally connected to the Remote TEST binary input to
enable periodic testing of the gen-set.
The controller must have AUT mode selected by the mode buttons and the other mode forcing binary
inputs must not be active to ensure proper function of the exercise.
NOTE:
If a shutdown or other red alarm occurs while the load is supplied from the gen-set and the mains are
healthy, the load is switched back to the mains.

6.4
6.4.1

Engine start
Diesel engine

The setpoint Fuel Solenoid must be switched to the DIESEL position.


1. After the command for start is issued (pressing START button in MAN mode, auto start
condition is fulfilled in AUT mode or controller is switched to TEST mode), the output Prestart
is energized for time period given by the setpoint Prestart Time.
2. After the prestart has elapsed, the output Fuel Solenoid is energized and 0.5 after that the
starter motor is activated by energizing the output Starter.
3. When one or more of following conditions are met, the prestart and starter of both outputs are
de-energized:
The engine speed exceeds the value of Starting RPM, or
One of additional running indication signals becomes active.
4. The controller remains in the Starting phase until the engine speed exceeds the value of
Starting RPM, after that it is considered as started and the Idle period will follow.
5. The maximum duration that the starter motor is energized is determined by the setpoint
MaxCrank time. If the engine does not start within this period, the starter motor is deenergized and a pause with length determined by CrnkFail pause will follow. Prestart output
remains active during the pause. After the pause has elapsed, the next start attempt is
executed. The number of start attempts is given by the setpoint Crank Attempts.
6. Once the engine is started, the Idle period follows. The binary output Idle/Nominal remains
inactive (as it was during the start). The idle period duration is adjusted by the setpoint Idle
Time.
7. After the idle period has finished, the output Idle/Nominal is activated and the start-up
sequence is finished. The stabilization phase follows.

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Fuel solenoid = DIESEL


Fuel solenoid
activated
500ms
delay

Starter activated

Yes
Starting RPM
reached?

Starter
deactivated

No
Engine is started
Yes
Another engine
running symptom
present?

Starter
deactivated

No

Poil > Starting Poil or


Ugen > 25 Unom in at least one
phase or
D+ input activated

No
MaxCrank time
elapsed?

Yes

Yes
Last attempt?

Start fail alarm

No

Start pause

Yes
Starting RPM
reached?

Engine is started

No

Yes
MaxCrank time
elapsed?

Fuel solenoid
deactivated

RPM Meas Fail alarm

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6.4.2

Gas engine

The setpoint Fuel Solenoid must be switched to the GAS position.


1. After the command for start is issued (pressing START button in MAN mode, auto start
condition is fulfilled in AUT mode or controller is switched to TEST mode), the output Prestart
is energized for time period given by the setpoint Prestart Time.
2. After the prestart has elapsed, the starter motor is activated by energizing the output Starter.
3. When the engine speed exceeds 30RPM, the outputs Fuel Solenoid and Ignition are
energized.
4. When the engine speed exceeds value of Starting RPM, the starter motor is de-energized, the
engine is considered as started and the Idle period will follow.
CAUTION!
Additional running indication signals are not evaluated during the start of a gas engine. The
Pickup must be used in any case!
5. The maximum duration the starter motor is energized is determined by the setpoint MaxCrank
Time. If the engine does not start within this period, the starter motor and fuel solenoid are deenergized and a pause with a length determined by CrnkFail Pause will follow. Prestart output
and ignition remain active during the pause. After the pause has elapsed, the next start
attempt is executed. The number of start attempts is given by the setpoint Crank Attempts.
6. Once the engine is started, the Idle period follows. The binary output Idle/Nominal remains
inactive (as it was during the start). The idle period duration is adjusted by the setpoint Idle
Time.
7. After the idle period has finished, the output Idle/Nominal is activated and the start-up
sequence is finished. The stabilization phase follows.

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Fuel solenoid = GAS


Starter activated

Fuel solenoid
and Ignition
activated

30 RPM reached?

Yes
Starting RPM
reached?

Starter
deactivated

Engine is started

No

MaxCrank time
elapsed?

No

Yes

Starter, Fuel
solenoid, Ingition
deactivated

Yes
Last attempt?

Start fail alarm

Start pause

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NOTE:
The starting sequence will be interrupted at any time if a stop command comes.
NOTE:
The Underspeed protection starts to be evaluated 5 after the engine has been started (according to
point 4).
NOTE:
When the engine is started (according to point 4) the delay given by the setpoint ProtectHoldOff will
count down. After it has elapsed, the protections configured as engine running only will start to be
evaluated.
Continue to the stabilization phase.

6.5

Stabilization

When the start-up sequence is finished, the gen-set goes into the stabilization phase. There are two
timers (setpoints) in this phase:
1. Min Stab Time starts to count down just after the idle period has finished. Generator voltage
and frequency are not checked (respective protections are not evaluated) and the GCB
cannot be closed even if the generator voltage and frequency are within limits.
2. Max Stab Time starts to count down just after the idle period has finished. Generator voltage
and frequency are not checked (respective protections are not evaluated) but, opposite to the
previous timer, the GCB can be closed (or synchronizing started) if generator voltage and
frequency are within limits.
In situations where the GCB is closed automatically (AUT, TEST modes), the closing of GCB or
starting of synchronization will occur in the first moment when the generator voltage and frequency will
get into limits and the Min Stab Time has already elapsed.
In the event that the generator voltage or frequency are not within limits within the Max Stab Time
period, the appropriate protection(s) will be activated and the gen-set will be cooled down and
stopped.
NOTE:
The limits for the generator voltage and frequency are given by setpoints in the Gener protect group.
NOTE:
The value of the Min Stab Time setpoint must be lower than the value of Max Stab Time setpoint.
Continue to the connecting to the load phase.

6.6

Connecting to the load

When the stabilization phase is finished, the gen-set can be connected to the load.
The command for connecting the gen-set to the load is issued either automatically (AUT, TEST
modes) or manually by pressing the GCB button. The following conditions must be valid:

The gen-set is running and the Min Stab Time timer has elapsed.
The gen-set voltage and frequency are within limits.

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NOTE:
The governor and AVR must be adjusted properly to achieve these limits as the controller does not
perform any regulation and the regulation outputs have constant values given by the AVRi Bias and
Speed Gov Bias setpoints.
There are two ways to connect the gen-set to the load (bus bar). This depends on the state of MCB
feedback and on the measured mains/bus voltage.

6.6.1

Connecting to dead bus

SPtM: if the MCB is open, the bus bar is considered as voltage-free and the GCB is closed without
synchronizing.
MINT: the measured bus voltage is also taken in account and it must be below 2% of the nominal bus
voltage together with the open MCB to close the GCB without synchronizing.
NOTE:
If the group of gen-sets is activated and multiple gen-sets have to start simultaneously and connect to
the empty bus bar, there is an internal logic to prevent closing of more GCBs to the bus bar at the
same moment without synchronizing. One of the gen-sets will close the GCB, the others will wait and
then they will synchronize to the first one.
NOTE:
There also is a protection of Bus power loss sensing. The Bus Measure Error is detected in MINT
application when the voltage on the controllers bus terminals is out of limits 20 seconds after:
a) GCB (own) was closed in MAN or AUT mode
b) MCB (feedback) was closed in AUT mode
c) Any other GCB in power management group (on CAN bus) was closed.
The alarm is activated after 20s. However, the GCB (own) closing is blocked immediately for safety
reasons.
This protection can avoid e.g. potential direct closing of GCB while the controllers bus conductors are
unintentionally unplugged from the terminals.

6.6.2

Synchronizing

SPtM: If the MCB is closed, the bus bar is considered to have identical voltage as measured on the
mains. If the mains voltage/frequency is within limits, the gen-set is first synchronized with the mains
and then the GCB is closed.
MINT: If the measured bus voltage is within limits, the gen-set is first synchronized with the bus and
then the GCB is closed.
The synchronizing consists of voltage matching and frequency/angle matching. The maximum
duration of synchronizing is given by the setpoint Sync Timeout. If the synchronizing is not successful
within this period of time, the Sync Timeout alarm will be issued.
NOTE:
The synchronization will be interrupted automatically if any of the necessary conditions disappear
during the synchronization process.
When the controller starts to synchronize (the event will change to Synchro) and the Main Measuring
screen is displayed, it will be automatically change to the Synchroscope screen for the entire duration
of synchronization. After synchronization the Synchroscope screen is automatically changed back to
the Main Measuring screen.

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NOTE:
It is also possible to change screens manually (arrows Up and Down) after displaying the
Synchroscope screen. In this case there is no automatic return to the Main Measuring screen after
synchronization is finished.

6.6.2.1 Voltage matching


The gen-set voltage is regulated to match the mains/bus voltage with tolerance given by the setpoint
Voltage Window. The regulation is adjusted by the setpoints Voltage Gain and Voltage Int.

6.6.2.2 Frequency/angle matching


The gen-set frequency is regulated to match the mains/bus frequency first. The frequency regulation
loop is active (setpoints Freq Gain and Freq Int). Once the frequency is matched, the regulation loop is
switched to match the angle (setpoint Angle Gain). When the angle is matched with tolerance +/Phase Window for a time given by the setpoint Dwell Time and the voltage is matched too, then the
GCB is closed.
NOTE:
The GCB close command will be not issued if the Phase Window setpoint is set to 0. Synchronizing
will continue until the Sync Timeout alarm occurs or the GCB is closed externally.
NOTE:
The matching loops will continue to run even if the GCB close command has been already issued until
the controller receives GCB feedback or a GCB fail alarm occurs. After the feedback has been
received, the control loops are switched to load and power factor loops or load and power factor
sharing respectively.

6.7

Parallel to mains operation SPtM


SPtM only

After the gen-set has been synchronized to the mains, the parallel to mains operation follows. It
consists of the following phases:

6.7.1

Ramping the power up

The first phase of the PTM operation is ramping the gen-set up to the requested power level. The
speed of the ramp is given by the setpoint Load Ramp. The setpoint adjusts the ramp time for a
change from 0% to 100% of nominal power.

6.7.2

Load control

The load is maintained at the constant level given by the setpoint Baseload. Regulation adjustment
setpoints are available in the Sync/load control group.
NOTE:
In every moment when the requested load (e.g. baseload setpoint) changes, the ramp described in the
chapter above will also take place.

6.7.3

Power factor control

The power factor is regulated to a constant value given by the setpoint Base PF. PF regulation loop is
active. Regulation adjustment setpoints are available in the Volt/PF control group.

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6.7.4

Object load dependent auto start

The gen-set can start and stop automatically according to the object load. To enable this function, the
setpoint PeakAutS/S del must not be set to 0 (OFF). An automatic start will occur if the object exceeds
the limit given by the setpoint PeakLevelStart and remains exceeded for a period longer than
PeakAutS/S del. If the object load drops below PeakLevelStop, the gen-set will be stopped with the
same delay as during start. The gen-set load is controlled according to the selected mode (see
above).
NOTE:
The gen-set will continue to run if the binary input Rem Start/Stop is active.

6.7.5

Ramping the power down

When a stop command is received e.g. the binary input Sys Start/Stop is deactivated or the STOP
button is pressed the gen-set load is ramped down before opening the GCB. The ramp speed is
given by the setpoint Load Ramp, the end level is given by GCB Open Level and the timeout for
finishing the ramping without reaching the open level is given by GCB open Del.
When the GCB button is pressed, the gen-set load is ramped down before opening the GCB as well.
But after the GCB has been opened, the gen-set remains running until a stop command comes or the
GCB is pressed again to reclose the GCB.
Continue to the cool down and stop phase.

6.7.6

Peak load shaving

Load [kW]

The gen-set can start and stop automatically according to the object load. An automatic start will occur
if the object load exceeds a given upper limit (PeakLevelStart) and remains exceeded for a given
period of time (PeakAutS/S Del). If the object load drops below a given lower limit (PeakLevelStop),
the gen-set will be stopped with the same delay period experienced during start.

Covered by
Mains
Peak Level Start

Start

Start
Stop

Peak Level Stop

2:00

Covered by
Gen-set

4:00

6:00

8:00

10:00

12:00

Stop

14:00

16:00

18:00

20:00

22:00

24:00

Time [h]

NOTE:
For this function it is necessary to use the IC-NT-CT-BIO7 extension module for measurement of
Mains 1Ph current. The Im/EF CT Ratio parameter must be set up according to the current measuring
transformer and the Im/EF input parameter must be set to Mains.

6.7.7

Export Limit

If Export Limit function is enabled, the value of power which is covered by mains is given by value of
setpoint Export kW. E.g. if 100 kW has to be covered always by mains the Export kW parameter is set
to -100 kW. The rest, all peaks, are then covered by gen-set or by group of gen-sets.

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NOTE:
If the Export kW setpoint is negative, it actually means import. This function can be used to protect the
system from unwanted export. You may set maximum export value or you can set it negative to keep
some import even in cases that there are abrupt load changes.

Import

Power Consumption of the Load

Required Power from gen-set

Controller decreases the required power from


gen-set to maintain the constant level of Import
from Mains as the load consumption decreases
0
No power is taken from the gen-set and the load
consumption still goes down, so the Import from
Mains cannot be maintained on the constant
level and it is starting to lower as well
Power imported from Mains
0

PRINCIPLE OF THE EXPORT LIMIT FUNCTION IMPORT

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Export

Power Consumption of the Load

Load consumption goes to 0

Gen-set is still producing power to fulfill


the export requirement to the Mains
Required Power from gen-set

Gen-set is only exporting


below this level

0
Power exported to Mains
Negative value of
Import is Export

PRINCIPLE OF THE EXPORT LIMIT FUNCTION EXPORT

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6.8

Parallel to mains operation MINT


MINT only

If the MCB is closed (MCB feedback is present) and the gen-set has been synchronized to the bus
bar, the parallel to mains operation will follow. It consists of the following phases:

6.8.1

Ramping the power up

The first phase of the PTM operation is the ramping of the gen-set up to the desired power level
derived from the system baseload or up to the load given by load sharing with other gen-sets
connected to the bus bar. The speed of the ramp is given by the setpoint Load Ramp. The setpoint
adjusts the ramp time for a change from 0% to 100% of nominal power.

6.8.2

Load control modes

There are two load control modes system baseload and load sharing which are selected by the
setpoint #SysLdCtrl PtM. See the setpoint description for more information. If system baseload mode
is selected, the Load regulation loop is active to maintain the load at the requested level which is
derived from the system baseload. Each running gen-set takes a relatively equal part of the system
baseload.
In load sharing mode, the loop LS (load sharing) is active to maintain the load at the same relative
level as the other loaded gen-sets in the group. The behaviour in this case is identical to multiple
island mode.
NOTE:
The process of determining which gen-sets shall run is described in the power management chapter.

6.8.3

Power factor control

In system baseload mode the power factor is regulated to a constant value given by the setpoint
#SysPwrFactor. The PF regulation loop is active. In load sharing mode, also power factor sharing is
active to keep the power factor of all loaded gen-sets at an equal level. Regulation adjustment
setpoints are available in the Volt/PF control group.

6.8.4

Ramping the power down

When a stop command is received e.g. power management or binary input Sys Start/Stop is
deactivated or the STOP button is pressed the gen-set load is ramped down before opening the
GCB. The ramp speed is given by the setpoint Load Ramp, the end level is given by GCB Open Level
and the timeout for finishing the ramping without reaching the open level is given by GCB Open Del.
When the GCB button is pressed, the gen-set load is ramped down before opening the GCB as well.
But after the GCB has been opened, the gen-set remains running until a stop command comes or the
GCB is pressed again to reclose the GCB.
Continue to the cool down and stop phase.

6.9

Island operation SPtM


SPtM only

A situation where the MCB is open and the load is supplied from the gen-set is called Island operation.
This situation will occur in the following cases:
1. The GCB has been closed to a dead bus bar, or
2. The gen-set was running parallel to the mains and the MCB has been opened.
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Neither voltage nor a frequency regulation loop is active. Keeping voltage and frequency at rated
values is the task of AVR and the governor.
When a stop command is received e.g. the binary input Sys Start/Stop is deactivated or the STOP
button is pressed the GCB will be opened and the gen-set will go to cool down phase.
NOTE:
When using the GCB button in MAN mode, the gen-set will not go to cool down and stop.

6.9.1

Island to PtM transfers


SPtM only

If the mains are OK, the gen-set can be transferred back to the parallel to mains operation. The
transfer can be done as no-break transfer (Reverse synchronizing) or break transfer (Changeover).
Which of these kinds will be performed depends on the binary input RevSyncDisable.
In AUT mode or TEST mode with automatic return, the reverse synchronizing or changeover is started
automatically after the mains have been restored and remain healthy for a period given by the setpoint
MainsReturnDel. Reverse synchronizing can be started manually by pressing MCB button in MAN
mode.

6.9.1.1 Reverse synchronizing


The reverse synchronizing process is identical to Forward synchronizing, but MCB is closed instead of
GCB. In the event that the reverse synchronizing is not successful, RevSyncTimeout alarm is issued
and the gen-set continues in island operation. After the alarm has been reset, the gen-set can try to
perform reverse synchronizing again.

6.9.1.2 Changeover
The changeover is performed if the reverse synchronizing is disabled with the RevSyncDisable binary
input.
The GCB is opened first and after a time period of Transfer Del the MCB is closed.

6.10 Island operation MINT


MINT only
This chapter describes the situation where multiple gen-sets are running parallel to each other but not
with mains. This situation will occur either when:
1. The common bus bar is dead due to opened MCB or there are no mains at all and the group
of gen-sets has been activated, or
2. The group was running parallel to mains and the MCB has been opened.
NOTE:
The controller in MINT application does not control the MCB! Only the MCB position is evaluated from
the binary input MCB Feedback and the position is the basic source of information for switching
between island and parallel to mains operation.
If the bus bar is empty, the first gen-set will close its GCB without synchronizing. Following gen-sets
will synchronize to the already energized bus bar. In the event that multiple gen-sets start
simultaneously and the bus bar is empty, the system will prevent closing of multiple GCBs to the bus
bar without synchronizing. Instead of this, one of the gen-sets will close the GCB and energize the bus
bar and the others will wait and then synchronize to the bus bar.
When a stop command is received, e.g. from the power management or binary input Sys Start/Stop is
deactivated or the STOP button is pressed, the GCB will be opened and the gen-set will go to cool
down phase.
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NOTE:
Using the GCB button in MAN mode the gen-set will not go to cool down and stop.
Continue to the cool down and stop phase.

6.11 Power management


MINT only
The power management is related to MINT application only. Power management is the process of
automatic starts and stops of gen-sets within the group, depending on current load, state of the gensets and other conditions.

6.11.1

The concept

The power management is based on the load of the gen-sets, i.e. next gen-set will start when the load
of the group raises above certain level. A next gen-set will stop, when the load drops down below a
certain level. The process of determining of starts and stops is done in each controller; there is no
"master" in the system. Each of the controllers can be switched off without influencing the complete
system (except the situation when the respective gen-set will be not available...)
The load of the group is evaluated as so called reserve. The reserve is calculated as difference
between actual and nominal load of running gen-sets. The reserve can be calculated as absolute (in
kW) or relative (in %). Use the setpoint #PowerMgmt Mode to set the calculation method.
NOTE:
Power management based on relative reserves perfectly fits for applications, where the load portions
connected to the group at once are much lower than the gen-set capacity. This mode helps to achieve
maximal lifetime of the gen-sets, as they can be operated within optimal load range. The maximal
size of the load connected at once depends on number of actually working gen-sets. The more
gen-sets are connected to the busbar, the bigger a load portion can be connected at once.
Power management based on absolute reserves can be successfully used also for cases where the
load portions are similar to the gen-set capacity or even bigger. The goal of the absolute reserve mode
is that the system provides always the same reserve power capacity independent of how many
gen-sets are currently running and this why this mode perfectly fits for industrial plants with large
loads.
There is a new way of power management implemented (Efficient mode; LDS) since version IC-NT
2.0. Basic principles and functions are explained in the chapter below.

6.11.2

Basics

The setpoint Pwr Management enables and disables the gen-set to be active within the power
management of the group and make automatic load demand start/stop or swap. If the power
management is disabled, the gen-set will run or not depending only on the binary input Sys
Start/Stop and the start and stop will not depend on the load of the group.
The binary input Sys Start/Stop activates and deactivates the gen-set. If the input is not active,
the gen-set will stop with delay #SysAMFstopDel after the input has been deactivated and will
not start again. It can be started in MAN mode only. When the input is activated again, the
delay #SysAMFstrtDel will start to count down and after that the gen-set is activated and can
start due to power management.

NOTE:
The gen-set will take part of the power management (= will be active) only if the controller is in AUT
mode!

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NOTE:
The gen-set performs load and VAR sharing whenever it is connected to the busbar i.e. it is
independent on whether the controller is in AUT or MAN mode or whether the power management is
active or not.

6.11.3

Reserves, minimal running power

The value

actual relative load and 100%.

The value
[kW] is called absolute reserve. It is the difference between the
actual load of the group and the nominal capacity of currently loaded gen-sets.

) [%] is called relative reserve. It is the difference between the

Running ActPwr = the sum of the actual load of all active gen-sets within the group, that
are connected to the bus. In parallel to mains operation and baseload mode the
baseload level is used in the equation instead of the actual gen-sets load.

Running NomPwr = the sum of the nominal power of all active gen-sets within the
group, that are connected to the bus.

If the current system reserve drops below the adjusted reserve for start, the delay
#NextStrt Del will start to count down on the gen-sets, which have decided to start. If the
reserve remains under the limit for the entire countdown period, the gen-set(s) will start.
If the system reserve drops below zero (i.e. the system is overloaded), the delay
#OverldNext Del will start to count down on the gen-sets, which have decided to start. If the
reserve remains under the limit for the whole countdown period, the gen-set(s) will start.
If the system reserve goes above over the adjusted reserve for stop, the delay
#NextStopDel will start to count down on the gen-sets, which have decided to stop. If the
reserve still remains over the limit, the gen-sets will stop.
There are two pairs of setpoints for adjusting reserves for start and stop. Normally the pair
#LoadResStrt 1 and #LoadResStop 1 is active. By the binary input Load Reserve 2 the
second pair #LoadResStrt 2 and #LoadResStop 2 is activated.
With adjusting nonzero value to the setpoint #Min Run Power and activating the function by
binary input Min Run Power => based on the nominal power, the gen-sets needed for
equalizing the actual MinRunPower requirement are started (or kept running even if stop
reserve is fulfilled). Note, that LBIs Min Run Power needs to be activated on all gen-sets in
the same time.

6.11.4

Priorities

The priority of the gen-set within the group is determined by the setpoint Priority. A lower
number represents higher priority, i.e. a gen-set with a lower number will start before another
one with higher number.
For Load Demand Star/Stop regime:
- If the binary input Top Priority is active, the gen-set gets highest priority (0)
independent of the setpoint setting.
- If more than one gen-set have the same priority, they will act as one big gen-set.
For Load Demand Swap regime and Run Hour Equalisation:
- Priorities are managen automatically by the controller and value written in the setpoint
is ignored
- Binary input Top Priority has no function

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6.11.5

Load Demand Start/Stop

The controller will decide to start the gen-set at the moment when the reserve has dropped
below the reserve for start and the gen-sets with higher priorities (lower priority numbers), that
are available for power management, do not have enough capacity to get the reserve back
over the start level or cannot fulfil the adjusted minimal running power
The controller will decide to stop the gen-set at the moment when the reserve has increased
over the reserve for stop and the gen-sets with higher priorities (lower priority numbers), that
are available for power management, have enough capacity to keep the reserve over the start
level and also can fulfil the adjusted minimal running power

NOTE:
When evaluating the stop condition, the controller computes actual reserve without taking in account
its own nominal power, i.e. it evaluates how the reserve will be if the respective gen-set stops.
Load
[kW]
Pnom Gen-set 3
Priority 3

Pg_nom_1+Pg_nom_2+Pg_nom_3 [kW]

LoadRes Stop [kW]

Pnom Gen-set 2
Priority 2

Pg_nom_1+Pg_nom_2 [kW]

LoadRes Strt [kW]


LoadRes Stop [kW]

LoadRes Strt [kW]

Pnom Gen-set 1
Priority 1

Pg_nom_1 [kW]

LoadRes Stop [kW]

t < #NextStrt Del


Sys Start/Stop

#SysAMFstopDel
Gen-set 1
running
Gen-set 2
running

#SysAMFstrtDel

#NextStrt Del

Gen-set 3
running

#NextStop Del
#NextStrt Del
#NextStop Del

POWER MANAGEMENT WITH ABSOLUTE RESERVES

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Load
[kW]
Pnom Gen-set 3
Priority 3

100% Pg_nom_1+Pg_nom_2+Pg_nom_3

LoadRes Stop [%]

Pnom Gen-set 2
Priority 2

100% Pg_nom_1+Pg_nom_2

LoadRes Strt [%]


LoadRes Stop [%]

LoadRes Strt [%]

Pnom Gen-set 1
Priority 1

100% Pg_nom_1

LoadRes Stop [%]

t < #NextStrt Del


Sys Start/Stop

#SysAMFstopDel
Gen-set 1
running
Gen-set 2
running

#SysAMFstrtDel

#NextStrt Del

Gen-set 3
running

#NextStop Del
#NextStrt Del
#NextStop Del

POWER MANAGEMENT WITH RELATIVE RESERVES

6.11.6

If a Shutdown or BOC alarm occurs, the gen-set will be taken out from the power
management and the next gen-set will start if necessary.
If a Slow stop alarm occurs, the gen-set will be taken out from the power management, but the
alarm will be suppressed for a definite period of time to give the next gen-set chance to start
and connect to the bus to get the reserve back over the start level. The alarm is suppressed
until the reserve gets back over the start level (this can occur either because the next gen-set
has connected to the bus or the load has decreased) or the timeout given by the setpoint
#SlowStopDel has elapsed. The alarm will not be suppressed if there is no other available
gen-set that can start.

6.11.7
1.
2.
3.
4.

Reaction to alarms

Related binary inputs

Sys Start/Stop
Load Reserve 2
Top Priority
Min Run Power
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6.11.8

Related binary outputs

1. System Ready
2. SystReserve OK
3. EnginesSwapped

6.11.9

Load Demand Swap

There is a new way of power management implemented (Efficient mode; LDS) since version IC-NT
2.0. Basic principles and functions are explained in the chapter below.
CAUTION!
NT
MainsCompact is not supported for use with IC-NT 2.0+ firmware. Please use IC-NT 1.4.5 instead.
Principles of the Load Demand Swap (#PriorAutoSwap = EFFICENT)
To evaluate, which gen-set will start as next, two situations need to be distinguished:
1) First start (activation of Sys Start/Stop binary input)
2) Already running group of gen-sets
Add1) master controller (the one with the lowest CAN address) makes the calculation and sorts all
the gen-sets in the group based on their nominal power and running hours from the biggest to
smallest. Gen-set which fulfils following formula will be selected:
Pnom < #LoadResStrt 1
Where Pnom is the nominal power of the selected gen-set
If two gen-sets with the same nominal power are available, the one with least amount of run hours is
started.
Add2)
a) Master controller on the fly sorts available gen-sets based on their nominal power from the
biggest to smallest
b) If two or more gen-sets with the same nominal power are available, least amount of run hours is
preferred (lower run hours = higher priority)
c) Selection of which gen-set has to start next is from the bottom of the list to the top (small genset starts first) following formula:
Pnom > Load demand + #LoadResStrt 1
Where Pnom is the nominal power of selected gen-set
d) If load demand is higher than nominal power of the biggest gen-set, this one is fixed and the
whole process repeats from c).
e) For gen-sets with the same nominal power also run hour equalization will be performed.

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Example:
#PowerMgmtMode = ABS
#LoadResStrt 1 = 20kW
#LoadResStop 1 = 30kW

G1

G3

G2

G4

CAN 2

50kW
100h

100kW
100h

300kW
100h

50kW
0h

Load Demand Swap related setpoints and values:

6.11.10 Related binary inputs


1. Sys Start/Stop
2. Load Reserve 2
3. Min Run Power

6.11.11 Related binary outputs


1. System Ready
2. SystReserve OK
3. EnginesSwapped

6.11.12 How to examples:

How to set EFFICENT mode (Load demand swap function); available since IC-NT 2.0
In Pwr management setpoint group:
make sure Power Management is enabled (Pwr Management = ENABLED)
set #PowerMgmtMode = ABS (kW)
set #PriorAutoSwap = EFFICIENT
select appropriate load reserve for start (#LoadResStrt 1)
select appropriate reserve for stop (#LoadResStop 1)
set suitable delay for power band change (PwrBnChngDlUp / PwrBnChngDlDn)

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How to set Load demand start/stop power management (Load Demand Start/Stop)
In Pwr management setpoint group:
make sure Power Management is enabled (Pwr Management = ENABLED)
set #PowerMgmtMode = ABS (kW) or REL (%)
set the priority of the gen-set (Priorty)
set #PriorAutoSwap = DISABLED (controller will not change priorities in the
background and will respect the value set in Priority setpoint)
select appropriate load reserve for start (#LoadResStrt 1)
select appropriate reserve for stop (#LoadResStop 1)

How to set Running hours equalization function


In Pwr management setpoint group:
make sure Power Management is enabled (Pwr Management = ENABLED)
set #PriorAutoSwap = RUN HOURS
select appropriate #RunHoursBase if necesary
select appropriate #RunHrsMaxDiff to set maximum allowed Running hours difference
between gen-sets

6.11.13 Related setpoints and values


Related setpoints and values are collected to the Power management setpoint, namely the values
group.

6.12 AMF function


SPtM only
The AMF function represents the automatic start in the event that the mains have failed and stop
after the mains have been restored. The automatic start can be enabled or disabled by the setpoint
AMFStartEnable.
NOTE:
The AMF function works only in AUT mode!

6.12.1

Mains failure detection

The mains are considered as faulty when one or more of the following conditions are valid:

The mains voltage is out of the limits given by the setpoints Mains >V and Mains <V for a time
period longer than Mains V Del.
The mains frequency is out of the limits given by the setpoints Mains >Freq and Mains <Freq
for a time period longer than Mains Freq Del.
The Vector shift protection occurs.
The MCB close command was not successful and the alarm MCB fail still was not reset.
The binary input Ext MF Relay is active.

6.12.1.1

Vector shift

If a mains failure occurs during parallel to mains operation, in most cases it causes a fast change of
the generator load. This change can be measured as a jump of the vector of the generator voltage and
evaluated as a symptom of mains failure. The vector shift limit for evaluation of a mains failure is
adjustable by the setpoint VectorShiftLim.

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NOTE:
Vector shift is evaluated only while the gen-set is working parallel to the mains.

6.12.2

Healthy mains detection

The mains are considered to be healthy when all of following conditions are valid:

The mains voltage is within the limits given by the setpoints Mains >V and Mains <V.
The mains frequency is within the limits given by the setpoints Mains >Freq and Mains <Freq.
The alarm MCB fail is not active.
The binary input Ext MF Relay is not active.

NOTE:
There is a hysteresis for Mains under and over voltage added in the same way as in the InteliLiteNT
family.

6.12.3

The AMF procedure

When the mains failure is detected, the following steps are performed:
1. If the setpoint MCB Opens On is set to MAINSFAIL, the MCB is opened
2. The timer for automatic start of the gen-set EmergStart Del begins to count down.
3. After the timer has elapsed, the gen-set is started.
NOTE:
The automatic start of the gen-set due to AMF function can be disabled by the input
MainsFailBlock. If the gen-set is already running and the input is activated, the gen-set will
cool down and stop. The control of breakers is not affected by this input.
4. If the setpoint MCB Opens On is set to GENRUN, the MCB is opened once the generator
voltage is within limits.
5. If the mains are restored to health and the gen-set is still not connected to the load, the
controller interrupts the startup process and closes back the MCB.
6. The GCB is closed and the gen-set begins to supply the load.
7. After the mains are restored to normal, the timer MainsReturnDel begins to count down and
when finished, either reverse synchronizing or switchover is performed. This depends on the
binary input RevSyncDisable. If active, switchover is performed instead of reverse
synchronizing.
8. Maximum time between closing of GCB and opening MCB is given by the setpoint
BreakerOverlap.
9. If no demand for parallel operation is active (binary input Rem Start/Stop), the GCB is opened
and the gen-set cools down and a stop follows.
NOTE:
For a description of how to make a test of AMF function, see the chapter operating modes, TEST
mode paragraph.

6.13 Engine cool down and stop


The cool down phase follows after the stop command has been issued and the GCB has been
opened.

Duration of the cool down phase is determined by the setpoint Cooling Time.
Cooling is performed either at nominal speed (generator voltage and frequency protections
are evaluated) or at idle speed (generator voltage and frequency protections are not
evaluated). Selection of the speed is done by the setpoint Cooling Speed.
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The cool down can be finished manually in MAN mode by pressing the STOP button.
If a new start request comes, the cool down will be interrupted and the gen-set will go back to
the stabilization phase. If the cooling was at nominal speed, the stabilization timers will not
count down again so the GCB is immediately ready to be closed.

When the cool down is finished, the output Fuel Solenoid is de-energized and Stop Solenoid is
energized. The engine will stop within the time period determined by the setpoint Stop Time. If the
engine does not stop within this time, the alarm Stop fail will be issued.
The output Stop Solenoid is energized until the engine is stopped, but at least for the duration of Stop
Time. If the Stop time has elapsed and the engine has still not stopped, the stop solenoid is deenergized for 5 s and then energized again for max. Stop time and this repeats until the engine is
stopped.
The output Ignition is continuously energized until the engine is stopped.

6.13.1

Stopped gen-set evaluation

The gen-set is considered as stopped when all of following conditions are valid:

The engine speed is lower than 2 revs (RPM).


The generator voltage in all phases is lower than 50 V.
None of additional running indication signals is active. See the chapter Speed sensing for
details.

6.14 Alarm management


The controller evaluates two levels of alarms. Level 1 yellow alarm is a pre-critical alarm that is
only informative and does not take any action regarding gen-set control. Level 2 red alarm
represents a critical situation, where an action must be taken to prevent damage of the gen-set or
technology.

One alarm of any type can be assigned to each binary input


Two alarms (one yellow and one red type) can be assigned to each analog input
There are also built-in alarms with fixed alarm types.
Each alarm is written to the Alarmlist.
Each alarm causes a record to be written into the history log.
Each alarm activates the Alarm and Horn output.
Each alarm can cause sending of a SMS message or an e-mail.

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Analog
value

No alarm
issued

Red alarm
issued

Yellow alarm
issued

Red alarm
level
Yellow alarm
level

alarm
delay
alarm
delay

Time [s]
t < alarm delay

ANALOG INPUT ALARM EVALUATION PRINCIPLE

6.14.1

Alarm handling

There are two different alarm categories regarding the period when the alarms are evaluated.
The category is selectable for alarms assigned to binary/analog inputs and fixed for built-in
alarms. The categories are the following:
1) The alarm is evaluated all the time when the controller is switched on.
2) The alarm is evaluated only when the engine is running. This type should be used
for e.g. oil pressure. These alarms begin to be evaluated after the engine has been
started with the delay given by the setpoint ProtectHoldOff.
3) The alarm is evaluated only when the generator is excited. These alarms begin to be
evaluated after the engine has been started and Max Stab Time has elapsed or the
GCB has been closed. They remain evaluated until cooling has finished. Only
Generator under/overvoltage, Generator voltage unbalance and Generator
under/overfrequency belong to this category. This category is not configurable to
binary and analog input alarms.
If an alarm is being evaluated and the appropriate alarm condition is fulfilled, the delay of
evaluation will start to run. The delay is adjustable by a setpoint (in the case of built-in alarms,
analog input alarms) or is fixed to 500ms (in the case of binary input alarms). If the conditions
persist, the alarm will activate. The alarm will not activate if the condition is dismissed while
the delay is still running.
After pressing the Fault reset button or activating the binary input FaultResButton, all active
alarms change to confirmed state. Confirmed alarms will disappear from the Alarmlist as soon
as the respective condition dismisses. If the condition is dismissed before acknowledging the
alarm, the alarm will remain in the Alarmlist as Inactive. See also the Browsing alarms
chapter.

NOTE:
The input Sd Override can be used for temporary disabling of red alarms to shutdown the engine. This
input may be used in situations where providing the power is extremely important e.g. if the gen-set
drives pumps for fire extinguishers (sprinklers).

6.14.2

Alarm states

An alarm can have following states:

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Active alarm: the alarm condition persists, alarm delay has elapsed.
Inactive alarm: the alarm condition has disappeared, but the alarm has not been confirmed.
Confirmed alarm: the alarm condition persists, but the alarm has already been confirmed.

6.14.3

Alarm types Yellow level

The yellow alarm indicates that a value or parameter is out of normal limits, but has still not reached
critical level. Obviously it is indicated by a yellow colour. This alarm does not cause any actions
regarding the gen-set control.

6.14.3.1

Warning (WRN)

The Warning alarm does not perform any actions regarding gen-set control.

6.14.4

Alarm types Red level

The red level alarm indicates that a critical level of the respective value or parameter has been
reached. Obviously it is indicated by red colour. The controller will take one of the following actions:

6.14.4.1

Breaker open and cool down (BOC)

The BOC (electric trip) alarm category is used above all for built-in alarms assigned to the generator
electric values (voltage, current, power, etc.). The GCB is opened immediately, but after that the
engine will perform the standard stop procedure including cooling.

6.14.4.2

Slow stop (STP)

The Slow stop alarm differs from the BOC in that the gen-set will perform a soft unload before opening
the GCB (if possible). After that the standard stop procedure including cooling follows.

NOTE:
In the MINT application if the power management is active and a slow stop alarm occurs, the controller
will wait until another gen-set is started (if there is at least one available) before unloading and
stopping the gen-set. The maximum time the controller will wait is given by the setpoint #SlowStopDel.

6.14.4.3

Shutdown (SD)

The Shutdown alarm opens the GCB immediately and stops the engine immediately without cooling.
NOTE:
It is not possible to start the engine if any red level protection is active or not confirmed.
CAUTION!
The gen-set can start by itself after acknowledging the alarms if there is no longer an active red alarm
and the controller is in AUT or TEST mode!

6.14.5

Sensor fail detection (FLS)

If the measured resistance (or voltage or current in case of IGS-PTM module) on an analog input
exceeds the valid range, a sensor fail will be detected and a sensor fail message will appear in the
Alarmlist. The valid range is defined by the most-left (RL) and most-right (RH) points of the sensor
characteristic 12.5% from RH-RL.

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Bar
10.6
10

Sen

rea
il a

12.5% of the
sensor range

0
10
Sensor fail limit would be -1
Ohm what is physically
imposible so sensor fail is not
detected even for 0 ohm

fa
so r

180 191

100% of the sensor range

First point of
the curve

Last point of the


curve

Sensor fail limit

SENSOR FAIL EVALUATION EXAMPLE


NOTE:
The sensor fail alarm does not influence the gen-set operation.

6.14.6

Remote alarm messaging

If a GSM modem and/or Internet Bridge are connected to the controller, the controller can send SMS
messages and/or emails at the moment when a new alarm appears in the Alarmlist. The message will
contain a copy of the Alarmlist.
To enable this function, you should select with setpoints Yel Alarm Msg and Red Alarm Msg the levels
of alarms to be announced (red/yellow/both) and also enter a valid GSM phone number and/or e-mail
address to the setpoints TelNo/Addr Ch1 and TelNo/Addr Ch2. It is possible to set either a GSM
number or e-mail at both setpoints.
The list of all supported terminals shows the table below:

Terminal

Active alarm
sms

Active event
sms

Active alarm
email

Active event
email

IB-Lite

NA

NA

yes

yes

IB-NT

yes

yes

yes

yes*

IL-NT-GPRS

yes

yes

Not
supported

Not
supported

*since IB-NT 2.2.0

Controller is capable to detect which communication terminal is connected to the network and send
the email/SMS via the active one. InternetBridge-NT is preferred terminal if more possibilities are
detected.

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NOTE:
An internet module must be available for sending e-mails and a GSM modem is necessary for sending
SMS. See the Communications chapter for more information.

6.14.7

Alarmlist

Alarmlist is a container of active and inactive alarms. It will appear automatically on the controller
display, if a new alarm occurs, or can be displayed manually from the display menu

It can contain up to 16 alarms, but the first 7 are visible on the screen. If it is full, recently
coming alarms are not displayed.
Active alarms are shown as inverted, not yet confirmed alarms are marked with asterisk
before them.
An alarm message in the alarmlist begins with a prefix, which represents the alarm type
(e.g. WRN). Then the alarm name follows. In some cases the prefix can be omitted.

NOTE:
The Alarmlist can be read out from the controller via Modbus. See the Modbus description chapter.

6.14.8

ECU Alarmlist

The ECU Alarmlist contains alarms that are received from the ECU. The alarms are represented by
the Diagnostic Trouble Code, which contains information about the subsystem where the alarm
occurred, the alarm type and the alarm occurrence counter.
The most common fault codes are translated into text form. Other fault codes are displayed as a
numeric code and the engine fault codes list must be used to determine the reason.

NOTE:
The ECU AlarmList is visible only if an ECU is configured.

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6.14.9

Built-in alarms

ANSI CODE

PROTECTION (ALARM)
Emergency stop

12

Engine overspeed

14

Engine underspeed
Start Fail
RPM measurement failure
Stop Fail
GCB Fail
MCB Fail
Forward synchronization timeout
Reverse synchronization timeout

32

Generator overload

32R

Generator reverse power

59, 27

Generator under/overvoltage

47

Generator voltage unbalance

81H, 81L

Generator under/overfrequency

51

Generator overcurrent

50

Generator short current

46

Generator current unbalance

47

Phase sequence
Maintenance timer
Charging alternator fail
Battery voltage
Governor output at limit
AVR output at limit
Battery flat
Low backup battery

6.15 History log


The history log is an area in the controllers non-volatile memory that records snapshots of the
system at moments when important events occur. The history log is important especially for
diagnostics of failures and problems. Its capacity is over 100 records and it works as FIFO, i.e. the
newest record overwrites the oldest one.
Each record has the same structure and contains:

The event which caused the record (e.g. Overspeed alarm or GCB closed)
The date and time when it was recorded
All important data values like RPM, kW, voltages, etc. from the moment that the event
occurred.

BASIC VALUES

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NAME

ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION

Number

Num

Row number (0 corresponds to the last record, -1 to the


previous one, etc.)

Reason

Reason

Reason for history record (any event or alarm related to the


gen-set

Date

Date

Date

Time

Time

Time

RPM

RPM

Engine rotations per minute

Power

Pwr

Generator active power

Power Factor

PF

Generator power factor

Load Character

LChr

Generator load character

Generator Voltage

Vg1

Generator voltage Ph1

Generator Voltage

Vg2

Generator voltage Ph2

Generator Voltage

Vg3

Generator voltage Ph3

Generator Current

Ig1

Generator current Ph1

Generator Current

Ig2

Generator current Ph2

Generator Current

Ig3

Generator current Ph3

Oil Pressure

OilP

Oil pressure measured on the first analog input

Engine Temperature

EngT

Engine temperature measured on the second analog input

Fuel Level

FLvl

Fuel level measured on the third analog input

Analog Input Module

AIM1

Analog input 1 on IG-IOM extension module

Analog Input Module

AIM2

Analog input 2 on IG-IOM extension module

Analog Input Module

AIM3

Analog input 3 on IG-IOM extension module

Analog Input Module

AIM4

Analog input 4 on IG-IOM extension module

Binary Inputs

BIN

Controller binary inputs

Binary Input Module

BIM

Binary inputs on IG-IOM extension module

Binary Inputs/Outputs
Extension

BIOE

Extension Module Binary Inputs/Outputs

Binary Outputs

BOUT

Controller binary outputs

Binary Outputs Module

BOM

Binary outputs on IG-IOM extension module

Speed Regulator Output

SRO

Speed regulator output (see chapter Speed Governor


Interface)

Voltage Regulator Output VRO

Voltage regulator output (see chapter AVR Interface)

6.15.1.1

ECU values

ECU VALUES
NAME

ABBREVIATION

ECU Fuel rate

EFR

ECU Coolant Temperature

ECT

ECU Intake temperature

EIT

ECU Oil pressure

EOP

ECU Oil temperature

EOT

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ECU Boost pressure

EBP

ECU Percent load at current speed

EPL

ECU Fuel Level

EFL

ECU Fault Code

FC

Failure Mode Identifier

FMI

6.15.1.2

SPtM specific values

SPTM VALUES
NAME

ABBREVIATION

DESCRIPTION

Mains Frequency

Mfrq

Mains frequency

Mains Voltage

Vm1

Mains voltage Ph1

Mains Voltage

Vm2

Mains voltage Ph2

Mains Voltage

Vm3

Mains voltage Ph3

Mains Active Power

Pmns

Mains active power

Mains Reactive Power

Qmns

Mains reactive power

Mains Power Factor

MPF

Mains power factor

Mains Load Character

MLCh

Mains load character

Mains Vector Shift

MVS

Mains vector shift

6.15.1.3

MINT specific values

Information about gen-sets with GCB closed and their overall P and Q. Values can be also found in
LiteEdit Values / Pwr Management and Info (LE ver. 4.4 and higher).
MINT VALUES
NAME

ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION

Bus Frequency

Bfrq

Bus frequency

Bus Voltage

Vb1

Bus voltage Ph1

Bus Voltage

Vb2

Bus voltage Ph2

Bus Voltage

Vb3

Bus voltage Ph3

ActualReserve

Ares

Actual reserve

GensLoaded16

GL16

Each bit if set represents gent-set with its GCB closed

GensLoaded32

GL32

Each bit if set represents gent-set with its GCB closed

Running ActPwr

TRPA

Overall power from gen-set with its GCB closed

Running Q-Pwr

TRQA

Overall reactive power from gen-set with its GCB


closed

Running Nominal Power

TRPN

Total running nominal power

Available Nominal Power

APN

Available nominal power

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NOTE:
The contents of the history log will be deleted after programming firmware or configuration into the
controller.
The history log can be displayed on the controller screen or in LiteEdit. If an archive (*.ail file) is saved
in LiteEdit, it will also contain the history log. The archive can be later opened in offline mode to view
the history log offline.

NOTE:
The first history record after the controller is switched on, programmed or a watchdog reset occurs
contains diagnostic values instead of operational values. Some fields in these records may seem to
have nonsense values. Do not take these values into account.

6.16 Exercise timers


There are two exercise timers available in the controller, which are based on the RTC clock. They are
both identical.
Each timer has the following settings (in the Date/Time setpoint group).

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6.16.1

MINT

No Func

There is no function other than activation of the binary outputs Exerc Timer 1 or Exerc
Timer 2.

Mode
OFF

When this option is chosen, the Timer output is also internally connected to the
Remote OFF binary input.

AutoRun

When this option is chosen, the Timer directly starts gen-set (in AUT mode).

6.16.2

SPtM

No Func

There is no other function besides binary output Exerc Timer 1 or Exerc Timer 2
activation.

Mode
OFF

When this option is chosen, the Timer output is also internally connected to the
Remote OFF binary input.

MFail Blk

When this option is chosen, the Timer output is also internally connected to the
MainsFailBlock binary input.

TEST

When this option is chosen, the Timer output is also internally connected to the
Remote TEST binary input.

TEST
OnLd

When this option is chosen, the Timer output is also internally connected to the Rem
TEST OnLd binary input.

The timer outputs are available as binary outputs Exerc Timer 1 and Exerc Timer 2.
NOTE:
Timers are activated even in the middle of the cycle. This means that even when the controller is
switched on after the moment when the timer should have been started and before it should have
finished, the timer is activated for the remainder of the duration period.
Timer functions can be activated only in AUT mode (not in OFF, MAN or TEST). There are 2 timers.
In the event that both Timers are active at the same time, Timer 1 has a higher priority than Timer 2.

6.17 Analog switches


One analog switch (comparator) is assigned to each analog input to the controller. The switches are
suitable for preheat control, day tank fuel pump control and others.

Associated setpoints are located in the setpoint group Analog switches.


One binary output is associated with each switch

The behaviour of the switch depends on the adjustment of the setpoints.

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SWITCH
OUTPUT

LEVEL ON > LEVEL OFF


ON

OFF
LEVEL OFF

LEVEL ON

ANALOG VALUE

SWITCH
OUTPUT

LEVEL ON < LEVEL OFF


ON

OFF
LEVEL ON

LEVEL OFF

ANALOG VALUE

6.18 Power switch


There is also one switch assigned to the gen-set active power, which is called the Power switch. The
setpoints for on and off level adjustment are located in the setpoint group Analog switches. The output
is provided as the binary output Power switch.
The behaviour of the switch depends on the adjustment of the setpoints.
SWITCH
OUTPUT

LEVEL ON > LEVEL OFF


ON

OFF
LEVEL OFF

LEVEL ON

ANALOG VALUE

SWITCH
OUTPUT

LEVEL ON < LEVEL OFF


ON

OFF
LEVEL ON

LEVEL OFF

ANALOG VALUE

6.19 Regulation loops


The following table shows which setpoints influence regulation in which situation.

6.19.1

SPtM

SPEED REGULATOR OUTPUT FOR SINGLE GEN-SET APPLICATION


ISLAND

LOADED ISLAND

PARALLEL TO M AINS

LOADED IN PARALLEL
TO M AINS

Running
GCB opened

GCB closed
MCB opened

Synchronizing

GCB closed
MCB closed

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SRO output value =


Speed Gov Bias

SRO output value =


Speed Gov Bias

Speed/frequency
control loop:
Freq Gain
Freq Int
Angle control loop:
Angle Gain

Power control loop:


Load Gain
Load Int

VOLTAGE REGULATOR OUTPUT FOR SINGLE GEN-SET APPLICATION


ISLAND

LOADED ISLAND

PARALLEL TO M AINS

LOADED IN PARALLEL TO M AINS

Running
GCB opened

GCB closed
MCB opened

Synchronizing

GCB closed
MCB closed

Voltage control loop: Voltage control loop: Voltage control loop: Power factor control loop:
Voltage Gain
Voltage Gain
Voltage Gain
PF Gain
Voltage Int
Voltage Int
Voltage Int
PF Int

6.19.2

MINT

SPEED REGULATOR OUTPUT FOR MULTIPLE GEN-SET APPLICATION


ISLAND

LOADED ISLAND

PARALLEL TO M AINS

LOADED IN
PARALLEL TO M AINS

Running
GCB opened

GCB closed
MCB opened

Synchronizing

GCB closed
MCB closed

SRO output value =


Speed Gov Bias

Speed/frequency control
loop:
LoadShare Gain
LoadShare Int
background nominal
frequency matching

Speed/frequency
control loop:
Freq Gain
Freq Int
Angle control loop:
Angle Gain

Power control loop:


Load Gain
Load Int

VOLTAGE REGULATOR OUTPUT FOR MULTIPLE GEN-SET APPLICATION


MULTIPLE ISLAND

MULTIPLE LOADED
ISLAND

MULTIPLE PARALLEL TO
M AINS

MULTIPLE LOADED IN PARALLEL


TO M AINS

Running
GCB opened

GCB closed
MCB opened

Synchronizing

GCB closed
MCB closed

Voltage control
loop:
Voltage Gain
Voltage Int

Voltage control
loop:
VAr Share Gain
VAr Share Int

Voltage control loop:


Voltage Gain
Voltage Int

Power factor control loop:


PF Gain
PF Int

The following regulation loops are built into the controller. All of them are PI type except angle loop,
which is P type.
NOTE:
Since IC-NT SW v. 1.4.1 only the first controller (with the lowest address at the CAN has) active
voltage control loop. Other controllers are adapting voltage according to bus to the first one. All
controllers have active VAr Share regulation loop.

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6.19.3

Regulation control loops overview

6.19.3.1

Speed/frequency control loop

The speed/frequency control loop is active during the synchronization, when the gen-set frequency is
controlled to the same value as the mains or bus have, i.e. to achieve zero slip frequency.

6.19.3.2

Differential angle control loop

The differential angle control loop is active during the synchronization, when the near to zero slip
frequency has been successfully achieved and then the differential angle between generator and
mains/bus voltage shall be reduced to zero.

6.19.3.3

Power control loop

The power control loop is active during the parallel to mains operation. The recognition of parallel to
mains operation is done on the basis of the binary input MCB feedback. In MINT the setpoint
#SysLdCtrl PtM must be also set to BASELOAD.

6.19.3.4

Load sharing control loop

The load sharing control loop is active in MINT, whenever the GCB is closed and the binary input MCB
feedback is not active or the setpoint #SysLdCtrl PtM is in LDSHARING position.

6.19.3.5

Voltage control loop

The voltage control loop is active during synchronization (the generator voltage is controlled to the
same value as the mains or bus have) and during island operation in SPtM (the gen-set voltage is
controlled to the nominal voltage). During multiple island operation in MINT, the voltage control loop is
also running in the background of the VAr sharing loop (using P, I parameters multiplied by 0.1) to
maintain the voltage at the nominal level.
NOTE:
Since IC-NT SW v. 1.4.1 only the first controller (with the lowest address at the CAN has) active
voltage control loop. Other controllers are adapting voltage according to bus to the first one. All
controllers have active VAr Share regulation loop.

6.19.3.6

Power factor control loop

The power factor control loop is active during the parallel to mains operation. The recognition of
parallel to mains operation is done on the basis of the binary input MCB feedback.

6.19.3.7

VAr sharing control loop

The VAr sharing control loop is active during multiple island operation in MINT application.

6.19.4

PI regulation adjustment

The exact adjustment of a PI loop always depends on the engine and generator characteristics.
However, a general rule can be followed in the beginning of the adjustment process:

Prepare the system for adjustment, i.e. set the limits for related alarms temporarily to values
which will disable the alarms, set the synchro timeout to the maximum value, etc.
Adjust the gain to 5% and integration to 0%.
Switch the gen-set to MAN mode, start it and put it into the operation phase, where the
appropriate regulation loop is active.
Increase the gain slightly until the controlled quantity starts to oscillate. Then put it back to
approx. one half of the value where the oscillations started.

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Increase the integrative factor slightly to achieve acceptable response to changes. Too small
an I-factor will cause an excessively slow response, while too high an I-factor will cause
overshooting or even oscillations.

NOTE:
It may be helpful to disable issuing the GCB close command when adjusting synchronization loops.
Adjust the setpoint Phase Window to 0 to disable it. Adjust the setpoint back to its original value after
the adjustment is finished.
CAUTION!
Be ready to press the emergency stop button in the event that the regulation loop starts to behave
unacceptably.

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7 Setpoints
Setpoints are analog, binary or special data objects which are used for adjusting the controller to the
specific environment. Setpoints are organized into groups according to their meaning. Setpoints can
be adjusted from the controller front panel, PC, MODBUS, etc.

7.1

Password protection

Each setpoint can be protected by a password against unauthorized changes. Password protection
can be assigned to the setpoints during the configuration procedure. See the chapter Operator guide
for instructions on how to enter and modify a password. See also the LiteEdit help to learn about
working with a password in LiteEdit.

7.2

Setpoint synchronization

Setpoints marked with a # sign at the beginning of their names are synchronized with other
controllers present on the CAN bus line, i.e. the system will ensure that the respective setpoint will
have an identical value in each connected controller. If the setpoint is changed in one controller, the
same change will occur in all other controllers. This function is necessary especially for MINT
application, where the system of Power management is based on fact that the respective setpoints are
identical in all controllers.
All parameters marked as shared (#) are overwritten during archive download in case there is no
another single controller visible on the CAN bus. In case there is another controller on the CAN bus,
the shared parameters are not overwritten.

7.3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

Setpoint groups
Process Control
Basic Settings
Comms Settings
Engine Params
Engine Protect
Gener Protect
Pwr Management
AMF Settings
Sync/Load Ctrl
Volt/PF Control
ExtI/O Protect
SMS/E-Mail
AnalogSwitches
Date/Time
Sensors Spec

CAUTION!
Do not write setpoints repeatedly (e.g. power control from a PLC by repeated writing of baseload
setpoint via Modbus) The setpoints are stored in EEPROM memory, which can be overwritten up to
5
10 times without risk of damage or data loss, but it may become damaged, when the allowed number
of writing cycles is exceeded!

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7.3.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.

7.3.2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

7.3.3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.

Setpoints Process Control


Baseload
Base PF
AMFStartEnable
Export Limit
Export kW
#SysLdCtrl PtM
#SysBaseLoad
#SysPwrFactor
Synchro Enable
PeakLevelStart
PeakLevelStop
PeakAutS/S Del
#Neutral cont

Setpoints Basic Settings


ControllerName
Nominal Power
Nomin Current
CT Ratio
EF CT Ratio
Im/EF CT Ratio
Im/EF input
Nominal Volts
PT Ratio
Vm PT Ratio
Vb PT Ratio
Nominal Freq
Nominal RPM
Gear Teeth
ControllerMode
Reset To MAN
Backlight time

Setpoints Comms Settings


ControllerAddr
COM1 Mode
COM2 Mode
ModemIniString
ModbusComSpeed
CAN Bus Mode
IBLite IP Addr
IBLite NetMask
IBLite GateIP
IBLite DHCP
ComAp Port
APN Name
APN UserName
APN UserPass
AirGate
AirGate IP
SMTP UserName
SMTP UserPass
SMTP Server IP
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20. Contr MailBox


21. Time Zone
22. DNS IP Address

7.3.4
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.

7.3.5
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

7.3.6
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Setpoints Engine Params


Starting RPM
Start W Freq
Starting Oil P
Prestart Time
MaxCrank Time
CrnkFail Pause
Crank Attempts
Idle Time
Min Stab Time
Max Stab Time
Cooling Speed
Cooling Time
Stop Time
SDVentil Time
Fuel Solenoid
D+ Function
ECU FreqSelect
MaxFuelDrop
FuelTankVolume

Setpoints Engine Protect


Horn Timeout
ProtectHoldOff
Overspeed Sd
Batt Overvolt
Batt Undervolt
Batt Volt Del
AI1 Yel
AI1 Red
AI1 Del
AI2 Yel
AI2 Red
AI2 Del
AI3 Yel
AI3 Red
AI3 Del
WrnMaintenance

Setpoints Gener Protect


Overload BOC
Overload Del
Amps IDMT Del
Short Crct BOC
Short Crct Del
Amps Unbal BOC
Amps Unbal Del
EarthFault Sd
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9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.

7.3.7

EarthFault Del
Gen >V Sd
Gen <V BOC
Gen V Del
Volt Unbal BOC
Volt Unbal Del
Gen >Freq BOC
Gen <Freq BOC
Gen Freq Del
BusMeasError
Reverse Pwr BOC
Reverse Pwr Del
ExcitationLoss
ExctLoss Del

Setpoints Pwr Management


MINT only

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.

7.3.8

Pwr Management
Pwr Manag Del
#PowerMgmtMode
Priority
#PriorAutoSwap
#SysAMFstrtDel
#SysAMFstopDel
#LoadResStrt 1
#LoadResStop 1
#LoadResStrt 2
#LoadResStop 2
#Min Run Power
#NextStrt Del
#OverldNextDel
#NextStopDel
#SlowStopDel
RunHoursBase
#RunHrsMaxDiff
#PwrBnChngDlUp
#PwrBnChngDlDn

Setpoints AMF Settings


SPtM only

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

EmergStart Del
MainsReturnDel
Mains >V
Mains <V
Mains V Del
Mains >Freq
Mains <Freq
Mains Freq Del
VectorShiftLim
Transfer Del
MCB Close Del
MCB Opens On
RetFromIsland
BreakerOverlap
ReturnFromTEST
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16. MCB Logic

Setpoints Sync/Load Ctrl

7.3.9
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.

Speed Gov Char


Speed Gov Bias
SpeedGovLowLim
SpeedGovHiLim
TauSpeedActuat
Voltage Window
Phase Window
Dwell Time
Freq Gain
Freq Int
Angle Gain
Load Ramp
Load Gain
Load Int
GCB Open Level
GCB Open Del
Sync Timeout
LoadShare Gain
LoadShare Int

7.3.10
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

AVRi Bias
Voltage Gain
Voltage Int
PF Gain
PF Int
VAr Share Gain
VAr Share Int

7.3.11
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

Setpoints Volt/PF Control

Setpoints ExtI/O Protect

IOM AI1 Yel


IOM AI1 Red
IOM AI1 Del
IOM AI2 Yel
IOM AI2 Red
IOM AI2 Del
IOM AI3 Yel
IOM AI3 Red
IOM AI3 Del
IOM AI4 Yel
IOM AI4 Red
IOM AI4 Del

7.3.12

Setpoints SMS/E-Mail

1. Yel Alarm Msg


2. Red Alarm Msg
3. Event Msg
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4. TelNo/Addr Ch1
5. TelNo/Addr Ch2

7.3.13
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

AnaSwitch1 ON
AnaSwitch1 OFF
AnaSwitch2 ON
AnaSwitch2 OFF
AnaSwitch3 ON
AnaSwitch3 OFF
PowerSwitch ON
PowerSwitch OFF

7.3.14
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

Setpoints Date/Time

Time Stamp Per


#SummerTimeMod
#Time
#Date
Timer1 Repeat
Timer1 ON Time
Timer1Duration
Timer1 Function
Timer2 Repeat
Timer2 ON Time
Timer2Duration
Timer2 Function

7.3.15
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Setpoints AnalogSwitches

Setpoints Sensors Spec

AI1Calibration
AI2Calibration
AI3Calibration
IOM AI1 Calibr
IOM AI2 Calibr
IOM AI3 Calibr
IOM AI4 Calibr

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8 Values
Values (or quantities) are analog or binary data objects, measured or computed by the controller, that
are intended for reading from the controller screen, PC, MODBUS, etc. Values are organized into
groups according to their meaning.
NOTE:
A complete overview of all data objects available in the controller can be exported by LiteEdit into a
text file. Open any connection (also offline with a previously saved archive) and go to the menu
Controller -> Generate CFG image.

8.1

Invalid flag

If valid data is available for a particular value, the invalid flag is set to it. This situation may be due to
the following:

The value is not being evaluated in the scope of the current application and configuration.
Sensor fail has been detected on an analog input.
The configured ECU or extension module does not provide the particular value.
The communication with the ECU or extension module is interrupted.

A value containing the invalid flag is displayed as #### in LiteEdit and on the controller screen. If
such a value is read out via Modbus, it will contain the data 32768 in the case of signed values and
65535 in the case of unsigned values.

8.2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

8.2.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

Value groups
Engine
Generator
Mains
Bus
Pwr Management
Controller I/O
Extension I/O
Statistics
Date/Time
Info

Values Engine
RPM
W-TerminalFreq
ECU State
Fuel Rate ECU
Cool Temp ECU
IntakeTemp ECU
Oil Press ECU
Oil Temp ECU
BoostPress ECU
Perc Load ECU
FuelLevel ECU
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12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

8.2.2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.

8.2.3

ECU FreqSelect
Speed Request
SpeedReq RPM
DPF1 Soot Load
DPF1 Ash Load

Values Generator
Gen kW
Gen kW L1
Gen kW L2
Gen kW L3
Gen kVAr
Gen kVAr L1
Gen kVAr L2
Gen kVAr L3
Gen kVA
Gen kVA L1
Gen kVA L2
Gen kVA L3
Gen PF
Gen Load char
Gen PF L1
Gen Lchr L1
Gen PF L2
Gen Lchr L2
Gen PF L3
Gen Lchr L3
Gen Freq
Gen V L1-N
Gen V L2-N
Gen V L3-N
Gen V L1-L2
Gen V L2-L3
Gen V L3-L1
Gen A L1
Gen A L2
Gen A L3
EarthFaultCurr

Values Mains
SPtM only

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

Mains Freq
Mains V L1-N
Mains V L2-N
Mains V L3-N
Mains V L1-L2
Mains V L2-L3
Mains V L3-L1
Mains A L3/EF
Mains kW I
Mains kVAr I
Mains PF
Mains LChr
Load kW
Load kVAr
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15.
16.
17.
18.
19.

8.2.4

Load PF
Load LChr
Slip
Angle
MaxVectorShift

Values Bus
MINT only

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

8.2.5

Bus Freq
Bus V L1-N
Bus V L2-N
Bus V L3-N
Bus V L1-L2
Bus V L2-L3
Bus V L3-L1
Slip
Angle

Values Pwr Management


MINT only

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

8.2.6
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

8.2.7

Actual Reserve
Running ActPwr
Running Q-Pwr
Running NomPwr
Avail Nom Pwr
Priority
Act Pwr Band
Next Pwr Band

Values Controller I/O


Battery Volts
D+
Analog Input 1
Analog Input 2
Analog Input 3
Bin Inputs
Bin Outputs
Speed Gov Out
AVRi Output
GSM SignalLvl
GSM ErrorRate
GSM Diag Code
AirGate Diag
AirGate ID
Modem Status

Values Extension I/O

1. IOM AI1
2. IOM AI2
3. IOM AI3
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4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

IOM AI4
IOM Bin Inp
ExtM Bin Inp
RA Bin Out
IOM Bin Out

Values Statistics

8.2.8
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Energy kWh
Energy kVAhr
Run Hours
Num Starts
Maintenance
Num E-Stops
Shutdowns
TotFuelConsum
PerTotFuelCons

Values Date/Time

8.2.9

1. Time
2. Date

8.2.10
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

Values Info

Engine State
Breaker State
Timer Text
Timer Value
FW Version
FW Branch
PasswordDecode
CAN16
CAN32
GensLoaded16
GensLoaded32

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9 Binary input functions


The following functions can be configured to physical binary inputs (terminals) of the controller and/or
extension modules:

9.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.

9.2

Common functions
GCB Feedback
MCB Feedback
Emergency Stop
Sd Override
Access Lock
Remote OFF
Remote MAN
Remote AUT
RemControlLock
Emergency MAN
Start Button
Stop Button
FaultResButton
HornResButton
GCB Button
ForwSyncDisabl
NeutralCB fdb
PerFuelConsRes

MINT specific
MINT only

1.
2.
3.
4.

9.3

Sys Start/Stop
Load Reserve 2
Min Run Power
Top Priority

SPtM specific
SPtM only

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Rem Start/Stop
Remote TEST
Rem TEST OnLd
RevSyncDisable
MCB Button
Ext MF Relay
MainsFailBlock

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10 Binary output functions


10.1 Common functions
NOTE:
Learn more about wiring of binary outputs in the chapter Wiring of binary outputs.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.

Starter
Battery B
Fuel Solenoid
Stop Solenoid
Stop Pulse
Ignition
Prestart
Alarm
Horn
Fault Reset
GCB Close/Open
GCB ON Coil
GCB OFF Coil
GCB UV Coil
Speed Up
Speed Down
AVR Up
AVR Down
Ready To Load
Synchronizing
Running
Loaded
Unloading
AnalogSwitch 1
AnalogSwitch 2
AnalogSwitch 3
Ctrl HeartBeat
Gen Healthy
Yellow Alarm
Red Alarm
Mode OFF
Mode MAN
Mode AUT
Exerc Timer 1
Exerc Timer 2
Power Switch
Neutral CB C/O
Breaker Trip
kWh pulse

10.2 ECU info


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

ECU Comm OK
ECU Comm Error
ECU YellowLamp
ECU RedLamp
ECU PowerRelay
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10.3 Alarm mirrors


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.

AL Gen Volts
AL Gen Freq
AL Overcurrent
AL Gen V,Freq
AL Overspeed
AL Underspeed
AL Overload
AL Reverse Pwr
AL Start Fail
AL Stop Fail
AL Sync Fail
AL Batt Volt
AL Earth Fault
BI1 Status
BI2 Status
BI3 Status
BI4 Status
BI5 Status
BI6 Status
BI7 Status
BI8 Status
BI9 Status
IOM BI1 Status
IOM BI2 Status
IOM BI3 Status
IOM BI4 Status
IOM BI5 Status
IOM BI6 Status
IOM BI7 Status
IOM BI8 Status
ExtBI 1 Status
ExtBI 2 Status
ExtBI 3 Status
ExtBI 4 Status
ExtBI 5 Status
ExtBI 6 Status
ExtBI 7 Status
ExtBI 8 Status
AL AI1 Yel
AL AI2 Yel
AL AI3 Yel
AL AI1 Red
AL AI2 Red
AL AI3 Red
AL IOM AI1 Yel
AL IOM AI2 Yel
AL IOM AI3 Yel
AL IOM AI4 Yel
AL IOM AI1 Red
AL IOM AI2 Red
AL IOM AI3 Red
AL IOM AI4 Red
AL Common Wrn
AL Common Sd
AL Common Stp
AL Common BOC
AL Common Fls
AL Exct Loss
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10.4 MINT specific


MINT only
1.
2.
3.
4.

Bus Healthy
System Ready
SystReserve OK
EnginesSwapped

10.5 SPtM specific


SPtM only
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

MCB Close/Open
MCB ON Coil
MCB OFF Coil
MCB UV Coil
Ready To AMF
Mains Healthy
Mains Fail
Mode TEST

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11 Communication
For details about communication with extension modules and EFI equipped engines, see the
appropriate chapters in this manual.
More detailed information about all topics regarding communications is available in the document Inteli
Communication Guide, which is regularly updated and can be downloaded from the website
www.comap.cz.

11.1 Direct cable connection


An external communication module is necessary to enable direct cable connection to a PC. The
module is plugged into the slot located on the rear side of the controller. Find more information about
installation of the modules in a separate chapter.
A RS232, USB or RS485 interface can be used for direct cable connection to a PC. The setpoint
COM1 Mode or COM2 Mode (according to the interface used) must be set to DIRECT position for this
kind of connection.
IL-NT RS232
IL-NT RS232-485

RS232

CROSS-WIRED
RS232 CABLE

RS232

Physical COM Port

RS485

RS485 CABLE

RS485

IL-NT RS232-485
Physical COM Port

RS232

CROSSED-WIRED
RS232 CABLE

USB

RS232

IL-NT RS232
USB
Virtual COM Port

USB
IL-NT S-USB

Shielded USB A
cable

USB

Virtual COM Port

DIRECT CABLE CONNECTION TYPES


The following modules are available for direct connection to a PC:
1. IL-NT RS232
2. IL-NT RS232-485
3. IL-NT S-USB (USB easily removable service module)
The RS232 or USB interface uses COM1 port of the controller. The RS485 uses COM2.
NOTE:
Use a cross-wired serial communication cable with DB9 female connectors and signals Rx, Tx, GND
for a RS232 connection.

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11.2 Modem connection


A PC can be connected to the controller also remotely via modems. Either an analog, GSM or ISDN
modem must be connected to the RS232 interface and the setpoint COM1 Mode must be set to
MODEM.

IL-NT RS232
IL-NT RS232-485

RS232

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

GSM
MODEM

Ethernet
RJ45

BTS / Mobile
provider

OR

IL-NT RS232
IL-NT RS232-485

RS232
GSM
MODEM

IL-NT RS232
IL-NT RS232-485

GSM
MODEM

RS232

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

Ethernet
RJ45

ANALOG
MODEM

OR

IL-NT RS232
IL-NT RS232-485

RS232
ANALOG
MODEM

ANALOG
MODEM

MODEM CONNECTION TYPES


The following modules can be used for a modem connection to a PC:
1. IL-NT RS232
2. IL-NT RS232-485
The RS232 interface uses COM1 port of the controller.
If you have trouble with modem communication, an additional initialization string may be required. This
may be due to, for example, a national telephone network-specific feature. Use the setpoint
ModemIniString to add the necessary AT commands which will be sent to the modem during the
initialization. See the documentation of the modem for details.
NOTE:
Use the same kind of modem (e.g. analog, GSM or ISDN) as used on the controller also on the PC
side.

11.2.1

Recommended GSM modems

Siemens/Cinterion M20, TC35, TC35i, ES75, MC39 (baud rate 9600 bps)
Wavecom M1200/WMOD2 (baud rate 9600 bps)
Wavecom Maestro 20
Wavecom Fastrack M1306B (Fastrack M1206B is not recommended)
Falcom A2D

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11.2.2

Modem setup procedure

Analog modems obviously do not require any setup. The only case in which setup could be necessary
is if the modem has been bought in a country with a telephony system different than the target country
where the modem will be used.
GSM modems need to be set up prior to using them with the controller. Use the gm_setup program
(installed together with LiteEdit) to perform initial setup of the modem. See the latest Inteli
Communication Guide (available on the ComAp web site) for details. The setup must be done while a
SIM card is inserted.
NOTE:
It is always recommended to use modems bought in and approved for the target country.

11.3 Internet connection


A PC can be connected to the controller also remotely via Ethernet (internet, intranet). An appropriate
Ethernet communication module must be used.

11.3.1

SPtM

Use a plug-in communication module IB-Lite or IL-NT-GPRS to connect to the IC-NT SPtM controller
via the internet. The setpoint COM1 Mode must be set to the DIRECT position.

IB-Lite

Ethernet
RJ45

CROSS-WIRED
ETHERNET CABLE

Ethernet
RJ45

Static IP

IB-Lite

Ethernet
RJ45

Ethernet
RJ45

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

Static (Public) IP

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

IL-NT GPRS

Static (Public) IP

IB-Lite

Ethernet
RJ45

BTS / Mobile
provider

Ethernet
RJ45

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

Non-static non-public IP
Only AirGate ID
(controller nickname)

Ethernet
RJ45

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

IL-NT GPRS
Non-static non-public IP
Only AirGate ID
(controller nickname)

BTS / Mobile
provider

Ethernet
RJ45

INTERNET CONNECTION FOR SINGLE CONTROLLER

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11.3.2

MINT

Use a plug-in communication module IB-Lite or IL-NT-GPRS on each controller for connecting to ICNT MINT controllers via the internet. The setpoint COM1 Mode must be set to the DIRECT position.
Ethernet
RJ45

IB-Lite

CROSS-WIRED
ETHERNET CABLE

CAN

Static (Public) IP (a)

Ethernet
RJ45

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

Ethernet
RJ45
IB-Lite

Static (Public) IP (b)

IL-NT GPRS

CAN

Static (Public) IP (a)


LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

Ethernet
RJ45

IL-NT GPRS
BTS / Mobile
provider

Static (Public) IP (b)

Ethernet
RJ45

IB-Lite

CAN

Non-static non-public IP
Only AirGate ID
(controller nickname)

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET
Ethernet
RJ45

Ethernet
RJ45

IB-Lite

Non-static non-public IP
Only AirGate ID

IL-NT GPRS

CAN

Non-static non-public IP
Only AirGate ID

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET

IL-NT GPRS

CAN

Non-static non-public IP
Only AirGate ID

or

Eth

IB-NT

Ethernet
RJ45

BTS / Mobile
provider

Non-static non-public IP

BTS / Mobile
provider

Only AirGate ID

LAN / WAN /
INTERNET
Ethernet
RJ45

CAN

INTERNET CONNECTION FOR MULTIPLE CONTROLLERS


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11.3.3

Using a web browser

The IB-Lite module with firmware version 1.1 and above makes it possible to use any web browser for
basic monitoring and adjustment of the controller. Direct your web browser to the IP address of the
module, e.g. http://192.168.1.254 and then enter the access code.

11.3.4

IB-Lite setup procedure

NOTE:
Setting the module up requires a certain familiarity with network administration. Ask your IT specialist
for assistance.
The default settings of the module are IP = 192.168.1.254, Netmask = 255.255.255.0 and
Gateway = 192.168.1.1. The default password for service webpages is comap (or 0).
To restore the default settings, close the restore default setting jumper located on the module before
switching the controller on and remove it few seconds after the controller has been switched on.
NOTE:
The default settings can be changed directly from the controller panel by pressing the Page button
and using , and Enter to get to the Comms Settings menu (THIS APPLIES TO FIRMWARE VERSIONS
1.3 AND HIGHER).

11.3.4.1

Configuration

1. Plug the module into the controller and power the controller on.
2. Connect the module into your Ethernet network. If the default address does not match local
network parameters (i.e. the network segment does not use the IP range 192.168.1.xxx or the
IP 192.168.1.254 is occupied), connect the module directly to your PC using a cross-wired
cable. See details in the Installation chapter.
3. If you are connected directly, you have to change temporarily the IP address and subnet mask
of your PC Ethernet connection. Use the following settings: DHCP disabled, IP from the range
192.168.1.1 192.168.1.253 and subnet mask 255.255.255.0. After the IB-Lite setup is
finished, restore your PC setting back to the original values.
4. Start a web browser and direct it to http://192.168.1.254/sp_config.htm.
5. After a successful login the configuration page will be displayed.
6. It is recommended to change the user name and password and keep the new values
confidential.
7. Consult your IT specialist for proper IP settings.
8. Consult your e-mail provider for proper e-mail settings. Note that also most public SMTP
servers require authentication and e-mails must be sent from an existing address.
9. If you want to enable access only for clients with a specified IP address, tick the checkbox
Trusted clients and fill-in the allowed IP addresses.
NOTE:
See also the latest LiteEdit Reference Guide (available on the ComAp web site) for more information
about IB-Lite setup.

11.3.4.2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Firmware upgrade

Follow steps 13 of the configuration procedure above.


Start a web browser and direct it to http://192.168.1.254/sp_fw_upld.htm.
After a successful login the configuration page will be displayed.
Press the button Browse and select the appropriate firmware file.
Press Upload new firmware button. After the firmware upload is finished, the module will
restart.

NOTE:
Interrupting the upload will NOT cause any damage. Just repeat the upload again.
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11.3.5

System integration

The controller can be integrated into a building management or similar system using an RS232,
RS485 or Ethernet interface and MODBUS protocol. The following modules can be used for this
purpose:
1. IL-NT RS232
2. IL-NT RS232-485
3. IB-Lite (Modbus/TCP)
The setpoint COM1 Mode (RS232) resp. COM2 Mode (RS485, Ethernet) must be set to the MODBUS
position. The speed of MODBUS communication for RS232 and RS485 can be adjusted by the
setpoint ModbusCommSpeed. See a more detailed description of the MODBUS protocol in a separate
chapter.
NOTE:
The controller is able to detect IB-Lite module and performs automatic configuration. Related setpoints
COM1 Mode = DIRECT; COM2 Mode = MODBUS; ModbusCommSpeed = 57600 (THIS APPLIES TO
FIRMWARE VERSIONS 2.0 AND HIGHER).

11.3.6

InternetBridge-NT setup procedure

See the latest InternetBridge-NT Reference Guide for the information on how to set up the IB-NT
module.

11.3.7

IG-IB setup procedure

See the latest InteliCommunicationGuide for the information on how to set up the IG-IB module.

11.3.8

SNMP

Support for Simple Network Management Protocol was implemented. To generate MIB table go to
LiteEdit 4.6 or higher and use Controller -> Generate Cfg image -> Generate SNMP MIB table.

11.3.9

AirGate

technology for easy plug-and-play wireless communication is incorporated into the product. An
ordinary SIM card with GPRS service is suitable for this system. This overcomes problems with the
necessity for a special SIM card (fixed and public IP), firewalls and difficult communication settings.
http://www.comap.cz/news-room/news-and-events/detail/AirGate
http://www.comap.cz/news-room/news-and-events/detail/The-Rainbow-rises-for-remotemonitoringapplications/

11.3.10 Locate
The controller supports the
technology for GSM localization using an IL-NT-GPRS
communication module. It is possible to view the localization in WebSupervisor.

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11.4 Modbus protocol


The Modbus protocol can be activated on the RS232 or RS485 port. The physical link parameters are:

8 data bits
1 stop bit
no parity
communication speed selectable by the setpoint ModbusComSpeed

The Modbus/TCP protocol uses the TCP/IP frames as the transport layer for Modbus frames. This
protocol is available via the IB-Lite module on port 502.
The following features from the Modbus specification are supported:

Transfer mode RTU


Function 3 (Read Multiple Registers)
Function 6 (Write Single Register)
Function 16 (Write Multiple Registers)

The response to an incoming message depends on the communication speed. The delay is not
shorter than the time needed to send/receive 3.5 characters. See the latest Inteli Communication
Guide (available on the ComAp website) for details and examples.
The complete description of the Modbus communication protocol can be found in the Modbus Protocol
Reference Guide PI-MBUS-300 and Open Modbus Specification Release 1.0. Both documents are
available on the web.
NOTE:
The complete list of available registers can be obtained from LiteEdit. Open an online connection to
the controller or open offline an archive and go to the menu Controller -> Generate Cfg image to get
the register list.

CAUTION!
Do not write setpoints repeatedly (e.g. power control from a PLC by repeated writing of baseload
setpoint via Modbus) The setpoints are stored in EEPROM memory, which can be overwritten up to
5
10 times without risk of damage or data loss, but it may become damaged, when the allowed number
of writing cycles is exceeded!

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11.5 IC-NT-RD Remote display software


NT

IC-NT-RD is remote display software for an InteliCompact controller. Remote display provides the
same control and monitoring functions as controller itself (except limitations given by HW differences
between remote display and controller). Remote display for IC-NT controllers uses standard IL-NT
controller platform with IC-NT Remote display software. No further programming of the display is
required unit is self configurable from the main controller. It is connected with the controller via
IL-NT-RS232 communication modules using RS232 line. Longer distances (up to 1200m) are possible
using IL-NT-RS232-485 communication module or when RS232/RS485 converters are used.
NOTE:
In case of IL-NT-AMF25 HW only Bus under voltage LED (indicating if the bus is under voltage or
not/if the Load is supplied or not) is missing. This information is anyway given by combination of GCB
and MCB position LEDs placed on the right and left side next to the Bus under voltage LED.
The other IL-NT hardware types have other limitations according to HW variations from IC-NT HW.

HINT:
IC-NT RD SW works analogically to IL-NT RD SW. See IC-NT RD SW website to find out more
information about installation and configuration.

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12 Maintenance
12.1 Backup battery replacement
The internal backup battery lifetime is approx. 10 years. Replace the battery if the alarm Low
BackupBatt occurs. Follow these instructions:
1. Connect the controller to a PC and save an archive for backup purposes.
2. Disconnect all terminals from the controller and remove the controller from the switchboard.
3. Release the rear cover using a flat screwdriver or other suitable tool.

4. Remove all plug-in modules.


5. The battery is located in a holder on the circuit board. Remove the old battery with a small
sharp screwdriver and push the new battery into the holder with your finger. Use only a
CR1225 lithium battery.

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6. Put the rear cover back. Use slight pressure to lock the snaps into the housing. Ensure that
the cover is in the correct position and not upside down!
7. Plug the modules back into the slots.
8. Power the controller on, adjust the date and time and check all setpoints.
NOTE:
NT
When the internal RTC battery is drained, the InteliCompact function (e.g. Ready for standby) does
not change until the controller power supply is switched off. After the next power switch on (with
drained battery already), the controller will:
-

Stay in the INIT state (not possible to run gen-set)


All History records disappear except for the System log: SetpointCS err record
Time and Date values are set to zero
Statistics values are random

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13 Troubleshooting
SYMPTOM
The unit is dark, no display, no LEDs are lit.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

There is no power on the power terminals.

Check the power supply voltage.

The boot-jumper is inserted.

Remove the boot-jumper.

SYMPTOM
No display, only the backlight is on.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

Extremely low display contrast.

Press the PAGE button five times, then press


and hold the ENTER button and together press
and hold the UP button until display shows
correctly.

Not valid firmware in the controller. This


situation can occur if the previous programming Reprogram the firmware using the boot-jumper.
of the firmware was interrupted.

SYMPTOM
The unit shows Configuration table error and does not work.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

The controller does not contain a valid


configuration. This situation can occur if
previous programming of the configuration was
interrupted.

Reprogram the configuration.

SYMPTOM
The unit shows INIT and does not work, controller mode cannot be changed. This
situation occurs after controller reset if the checksum of setpoints is not correct.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

New firmware containing new setpoints has


been programmed.

Use LiteEdit online connected to the controller


to check all setpoints and correct the wrong
ones. You have to change at least one setpoint.
If all setpoints are correct, change one of them
back to the original value to recalculate the
checksum. Then use the LiteEdit command
Controller -> Reset from init state.

The RTC backup battery is empty.

Replace the battery as described in the


Maintenance chapter. Then proceed with
LiteEdit as described in the previous situation.
An alternative way is checking all setpoints from
the front panel. Change at least one of them
and then switch the controller off and on.

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SYMPTOM
You do not know the password.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

Youve probably forgotten it.

Display the information screen containing the


serial number and the password decode
number as described in the chapter Controller
information screen. Write down both numbers
and send a request to retrieve the password to
your local distributor containing these two
numbers.

SYMPTOM
The controller does not respond to mode buttons on the front panel.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

The mode is forced by one of remote mode


inputs.

Deactivate all remote mode inputs to be able to


change the mode from the front panel.

The input Access Lock is active.

Deactivate the input.

The setpoint ControllerMode is passwordprotected.

Enter the password prior to changing the mode.

SYMPTOM
The controller does not respond to the START, STOP or breaker buttons on the front
panel.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

The controller is not in MAN mode.

Switch the controller into MAN mode. Read


more in the Operating modes chapter.

The gen-set cannot be started if any red alarm


is active. The GCB cannot be closed until the
The conditions needed for start or for closing of
gen-set is running and the generator voltage
the breakers are not fulfilled.
and frequency are within limits. More in the
Stabilization chapter.

SYMPTOM
It is not possible to change setpoints.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

Some setpoints can be configured as protected Enter the password prior going to change
by password.
protected setpoints
The binary input Access Lock is active.

Switch the Access lock off.

SYMPTOM
Incorrect kW and power factor reading, but correct voltage and current readings.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

Wrong wiring of voltage and/or current


measurements. I.e. the voltage connected to L1
Correct the wiring to fit all phases of the voltage
voltage terminal is not the same generator
to their CTs.
phase as the CT connected to L1 current
terminal or the same situation for L2 or L3.
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SYMPTOM
Governor output does not work; the output level is continuously at the lower or upper
limit.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

Wrong (opposite) position of the setpoint Speed Check the setpoint position if it fits the Governor
Gov Char.
requirements.
Opposite or wrong wiring of the Governor/AVRi
Check and correct the wiring.
output.
The governor output is switched to PWM mode Put the PWM jumper at the governor output into
but the governor needs voltage mode or vice
the proper position according to the Governor
versa.
requirements.

SYMPTOM
The cranking is cut off too early, the engine does not start.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

The setpoint Starting Oil P is adjusted too low.

Adjust the setpoint to a higher pressure level


than can be achieved by cranking only. Note,
that under cold condition the oil pressure
achieved during cranking can be higher.

W terminal is connected to the pickup input of


the controller, but autodetection of frequency-tospeed ratio was not performed (e.g. if the
controller was previously used with another
engine with another charging alternator).

Disconnect the W terminal from the pickup


input, then start the gen-set in manual mode
and wait until the gen-set is ready to take the
load. Then stop the engine and connect the W
terminal back. The autodetection process will
be performed during next start.

SYMPTOM
The MCB control does not work properly, the alarm MCB fail is present all the time.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

The position of the setpoint MCB Logic does not Switch the setpoint MCB Logic into proper
match the current MCB wiring.
position.

SYMPTOM
The communication via CAN bus with other engines, extension units or ECU does not
work, i.e. you do not see other engines in the CAN16 or CAN32 value or the controller
shows an alarm in the Alarmlist that some of extension units or ECU does not
communicate.
CAUSE

SOLUTION

The wiring of the CAN bus network is not


provided as linear bus without nodes.

Correct the wiring as described in the chapter


CAN bus wiring.

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14 Technical data
14.1 Power supply
Power supply range

836 V DC

Power supply drop-out


immunity

50ms (from min. 10 V)

Power consumption

approx. 200 mA / 8 V; 50 mA / 36 V

Peak power consumption


(LT)

approx. 0.56 A / 8 V; 1.8 A / 36 V

Backup battery type

CR 1225

Estimated backup battery


lifetime

10 years

14.2 Operating conditions


Operating temperature

-2070 C

Operating temperature (LT


version)

-4070 C

Operating humidity

95% non-condensing (IEC/EN 60068-2-30)

Protection degree (front


panel)

IP65

Vibration

5-25 Hz, +/- 1.6 mm; 25-100 Hz, a = 4 g

Shocks

amax 200 m/s

Storage temperature

-3080 C

14.3 Physical dimensions


Dimensions

185x125x60 mm (WxHxD)

Weight
Mounting cutout size

175x115 mm (WxH)

14.4 Standard conformity


Electromagnetic
compatibility

EN 61000-6-1, EN 61000-6-2, EN 61000-6-3, EN 61000-6-4

Low voltage directive

EN 61010-1:95 +A1:97

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14.5 Binary inputs


Number of binary inputs

Galvanic insulation

Not insulated

Common pole

Positive, Vs = 836 V DC

Closed contact voltage

<2 V

Open contact voltage

4 V - Vs

Input resistance

4.2 k

14.6 Binary outputs


Number of binary outputs

Galvanic insulation

Not insulated

Type

Transistor, switching to negative supply terminal

Operating voltage

836 V DC

Switching current

500 mA (suppression diodes required for inductive loads)

Total current

2 A (overall current for all binary outputs)

14.7 Analog inputs


Number of analog inputs

Galvanic insulation

Not insulated

Electrical range

02500

Resolution

10 bits, 4 digits

Supported sensor types

Predefined: VDO 10Bar, VDO Temperature, VDO Fuel level


User-defined: 10 points non-linear sensors can be defined by the
user

Precision

1% from the range

14.8 Generator/Mains measurements


Measurement inputs

3ph generator voltage, 3ph generator current, 3ph mains voltage

Measurement type

True RMS

Voltage range

480 V Ph-Ph (277 V Ph-N)

Max. measured voltage

340 V Ph-N

Voltage accuracy

1% from the range

Current range

5A

Max. measured current

9A

Max. allowed current

12 A continuous, 50 A/1

Current accuracy

2% from the range

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CT input burden

<0.5 VA

Frequency range

30-70 Hz, measured from L3

Frequency accuracy

0.05 Hz

14.9 Pickup input


Input voltage

270 Vpp

Frequency range

4 Hz10 kHz (min 2 Vpp @ 4 kHz, 6 Vpp @ 10 kHz)

Accuracy

0.2%

14.10 Charging alternator pre-excitation circuit


Excitation current

200 mA, during the engine start only

Charging fail threshold

80% of Usupply

14.11 AVR output


Output type

5 V PWM, designed for IG-AVRi interface module

Galvanic insulation

Not insulated, insulation is provided by IG-AVRi module

14.11.1 IG-AVRi module


Power supply

18 V AC from IG-AVRi Trans/LV or IG-AVRi Trans/100

Max. power supply range

1525 V AC or 2035V DC

Inputs

-AVR, -AVR (two wires, PWM from IC-NT)

Outputs

OUT1, OUT2 floating (potential free) voltage source

AVRi output voltage range

Potentiometer adjustable from 1 V to 10 V DC

AVRi output current

max 15 mA

Mechanical dimensions

96 x 27 x 43 mm, DIN rail (35 mm) mounted

14.11.2 IG-AVRi Trans/LV


Primary voltage 1

230277 V AC

Absolute low limit 1

230 V AC 20%

Absolute high limit 1

277 V AC + 20%

Primary voltage 2

400480 V AC

Absolute low limit 2

400 V AC 20%

Absolute high limit 2

480 V AC + 20%

Frequency

5060 Hz

Secondary voltage

18 V AC, 5 VA

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Operating temperature

-30..+70 C

14.11.3 IG-AVRi Trans/100


Primary voltage

100120 V AC

Absolute low limit

100 V AC - 20%

Absolute high limit

120 V AC + 20%

Frequency

5060 Hz

Secondary voltage

18 V AC

Operating temperature

-30..+70 C

14.12 Governor output


Output type

010 V analog or 5 V @ 500 Hz PWM, selectable by jumper. Serial


resistor 10 k shortable by jumper

Galvanic insulation

Not insulated

14.13 Remote communication interface


RS232

Optional using the plug-in module IL-NT RS232, D-SUB9M socket

RS485

Optional using the plug-in module IL-NT RS232-485, plug-in


terminal block

Baud rate

Depending on selected mode (up to 57600 bps)

USB

Optional using the plug-in module IL-NT S-USB

Ethernet

Optional using the plug-in module IB-Lite

14.14 Extension modules interface


Type

CAN bus

Galvanic insulation

Insulated, 500 V

Baud rate

250 kbps

Bus length

max. 200 m

Termination resistor

120 , built-in, jumper activated

14.15 Interface to other controllers


Type

CAN bus, available in MINT type only

Galvanic insulation

Insulated, 500 V

Baud rate

250 kbps

Bus length

max. 200 m
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Termination resistor

120 , built-in, jumper activated

14.15.1 Recommended CAN cables

Belden 3082A DeviceBus for Allen-Bradley DeviceNet


Belden 3083A DeviceBus for Allen-Bradley DeviceNet
Belden 3084A DeviceBus for Allen-Bradley DeviceNet
Belden 3085A DeviceBus for Allen-Bradley DeviceNet
Belden 3086A DeviceBus for Honeywell SDS
Belden 3087A DeviceBus for Honeywell SDS
Lapp Cable Unitronic Bus DeviceNet Trunk Cable
Lapp Cable Unitronic Bus DeviceNet Drop Cable
Lapp Cable Unitronic Bus CAN
Lapp Cable Unitronic-FD Bus P CAN UL/CSA

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15 Language support
The controller contains memory slots for 2 languages. English and Chinese are provided in the default
archives. The languages can be changed in the LiteEdit software using dictionaries. There are two
types of dictionaries:

Default dictionaries are distributed together with the controller firmware.


Custom dictionaries are created by the user during the translation process.

The custom dictionary is used for storing translations that were made by the user because there was
no default dictionary for the particular language, the default dictionary was incomplete or the user
simply wishes to have different translations. For more information about languages and translations,
see the LiteEdit help.
It is possible to create any language using a code page supported by the controller:

Win 1250 Middle Europe


Win 1251 Eastern Europe (Cyrillic)
Win 1252 Western Europe, America
Win 1254 Turkish
GB2312 Chinese

NOTE:
See the Operator guide for information on how to select the controller front panel language.

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16 Appendix
16.1 Table of setpoints
16.1.1

Group: Process Control

16.1.1.1

Setpoint: Baseload

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

0 Nominal power [kW]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Required gen-set load in parallel to mains operation.

16.1.1.2

Setpoint: Base PF

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

0.7 ... 1.0 [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Required gen-set power factor when the gen-set is running parallel to the
mains.

16.1.1.3

Setpoint: AMFStartEnable

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

NO, YES [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Use this setpoint to enable or disable the AMF operation.

16.1.1.4

Setpoint: Export Limit

Group

ProcessControl

Range [units]

DISABLED, ENABLED [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Tells controller to activate protection against power export to the Mains. The
function limits gen-set requested power to hold export power lower or equal
to the setpoint Export kW.

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Setpoint: Export kW

16.1.1.5
Group

ProcessControl

Range [units]

-32000 32000 [kW]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Defines max limit for export/import in case Export Limit setpoint is set to
ENABLED. A negative value means import limit, a positive value export limit,
zero means no export/import.

16.1.1.6

Setpoint: #SysLdCtrl PtM

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

BASELOAD, LDSHARING [-]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Load control mode in parallel to mains operation of the whole group of gensets.
BASELOAD: The total power of the group is controlled to constant level
given by the setpoint #SysBaseLoad. Each loaded gen-set takes equal part
(relative to their nominal power) from this requested value. The load is
regulated locally in each controller by Load control regulation loop, loadsharing is not active. The setpoint #Sys base load is also used for
determining which gen-sets have to run or not.
LDSHARING: Gen-sets load is controlled by MainsCompact controller to
share the total load (given by the setpoint #SysBaseLoad) with other loaded
gen-sets in such a way, that all loaded gen-sets will be loaded at the same
level (relative to gen-set nominal power). Load-sharing regulation loop is
active.
NOTE:
The LOADSHARING mode shall be used in case a MainsCompact controller
is present in the system. In systems without MainsCompact the setpoint must
be in the BASELOAD position.
NOTE:
The power factor (PF) is regulated to constant level given by the setpoint
#SysPwrFactor in parallel to mains operation and does not depend on active
load control mode.

16.1.1.7

Setpoint: #SysBaseLoad

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

0 ... 4000 [kW]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Required total load of the gen-set group in parallel to mains operation in


baseload mode (setpoint #SysLdCtrl PtM = BASELOAD).

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16.1.1.8

Setpoint: #SysPwrFactor

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

0.7 ... 1.0 [-]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Required gen-set power factor when the group of gen-sets is running parallel
to the mains. The PF is regulated locally in each controller by PF control
regulation loop, VARsharing is not active.

16.1.1.9

Setpoint: Synchro Enable

Group

ProcessControl

Range [units]

NONE, FORWARD, REVERSE, BOTH [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Enables or disables forward/reverse synchronization (according to SPtM /


MINT versions).

16.1.1.10

NONE

No synchronizing is enabled. (SPtM and MINT)

FORWARD

GCB synchronizing is enabled. (SPtM and MINT)

REVERSE

MCB synchronizing is enabled. (SPtM)

BOTH

GCB and MCB synchronizing are enabled. (SPtM)

Setpoint: PeakLevelStart

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

PeakLevelStop ... 32000 [kW]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Load consumption level the gen-set has to start at. Function is inactive when
PeakAutS/S Del = OFF. Gen-set start is PeakAutS/S Del delayed after the
consumption of the Load exceeds the PeakLevelStart limit.
NOTE:
The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format
(see the LiteEdit manual).
NOTE:
It is necessary to use IC-NT CT-BIO7 module and measure 1Ph Mains
current.

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Setpoint: PeakLevelStop

16.1.1.11
Group

Process Control

Range [units]

0 ... PeakLevelStart [kW]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Load consumption level the gen-set has to stop at. Gen-set stop is
PeakAutS/S Del delayed after PeakLevelStop limit is reached. Load
consumption is calculated (not directly measured) as a sum of gen-set and
mains active power.
NOTE:
The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format
(see LiteEdit manual).
NOTE:
It is necessary to use IC-NT CT-BIO7 module and measure 1Ph Mains
current.

16.1.1.12

Setpoint: PeakAutS/S del

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

0 (OFF) ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

The condition for the peak automatic start or stop must be valid for a period
longer than the value of this setpoint to execute the automatic start or stop.
Adjusting to 0 causes stop of the gen-set (if there is no other demand for
running) and disables the automatic peak shaving start.

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16.1.1.13

Setpoint: #Neutral cont

Group

Process Control

Range [units]

EACH, COMMON [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Setpoint changes behaviour of binary output Neutral CB C/O which is used


for Neutral contactor control.
EACH:
- When GCB is opened (after start, before stop):
o Neutral contactor closes when Generator voltage is higher than
85% of Nominal voltage.
o Neutral contactor opens when Generator voltage is lower than
50% of Nominal voltage.
- When multiple gen-sets are connected to the bus and MCB is opened
(island running group) the Neutral contactor is closed on the running genset with the lowest Contr. address only. When a lower controller address
gen-set is connected to the bus, the Neutral contactor connection
changes.
- Neutral contactor is opened when gen-sets are running in parallel to the
mains.
COMMON:
- When MCB is opened Neutral contactor closes when at least one
Generator voltage from the group (at least one phase) is higher than 86%
of Nominal voltage.
- When MCB is opened, the Neutral contactor opens when all phases of all
gen-set voltages are lower than 50% of Nominal voltage.
- When MCB is closed, the Neutral contactor opens.
NOTE:
Configure BO: Neutral CB C/O and BI: NeutralCB fdb prior to Neutral
contactor function is used.

16.1.2

Group: Basic Settings

16.1.2.1

Setpoint: ControllerName

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

User-defined name, used for controller identification at remote connections.


The name can be max. 15 characters long and must be entered using
LiteEdit.
NOTE:
The setpoint can't be changed from the front panel of the controller.

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16.1.2.2

Setpoint: Nominal Power

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

1 ... 32000 [kW]

Related
applications

All

Description

Nominal power of the gen-set. Generator overload protection is based on this


setpoint.

16.1.2.3

Setpoint: Nomin Current

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

1 ... 10000 [A]

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the current limit for the generator. Generator short current and
generator overcurrent alarms are based on this setpoint.

16.1.2.4

Setpoint: CT Ratio

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

1 ... 10000 [A/5A]

Related
applications

All

Description

Gen-set current transformers ratio.

16.1.2.5

Setpoint: EF CT Ratio

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

1 ... 10000 [A/5A]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Defines current transformer ratio for current measuring input of IC-NT CTBIO7 extension module if used.

16.1.2.6

Setpoint: Im/EF CT Ratio

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

1 ... 10000 [A/5A]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Defines mains current transformer ratio for current measuring input of IC-NT
CT-BIO7 extension module if used.

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16.1.2.7

Setpoint: Im/EF input

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

Mains, EarthFltC [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This setpoint is relevant only in case IC-NT CT-BIO7 module is used. It is


then used for switching between Mains current measurement and Earth Fault
Current protection depending on the purpose of IC-NT CT-BIO7 usage.

16.1.2.8

Setpoint: Nominal Volts

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

80 ... 20000 [V]

Related
applications

All

Description

Nominal system voltage (phase to neutral)

16.1.2.9

Setpoint: PT Ratio

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

0.1 ... 500 [V/V]

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator voltage potential transformers ratio. If no PTs are used, adjust the
setpoint to 1.

16.1.2.10

Setpoint: Vm PT Ratio

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

0.1 ... 500 [V/V]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains voltage potential transformers ratio. If no PTs are used, adjust the
setpoint to 1.

16.1.2.11

Setpoint: Vb PT Ratio

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

0.1 ... 500 [V/V]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Bus voltage potential transformers ratio. If no PTs are used, adjust the
setpoint to 1.

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16.1.2.12

Setpoint: Nominal Freq

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

45 ... 65 [Hz]

Related
applications

All

Description

Nominal system frequency (usually 50 or 60Hz).

16.1.2.13

Setpoint: Nominal RPM

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

100 ... 4000 [RPM]

Related
applications

All

Description

Nominal engine speed.

16.1.2.14

Setpoint: Gear Teeth

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

0 (OFF) ... 500 [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Number of teeth on the engine flywheel where the pick-up is installed. Set to
zero if no pick-up is used and the Engine speed will be counted from the
generator frequency.
NOTE:
If no pickup is used, the D+ or W terminal should be used to prevent possible
overcranking, which can occur if at least 25% of nominal generator voltage is
not present immediately after exceeding firing speed.

16.1.2.15

Setpoint: ControllerMode

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

OFF, MAN, AUT, (TEST) [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint can be used for changing the operating mode remotely, e.g. via
Modbus. Use the mode selector on the main screen for changing the mode
from the front panel. Use mode selector in the control window for changing
the mode from LiteEdit.

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16.1.2.16

Setpoint: Reset To MAN

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

DISABLED, ENABLED [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

If this function is enabled, the controller will switch automatically to MAN


mode when there is a red alarm in the alarm list and fault reset is pressed.
This is a safety function that prevents the gen-set starting again automatically
if the gen-set is stopped due to a red alarm, the alarm is no longer active and
fault reset is pressed.

16.1.2.17

Setpoint: Backlight time

Group

Basic Settings

Range [units]

0 240 [min]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Function will switch off the screen backlight after preset number of minutes.
Pressing any button on the controller or automatic start of the gen-set (e.g.
due to power management) will switch the backlight back on.
Default value is 15 minutes. It is possible to switch the function off by setting
0 (backlight will be on all the time).

16.1.3

Group: Comms Settings

16.1.3.1

Setpoint: ControllerAddr

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

1 ... 32(8) [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Unique identification number of a controller within a group of controllers


which are connected together via CAN2 bus (MINT, MC) or RS485 bus
(SPtM).
NOTE:
Adjust the controller address to 1 if you have SPtM application and no other
controllers are connected to the RS485 bus.
NOTE:
Do not use the same address for multiple controllers in the same group!
NOTE:
Use the proper address when connecting to the controller from LiteEdit.
NOTE:
Changing the address remotely (e.g. from LiteEdit) will cause connection
loss!

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16.1.3.2

Setpoint: COM1 Mode

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

DIRECT, MODEM, MODBUS, ECU LINK [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Communication protocol switch for the COM1 channel.

16.1.3.3

DIRECT: ComAp PC SW communication protocol via direct cable.


MODEM: ComAp PC SW communication protocol via modem.
MODBUS: Modbus protocol. Find a detailed description in a separate
chapter.
ECU LINK: Protocol for communication with EFI engines via Modbus.

Setpoint: COM2 Mode

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

DIRECT, MODBUS, ECU LINK [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Communication protocol switch for the COM2 channel.

16.1.3.4

DIRECT: ComAp PC SW communication protocol via direct cable.


MODBUS: Modbus protocol. Find a detailed description in a separate
chapter.
ECU LINK: Protocol for communication with EFI engines via Modbus.

Setpoint: ModemIniString

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

If your modem needs additional initialization AT commands (i.e. because of


national telephony network differences), they can be entered here. Otherwise
leave this setpoint blank.

16.1.3.5

Setpoint: ModbusComSpeed

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

9600, 19200, 38400, 57600 [bps]

Related
applications

All

Description

If the Modbus mode is selected on COM1 or COM2 channels, the Modbus


communication speed can be adjusted here.

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16.1.3.6

Setpoint: CAN Bus Mode

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

32C, 8C [-]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

CAN bus speed selection.

32C: High speed CAN (250 kbps) applicable for up to 32 controllers,


CAN bus length limited to 200 meters.
8C: Low speed CAN (50 kbps) applicable for up to 8 controllers, CAN
bus length limited to 900 meters.

NOTE:
Use low speed for a long-distance connection only. Set all connected
controllers to the same speed.

16.1.3.7

Setpoint: IBLite IP Addr

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

If DHCP is DISABLED this setpoint is used to adjust the IP address of the


Ethernet interface of the controller. Ask your IT specialist for help with this
setting.
If DHCP is ENABLED this setpoint is used to display the IP address, which
has been assigned by the DHCP server.

16.1.3.8

Setpoint: IBLite NetMask

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

If DHCP is DISABLED this setpoint is used to adjust the IP address of the


Ethernet interface of the controller. Ask your IT specialist for help with this
setting.
If DHCP is ENABLED this setpoint is used to display the IP address, which
has been assigned by the DHCP server.

16.1.3.9

Setpoint: IBLite GateIP

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

If DHCP is DISABLED this setpoint is used to adjust the IP address of the


gateway of the network segment where the controller is connected.
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If DHCP is ENABLED this setpoint is used to display the gateway IP address


which has been assigned by the DHCP server.
A gateway is a device which connects the respective segment with the other
segments and/or Internet.

16.1.3.10

Setpoint: IBLite DHCP

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

ENABLED, DISABLED [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

The setpoint is used to select the method how the Ethernet connection is
adjusted.
DISABLED:
The Ethernet connection is fixed by means of the setpoints IP Addr, NetMask,
GateIP, DNS IP Address.
This method should be used for a classic Ethernet or internet connection.
When this type of connection opens, the controller is specified by its IP
address. This means that it would be inconvenient if the IP address were not
fixed (static).
ENABLED:
The Ethernet connection setting is obtained automatically from the DHCP
server. The obtained settings are then copied to the related setpoints. If the
process of obtaining the settings from the DHCP server is not successful, the
value 000.000.000.000 is copied to the setpoint IP address and the module
continues to try to obtain the settings.

16.1.3.11

Setpoint: ComAp Port

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

0 ... 65535 [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint is used to adjust the port number, which is used for Ethernet
connection to a PC with any of ComAp PC program (i.e. LiteEdit,
InteliMonitor). This setpoint should be adjusted to 23, which is the default port
used by all ComAp PC programs. A different value should be used only in
special situations such as sharing a single public IP address among many
controllers or to overcome firewall restrictions.

16.1.3.12

Setpoint: APN Name

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Name of APN access point for GPRS network provided by GSM/GPRS


operator.
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16.1.3.13

Setpoint: APN UserName

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

User name for APN access point provided by GSM/GPRS operator.

16.1.3.14

Setpoint: APN UserPass

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

User password for APN access point provided by GSM/GPRS operator.

16.1.3.15

Setpoint: AirGate

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

DISABLED / ENABLED [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint selects the Ethernet connection mode.


DISABLED:
This is a standard mode in which the controller listens to the incoming traffic
and answers the TCP/IP queries addressed to it. This mode requires the
controller to be accessible from the remote device (PC), i.e. it must be
accessible at a public and static IP address if you want to connect to it from
the internet.
ENABLED:
This mode uses the AirGate service, which hides all issues with static/public
address in a black box and you do not need to do anything about it. You need
only a connection to the Internet. The AirGate server address is adjusted by
the setpoint AirGate IP.

16.1.3.16

Setpoint: AirGate IP

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint is used for entering the domain name or IP address of the
AirGate server. Use the free AirGate server provided by ComAp at
airgate.comap.cz if your company does not operate its own AirGate server.

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16.1.3.17

Setpoint: SMTP UserName

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Use this setpoint to enter the username for the SMTP server.

16.1.3.18

Setpoint: SMTP UserPass

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Use this setpoint to enter the password for the SMTP server.

16.1.3.19

Setpoint: SMTP Server IP

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint is used for entering the domain name (e.g.


smtp.yourprovider.com) or IP address (e.g. 74.125.39.109) of the SMTP
server. Ask your internet provider or IT manager for this information.
HINT:
You may also use one of the free SMTP servers, e.g. smtp.gmail.com.
However, note that some free SMTP servers may cause delays (up to several
hours) when sending e-mails.
If you do not want to send active e-mails, you may leave this setpoint blank,
as well as other setpoints related to SMTP server and e-mail settings.
Proper setting of SMTP-related setpoints as well as the controller mailbox are
essential for sending alerts via e-mails

16.1.3.20

Setpoint: Contr MailBox

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Enter an existing e-mail address in this setpoint. This address will be used as
the sender address in active e-mails that will be sent from the controller.

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16.1.3.21

Setpoint: Time Zone

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

GMT -12:00 GMT +13:00 [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint is used to select the time zone where the controller is located.
Refer to your computer time zone settings (click on the time indicator located
in the rightmost position of the Windows task bar) if you are not sure about
your time zone.
HINT:
If the time zone is not selected properly the active e-mails may contain
incorrect information about the time they were sent, which may result in
confusion about when the respective problem actually occurred.

16.1.3.22

Setpoint: DNS IP Address

Group

Comms Settings

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

If DHCP is DISABLED this setpoint is used to adjust the domain name server
(DNS), which is needed to translate domain names in e-mail addresses and
server names into correct IP addresses.
If DHCP is ENABLED this setpoint is used to display the DNS server
assigned by the DHCP server.

16.1.4

Group: Engine Params

16.1.4.1

Setpoint: Starting RPM

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

5 ... 50 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint defines the firing speed level as percent value of the nominal
speed. If this level is exceeded the engine is considered as started. More
information is available in the Engine start chapter.

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16.1.4.2

Setpoint: Start W Freq

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

0 2000 [Hz]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint defines starter cutoff frequency, if the engine speed is


measured from the generator frequency and the W terminal from the
charging alternator is connected to the pickup input. More information is
available in the Speed measurement chapter.
NOTE:
This setpoint is active only if the setpoint Gear Teeth is adjusted to zero.

16.1.4.3

Setpoint: Starting Oil P

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

Configuration dependent [Configuration dependent]

Related
applications

All

Description

The controller will stop cranking (starter goes OFF) if the oil pressure rises
above this limit. See the description of the start procedure in a separate
chapter.
NOTE:
If an EFI engine is used, the oil pressure is read from its ECU. In the case of
a traditional engine, the analog input 1 is configured as fixed for oil pressure
measurement.

Setpoint: Prestart Time

16.1.4.4
Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Duration of the closing of the Prestart output prior to the starter motor being
energized. Set it to zero to disable this function.

16.1.4.5

Setpoint: MaxCrank Time

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

1 ... 255 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Maximum duration the starter motor is energized.

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16.1.4.6

Setpoint: CrnkFail Pause

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

5 ... 60 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Pause between crank attempts.

16.1.4.7

Setpoint: Crank Attempts

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

1 ... 10 [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Max. number of crank attempts.


NOTE:
If the last attempt is not successful, the alarm Start fail is issued.

16.1.4.8

Setpoint: Idle Time

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint determines the duration of the Idle period which begins after the
engine is started. The output Idle/Nominal remains inactive during the idle
period. This output can be used for switching the governor between idle and
nominal speed.

16.1.4.9

Setpoint: Min Stab Time

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

1 ... Max Stab Time [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

When the gen-set has been started and the idle timer has elapsed, the
controller will wait for a period adjusted by this setpoint before closing GCB or
starting synchronizing, even if the generator voltage and frequency are
already in limits.

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16.1.4.10

Setpoint: Max Stab Time

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

Min Stab Time 300 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

When the gen-set has been started and the idle timer has elapsed, the
generator voltage and frequency must get within limits within this period of
time, otherwise an appropriate red alarm (generator voltage and/or
frequency) is issued.

16.1.4.11

Setpoint: Cooling Speed

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

IDLE, NOMINAL

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint selects whether the cooling phase is performed at idle or


nominal speed.

16.1.4.12

Setpoint: Cooling Time

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

0 ... 3600 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Duration of the gen-set is running unloaded to cool the engine down before
stop.

16.1.4.13

Setpoint: Stop Time

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

0 ... 240 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Under normal conditions the engine must certainly stop within this period
after the fuel solenoid has been de-energized and the stop solenoid
energized. The stop solenoid remains energized for the entire stop time
period.
NOTE:
See the chapter Cool down and stop for details about the stop procedure.

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16.1.4.14

Setpoint: SDVentil Time

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

0 ... 60 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

In case Fuel Solenoid is set to GAS, the SDVentilTime adjusts the time of the
starter to be switched on for engine pre-ventilation in the case of a first start
attempt after shutdown or controller switch-on.

16.1.4.15

Setpoint: Fuel Solenoid

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

DIESEL, GAS [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint selects the type of start-up sequence according to engine fuel
type. See details in chapter Engine start.

16.1.4.16

Setpoint: D+ Function

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

ENABLED, CHRGFAIL, DISABLED [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

ENABLED: The D+ terminal is used for both functions running engine


detection and charge fail alarm detection.
CHRGFAIL: The D+ terminal is used for charge fail alarm detection only
DISABLED: The D+ terminal is not used.
NOTE:
The magnetization current is provided independent of this setpoint value.

16.1.4.17

Setpoint: ECU FreqSelect

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

PRIMARY, SECONDARY, DEFAULT [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint is used for choosing a frequency of ECU. PRIMARY is for


frequency which is set up in basic settings. SECONDARY is for frequency
which is set up in alternative settings. DEFAULT is for frequency which is set
up by producter of ECU.
VOLVO EMSII (GE engines)
The nominal speed is selected via the VP Status proprietary frame,
parameter Frequency select.
SCANIA EMS/S6
The nominal speed is selected via parameters Nominal speed switch 1 and
Nominal speed switch 2 in the DLN1 proprietary frame.
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16.1.4.18

Setpoint: MaxFuelDrop

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

0 (OFF) 50 [%/h]

Related
applications

All

Description

Setpoint indicates the maximum allowable drop of fuel in fuel tank per running
hour. When the engine is not running, the maximum allowed fuel drop-off is
preset to 5% of the total tank volume per hour.
In case of detection of theft or leak, the alarm Wrn FuelTheft is raised and the
same alarm is sent via SMS and displayed by WebSupervisor (if used).
NOTE:
Set 0 to disable Fuel Theft Protection function.

16.1.4.19

Setpoint: FuelTankVolume

Group

Engine Params

Range [units]

0 10000 [L]

Related
applications

All

Description

Define a capacity of gen-set fuel tank.

16.1.5

Group: Engine Protect

16.1.5.1

Setpoint: Horn Timeout

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Maximum time the Horn output is active. The horn always activates whenever
a new alarm occurs and can be silenced earlier by pressing the HORN
RESET button. Acknowledging alarms by pressing FAULT RESET will
silence the horn as well.
If a new alarm appears, the timeout starts to count down again from the
beginning even if the previous countdown has still not elapsed. Adjust this
setpoint to zero if you want to disable the horn completely.

16.1.5.2

Setpoint: ProtectHoldOff

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 300 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Use this setpoint to adjust the delay starting evaluation of engine running only
alarms. The delay starts to count down in the moment of transition from
starting phase to the idle phase.

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16.1.5.3

Setpoint: Overspeed Sd

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

100 150 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for overspeed protection. Relative to the nominal speed.

16.1.5.4

Setpoint: Batt Overvolt

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

Batt Undervolt ... 36 [V]

Related
applications

All

Description

Warning threshold for high battery voltage alarm.

16.1.5.5

Setpoint: Batt Undervolt

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

8 ... Batt Overvolt [V]

Related
applications

All

Description

Warning threshold for low battery voltage alarm.

16.1.5.6

Setpoint: Batt Volt Del

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for low battery voltage alarm.

16.1.5.7

Setpoint: AI1 Yel

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the yellow alarm configured to the analog input 1.

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16.1.5.8

Setpoint: AI1 Red

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the red alarm configured to the analog input 1.

16.1.5.9

Setpoint: AI1 Del

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 180 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay of the alarms configured to the analog input 1.

16.1.5.10

Setpoint: AI2 Yel

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the yellow alarm configured to the analog input 2.

16.1.5.11

Setpoint: AI2 Red

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the red alarm configured to the analog input 2.

16.1.5.12

Setpoint: AI2 Del

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 180 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay of the alarms configured to the analog input 2.

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16.1.5.13

Setpoint: AI3 Yel

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the yellow alarm configured to the analog input 3.

16.1.5.14

Setpoint: AI3 Red

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the red alarm configured to the analog input 3.

16.1.5.15

Setpoint: AI3 Del

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 180 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay of the alarms configured to the analog input 3.

16.1.5.16

Setpoint: WrnMaintenance

Group

Engine Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 10000 (OFF) [h]

Related
applications

All

Description

Adjust this setpoint to the requested next maintenance interval. The value will
count down when engine is running and if reaches zero, the alarm
Maintenance timer will appear.
This timer is also available in the value group Statistics, but it cannot be
modified there.
In the event that WrnMaintenance is set to 10000 h the timer is disabled and
not visible on the controller display.

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16.1.6

Group: Gener Protect

16.1.6.1

Setpoint: Overload BOC

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

100 ... 200 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Limit for the generator overload alarm in % of the nominal power. The delay
of this alarm is adjustable by the setpoint Overload Del.

16.1.6.2

Setpoint: Overload Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for the generator overload alarm. The limit for this alarm is adjustable
by the setpoint Overload BOC.

16.1.6.3

Setpoint: Amps IDMT Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

1 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

IDMT curve shape selection. Amps IDMT Del is Reaction time of IDMT
protection for 200% overcurrent
IDMT is very inverse generator over current protection. Reaction time is not
constant but depends on generator over current level according to the
following formula:

HINT:
Reaction time is limited to 3600 = 60 minutes. IDMT protection is not active
for Reaction time values longer than 60 minutes.
Igen is maximal value of all measured phases of generator current.
Example

Example of Reaction time for different over current levels. Values in column
200% are IDMT Curr Del.

Reaction time

200% =
IDMT Curr
Del
0.2s
2s
20s

Overcurrent
100%
101%

No action
No action
No action

20s
200s
No action
(time > 3600s)

110%

2s
20s
200s

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Reaction time

Maximal Reaction time

Amps IDMT Del

Igen
Nominal Current

16.1.6.4

Short Crct Sd

Setpoint: Short Crct BOC

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

100 ... 500 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Limit for the generator short circuit alarm. The delay of this alarm is
adjustable by the setpoint Short Crct Del.

16.1.6.5

Setpoint: Short Crct Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 10.00 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for the generator short circuit alarm. The limit for this alarm is
adjustable by the setpoint Short Crct BOC.

16.1.6.6

Setpoint: Amps Unbal BOC

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

1 ... 200 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for generator current unbalance alarm, relative to the nominal


current (setpoint Nomin Current).

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16.1.6.7

Setpoint: Amps Unbal Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for generator current unbalance alarm.

16.1.6.8

Setpoint: EarthFault Sd

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

1 ... 10000 [A]

Related
applications

All

Description

Limit value for Earth Fault Current protection.

16.1.6.9

Setpoint: EarthFault Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0.1 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for Earth Fault Current protection.

16.1.6.10

Setpoint: Gen >V Sd

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

Gen <V BOC 200 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for generator overvoltage alarm, relative to the nominal voltage


(setpoint Nominal Volts).

16.1.6.11

Setpoint: Gen <V BOC

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... Gen >V Sd [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for generator undervoltage alarm, relative to the nominal voltage


(setpoint Nominal Volts).

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16.1.6.12

Setpoint: Gen V Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for generator undervoltage and overvoltage alarm.

16.1.6.13

Setpoint: Volt Unbal BOC

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

1 ... 200 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for generator voltage unbalance alarm, relative to the nominal


voltage (setpoint Nominal Volts).

16.1.6.14

Setpoint: Volt Unbal Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for generator voltage unbalance alarm.

16.1.6.15

Setpoint: Gen >Freq BOC

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

Gen <Freq BOC ... 200 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for generator overfrequency alarm, relative to the nominal


frequency (setpoint Nominal Freq).

16.1.6.16

Setpoint: Gen <Freq BOC

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

50 ... Gen >Freq BOC [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for generator underfrequency alarm, relative to the nominal


frequency (setpoint Nominal Freq).

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16.1.6.17

Setpoint: Gen Freq Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for generator underfrequency and overfrequency alarm.

16.1.6.18

Setpoint: BusMeasError

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

DISABLED, ENABLED [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

If the protection is ENABLED the Bus Measure error is detected in MINT


application when the voltage on controllers bus terminals is out of limits 20
seconds after:
a) GCB (own) was closed in MAN or AUT mode.
b) MCB (feedback) was closed in AUT mode.
c) Any other GCB in power management group (on CAN bus)
was closed.
The alarm is activated after 20s. However, the GCB (own) closing is blocked
immediately for safety reasons.

16.1.6.19

Setpoint: Reverse Pwr BOC

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

1 ... 50 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for generator reverse power alarm, relative to the Nominal power.

16.1.6.20

Setpoint: Reverse Pwr Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for generator reverse power alarm.

16.1.6.21

Setpoint: ExcitationLoss

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 150 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Loss of excitation is based on measurement of negative kVAr and it is BOCtype protection. Value is calculated from the Nominal Power. For example for
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200 kW gen-set 50% will represent -100 kVAr. Default value is 30%.

16.1.6.22

Setpoint: ExctLoss Del

Group

Gener Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay for evaluation of Loss of excitation. Default value is 2 s.

16.1.7

Group: Pwr Management

16.1.7.1

Setpoint: Pwr Management

Group

Pwr Management

Range [units]

DISABLED, ENABLED [-]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

The setpoint enables and disables the gen-set to be active within the power
management of the group. It performs automatic load dependent starts and
stops or load demand swap. If the power management is disabled the gensets nominal power is not part of the power management calculation,
however gen-set itself will start/stop onSys Start/Stop signal.

16.1.7.2

Setpoint: Pwr Manag Del

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 3600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Setpoint defines delay of the Power management. When Sys Start/Stop


signal is activated and the gen-sets should start, all the engines (where
Power Management is enabled) are started and stay running for time period
specified by this parameter. After this period elapses, only the gen-set(s)
needed according to the Power Management calculation (i.e. SystReserve
OK = 1) stay running and the rest is stopped.
Pwr management Del is useful, when you need to start gen-sets to an
unknown load. Setting for example 360s (6minutes) and activating Sys
Start/Stop will force all gen-sets to start and run for 6 minutes despite of the
power management setting.
By setting 0 the Power Management function is enabled immediately.

16.1.7.3

Setpoint: #PowerMgmtMode

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

ABS(kW), REL(%) ... [-]

Related

MINT
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applications
Description

Use this setpoint to select whether the power management has to be based
on absolute reserve (in kW) or relative (in %).

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Setpoint: Priority

16.1.7.4
Group

Pwr Management

Range [units]

1 ... 32 [-]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the priority of the gen-set within the group. A lower
number represents a higher priority, i.e. a gen-set with lower number will
start before another one with higher number.
If the binary input Top Priority is active, the gen-set gets the highest
priority (0) independent of the setpoint setting.
NOTE:
If more than one gen-set have the same priority they will act as one big genset.
CAUTION:
Value of the setpoint Priority is taken into account only for Load Demand
Start/Stop power management.

16.1.7.5

Setpoint: #PriorAutoSwap

Group

Pwr management

Range [units]

DISABLED, RUN HOURS, EFFICENT

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint selects the method of optimization of priorities:


DISABLED

Optimization is disabled. Priorities are given directly by the


values adjusted in the setpoint Priority.

RUN HOURS The priority setpoints are automatically updated (swapped)


to equalize running hours of the gen-sets or to keep
constant difference of running hours by the controller.
EFFICENT

This method changes the priorities (not the setpoints itself)


to optimize which gen-sets are running according to their
capacities and actual load demand. Note that this priority
swapping function may be used only if #Pwr mgmt mode
is set to ABS (kW).
Optimal power band (number of running gen-sets) is
calculated based on the nominal power of each gen-set,
their Run Hours and requested Load reserve. For gen-sets
with the same nominal power also run hour equalization is
being performed.

NOTE:
Binary input Top Priority can be used only if #PriorAutoSwap = DISABLED

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NOTE:
Since version IC-NT 2.0 setting #RunHrsMaxDiff = 0 or 65000 no longer switch
off the function of run hours equalization.

NOTE:
There is additional 200 ms time gap after SysAMFstrtDel in order to allow the
controllers to calculate which gen-set has to start.

16.1.7.6

Setpoint: #SysAMFStrtDel

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the delay of the system activation after the binary input
Sys Start/Stop has been activated.
This delay is typically used as AMF start delay, similar to the setpoint
EmergStart Del in SPtM, on multiple AMF applications without
MainsCompact. See MINT basic schemes.

16.1.7.7

Setpoint: #SysAMFStopDel

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the delay of the system deactivation after the binary
input Sys Start/Stop has been deactivated.
This delay is typically used as Mains return delay, similar to the setpoint
MainsReturnDel in SPtM, on multiple AMF applications without
MainsCompact. See MINT basic schemes.

16.1.7.8

Setpoint: #LoadResStrt 1

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

-32000 ... LoadResStop 1 [#PowerMgmtMode dependent]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the reserve for start if the set 1 of reserves is selected,
i.e. binary input Load Reserve 2 is not active. See the power management
description to learn more about reserves.

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16.1.7.9

Setpoint: #LoadResStop 1

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

LoadResStrt 1 ... 32000 [#PowerMgmtMode dependent]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the reserve for stop if the set 1 of reserves is selected,
i.e. binary input Load Reserve 2 is not active. See the power management
description to learn more about reserves.

16.1.7.10

Setpoint: #LoadResStrt 2

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

-32000 ... LoadResStop 2 [#PowerMgmtMode dependent]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the reserve for start if the set 2 of reserves is selected,
i.e. binary input Load Reserve 2 is active. See the power management
description to learn more about reserves.

16.1.7.11

Setpoint: #LoadResStop 2

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

LoadResStrt 2 ... 32000 [#PowerMgmtMode dependent]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the reserve for stop if the set 2 of reserves is selected,
i.e. binary input Load Reserve 2 is active. See the power management
description to learn more about reserves.

16.1.7.12

Setpoint: #MinRun Power

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 ... 65000 [kW]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

In case of activation LBI MinRunPower -> based on the nominal power, the
gen-sets needed for equalizing the actual MinRunPower requirement are
started (or kept running even if stop reserve is fulfilled). Note, that LBIs Min
Run Power needs to be activated on all gen-sets in the same time.

16.1.7.13

Setpoint: #NextStrt Del

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 ... 3600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the delay for starting the next gen-set after the reserve
has dropped below the reserve for start.
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16.1.7.14

Setpoint: #OverldNextDel

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 ... 3600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the delay for starting the next gen-set after the reserve
has dropped below zero, i.e. the system is overloaded.
NOTE:
Adjust this setpoint as short as possible to avoid system shutdown due to
overload caused by too fast load rising.

16.1.7.15

Setpoint: #NextStopDel

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 ... 3600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This setpoint adjusts the delay for stopping the gen-set after the reserve has
risen above the reserve for stop.

16.1.7.16

Setpoint: #SlowStopDel

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

If a slow stop red alarm occurs, the affected gen-set will notify the other gensets that it is no longer available, but will remain loaded until the next gen-set
starts and connects to the bus. This setpoint adjusts the maximum time the
affected gen-set will wait for another one to start. After this period it will
perform a slow stop regardless of other gen-sets.

16.1.7.17

Setpoint: RunHoursBase

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 ... 200000 [h]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Running hours base corrects actual Running hours differences between


particular gen-sets.
Example:
Gen-set 1 actual Running hours = 1000 h.
Gen-set 2 actual Running hours = 2000 h.
Adjust RunHourBase for Gen-set 1 = 1000 h and RunHourBase for
Gen-set 2 = 2000 h to be on the same base for Running Hours Equalization.

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16.1.7.18

Setpoint: #RunHrsMaxDiff

Group

Power Management

Range [units]

0 65000 [h]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Maximum allowed Running hours difference between gen-sets.


Running Hours Equalization function is only active when:

PwrManagement = ENABLED
BI Sys Start/Stop = ACTIVE
#PriorAutoSwap = RUN HOURS
#RunHrsMaxDiff is not set to 0 or 65000; only for fw version less than
2.0 (these values DISABLE Running Hours Equalization function)

When running gen-set reaches #RunHrsMaxDiff value, its Priority is


automatically swapped with the lowest priority gen-set that takes part in
Running Hours Equalization.
CAUTION:
To disable Running Hours Equalization function (setpoint #RunHrsMaxDiff):
setpoint #RunHrsMaxDiff = 65000 => for version IC-NT 1.3 and 1.3.1
setpoint #RunHrsMaxDiff 0 => for version IC-NT 1.4
setpoint #RunHrsMaxDiff 0 or 65000 => for version IC-NT 1.4.1+
setpoint #PriorAutoSwap RUN HOURS => for version IC-NT 2.0+

16.1.7.19

Setpoint: #PwrBnChngDIUp

Group

Pwr Management

Range [units]

0 - 3600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Power Band Change Delay Up - this setpoint is used for adjusting the delay of
changing the power band if the load demand rose above the upper limit of the
current power band. Setpoint is taken into account only if #PriorAutoSwap =
EFFICENT.

16.1.7.20

Setpoint: #PwrBnChngDIDn

Group

Pwr Management

Range [units]

0 - 3600 [s]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Power Band Change Delay Down - this setpoint is used for adjusting the delay of
changing the power band if the load demand drops below the lower limit of the
current power band. Setpoint is taken into account only if #PriorAutoSwap =
EFFICENT.

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16.1.8

Group: AMF Settings

16.1.8.1

Setpoint: EmergStart Del

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Delay between the mains failure and the automatic start of the gen-set to an
AMF operation. See more in the AMF operation chapter.

16.1.8.2

Setpoint: MainsReturnDel

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

1 3600 [s]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This is a mains stabilization time. If the mains are continuously healthy for
this period after they have returned, the controller will finish the AMF
operation (e.g. by reverse synchronization or a switchover). See more in the
AMF operation chapter.

16.1.8.3

Setpoint: Mains >V

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

Mains <V ... 150 [%]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Threshold for detection of mains failure due to overvoltage. The setpoint is


adjusted relative to the generator nominal voltage (setpoint Nominal Volts).

16.1.8.4

Setpoint: Mains <V

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

50 ... Mains >V [%]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Threshold for detection of mains failure due to undervoltage. The setpoint is


adjusted relative to the generator nominal voltage (setpoint Nominal Volts).

16.1.8.5

Setpoint: Mains V Del

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

0 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Delay for detection of mains failure due to over/undervoltage.

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16.1.8.6

Setpoint: Mains >Freq

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

Mains <Freq ... 150 [%]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Threshold for detection of mains failure due to overfrequency. The setpoint is


adjusted relative to the generator nominal frequency (setpoint Nominal Freq).

16.1.8.7

Setpoint: Mains <Freq

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

50 ... Mains >Freq [%]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Threshold for detection of mains failure due to underfrequency. The setpoint


is adjusted relative to the generator nominal frequency (setpoint Nominal
Freq).

16.1.8.8

Setpoint: Mains Freq Del

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

0 ... 600.0 [s]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Delay for detection of mains failure due to over/underfrequency.

16.1.8.9

Setpoint: VectorShiftLim

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

1 ... 45 []

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Threshold for detection of mains failure due to Vector shift. A mains failure is
detected immediately when the vector surge has occurred without any delay.

16.1.8.10

Setpoint: Transfer Del

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

0 ... 600 [s]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

When a switchover of the MCB and GCB is performed (in both directions),
this setpoint defines the period between one breaker being opened and the
other closed.

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16.1.8.11

Setpoint: MCB Close Del

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

0 ... 60 [s]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

If the gen-set is still not in AMF operation e.g. GCB has not started and not
closed yet, and the mains becomes healthy again, the MCB is reclosed after
the mains are continuously healthy for this time period.
NOTE:
If the gen-set is already supplying the load, the setpoint MainsReturnDel will
be active instead of this setpoint.

16.1.8.12

Setpoint: MCB Opens On

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

MAINSFAIL, GENRUN [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Adjusting of the condition when MCB opens after Mains fail:


MAINSFAIL: Controller opens the MCB when Mains fail is detected (24V DC
controlled circuit breaker or contactor expected).
GENRUN: Controller opens the MCB only after the gen-set has been started,
i.e. the generator voltage is present to open the MCB (230V AC controlled
breaker expected).

16.1.8.13

Setpoint: RetFromIsland

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

MANUAL, AUTO [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

MANUAL: When RetFromIsland = MANUAL and there is a Mains Fail, gensets are started and after Mains Return operator can manually transfer the
load back to Mains even if the controller stays in AUT mode.
AUTO: No automatic mode change is performed.
NOTE:
Select RetFromIsland = MANUAL in case you need to manually control the
moment when the load is transferred back to the mains.

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16.1.8.14

Setpoint: BreakerOverlap

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

0,0 ... 300,0 [s]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This setpoint adjusts maximal time period the both GCB and MCB are closed
together during the interrupt-free transfer of the load from the mains to the
gen-set and vice versa.

16.1.8.15

Setpoint: ReturnFromTEST

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

DISABLED, ENABLED [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Adjusting of the behaviour of the controller if the gen-set is supplying the load
in TEST mode (after mains have failed) and the mains are recovered:
DISABLED: The gen-set will remain running and supplying the load until
operating mode is changed. See Manual return from test description.
ENABLED: The controller will transfer the load back to the healthy mains and
remain running unloaded. See Automatic return from test description.

16.1.8.16

Setpoint: MCB Logic

Group

AMF Settings

Range [units]

CLOSE-ON, CLOSE-OFF [-]

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

The setpoint selects behaviour of the MCB Close/Open output:


CLOSE-ON: Binary output MCB close/open is activated, when the MCB is
requested to be closed (normal, positive logic).
CLOSE-OFF: Binary output MCB close/open is activated, when the MCB is
requested to be open (inverted, negative logic).
CAUTION!
For safety reasons it is recommended to use negative logic (CLOSE-OFF).
Using positive logic could cause the mains to be disconnected accidentally
when the controller is switched off or a wire is broken.

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16.1.9

Group: Sync/Load Ctrl

16.1.9.1

Setpoint: Speed Gov Char

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

POSITIVE, NEGATIVE [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint selects the characteristic of the speed governor output of the
controller. Adjust it according to the behaviour of the remote speed input of
the governor:
POSITIVE: raising the voltage on the governor remote speed input causes
engine speed to rise.
NEGATIVE: raising the voltage on the governor remote speed input causes
engine speed to go down.

16.1.9.2

Setpoint: Speed Gov Bias

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

SpeedGovLowLim ... SpeedGovHiLim [V]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts the initial voltage level for the speed governor output,
which is present on the output, if no speed or power regulation loop is active.
See the chapter Governor interface for details about the recommended
settings for various governor types. To make a fine adjustment, start the genset in MAN mode, leave it running unloaded and then make fine adjustment
of this setpoint to achieve nominal engine speed.

16.1.9.3

Setpoint: SpeedGovLowLim

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 SpeedGovHiLim [V]

Related
applications

All

Description

Lower limit of the speed governor output. Use this setpoint to adjust the
governor output range according to your governor type.

16.1.9.4

Setpoint: SpeedGovHiLim

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

SpeedGovLowLim 10.00 [V]

Related
applications

All

Description

Upper limit of the speed governor output. Use this setpoint to adjust the
governor output range according to your governor type.

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16.1.9.5

Setpoint: TauSpeedActuat

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

1 ... 300 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Time constant of the speed actuator connected to the binary outputs Speed
Up/Speed Down. Setting of this parameter affects the length of the pulses on
these binary outputs. This is to match the reaction of the controllers regulator
with the actual reaction time of the actuator.

16.1.9.6

Setpoint: Voltage Window

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 100.0 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts maximum difference between generator and mains/bus


voltage in respective phases for synchronizing.

16.1.9.7

Setpoint: Phase Window

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 90 []

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts the maximum absolute value of difference between


actual phase angle between the generator and mains/bus voltages for
synchronizing.
NOTE:
To disable issuing the breaker close command (i.e. for test purpose) adjust
this setpoint to 0. Synchronizing will continue until a timeout occurs or the
breaker is closed externally.
Allowed range of
phase angle
difference

X = PhaseWindow

0
-X

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16.1.9.8

Setpoint: Dwell Time

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 25.0 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

The period of time that the phase angle difference must be within +/- Phase
Window and voltage difference within Voltage Window before the breaker is
closed.

16.1.9.9

Setpoint: Freq Gain

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 200.0 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Gain of the frequency control PI loop.

16.1.9.10

Setpoint: Freq Int

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 100 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Relative integration factor of the frequency control loop.

16.1.9.11

Setpoint: Angle Gain

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 200.0 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Gain of the phase angle control loop.


During synchronization, first the frequency loop is started to match the
generator frequency with the mains or bus and after that the phase angle
loop is started to match the phase angle.

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16.1.9.13

Setpoint: Load Ramp

Group

Sync/Load Cont

Range [units]

0 ... GCB Open Del [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

All changes of requested gen-set load (except in load-sharing mode) are not
made as one step, but are ramped i.e. the requested load is changing
slowly with the rate adjusted by this setpoint.
The rate is adjusted in seconds for 100% load change (from 0 to 100% of
nominal power). So if the requested load change is 50% of nominal power,
the ramp duration will be 50% of this setpoint.
The ramp takes place in the following situations:

16.1.9.14

The gen-set has been just synchronized and is ramping up to the


target load level (e.g. baseload in parallel to mains operation or
average gen-set load in multiple load-sharing operation)
The gen-set is running parallel to the mains and baseload is
changed.
The gen-set is being unloaded before opening the GCB and stop. In
this case the end load level is adjusted by the setpoint GCB Open
Level and the timeout for unloading is adjusted by the setpoint GCB
Open Del.

Setpoint: Load Gain

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 200.0 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Gain of the load control PI loop.

16.1.9.15

Setpoint: Load Int

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 100 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Relative integration factor of the load control loop.

16.1.9.16

Setpoint: GCB Open Level

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 100 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

After a stop command has been issued in parallel to mains or other gen-sets
operation, the gen-set load is ramped down before the GCB will open. Use
this setpoint to adjust the end-point of the ramp, e.g. the load level (in % of
Nominal Power) where the GCB will be opened.
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16.1.9.17

Setpoint: GCB Open Del

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

Load Ramp ... 1800 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Use this setpoint to adjust the timeout for reaching the load level GCB Open
Level during the gen-set is being unloaded. When the timeout has elapsed,
the GCB will open regardless of the load.

16.1.9.18

Setpoint: Sync Timeout

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

1 ... 1800 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts the maximum duration of synchronizing. If synchronizing


is not successful within this period of time, the Sync Timeout or
RevSyncTimeout alarm will be issued.

16.1.9.19

Setpoint: LoadShare Gain

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 200.0 [%]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Gain of the load sharing control PI loop.

16.1.9.20

Setpoint: LoadShare Int

Group

Sync/Load Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 100 [%]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Relative integration factor of load sharing control loop.

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16.1.10 Group: Volt/PF Ctrl


16.1.10.1

Setpoint: AVRi Bias

Group

Volt/PF Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 100.0 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts the initial PWM level for the AVR output, which is
present on the output, if no voltage or power factor regulation loop is active.
See the chapter AVR interface for details about the recommended settings
for various AVR types.
NOTE:
The voltage level on the AVR remote voltage input depends also on AVRi
output wiring and potentiometer position.

16.1.10.2

Setpoint: Voltage Gain

Group

Volt/PF Ctrl

Range [units]

0 200.0 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Gain of the voltage control PI loop.

16.1.10.3

Setpoint: Voltage Int

Group

Volt/PF Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 100 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Relative integration factor of the voltage control loop.

16.1.10.4

Setpoint: PF Gain

Group

Volt/PF Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 200.0 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Gain of power factor control PI loop.

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16.1.10.5

Setpoint: PF Int

Group

Volt/PF Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 100 [%]

Related
applications

All

Description

Relative integration factor of the power factor control loop.

16.1.10.6

Setpoint: VAr Share Gain

Group

Volt/PF Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 200.0 [%]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Gain of VAr sharing control PI loop.

16.1.10.7

Setpoint: VAr Share Int

Group

Volt/PF Ctrl

Range [units]

0 ... 100 [%]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Relative integration factor of VAr sharing control loop.

16.1.11 Group: ExtI/O Protect


16.1.11.1

Setpoint: IOM AI1 Yel

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the yellow alarm configured to the analog input 1 of the
extension module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.2

Setpoint: IOM AI1 Red

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the red alarm configured to the analog input 1 of the extension
module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

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16.1.11.3

Setpoint: IOM AI1 Del

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 180 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay of the alarms configured to the analog input 1 of the extension module
IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.4

Setpoint: IOM AI2 Yel

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the yellow alarm configured to the analog input 2 of the
extension module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.5

Setpoint: IOM AI2 Red

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the red alarm configured to the analog input 2 of the extension
module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.6

Setpoint: IOM AI2 Del

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 180 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay of the alarms configured to the analog input 2 of the extension module
IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.7

Setpoint: IOM AI3 Yel

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the yellow alarm configured to the analog input 3 of the
extension module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

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16.1.11.8

Setpoint: IOM AI3 Red

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the red alarm configured to the analog input 3 of the extension
module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.9

Setpoint: IOM AI3 Del

Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

0 180 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay of the alarms configured to the analog input 3 of the extension module
IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.10 Setpoint: IOM AI4 Yel


Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the yellow alarm configured to the analog input 4 of the
extension module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.11 Setpoint: IOM AI4 Red


Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold for the red alarm configured to the analog input 4 of the extension
module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

16.1.11.12 Setpoint: IOM AI4 Del


Group

ExtI/O Protect

Range [units]

0 ... 180 [s]

Related
applications

All

Description

Delay of the alarms configured to the analog input 4 of the extension module
IG-IOM or IGS-PTM.

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16.1.12 Group: SMS/E-Mail


16.1.12.1

Setpoint: Yel Alarm Msg

Group

SMS/E-Mail

Range [units]

OFF, ON [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Set this setpoint to YES if you want to get messages when a yellow alarm
occurs.
NOTE:
The target address (GSM phone number or e-mail address) must be set
correctly to the setpoint(s) Phone/Addr 1 or Phone/Addr 2.

16.1.12.2

Setpoint: Red Alarm Msg

Group

SMS/E-Mail

Range [units]

OFF, ON [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Set this setpoint to YES if you want to get messages when a red alarm
occurs.
NOTE:
The target address (GSM phone number or e-mail address) must be set
correctly to the setpoint(s) Phone/Addr 1 or Phone/Addr 2.

16.1.12.3

Setpoint: Event Msg

Group

SMS/E-Mail

Range [units]

OFF, ON [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Set this setpoint to ON if you want to get messages when a new event
occurs. For target address (GSM phone number or e-mail address) must be
set correctly to the setpoint(s) TelNo/Addr Ch1 or TelNo/Addr Ch2.

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16.1.12.4

Setpoint: TelNo/Addr Ch1

Group

SMS/E-Mail

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Enter in this setpoint either a valid GSM phone number or e-mail address
where the alarm messages shall be sent.
NOTE:
For GSM numbers use either the national format (i.e. the number you would
dial if you wanted to make a local call) or the full international format
beginning with a + character followed by the country prefix.
NOTE:
This setpoint can be modified from a PC only!

16.1.12.5

Setpoint: TelNo/Addr Ch2

Group

SMS/E-Mail

Range [units]

[-]

Related
applications

All

Description

Enter in this setpoint either a valid GSM phone number or e-mail where the
alarm messages shall be sent.
NOTE:
For GSM numbers use either the national format (i.e. the number you would
dial if you wanted to make a local call) or the full international format
beginning with a + character followed by the country prefix.
NOTE:
This setpoint can be modified from a PC only!

16.1.13 Group: AnalogSwitches


16.1.13.1

Setpoint: AnaSwitch1 ON

Group

AnalogSwitches

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold level for switching ON the analog switch assigned to the analog
input 1 of the controller.

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Setpoint: AnaSwitch1 OFF

16.1.13.2
Group

AnalogSwitches

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold level for switching OFF the analog switch assigned to the analog
input 1 of the controller.

16.1.13.3

Setpoint: AnaSwitch2 ON

Group

AnalogSwitches

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold level for switching ON the analog switch assigned to the analog
input 2 of the controller.

16.1.13.4

Setpoint: AnaSwitch2 OFF

Group

AnalogSwitches

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold level for switching OFF the analog switch assigned to the analog
input 2 of the controller.

16.1.13.5

Setpoint: AnaSwitch3 ON

Group

AnalogSwitches

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold level for switching ON the analog switch assigned to the analog
input 3 of the controller.

16.1.13.6

Setpoint: AnaSwitch3 OFF

Group

AnalogSwitches

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

Threshold level for switching OFF the analog switch assigned to the analog
input 3 of the controller.

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16.1.13.7

Setpoint: PowerSwitch ON

Group

AnalogSwitches

Range [units]

0 32000 [kW]

Related
applications

All

Description

On level for power switch activation, see Power switch chapter.

16.1.13.8

Setpoint: PowerSwitchOFF

Group

AnalogSwitches

Range [units]

0 ... 32000 [kW]

Related
applications

All

Description

Off level for power switch activation, see Power switch chapter.

16.1.14 Group: Date/Time


16.1.14.1

Setpoint: Time Stamp Per

Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

0 240 [min]

Related
applications

All

Description

If the gen-set is running, the Time stamp records are written periodically into
the history. Use this setpoint to adjust the period in which these records are
written. Adjust the setpoint to 0 to disable this function.
NOTE:
The shorter the timestamp period, the earlier the history log will be
overwritten by Time stamp records. For example, if the period is set to 1 min,
the history will be overwritten after approx. 2 hours of continuous operation.

16.1.14.2

Setpoint: #SummerTimeMod

Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

DISABLED, WINTER, SUMMER, WINTER-S, SUMMER-S [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

DISABLED: time mode switching is disabled.


WINTER: northern hemisphere winter time is valid for the current
time period.
SUMMER: northern hemisphere summer (daylight saving) time is
valid for the current time period.
WINTER-S: southern hemisphere winter time is valid for the current
time period.
SUMMER-S: southern hemisphere summer (daylight saving) time is
valid for the current time period.

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16.1.14.3

Setpoint: #Time

Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

[hh.mm.ss]

Related
applications

All

Description

System time can be modified here. The system time is stored in a batterybackup RTC circuit and does not normally need to be adjusted except for
initial setting and occasional corrections.
The system date and time is used for the exercise timers as well as for the
history log. Each record in the history log contains a date/time stamp.
NOTE:
If the system date and time become inaccurate after the controller has been
switched off for a long period of time, it may indicate that the backup battery
needs to be replaced.

16.1.14.4

Setpoint: #Date

Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

[dd.mm.yyyy]

Related
applications

All

Description

System date can be modified here. The system date is stored in a batterybackup RTC circuit and does not normally need to be adjusted except for
initial setting.
The system date and time is used for the exercise timers as well as for the
history log. Each record in the history log contains a date/time stamp.
NOTE:
If the system date and time becomes incorrect after the controller has been
switched off for a long period of time, it may indicate that the backup battery
needs to be replaced.

16.1.14.5

Setpoint: Timer1 Repeat

Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

NONE, MONDAY, TUESDAY, ... SUNDAY, MON-FRI, MON-SAT, MONSUN, SAT-SUN [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts the repetition period of the Timer 1. Learn more about
exercise timers in a separate chapter.

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Setpoint: Timer1 ON Time

16.1.14.6
Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

[hh:mm:ss]

Related
applications

All

Description

Timer 1 will be activated at this time on selected day(s). Learn more about
exercise timers in a separate chapter.

16.1.14.7

Setpoint: Timer1Duration

Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

1 ... 1440 [min]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts the duration that Timer 1 will be active within one cycle.
Learn more about exercise timers in a separate chapter.

16.1.14.8

Setpoint: Timer1Function

Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

No Func, Mode OFF, MFail Blk, TEST, TEST OnLd [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

It is possible to choose among the following 5 (for SPtM) or 3 (for MINT)


Timer functions. The binary output Exerc Timer 1 is always activated when
the Timer is active regardless of chosen Timer function.
MINT Only
No Func

There is no other function besides binary output Exerc Timer1


activation
When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally

Mode OFF connected to the Remote OFF binary input


AutoRun

When this option is chosen the Timer directly starts gen-set (in
AUT mode)

SPtM Only
No Func

There is no other function besides binary output Exerc Timer1


activation
When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally

Mode OFF connected to the Remote OFF binary input


MFail Blk

When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally


connected to the MainsFailBlock binary input.

TEST

When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally


connected to the Remote TEST binary input.

TEST
OnLd

When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally


connected to the Rem TEST OnLd binary input.

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16.1.14.9

Setpoint: Timer2 Repeat

Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

NONE, MONDAY, TUESDAY, ... SUNDAY, MON-FRI, MON-SAT, MONSUN, SAT-SUN [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts the repetition period of Timer 2. Learn more about
exercise timers in a separate chapter.

16.1.14.10 Setpoint: Timer2 ON Time


Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

[hh:mm:ss]

Related
applications

All

Description

Timer 2 will be activated at this time on selected day(s). Learn more about
exercise timers in a separate chapter.

16.1.14.11 Setpoint: Timer2Duration


Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

1 1440 [min]

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint adjusts the duration that Timer 2 will be active within one cycle.
Learn more about exercise timers in a separate chapter.

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16.1.14.12 Setpoint: Timer2 Function


Group

Date/Time

Range [units]

No Func, Mode OFF, MFail Blk, TEST, TEST OnLd [-]

Related
applications

All

Description

It is possible to choose among the following 5 (for SPtM) or 3 (for MINT)


Timer functions. The binary output Exerc Timer 2 is always activated when
the Timer is active regardless of the chosen Timer function.
MINT Only
No Func

There is no other function besides binary output Exerc


Timer 2 activation

Mode OFF

When this option is chosen the Timer output is also


internally connected to the Remote OFF binary input

AutoRun

When this option is chosen the Timer directly starts gen-set


(in AUT mode)

SPtM Only
No Func

There is no other function besides binary output Exerc Timer


2 activation

Mode OFF

When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally


connected to the Remote OFF binary input

MFail Blk

When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally


connected to the MainsFailBlock binary input.

TEST

When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally


connected to the Remote TEST binary input.

TEST OnLd

When this option is chosen the Timer output is also internally


connected to the Rem TEST OnLd binary input.

16.1.15 Group: Sensors Spec


16.1.15.1

Setpoint: AI1Calibration

Group

Sensors Spec

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint can be used to calibrate the controller analog input 1, i.e. shift
the measured value on the analog input with a constant. The setpoint
(constant) is always added to the measured analog value.
NOTE:
It is recommended to perform the calibration under operating conditions, i.e.
perform a coolant temperature sensor calibration when the engine is warm,
not cold.

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Setpoint: AI2Calibration

16.1.15.2
Group

Sensors Spec

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint can be used to calibrate the controller analog input 2, i.e. shift
the measured value on the analog input with a constant. The setpoint
(constant) is always added to the measured analog value.
NOTE:
It is recommended to perform the calibration under operating conditions, i.e.
perform a coolant temperature sensor calibration when the engine is warm,
not cold.

16.1.15.3

Setpoint: AI3Calibration

Group

Sensors Spec

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint can be used to calibrate the controller analog input 3, i.e. shift
the measured value on the analog input with a constant. The setpoint
(constant) is always added to the measured analog value.
NOTE:
It is recommended to perform the calibration under operating conditions, i.e.
perform a coolant temperature sensor calibration when the engine is warm,
not cold.

16.1.15.4

Setpoint: IOM AI1 Calibr

Group

Sensors Spec

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint can be used to calibrate the analog input 1 of the extension
module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM, i.e. shift the measured value on the analog input
with a constant. The setpoint (constant) is always added to the measured
analog value.
NOTE:
It is recommended to perform the calibration under operating conditions, i.e.
perform a coolant temperature sensor calibration when the engine is warm,
not cold.

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Setpoint: IOM AI2 Calibr

16.1.15.5
Group

Sensors Spec

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint can be used to "calibrate" the analog input 2 of the extension
module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM, i.e. shift the measured value on the analog input
with a constant. The setpoint (constant) is always added to the measured
analog value.
NOTE:
It is recommended to perform the calibration under operating conditions, i.e.
perform a coolant temperature sensor calibration when the engine is warm,
not cold.

16.1.15.6

Setpoint: IOM AI3 Calibr

Group

Sensors Spec

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint can be used to calibrate the analog input 3 of the extension
module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM, i.e. shift the measured value on the analog input
with a constant. The setpoint (constant) is always added to the measured
analog value.
NOTE:
It is recommended to perform the calibration under operating conditions, i.e.
perform a coolant temperature sensor calibration when the engine is warm,
not cold.

16.1.15.7

Setpoint: IOM AI4 Calibr

Group

Sensors Spec

Range [units]

Limits and units depend on analog input configuration

Related
applications

All

Description

This setpoint can be used to calibrate the analog input 4 of the extension
module IG-IOM or IGS-PTM, i.e. shift the measured value on the analog input
with a constant. The setpoint (constant) is always added to the measured
analog value.
NOTE:
It is recommended to perform the calibration under operating conditions, i.e.
perform a coolant temperature sensor calibration when the engine is warm,
not cold.

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16.2 Table of values


16.2.1

Group: Engine

16.2.1.1

Value: RPM

Group

Engine

Units

RPM

Related
applications

All

Description

This value contains the current engine speed. The value is obtained from one
of the following sources:

ECU, if an ECU is configured


Pickup input
Generator frequency

Learn more in the Speed measurement chapter.

16.2.1.2

Value: W-TerminalFreq

Group

Engine

Units

Hz

Related
applications

All

Description

Frequency measured on the pickup input if the setpoint Gear Teeth is


adjusted to zero and it is expected that the W terminal from the charging
alternator is connected to the pickup input.

16.2.1.3

Value: ECU State

Group

Engine

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Shows binary status (0 or 1) of ECU:

ECU Yellow Lamp


ECU Red Lamp
WaitToStrt

Value: Fuel Rate ECU

16.2.1.4
Group

Engine

Units

L/h or G/h selectable in configuration (LiteEdit)

Related
applications

All

Description

Current fuel consumption obtained from the ECU. Contains invalid flag if ECU
is not configured or if the particular ECU does not provide this value.

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16.2.1.5

Value: Cool Temp ECU

Group

Engine

Units

C/F selectable in configuration (LiteEdit)

Related
applications

All

Description

Coolant temperature obtained from the ECU. Contains invalid flag if ECU is
not configured or if the particular ECU does not provide this value.

16.2.1.6

Value: IntakeTemp ECU

Group

Engine

Units

C/F selectable in configuration (LiteEdit)

Related
applications

All

Description

Intake air temperature obtained from the ECU. Contains invalid flag if ECU is
not configured or if the particular ECU does not provide this value.

16.2.1.7

Value: Oil Press ECU

Group

Engine

Units

Bar/Psi selectable in configuration (LiteEdit)

Related
applications

All

Description

Oil pressure obtained from the ECU. Contains invalid flag if ECU is not
configured or if the particular ECU does not provide this value.

16.2.1.8

Value: Oil Temp ECU

Group

Engine

Units

C/F selectable in configuration (LiteEdit)

Related
applications

All

Description

Oil temperature obtained from the ECU. Contains invalid flag if ECU is not
configured or if the particular ECU does not provide this value.

16.2.1.9

Value: BoostPress ECU

Group

Engine

Units

Bar/Psi selectable in configuration (LiteEdit)

Related
applications

All

Description

Engine boost pressure obtained from the ECU. Contains invalid flag if ECU is
not configured or if the particular ECU does not provide this value.

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16.2.1.10

Value: Perc Load ECU

Group

Engine

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Percent load at current speed value obtained from the ECU. Contains
invalid flag if ECU is not configured or if the particular ECU does not provide
this value.

16.2.1.11

Value: FuelLevel ECU

Group

Engine

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Fuel level obtained from the J1939 bus. Contains invalid flag if ECU is not
configured or if the particular ECU does not provide this value.

16.2.1.12

Value: ECU FreqSelect

Group

Engine

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Shows selected frequency of ECU. 0 means PRIMARY, 1 is


SECONDARY and ##### is DEFAULT.

16.2.1.13

Value: Speed Request

Group

Engine

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Engine speed control via CAN bus.


Speed request

Requested speed

Accelerator pedal position

0%

1350 RPM

0%

50%

1500 RPM

50%

100%

1650 RPM

100%

NOTE:
This function (speed adjust via CAN bus) has to be supported by the engine
ECU. Without the support, ComAp controllers can not adjust the engine
speed.

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16.2.1.14

Value: SpeedReq RPM

Group

Engine

Units

RPM

Related
applications

All

Description

Requested engine speed.

16.2.1.15

Value: DPF1 Soot Load

Group

Engine

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

The rate of soot in DPF (Diesel particulate filter).

16.2.1.16

Value: DPF1 Ash Load

Group

Engine

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

The rate of ash in DPF (Diesel particulate filter).

16.2.2

Group: Generator

16.2.2.1

Value: Gen kW

Group

Generator

Units

kW

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator active power.

16.2.2.2

Value: Gen kW L1

Group

Generator

Units

kW

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator active power in phase L1.

16.2.2.3

Value: Gen kW L2

Group

Generator
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Units

kW

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator active power in phase L2.

16.2.2.4

Value: Gen kW L3

Group

Generator

Units

kW

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator active power in phase L3.

Value: Gen kVAr

16.2.2.5
Group

Generator

Units

kVAr

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator reactive power.

16.2.2.6

Value: Gen kVAr L1

Group

Generator

Units

kVAr

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator reactive power in phase L1.

16.2.2.7

Value: Gen kVAr L2

Group

Generator

Units

kVAr

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator reactive power in phase L2.

16.2.2.8

Value: Gen kVAr L3

Group

Generator

Units

kVAr

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator reactive power in phase L3.

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Value: Gen kVA

16.2.2.9
Group

Generator

Units

kVA

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator apparent power.

16.2.2.10

Value: Gen kVA L1

Group

Generator

Units

kVA

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator apparent power in phase L1.

16.2.2.11

Value: Gen kVA L2

Group

Generator

Units

kVA

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator apparent power in phase L2.

16.2.2.12

Value: Gen kVA L3

Group

Generator

Units

kVA

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator apparent power in phase L3.

16.2.2.13

Value: Gen PF

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator power factor.

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Value: Gen Load Char

16.2.2.14
Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Character of the generator load. L means inductive load, C is capacitive


and R is resistive load (power factor = 1).

16.2.2.15

Value: Gen PF L1

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator power factor in phase L1.

16.2.2.16

Value: Gen Lchr L1

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Character of the generator load in the L1 phase. L means inductive load,


C is capacitive and R is resistive load (power factor = 1).

16.2.2.17

Value: Gen PF L2

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator power factor in phase L2.

16.2.2.18

Value: Gen Lchr L2

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Character of the generator load in the L2 phase. L means inductive load,


C is capacitive and R is resistive load (power factor = 1).

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Value: Gen PF L3

16.2.2.19
Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator power factor in phase L3.

16.2.2.20

Value: Gen Lchr L3

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Character of the generator load in the L3 phase. L means inductive load,


C is capacitive and R is resistive load (power factor = 1).

16.2.2.21

Value: Gen Freq

Group

Generator

Units

Hz

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator frequency taken from phase L3.

Value: Gen V L1-N

16.2.2.22
Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator phase L1 voltage.

16.2.2.23

Value: Gen V L2-N

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator phase L2 voltage.

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Value: Gen V L3-N

16.2.2.24
Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator phase L3 voltage.

16.2.2.25

Value: Gen V L1-L2

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator phase L1 to phase L2 voltage.

16.2.2.26

Value: Gen V L2-L3

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator phase L2 to phase L3 voltage.

16.2.2.27

Value: Gen V L3-L1

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator phase L3 to phase L1 voltage.

16.2.2.28

Value: Gen A L1

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator current phase L1.

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Value: Gen A L2

16.2.2.29
Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator current phase L2.

16.2.2.30

Value: Gen A L3

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Generator current phase L3.

16.2.2.31

Value: EarthFaultCurr

Group

Generator

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Measured value of fault for evaluation of earth fault protection.

16.2.3

Group: Mains

16.2.3.1

Value: Mains Freq

Group

Mains

Units

Hz

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains frequency taken from phase L3.

16.2.3.2

Value: Mains V L1-N

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains phase L1 voltage.

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Value: Mains V L2-N

16.2.3.3
Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains phase L2 voltage.

16.2.3.4

Value: Mains V L3-N

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains phase L3 voltage.

16.2.3.5

Value: Mains V L1-L2

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains phase L1 to phase L2 voltage.

16.2.3.6

Value: Mains V L2-L3

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains phase L2 to phase L3 voltage.

16.2.3.7

Value: Mains V L3-L1

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains phase L3 to phase L1 voltage.

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Value: Mains A L3/EF

16.2.3.8
Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains effective current in phase L3.

16.2.3.9

Value: Mains kW I

Group

Mains

Units

kW

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains active power.

16.2.3.10

Value: Mains kVAr I

Group

Mains

Units

kVAr

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains reactive power.

16.2.3.11

Value: Mains PF

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Mains power factor.

16.2.3.12

Value: Mains LChr

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Character of the mains. L means inductive load, C is capacitive and R is


resistive load (power factor = 1).

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Value: Load kW

16.2.3.13
Group

Mains

Units

kW

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Load active power.

16.2.3.14

Value: Load kVAr

Group

Mains

Units

kVAr

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Load reactive power.

16.2.3.15

Value: Load PF

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Load power factor.

16.2.3.16

Value: Load LChr

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Character of the load. L means inductive load, C is capacitive and R is


resistive load (power factor = 1).

16.2.3.17

Value: Slip

Group

Mains

Units

Hz

Related
applications

All

Description

Differential frequency between the gen-set and the mains.

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Value: Angle

16.2.3.18
Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

The phase shift between the gen-set and the mains voltage.

16.2.3.19

Value: MaxVectorShift

Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This is the maximum measured value of the vector shift of the generator
voltage. The value is reset to 0 automatically in the moment of closing the
GCB.

16.2.4

Group: Bus

16.2.4.1

Value: Bus Freq

Group

Bus

Units

Hz

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Bus frequency taken from phase L3.

16.2.4.2

Value: Bus V L1-N

Group

Bus

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Bus phase L1 voltage.

16.2.4.3

Value: Bus V L2-N

Group

Bus

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Bus phase L2 voltage.

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Value: Bus V L3-N

16.2.4.4
Group

Bus

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Bus phase L3 voltage.

16.2.4.5

Value: Bus V L1-L2

Group

Bus

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Bus phase L1 to phase L2 voltage.

16.2.4.6

Value: Bus V L2-L3

Group

Bus

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Bus phase L2 to phase L3 voltage.

16.2.4.7

Value: Bus V L3-L1

Group

Bus

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Bus phase L3 to phase L1 voltage.

16.2.4.8

Value: Slip

Group

Mains

Units

Hz

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Differential frequency between the gen-set and the mains.

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Value: Angle

16.2.4.9
Group

Mains

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

The phase shift between the gen-set and the mains voltage.

16.2.5

Group: Pwr Management

16.2.5.1

Value: Actual Reserve

Group

Power management

Units

kW or % (depends on #PowerMgmtMode setpoint)

Related
applications

MINT

Description

#PowerMgmtMode setpoint is set to ABS(kW):


This value represents the difference between the current load of the group
and the nominal capacity of the currently loaded gen-sets.

#PowerMgmtMode setpoint is set to REL(%):


This value represents the difference between the actual relative load of the
group and 100%.
(
= Running NomPwr and

16.2.5.2

) [ ]

= Running ActPwr.

Value: Running ActPwr

Group

Power management

Units

kW

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Sum of active power of all gen-sets within the group that are connected to
the bus and are performing the power management, i.e. that are in AUT
mode and have power management enabled.

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16.2.5.3

Value: Running Q-Pwr

Group

Power management

Units

kVAr

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Sum of reactive power of all gen-sets within the group that are connected to
the bus and are performing the power management, i.e. that are in AUT
mode and have power management enabled.

16.2.5.4

Value: Running NomPwr

Group

Power management

Units

kW

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Sum of nominal power of all gen-sets within the group that are connected to
the bus and are performing the power management, i.e. that are in AUT
mode and have power management enabled.

16.2.5.5

Value: Avail Nom Pwr

Group

Power management

Units

kW

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Sum of nominal load of all active gen-sets within the group.

16.2.5.6

Value: Priority

Group

Power management

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This value shows the current priority number. If the binary input Top Priority is
active, the priority number will be 0, otherwise the value will correspond to the
setpoint Priority. See the chapter Power management for details.

16.2.5.7

Value: Act Pwr Band

Group

Power management

Range [units]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

The values show which gen-sets (controller CAN addresses) are running in
current active power band.
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16.2.5.8

Value: Next Pwr Band

Group

Power management

Range [units]

Related
applications

MINT

Description

The values show which gen-sets (controller CAN addresses) will run if the load
demand rose above the upper limit of the current power band.

16.2.6

Group: Controller I/O

16.2.6.1

Value: Battery Volts

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Controller supply voltage.

16.2.6.2

Value: D+

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

D+ terminal voltage.

16.2.6.3

Value: Analog Input 1

Group

Controller I/O

Units

configurable

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the value of the analog input 1 of the controller. It will contain an
invalid flag if the input is not used or sensor fail is detected on it.

16.2.6.4

Value: Analog Input 2

Group

Controller I/O

Units

configurable

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the value of the analog input 2 of the controller. It will contain an
invalid flag if the input is not used or sensor fail is detected on it.

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16.2.6.5

Value: Analog Input 3

Group

Controller I/O

Units

configurable

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the value of the analog input 3 of the controller. It will contain an
invalid flag if the input is not used or sensor fail is detected on it.

16.2.6.6

Value: Bin Inputs

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

This is a bit array containing the status of the physical binary inputs of the
controller. Bit0 represents BI1, bit1 represents BI2, etc.
NOTE:
In LiteEdit and on the controller screen this value is displayed in normal
order, i.e. BI1 in the leftmost position

16.2.6.7

Value: Bin Outputs

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

This is a bit array containing the status of the physical binary outputs of the
controller. Bit0 represents BO1, bit1 represents BO2, etc.
NOTE:
In LiteEdit and on the controller screen this value is displayed in normal
order, i.e. BO1 in the leftmost position.

16.2.6.8

Value: Speed Gov Out

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the actual voltage on the speed governor output of the controller. In
the event that the output is switched to PWM mode, the relation is
10V ~ 100% PWM.

16.2.6.9

Value: AVRi Output

Group

Controller I/O

Units

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Related
applications

All

Description

This is the actual PWM percentage on the AVRi output of the controller.

16.2.6.10

Value: GSM SignalLvl

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

IL-NT-GPRS module shows the strength of the GSM signal. It is a relative


value helping to find the best signal and for troubleshooting cases.

16.2.6.11

Value: GSM ErrorRate

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

IL-NT-GPRS module shows this information for relative evaluation of signal


quality. The lower value, the higher the signal quality.

16.2.6.12

Value: GSM Diag Code

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Diagnostic code for the IL-NT-GPRS modem. Standard GSM modems usually
support this value as well. Helps in troubleshooting.
TABLE OF DIAGNOSTIC CODES
Code

Description

OK. No error.

Not possible to hang up.

IL-NT-base is switched off

IL-NT-GPRS is switched on

IL-NT-GPRS error in initialization

IL-NT-GPRS not possible to set the APN

IL-NT-GPRS not possible to connect to GPRS network

IL-NT-GPRS not possible to retrieve IP address

IL-NT-GPRS not accepted DNS IP address

Error in modem detection

10

Error in initialization of analog modem


SIM card is locked (Possibly PIN code required, PIN needs to be deactivated) or
unknown status of SIM locking

11
12

No GSM signal

13

Not possible to read the SIM card parameters

14

GSM modem did not accept particular initialization command, possibly caused by

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locked SIM card

16.2.6.13

15

Unknown modem

16

Bad answer to complement initialization string

17

Not possible to read GSM signal strength

18

CDMA modem not detected

19

No CDMA network

20

Unsuccessful registration to CDMA network

255

Only running communication is needed to indicate

Value: AirGate Diag

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Diagnostic code for AirGate connection. Helps in troubleshooting.


TABLE OF DIAGNOSTIC CODES:

16.2.6.14

Code

Description

Controller registered, waiting for authorization

Not possible to register, controller blacklisted

Not possible to register, server has no more capacity

Not possible to register, other reason

Controller registered and authorized

Value: AirGate ID

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Identification name generated by AirGate server for the purpose of


establishing communication via WebSupervisor, LiteEdit or InteliMonitor.

16.2.6.15

Value: Modem Status

Group

Controller I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Status of the modem.

--------
Trying
Ready

After controller initialization


Modem active. Trying to establish connection.
Modem ready. Communication with modem is OK.

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16.2.7

Group: Extension I/O

16.2.7.1

Value: IOM AI1

Group

Extension I/O

Units

configurable

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the value of the analog input 1 of the IOM/PTM extension module. It
will contain an invalid flag if the input or module is not used or sensor fail is
detected on it.

16.2.7.2

Value: IOM AI2

Group

Extension I/O

Units

configurable

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the value of the analog input 2 of the IOM/PTM extension module. It
will contain an invalid flag if the input or module is not used or sensor fail is
detected on it.

16.2.7.3

Value: IOM AI3

Group

Extension I/O

Units

configurable

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the value of the analog input 3 of the IOM/PTM extension module. It
will contain an invalid flag if the input or module is not used or sensor fail is
detected on it.

16.2.7.4

Value: IOM AI4

Group

Extension I/O

Units

configurable

Related
applications

All

Description

This is the value of the analog input 4 of the IOM/PTM extension module. It
will contain an invalid flag if the input or module is not used or sensor fail is
detected on it.

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Value: IOM Bin Inp

16.2.7.5
Group

Extension I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

This is a bit array containing the status of physical binary inputs of the
IOM/PTM extension module. Bit0 represents BI1, bit1 represents BI2, etc.
NOTE:
In LiteEdit and on the controller screen this value is displayed in normal
order, i.e. BI1 in the leftmost position.

16.2.7.6

Value: ExtM Bin Inp

Group

Extension I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

This is a bit array containing the status of physical binary inputs of the
extension plugin module. Bit0 represents ExM BI1, bit1 represents ExM BI2,
etc.
NOTE:
In the LiteEdit and on the controller screen this value is displayed in normal
order, i.e. ExM BI1 in the leftmost position.

16.2.7.7

Value: RA Bin Out

Group

Extension I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

This is a bit array containing the status of the LED indicators of the RA15
module. Bit0 represents the top left LED, bit14 represents the bottom right
LED.
NOTE:
In LiteEdit and on the controller screen this value is displayed in normal
order, i.e. bit0 in the leftmost position.

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16.2.7.8

Value: IOM Bin Out

Group

Extension I/O

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

This is a bit array containing the status of physical binary outputs of the
IOM/PTM module. Bit0 represents BO1, bit1 represents BO2, etc.
NOTE:
In LiteEdit and on the controller screen this value is displayed in normal
order, i.e. BO1 in the leftmost position.

16.2.8

Group: Statistics

16.2.8.1

Value: Energy kWh

Group

Statistics

Units

kWh

Related
applications

All

Description

Active energy counter.

16.2.8.2

Value: Energy kVArh

Group

Statistics

Units

kVArh

Related
applications

All

Description

Reactive energy counter.

16.2.8.3

Value: Run Hours

Group

Statistics

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Engine operation hours counter. If an ECU is configured and it provides


engine hours value, the value is taken from the ECU. If the value is not
available from the ECU or if an ECU is not configured, the engine hours are
incremented in the controller while the engine is running.

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16.2.8.4

Value: Num Starts

Group

Statistics

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Engine start commands counter. The counter is increased by 1 even if the


particular start command will take more than one attempt.

16.2.8.5

Value: Maintenance

Group

Statistics

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Countdown until next maintenance. Initial value can be set in Engine Protect
WrnMaintenace.

16.2.8.6

Value: Num E-Stops

Group

Statistics

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Emergency stop alarms counter.

16.2.8.7

Value: Shutdowns

Group

Statistics

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Shutdown alarms counter. This counter counts all occurrences of a shutdown


alarm, not only real shutdowns of the gen-set, i.e. the counter is increased by
2 if two shutdown alarms appear simultaneously.

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16.2.8.8

Value: TotFuelConsum

Group

Statistics

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Value containing total amount of consumed fuel by engine. The controller


automatically updates this value every 30 s. The controller can calculate it in
three ways:
- Direct reading from ECU
- Calculation based on actual fuel consumption reading from ECU
- Calculation from fuel level drop in tank (using Fuel Level AI +
FuelTankVolume setpoint)
NOTE:
The accuracy of Total Fuel Consumption depends on the precision of ECU
values or precision of FuelTankVolume and fuel level sensor.

16.2.8.9

Value: PerTotFuelCons

Group

Statistics

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Value of Period Fuel Consumption is calculated from the Total Fuel


Consumption. It can be reset by the PerFuelConsRes binary input.

16.2.9

Group: Date/Time

16.2.9.1

Value: Time

Group

Info

Units

hh:mm:ss

Related
applications

All

Description

Shows setup time.

16.2.9.2

Value: Date

Group

Info

Units

dd.mm.yyyy

Related
applications

All

Description

Shows setup date.

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16.2.10 Group: Info


16.2.10.1

Value: Engine State

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

The value contains the numeric code of the engine state message which is
shown on the main screen of the controller.
The assignment of texts to the codes can be obtained using LiteEdit. Open
any connection (also offline with a previously saved archive) and go to the
menu Controller -> Generate CFG image. The resulting file will contain the
assignment of texts to the codes.

16.2.10.2

Value: Breaker State

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

The value contains the numeric code of the breaker state message which is
shown on the main screen of the controller.
The assignment of texts to the codes can be obtained using LiteEdit. Open
any connection (also offline with a previously saved archive) and go to the
menu Controller -> Generate CFG image. The resulting file will contain the
assignment of texts to the codes.

16.2.10.3

Value: Timer Text

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

The value contains the numeric code of the Current process timer text
which is shown on the main screen of the controller.
The assignment of texts to the codes can be obtained using LiteEdit. Open
any connection (also offline with a previously saved archive) and go to the
menu Controller -> Generate CFG image. The resulting file will contain the
assignment of texts to the codes.

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16.2.10.4

Value: Timer Value

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

The value contains the "Current process timer" value which is shown on the
main screen of the controller.

16.2.10.5

Value: FW Version

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Major and minor firmware version number. This value does not contain the
release version number.

16.2.10.6

Value: FW Branch

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

Firmware branch code. Contains 1 in the case of standard branches.

16.2.10.7

Value: PasswordDecode

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

All

Description

This value contains a number which can be used for retrieving a lost
password. Send this number together with the controller serial number to
your distributor if you have lost your password.

16.2.10.8

Value: CAN16

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Each bit of this value shows if a controller with the corresponding address is
found on the bus. Bit 0 represents address 1 etc.

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16.2.10.9

Value: CAN32

Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Each bit of this value shows if a controller with the corresponding address is
found on the bus. Bit 0 represents address 16 etc.

16.2.10.10 Value: GensLoaded16


Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Each bit if set represents gen-set with its GCB closed.

16.2.10.11 Value: GensLoaded32


Group

Info

Units

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Each bit if set represents gen-set with its GCB closed.

16.3 Table of binary input functions


16.3.1

Common functions

16.3.1.1

Binary input: GCB Feedback

Related
applications

All

Description

This is an input from the generator circuit breaker or contactor auxiliary


contact. If the input is active, the controller will consider the GCB as closed
and vice versa. If the GCB is not in the expected position, the alarm GCB Fail
will occur.

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16.3.1.2

Binary input: MCB Feedback

Related
applications

All

Description

This is an input from the Mains circuit breaker or contactor auxiliary contact. If
the input is active, the controller will consider the MCB as closed and vice
versa. According to the MCB position the controller differentiates between
Parallel to Mains operation and Island operation.
SPtM, MainsCompact: If the MCB is not in the expected position, the alarm
MCB Fail will occur.

16.3.1.3

Binary input: Emergency Stop

Related
applications

All

Description

This input will activate the built-in Emergency Stop alarm. It is recommended
to use the NC button for this input because of safety reasons.
CAUTION!
This is a software function only. See the chapter Emergency stop in the
Installation section of this manual if a hard-wired emergency stop function is
needed.

16.3.1.4

Binary input: Sd Override

Related
applications

All

Description

If this input is active, all red alarms except emergency stop and overspeed
are suppressed. The suppressed alarms will be displayed in the alarmlist, but
they will not take effect regarding the gen-set control.
NOTE:
This input is designed to be used only while the gen-set is supplying pumps
for automatic fire-extinguishing devices (sprinklers) or in other situations,
where providing power is more important than protecting the gen-set.
CAUTION!
Misuse of this input can cause damage to the gen-set!

16.3.1.5

Binary input: Access Lock

Related
applications

All

Description

If this input is active, then change of all setpoints and controller mode is
disabled, even if the password is entered.
NOTE:
Active access lock is indicated by an L letter in the upper right corner of the
controller main screen.
NOTE:
This input does not disable remote changes of setpoints i.e. from LiteEdit.

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16.3.1.6

Binary input: Remote OFF

Related
applications

All

Description

This input switches the controller into OFF mode independent of which mode
is selected by the mode selector on the controller main screen. Learn more
about controller modes in the Operating modes chapter.
If multiple remote mode inputs are active at the same time, the highest
priority has Remote OFF, then Remote TEST, Remote MAN and Remote
AUT.

16.3.1.7

Binary input: Remote MAN

Related
applications

All

Description

This input switches the controller into MAN mode independent of which mode
is selected by the mode selector on the controller main screen. Learn more
about controller modes in the Operating modes chapter.
If multiple remote mode inputs are active at the same time, the highest
priority is held by Remote OFF, then Remote TEST, Remote MAN and
Remote AUT.

16.3.1.8

Binary input: Remote AUT

Related
applications

All

Description

This input switches the controller into AUT mode independent of which mode
is selected by the mode selector on the controller main screen. Learn more
about controller modes in the Operating modes chapter.
If multiple remote mode inputs are active at the same time, the highest
priority is held by Remote OFF, then Remote TEST, Remote MAN and
Remote AUT.

16.3.1.9

Binary input: RemControlLock

Related
applications

All

Description

If the input is active, the controller will not accept any actions regarding the
gen-set control e.g. writing of commands and setpoint changes from
remote communication interfaces (RS232, Modem, Modbus, iG-IB, i-LB).

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16.3.1.10

Binary input: Emergency MAN

Related
applications

All

Description

This input is designed to allow the gen-set to be controlled externally, not by


the controller. This feature can be useful in case of testing the gen-set or in
case of some failure, which disables the gen-set to be controlled by the
controller, but the gen-set itself is operational.
The controller behaves in the following way:

16.3.1.11

Shows the text EmergMan in the engine status on the main screen.
Stops all functions regarding the gen-set control, deactivates all
outputs related to it.
Stop Fail alarm is not being evaluated and stop solenoid is not
activated if nonzero speed is detected.
When the input is deactivated, the controller takes control over the
gen-set according to the situation the gen-set was in the moment of
deactivation, i.e. the gen-set remains running loaded if it was running
and GCB was closed in the moment the input was deactivated.

Binary input: Start Button

Related
applications

All

Description

This input is to be used as an external start button for control of the gen-set in
manual mode. It works the same way as the start button on the panel.

16.3.1.12

Binary input: Stop Button

Related
applications

All

Description

This input is to be used as an external stop button for control of the gen-set in
manual mode. It works the same way as the stop button on the panel.
NOTE:
For safety reasons it is recommended to configure this input as NC input and
use a NC button.

16.3.1.13

Binary input: FaultResButton

Related
applications

All

Description

This input is to be used as an external fault reset button. It works the same
way as the fault reset button on the panel.

16.3.1.14

Binary input: HornResButton

Related
applications

All

Description

This input is to be used as an external horn reset button. It works the same
way as the horn reset button on the panel.

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16.3.1.15

Binary input: GCB Button

Related
applications

All

Description

This input is to be used as an external GCB button for control of the gen-set
in manual mode. It works the same way as the GCB button on the panel.

16.3.1.16

Binary input: ForwSyncDisabl

Related
applications

All

Description

If the input is active, the controller will not continue to synchronize after
MinStabTime elapsed even in AUT mode. If an island condition occurs
(mains fails), the gen-set will take the island load.

16.3.1.17

Binary input: NeutralCB fdb

Related
applications

All

Description

Use this input to detect whether the Neutral circuit breaker is open or closed.
See also setpoint #Neutral cont and binary output Neutral CB C/O.

16.3.1.18

Binary input: PerFuelConsRes

Related
applications

All

Description

If the input is active, the controller will not continue to synchronize after
MinStabTime elapsed even in AUT mode. If an island condition occurs
(mains fails), the gen-set will take the island load.

16.3.2

MINT specific

16.3.2.1

Binary input: Sys Start/Stop

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This input activates the power management in the controller. If this input is
not active, the gen-set is stopped in AUT mode and does not take part within
the power management of the group.
NOTE:
In most cases this input is wired parallel into all controllers within the group to
activate and deactivate the whole group. If you want to deactivate one
particular gen-set, switch it out from AUT mode.
NOTE:
If the power management is disabled by the Pwr Management setpoint, the
gen-set is started and stopped only according to this input.

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16.3.2.2

Binary input: Load Reserve 2

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This input selects the currently used pair of reserves for the power
management. If the input is active, the pair LoadResStrt 2 and LoadResStop
2 is active instead of LoadResStrt 1 and LoadResStop 1.

16.3.2.3

Binary input: Min Run Power

Related
applications

MINT

Description

Use this input if you need to ensure that the nominal power of loaded gensets does not drop below the value of Min Run Power even if the reserve for
stop is fulfilled.

16.3.2.4

Binary input: Top Priority

Related
applications

MINT

Description

If this input is active, the controller will have the highest priority in the group
independent of the setpoint Priority. Setpoint is evaluated only in Load
Demand Star/Stop regime.

16.3.3

SPtM specific

16.3.3.1

Binary input: Rem Start/Stop

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

Use this input to start and stop the gen-set in AUT mode.

16.3.3.2

Binary input: Remote TEST

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This input switches the controller into TEST mode independent of which
mode is selected by the mode selector on the controller main screen. Learn
more about controller modes in the Operating modes chapter.
If multiple remote mode inputs are active at the same time, the highest
priority is held by Remote OFF, then Remote TEST, Remote MAN and
Remote AUT.

16.3.3.3

Binary input: Rem TEST OnLd

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This input switches the controller into TEST mode like Remote TEST, but
forces the controller to take the load, i.e. perform the test on load procedure.
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16.3.3.4

Binary input: RevSyncDisable

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

If the input is active, the controller will not perform reverse synchronizing
when the mains have returned, but performs a changeover instead.

16.3.3.5

Binary input: MCB Button

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This input is to be used as an external MCB button for control of the breaker
in manual mode. It works the same way as the MCB button on the panel.

16.3.3.6

Binary input: Ext MF Relay

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This input can be used for connecting an external mains protection relay. If
the input is activated, the controller will consider the mains to have failed and
will perform all appropriate actions.

16.3.3.7

Binary input: MainsFailBlock

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

If the input is active, the gen-set will not start after the mains fail although the
controller is in AUT mode. If the gen-set is already running and the input has
been activated, the timer ReturtnDel starts to count then the GCB is opened,
gen-set goes to cooling procedure and stops The input simulates healthy
mains.
NOTE:
THE MCB WILL CLOSE WHILE THE GCB IS OPENING!

16.4 Table of binary output functions


16.4.1

Common functions

16.4.1.1

Binary output: Starter

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is dedicated for starter motor control.


NOTE:
Learn more about starting procedure in the chapter Engine start.

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16.4.1.2

Binary output: Battery B

Related
applications

All

Description

This output should be used in case that two batteries for starting are used.
Batter B output switches between two alternative sources of power, battery A
and battery B. Battery B output is opened for the first cranking cycle which is
designated for Battery A and closes for the second cranking cycle which is
designated for Battery B (in case that two batteries for cranking are used).

Starter
(=Cranking)
Battery B

16.4.1.3

1st attempt

Crank pause

Battery A in use

2nd attempt

Battery B in use

Binary output: Fuel Solenoid

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is dedicated to controlling the fuel solenoid (valve). The output is
closed 0.5 before Starter and remains closed all the time the gen-set shall
run.
NOTE:
Learn more about starting procedure in the chapter Engine start.

16.4.1.4

Binary output: Stop Solenoid

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is dedicated to control the stop solenoid (valve). The output is
closed in the moment when the gen-set shall stop and remains active until
the gen-set is stopped, but at least for time period of Stop Time. If the Stop
time has elapsed and the engine is still not stopped, the stop solenoid is deenergized for 5 and then energized again for max. Stop time and this repeats
until the engine is stopped.
NOTE:
Learn more about evaluation of stopped engine in the chapter Stopped genset evaluation.

16.4.1.5

Binary output: Stop Pulse

Related
applications

All

Description

This output will give a 1 pulse whenever a stop command is issued to the
gen-set, i.e. when the binary output Stop Solenoid is activated.

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16.4.1.6

Binary output: Ignition

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is dedicated to controlling the ignition at a gas engine. The output
is closed together with Fuel Solenoid in the moment the gen-set reaches
30RPM during cranking. The output is opened when the gen-set has
stopped.

16.4.1.7

Binary output: Prestart

Related
applications

All

Description

This output can be used for control of any device, which has to be activated
just before start, i.e. glow plugs. The output is closed for time period of
Prestart Time prior to activation of the starter motor and remains closed
during cranking and also during pause between cranking attempts.

16.4.1.8

Binary output: Cooling Pump

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is dedicated for coolant pump control. It is closed in the moment
the gen-set is started and remains closed until the gen-set is stopped.

16.4.1.9

Binary output: Idle/Nominal

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is used for switching between idle speed and nominal speed of
the engine during the startup phase, if this feature (input) is available on the
particular engine. In the case of some EFI engines, the idle/nominal switching
is performed over the communication bus.

16.4.1.10

Binary output: Alarm

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is designed to be used as external alarm indication such as a red


bulb in the control room etc. The output is active when at least one
unconfirmed alarm is present in the alarmlist.

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16.4.1.11

Binary output: Horn

Related
applications

All

Description

The output designed to be used for acoustic indication of a newly appeared


alarm. The output is activated each time a new alarm has appeared and
remains active until one of the following events occurs:

16.4.1.12

Fault reset is pressed


Horn reset is pressed
Horn Timeout has elapsed

Binary output: Fault Reset

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is a copy of Fault Reset button on controller and binary input
FaultResButton.

16.4.1.13

Binary output: GCB Close/Open

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is to be used for a contactor control in case a contactor is used in


the GCB position. See the chapter Circuit breakers for details about all
outputs available for generator/mains power switches.

16.4.1.14

Binary output: GCB ON Coil

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is to be used for control of the ON coil of the generator circuit
breaker. See the chapter Circuit breakers for details about all outputs
available for generator/mains power switches.

16.4.1.15

Binary output: GCB OFF Coil

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is to be used for control of the OFF coil of the generator circuit
breaker. See the chapter Circuit breakers for details about all outputs
available for generator/mains power switches.

16.4.1.16

Binary output: GCB UV Coil

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is to be used for opening the generator circuit breaker via the
undervoltage coil. See the chapter Circuit breakers for details about all
outputs available for generator/mains power switches.

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16.4.1.17

Binary output: Speed Up

Related
applications

All

Description

This output together with the complementary output Speed Down is designed
for speed and power control at gen-sets, where the governor does not
support analog control. The outputs are also used for direct control of a gas
throttle at asynchronous gen-sets.
NOTE:
Droop function is required when these outputs are used for power control
through a governor.

16.4.1.18

Binary output: Speed Down

Related
applications

All

Description

This output together with the complementary output Speed Up is designed for
speed and power control at gen-sets, where the governor does not support
analog control. The outputs are also used for direct control of a gas throttle at
asynchronous gen-sets.
NOTE:
Droop function is required when these outputs are used for power control
through a governor.

16.4.1.19

Binary output: AVR Up

Related
applications

All

Description

This output together with the complementary output AVR Down is designed
for voltage and power factor control at gen-sets, where the AVR does not
support analog control.
NOTE:
Droop function is required when these outputs are used for power factor
control.

16.4.1.20

Binary output: AVR Down

Related
applications

All

Description

This output together with the complementary output AVR Up is designed for
voltage and power factor control at gen-sets, where the AVR does not
support analog control.
NOTE:
Droop function is required when these outputs are used for power factor
control.

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16.4.1.21

Binary output: Ready To Load

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed whenever the GCB is closed or can be closed. Details
about conditions when the GCB can be closed are available in the chapter
Connecting to the load.

16.4.1.22

Binary output: Synchronizing

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed during forward or reverse synchronizing.

16.4.1.23

Binary output: Running

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is designed to be used as an indication that the gen-set is


running. It is activated at the moment the gen-set has been started and the
idle period has elapsed. It remains active until stop command is issued.

16.4.1.24

Binary output: Loaded

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed whenever the GCB is closed except the unloading phase
prior to opening the GCB.

16.4.1.25

Binary output: Unloading

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed during the unloading phase (ramping the power down)
prior to opening the GCB. More detailed description is available in the chapter
Parallel to mains operation.

16.4.1.26

Binary output: AnalogSwitch 1

Related
applications

All

Description

This is an output from the Analog switch 1.

16.4.1.27

Binary output: AnalogSwitch 2

Related
applications

All

Description

This is an output from the Analog switch 2.

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16.4.1.28

Binary output: AnalogSwitch 3

Related
applications

All

Description

This is an output from the Analog switch 3.

16.4.1.29

Binary output: Ctrl HeartBeat

Related
applications

All

Description

This output toggles on/off in a period of 500 ms whenever the controller is


switched on and functional.

16.4.1.30

Binary output: Gen Healthy

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the generator voltage and frequency is within
limits. It is deactivated:

immediately when the voltage/frequency gets out of limits (when


GCB is not closed) or
with an appropriate delay after the voltage/frequency has got out of
limits (when GCB is closed)

The limits for under/overvoltage, under/overfrequency and voltage unbalance


as well as appropriate delays can be found in the Gener protect setpoint
group.

16.4.1.31

Binary output: Yellow Alarm

Related
applications

All

Description

Yellow Alarm is active when AL Common Wrn is active.

16.4.1.32

Binary output: Red Alarm

Related
applications

All

Description

Red Alarm is active when either AL Common Sd or AL Common Stp or AL


Common BOC is active.

16.4.1.33

Binary output: Mode OFF

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active whenever the controller is in OFF mode.

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16.4.1.34

Binary output: Mode MAN

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active whenever the controller is in MAN mode.

16.4.1.35

Binary output: Mode AUT

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active whenever the controller is in AUT mode.

16.4.1.36

Binary output: Exerc Timer 1

Related
applications

All

Description

This is an output from the Exercise timer 1. This output makes it easy to
make periodic tests of the gen-set and its activation depends on the setpoints
in the Date/time group.

16.4.1.37

Binary output: Exerc Timer 2

Related
applications

All

Description

This is an output from the Exercise timer 2. Its behaviour depends on


setpoints in Date/time group.

16.4.1.38

Binary output: Power Switch

Related
applications

All

Description

This is an output from the Power switch function.

16.4.1.39

Binary output: Neutral CB C/O

Related
applications

All

Description

Neutral Circuit Breaker Close/Open output controls the generator Neutral


circuit breaker. It is intended for contactors provides a continual active
signal if Neutral CB should be closed. See also setpoint #Neutral cont.

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16.4.1.40

Binary output: Breaker Trip

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is designed for auxiliary breaker tripping.


The output closes if:
- a fast opening of the GCB occurs due to any error (overcurrent, short
current etc.)
- any BOC or SD alarm appears or Emergency Stop is active
It opens if:
- No BOC and SD alarms are active and
FAULT RESET is pressed

16.4.1.41

Binary output: kWh pulse

Related
applications

All

Description

This output generates a 100 ms pulse whenever the internal kWh counter is
incremented.

16.4.2

ECU info

16.4.2.1

Binary output: ECU Comm OK

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when an ECU is configured, connected and the


communication with the ECU is established.

16.4.2.2

Binary output: ECU Comm Error

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when an ECU is configured, but the communication with
the ECU is not established or has dropped out.

16.4.2.3

Binary output: ECU YellowLamp

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the ECU sends an active yellow lamp flag, i.e. it
has detected a non-critical malfunction. This flag is taken from the DM1 frame
on standard J1939 ECUs. Some ECUs provide this flag in their own
proprietary frames and some do not provide the flag at all.

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16.4.2.4

Binary output: ECU RedLamp

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the ECU sends an active red lamp flag, i.e. it has
detected a critical malfunction and the engine should not be operated until a
service check is performed. This flag is taken from the DM1 frame on
standard J1939 ECUs. Some ECUs provide this flag in their own proprietary
frames and some do not provide the flag at all.

16.4.2.5

Binary output: ECU PowerRelay

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is to be used for control of keyswitch input of an ECU. If the


particular ECU does not have keyswitch or a similar input, it can be used for
control of DC power for the ECU.
The output closes together with Prestart and remains closed for the entire
duration that the engine is running. It is opened at the moment that the
engine comes to a stop (i.e. together with the Fuel Solenoid).
See the picture below for futher detail on how Wrn Ecu Comm is evaluated.

Binary Outputs

ECU Power Relay


On
ECU Power Relay
Off

Wrn ECU Comm


Evaluated
Maximum Cranking Time

Cranking Fail Pause


Engine RPM

Starter
On
Starter
Off

Prestart
On
Prestart
Off
Prestart Time

Cranking Fail Pause

Start

Engine is running

Starting RPM

Time

ECU COMMUNICATION ERROR EVALUATION

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16.4.3

Alarm mirrors

16.4.3.1

Binary output: AL Gen Volts

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the generator under- or overvoltage alarm is


present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.2

Binary output: AL Gen Freq

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the generator under- or overfrequency alarm is


present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.3

Binary output: AL Overcurrent

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the generator overcurrent or short current alarm is
present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.4

Binary output: AL Gen V,Freq

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the generator under/overvoltage,


under/overfrequency or voltage unbalance alarm is present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.5

Binary output: AL Overspeed

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the overspeed alarm is present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.6

Binary output: AL Underspeed

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the underspeed alarm is present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.7

Binary output: AL Overload

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the overload alarm is present in the alarmlist.

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16.4.3.8

Binary output: AL Reverse Pwr

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the reverse power alarm is present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.9

Binary output: AL Start Fail

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the start fail alarm is present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.10

Binary output: AL Stop Fail

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the stop fail alarm is present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.11

Binary output: AL Sync Fail

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the Sync Timeout or RevSyncTimeout is present in


the alarmlist.

16.4.3.12

Binary output: AL Batt Volt

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when the Battery voltage or Battery flat is present in the
alarmlist.

16.4.3.13

Binary output: AL Earth Fault

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active when Earth Fault Current alarm is present in alarm list
(extension module IC-NT CT-BIO7 is needed).

16.4.3.14

Binary output: BI1 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 1 of the
controller.

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

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16.4.3.15

Binary output: BI2 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 2 of the
controller.

16.4.3.16

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: BI3 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 3 of the
controller.

16.4.3.17

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: BI4 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 4 of the
controller.

16.4.3.18

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: BI5 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 5 of the
controller.

16.4.3.19

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: BI6 Status

Related
applications

All

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Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 6 of the
controller.

16.4.3.20

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: BI7 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 7 of the
controller.

16.4.3.21

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: BI8 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 8 of the
controller.

16.4.3.22

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: BI9 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 9 of the
controller.

16.4.3.23

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: IOM BI1 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 1 of the
extension IOM/PTM module.

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

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16.4.3.24

Binary output: IOM BI2 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 2 of the
extension IOM/PTM module.

16.4.3.25

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: IOM BI3 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 3 of the
extension IOM/PTM module.

16.4.3.26

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: IOM BI4 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 4 of the
extension IOM/PTM module.

16.4.3.27

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: IOM BI5 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 5 of the
extension IOM/PTM module.

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

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Binary output: IOM BI6 Status

16.4.3.28
Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 6 of the
extension IOM/PTM module.

16.4.3.29

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: IOM BI7 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 7 of the
extension IOM/PTM module.

16.4.3.30

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: IOM BI8 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 8 of the
extension IOM/PTM module.

16.4.3.31

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: ExtBI 1 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 1 of the
extension module.

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

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16.4.3.32

Binary output: ExtBI 2 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 2 of the
extension module.

16.4.3.33

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: ExtBI 3 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 3 of the
extension module.

16.4.3.34

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: ExtBI 4 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 4 of the
extension module.

16.4.3.35

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: ExtBI 5 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 5 of the
extension module.

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

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16.4.3.36

Binary output: ExtBI 6 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 6 of the
extension module.

16.4.3.37

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: ExtBI 7 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 7 of the
extension module.

16.4.3.38

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: ExtBI 8 Status

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives information about the status of binary input 8 of the
extension module.

16.4.3.39

If the related binary input is configured as an alarm input, the output


is closed when the assigned alarm is present in the alarmlist.
If the related binary input is configured as functional, the output
copies directly the status of the input.

Binary output: AL AI1 Yel

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the yellow alarm from the analog input 1 of
the controller present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.40

Binary output: AL AI2 Yel

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the yellow alarm from the analog input 2 of
the controller present in the alarmlist.

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16.4.3.41

Binary output: AL AI3 Yel

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the yellow alarm from the analog input 3 of
the controller present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.42

Binary output: AL AI1 Red

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the red alarm from the analog input 1 of
the controller present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.43

Binary output: AL AI2 Red

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the red alarm from the analog input 2 of
the controller present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.44

Binary output: AL AI3 Red

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the red alarm from the analog input 3 of
the controller present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.45

Binary output: AL IOM AI1 Yel

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the yellow alarm from the analog input 1 of
the extension IOM/PTM module present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.46

Binary output: AL IOM AI2 Yel

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the yellow alarm from the analog input 2 of
the extension IOM/PTM module present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.47

Binary output: AL IOM AI3 Yel

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the yellow alarm from the analog input 3 of
the extension IOM/PTM module present in the alarmlist.

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16.4.3.48

Binary output: AL IOM AI4 Yel

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the yellow alarm from the analog input 4 of
the extension IOM/PTM module present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.49

Binary output: AL IOM AI1 Red

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the red alarm from the analog input 1 of
the extension IOM/PTM module present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.50

Binary output: AL IOM AI2 Red

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the red alarm from the analog input 2 of
the extension IOM/PTM module present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.51

Binary output: AL IOM AI3 Red

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the red alarm from the analog input 3 of
the extension IOM/PTM module present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.52

Binary output: AL IOM AI4I Red

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is the red alarm from the analog input 4 of
the extension IOM/PTM module present in the alarmlist.

16.4.3.53

Binary output: AL Common Wrn

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is any warning type alarm present in the
alarmlist.

16.4.3.54

Binary output: AL Common Sd

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is any shutdown type alarm present in the
alarmlist.

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16.4.3.55

Binary output: AL Common Stp

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is any slow stop type alarm present in the
alarmlist.

16.4.3.56

Binary output: AL Common BOC

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is any BOC type alarm present in the
alarmlist.

16.4.3.57

Binary output: AL Common Fls

Related
applications

All

Description

The output is closed when there is any sensor fail alarm present in the
alarmlist.

16.4.3.58

Binary output: AL Exct Loss

Related
applications

All

Description

This output gives the information about the status of the excitation loss
protection. It is active when the generator Excitation Loss alarm is present in
the alarm list.

16.4.4

MINT specific

16.4.4.1

Binary output: Bus Healthy

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This output is active when the bus voltage and frequency are within limits. It
is deactivated with an appropriate delay after the voltage/frequency has got
out of limits. The limits for under/overvoltage and under/overfrequency as well
as appropriate delays are the same as for generator voltage/frequency and
can be found in the Gener protect setpoint group.

16.4.4.2

Binary output: System Ready

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This output is closed if the gen-set group is able to take the current load and
keep the reserve greater than the currently selected reserve for start. This
output should be normally closed while the group works in automatic power
management mode. If the output is open, it means the whole gen-set group is
overloaded. It will open i.e. if a red alarm occurs on one gen-set and there is
no other gen-set available to start instead of the stopped one.
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NOTE:
This output does not provide information that the reserve is already reached.
It only gives information that there is enough capacity within the gen-set
group to reach the reserve.

16.4.4.3

Binary output: SystReserve OK

Related
applications

MINT

Description

The output is closed while the Actual Reserve is greater than the currently
selected reserve for start.

16.4.4.4

Binary output: EnginesSwapped

Related
applications

MINT

Description

The output is activated by the master controller for 100 ms pulse when the
priority of two gen-sets was swapped by the Running Hours Equalization
function (setpoint #RunHrsMaxDiff).

16.4.5

SPtM specific

16.4.5.1

Binary output: MCB Close/Open

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This output is to be used for a contactor control in case a contactor is used in


the MCB position. See the chapter Circuit breakers for details about all
outputs available for generator/mains power switches.

16.4.5.2

Binary output: MCB ON Coil

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This output is to be used for control of the ON coil of the mains circuit
breaker. See the chapter Circuit breakers for details about all outputs
available for generator/mains power switches.

16.4.5.3

Binary output: MCB OFF Coil

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This output is to be used for control of the OFF coil of the mains circuit
breaker. See the chapter Circuit breakers for details about all outputs
available for generator/mains power switches.

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16.4.5.4

Binary output: MCB UV Coil

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This output is to be used for control of the undervoltage coil of the mains
circuit breaker. See the chapter Circuit breakers for details about all outputs
available for generator/mains power switches.

16.4.5.5

Binary output: Ready To AMF

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

The output is closed if the gen-set is ready to start automatically and take the
load if the mains fails, i.e.:

16.4.5.6

the gen-set is not running and


the controller is in AUT mode and
no red alarm is present in the alarmlist

Binary output: Mains Healthy

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This output is active while mains failure is not detected, i.e. the mains are
healthy.

16.4.5.7

Binary output: Mains Fail

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This output is active while mains failure is detected.

16.4.5.8

Binary output: Mode TEST

Related
applications

All

Description

This output is active whenever the controller is in TEST mode.

16.5 Table of internal alarms


16.5.1.1

Alarm: Emergency Stop

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Emergency Stop


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

Use red emergency button placed on the switchboard door and connect it to
a binary input of the controller. Then configure the function Emergency Stop

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to this binary input. It is recommended to use NC contact of the button.


The gen-set shuts down in the moment the input is activated and starting is
blocked until the input is deactivated and fault reset is pressed.
NOTE:
The MCB control is not affected by this alarm.

16.5.1.2

Alarm: Engine overspeed

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd Overspeed


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm occurs immediately when the engine speed has exceeded the limit
adjusted by the setpoint Overspeed Sd. There is no delay for this alarm. See
chapter Speed sensing to learn more about methods of speed measurement.

16.5.1.3

Alarm: Engine underspeed

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd Underspeed


Alarm evaluated

Engine running only

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm will be issued when the gen-set is running and then stops by itself,
i.e. the RPM drops under the value of setpoint Starting RPM.
The underspeed alarm starts to be evaluated 5 after successful gen-set start
and is being evaluated for the entire time that the fuel solenoid is on.

16.5.1.4

Alarm: Start Fail

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd Start Fail


Alarm evaluated

When the gen-set is being started

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm will be issued after all attempts to start the gen-set (setpoint Crank
Attempts) have run out but the gen-set did not start. See also Engine start
chapter.
NOTE:
The gen-set cannot be started again until this alarm is reset.

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16.5.1.5

Alarm: Stop fail

Alarm type Shutdown


Alarmlist
message

Stop fail

Alarm
evaluated

While the engine shall be stopped

Related
All
applications
Description This alarm occurs if the gen-set shall be stopped, but some symptom indicates that it is
not stopped. The period when the gen-set shall be stopped begins after the fuel has
been switched off and time delay Stop time has elapsed and lasts for the entire time the
fuel resp. starter motor are off.
ENGINE STOP

ENGINE START

STARTER
FUEL SOLENOID

Stop time

Stop fail alarm is evaluated here

See the chapter Cool down and stop to learn more about symptoms that are taken into
account for the evaluation of stopped engine.
NOTE:
The gen-set cannot be started until this alarm is inactive and reset.

16.5.1.6

Alarm: RPM measurement failure

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Sd RPMMeasFail


Alarm evaluated

During cranking

Related
applications

All

Description

The alarm is issued if the engine speed has not exceeded the Starting RPM
within the MaxCrank Time, although some of additional running engine
indication sources indicate that the engine has started.

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16.5.1.7

Alarm: GCB Fail

Alarm type

BOC

Alarmlist message GCB Fail


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm will occur when the GCB feedback input does not match the
expected position given by the GCB Close/Open output. It stays active until
the mismatch between the output and feedback persists.

16.5.1.8

If there was no command issued by the controller and the breaker


(feedback) changes suddenly the position itself, the alarm will be
issued immediately.
The alarm will be also issued if the breaker does not respond to an
open or close command within 2 seconds. If synchronizing is
disabled (binary input ForwSyncDisable is active) the maximum
allowed reaction time is increased to 5.

Alarm: MCB Fail

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message MCB Fail


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

This alarm will occur when the MCB feedback input does not match the
expected position given by the MCB Close/Open output. It stays active until
the mismatch between the output and feedback disappears.

If there was no command issued by the controller and the breaker


(feedback) changes suddenly the position itself, the alarm will be
issued immediately.
Self-opening of the breaker is not considered a fault and if all mains
values are within limits, the command to reclose the breaker is issued
after delay given by the setpoint MainsReturnDel has elapsed.
The alarm will be also issued, if the breaker does not respond to the
close command within 2 seconds. After this period has elapsed the
output MCB Close/Open is deactivated again and the next attempt to
close the breaker will occur first after the alarm is reset.
The alarm will be also issued if the breaker does not respond to the
open command within 2 seconds. The output MCB Close/Open will
stay deactivated. Closing of GCB is blocked until this alarm becomes
inactive.
If reverse synchronizing is disabled (binary input RevSyncDisable is
active) the maximal allowed reaction time is increased to 5.

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16.5.1.9

Alarm: Forward synchronization timeout

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message Sync Timeout


Alarm evaluated

During GCB synchronization only

Related
applications

All

Description

If the synchronization of GCB (forward synchronization) is not successful


within a time period adjusted by the setpoint Sync Timeout, this alarm will be
issued, the gen-set will be cooled down and stopped.

16.5.1.10

Alarm: Reverse synchronization timeout

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message RevSyncTimeout


Alarm evaluated

During MCB synchronization only

Related
applications

SPtM

Description

If the synchronization of MCB (reverse synchronization) is not successful


within a time period adjusted by the setpoint Sync Timeout, this alarm will be
issued and the gen-set will remain in island operation. A new attempt of
reverse synchronization can be initiated as soon as the alarm is reset.

16.5.1.11

Alarm: Generator overload

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC Overload


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

The behaviour of the overload alarm is adjusted by the following setpoints:

Overload BOC adjusts the overload limit.


Overload Del adjusts the delay.

The alarm is issued when the gen-set power is over the limit for time period
longer than the delay.

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16.5.1.12

Alarm: Generator reverse power

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC ReversePwr


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm protects the gen-set running parallel to mains or other gen-sets
against the situation, when the engine loses power and becomes to be driven
by the generator acting as an electric motor supplied from the mains or other
gen-sets.
The following setpoints are related to this alarm:

16.5.1.13

ReversePwr BOC adjusts the negative kW limit for this alarm.


ReversePwr Del adjusts the delay.

Alarm: Generator under/overvoltage

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC Gen Lx >V, BOC Gen Lx <V


Alarm evaluated

Generator excited only

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm evaluates the generator phase voltage in all three phases. The
following setpoints are related to it:

Gen >V Sd adjusts the overvoltage limit.


Gen <V BOC adjusts the undervoltage limit.
Gen V Del adjusts the alarm delay.

NOTE:
The generator voltage must be within limits to enable closing of GCB or
starting of synchronization.

16.5.1.14

Alarm: Generator voltage unbalance

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC Volt Unbal


Alarm evaluated

Generator excited only

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm evaluates the unbalance of the phase voltages, i.e. difference
between highest and lowest phase voltage at any given time. The following
setpoints are related to it:

Volt Unbal BOC adjusts the maximum allowed difference between


the highest and lowest phase voltage at any given time.
Volt Unbal Del adjusts the alarm delay.

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16.5.1.15

Alarm: Generator under/overfrequency

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC Gen >Freq, BOC Gen <Freq


Alarm evaluated

Generator excited only

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm evaluates the generator frequency in the phase L3. The following
setpoints are related to it:

Gen >Freq BOC adjusts the overfrequency limit.


Gen <Freq BOC adjusts the underfrequency limit.
Gen Freq Del adjusts the alarm delay.

NOTE:
The generator voltage must be within limits to enable closing of GCB or
starting of synchronization.

16.5.1.16

Alarm: Generator IDMT overcurrent

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC Overcurrnt


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

The overcurrent alarm is based on IDMT principle. The reaction time of an


IDMT alarm is not fixed, but depends on how much is the protected value
(generator current in this case) above the limit (nominal current). The higher
is the overcurrent, the shorter the reaction time will be. All generator phases
are evaluated.
The behaviour of the overcurrent alarm is adjusted by the following setpoint:
Amps IDMT Del which defines the reaction time of the protection
when the current is twice the amount of nominal value.
The nominal current level, where the alarm starts to be evaluated, is given by
Nomin Current. The reaction time is infinite at this point.

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Multiple of base
Reaction time
level

1,1
1,2
1,3
1,4
1,5
1,6
1,7
1,8
1,9
2,0

50,0
25,0
16,7
12,5
10,0
8,3
7,1
6,3
5,6
5,0

2,1
2,2
2,3
2,4
2,5
2,6
2,7
2,8
2,9
3,0

4,5
4,2
3,8
3,6
3,3
3,1
2,9
2,8
2,6
2,5

REACTION TIME =

2NOM_DEL * BASE
ACTUAL - BASE

2Nom delay setpoint: 5 s

IDMT reaction time


60,0
Reaction time [s]

1,0

50,0
40,0
30,0
20,0

10,0
0,0
1,0

1,5

2,0

2,5

3,0

Multiple of base level

IDMT reaction time example (2Nom delay adjusted to 5 )

16.5.1.17

Alarm: Generator short current

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC ShortCrct


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This is a fast overcurrent protection. The following setpoints are related to this
alarm:

16.5.1.18

Short Crct BOC adjusts the short current limit.


Short Crct Del adjusts the delay in fine steps.

Alarm: Generator current unbalance

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC Amps Unbal


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm evaluates the unbalance of the phase currents, i.e. the difference
between highest and lowest phase current at any given time. The following
setpoints are related to it:

Amps Unbal BOC adjusts the maximum allowed difference between


the highest and lowest phase current at any given time.
Amps Unbal Del adjusts the alarm delay.

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16.5.1.19

Alarm: Phase sequence

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Gen CCW Rot, Mains CCW Rot


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

The controller detects phase sequence on both generator and mains/bus


voltage terminals. These protections are important after controller installation
to avoid wrong voltage phase connection. There is a fixed defined phase
NT
sequence in InteliCompact controller: L1, L2 and L3. When the phases are
connected in a different order (e.g. L1, L3, L2 or L2, L1, L3) alarms are
detected. These alarms prevent circuit breaker closing.

Alarm: Maintenance timer

16.5.1.20
Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message WrnMaintenance


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

Adjust the setpoint WrnMaintenance to the interval of the next maintenance


check. The value of the setpoint will count down while the engine is running
and if reaches zero, this alarm will be issued. It will continue to count down to
negative values and the alarm message will remain in the alarm list (even if
the controller is switched off and on again) until the setpoint is re-adjusted to
a positive value.

16.5.1.21

Alarm: Charging alternator fail

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn ChrgAltFail


Alarm evaluated

Engine running only

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm is issued if the engine is running and the voltage on the D+
terminal is lower than 80% of the controller supply voltage. This alarm works
similar to the red battery alarm indicator on a vehicle dashboard.
The setpoint D+ Function has to be in CHRGFAIL or ENABLED position to
enable this alarm.

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16.5.1.22

Alarm: Battery voltage

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn Batt Volt


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm informs the operator that the controller supply voltage is too low or
too high. The following setpoints are related to it:

16.5.1.23

Batt Undervolt adjusts the low voltage limit.


Batt Overvolt adjusts the high voltage limit.
Batt Volt Del adjusts the alarm delay.

Alarm: Governor output at limit

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn SpdRegLim


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm will be issued if the governor output has 0V or 10V for more than
2. This situation can occur, for example, if the Speed Gov Char setpoint is in
the wrong position or if the connection of the governor output to the governor
is not correct.

16.5.1.24

Alarm: AVR output at limit

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn AVRregLim


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm will be issued if the governor output has 0% or 100% for more
than 2 . This situation can occur, for example, if the connection of the AVRi
output to the AVR is not correct.

16.5.1.25

Alarm: Battery flat

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd BatteryFlat


Alarm evaluated

During cranking

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm will be issued if the controller was reset during cranking of the
gen-set. If this situation occurs, the controller supposes the starting battery is
so exhausted that its voltage drops so low when starter motor is energized
that it causes controller reset.

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16.5.1.26

Alarm: Low BackupBatt

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message LowBackupBatt


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm indicates that the internal backup battery needs to be replaced.

16.5.1.27

Alarm: Low Fuel Level 1

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn Fuel Level


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm indicates that the fuel level is lower than the set yellow alarm of
relevant AI (Fuel Level).

16.5.1.28

Alarm: Low Fuel Level 2

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message Stp Fuel Level


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm indicates that the fuel level is lower than the set red alarm of
relevant AI (Fuel Level).

16.5.1.29

Alarm: High Water Temperature 1

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn Water Temp


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm indicates that the water temperature is higher than the set yellow
alarm of relevant AI (Water Temp).

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16.5.1.30

Alarm: High Water Temperature 2

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd Water Temp


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm indicates that the water temperature is higher than the set red
alarm of relevant AI (Water Temp).

16.5.1.31

Alarm: Low Oil Pressure 1

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn Oil Press


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm indicates that the oil pressure is lower than the set yellow alarm of
relevant AI (Oil Press).

16.5.1.32

Alarm: Low Oil Pressure 2

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd Oil Press


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm indicates that the oil pressure is lower than the set red alarm of
relevant AI (Oil Press).

16.5.1.33

Alarm: Engine Stop Fail

Alarm type

Warning/Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd Stop Fail


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

Engine stop fail indication. Stop fail means that the engine does not reach
still engine state within Engine params: Stop time.
NOTE:
Still engine conditions:
Engine speed (RPM) = 0 and
AI: Oil press < Starting POil and
D+ terminal is not active and
BI: RunIndication 1 and 2 and 3 are not active and
Generator voltage < 15 V (in all phases) and
Generator frequency = 0 Hz

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If all these conditions are fulfilled, additional 2 delays are used to confirm still
engine state.

16.5.1.34

Alarm: Bus power loss sensing

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Bus Measure Error


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

MINT

Description

The Bus Measure Error is detected in MINT application when the voltage on
the controllers bus terminals is out of limits 20 after:
a) GCB (own) was closed in MAN or AUT mode
b) MCB (feedback) was closed in AUT mode
c) Any other GCB in power management group (on CAN bus)
was closed.
The alarm is activated after 20 s. However, the GCB (own) closing is blocked
immediately for safety reasons.
This protection can avoid e.g. potential direct closing of GCB while the
controllers bus conductors are unintentionally unplugged from the terminals.

16.5.1.35

Alarm: NCB fail

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC NCB fail


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

Neutral Circuit Breaker (NCB) Failure was detected.


a) Wrong connection between breaker feedback signals and controller binary
input.
b) Wrong breaker signal logic or breaker signal feedback signal logic.

16.5.1.36

Alarm: Fuel Theft

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn FuelTheft


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm occurs when the fuel level value measured at relevant AI (Fuel
Level) drops faster than is the limit adjusted by setpoint MaxFuelDrop.

16.5.1.37

Alarm: Earth Fault Current

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message SdEarthFltCurr


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

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This alarm indicates that the value of earth current EarthFaultCurr is higher
than the setpoint EarthFault Sd and EarthFaulth Del delay has elapsed. The
alarm activates binary output AL Earth Fault.

Description

16.5.1.38

Alarm: Excitation Lost

Alarm type

Breaker open & cool down

Alarmlist message BOC ExctLoss


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

Loss of excitation is based on measurement of negative kVAr. This alarm


indicates that the value of negative kVAr is higher than the setpoint
ExcitationLoss and ExctLoss Del delay has elapsed. This alarm activates AL
Exct Loss binary output.

16.5.1.39

Alarm: Override

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd Override


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm occurs when binary input Sd Override is activated.

16.5.1.40

Alarm: IOM Fail

Alarm type

Shutdown

Alarmlist message Sd IOM Fail


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

Communication error between the controller and extension module IG-IOM or


IGS-PTM.

16.5.1.41

Alarm: RA Fail

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn RA Fail


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

Communication error between the controller and extension module IGLRA15.

16.5.1.42

Alarm: Bad Power Configuration

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn BadPwrCfg

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Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

MINT

Description

This alarm occurs when at least two or more controllers in MINT have a
different power decimals setting.

16.5.1.43

Alarm: ECU Alarm

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn ECU Alarm


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm occurs when an error is logged in ECU Alarm List.

16.5.1.44

Alarm: ECU Communication

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message Wrn ECU Comm


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

This alarm occurs when an ECU is configured, but the communication with
the ECU is not established or has dropped out.

16.5.1.45

Alarm: Active Call Fail

Alarm type

Warning

Alarmlist message ActiveCallCH1Fail, CH2Fail, CH3Fail


Alarm evaluated

All the time

Related
applications

All

Description

Indication of unsuccessful active call 1-3. See Inteli Communication Guide for
information about active calls and SMS/E-mail group of setpoints for setting.

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