Steel Is.6603.2001 PDF
Steel Is.6603.2001 PDF
Steel Is.6603.2001 PDF
Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to
information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities,
in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority,
and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest
to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.
1 +, 1 +
01 ' 5
Jawaharlal Nehru
! $ ' +-
Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
! > 0 B
BharthariNtiatakam
IS 6603:2001
(Reaffirmed 2004)
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Elk
Indian Standard
STAINLESS
ICS 77.140.20
0 BIS 2001
BUREAU
OF
INDIAN
STANDARDS
Price Group 7
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard ( First Revision) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized by
the Alloy Steels and Forgings Sectional Committee had been approved by the Metallurgical Engineering
Division Council.
This standard was first published in 1972. While reviewing this standard in the light of experience gained in its
usage, committee felt that the standard should be revised to bring it in line with the present national and
international practices in the field. The grades of stainless steels and their designations have been aligned and
rationalized with the present industry needs and practices.
While preparing this standard assistance has been derived from the following standards:
ISO/DIS 683/XIII Heat treated steels, alloy steels and free cutting steels Part 13: Wrought stainless
steels. International Organization for Standardization.
BS 970: Part 4:1970
IS 6603:2001
Indian Standard
STAINLESS
1 SCOPE
1500:1983
1586:1988
1599:1985
8910:1978
10461
intergranular
Resistance
to
corrosion of austenitic stainless
steels Method for determination:
Title
1499:1977
revision
3 TERMINOLOGY
Title
a) Chemical composition, or
1608:1995
b)
1762 (Part 1 ) :
1974
revision
5 MANUFACTURE
1956 (Part3 ) :
1975
2049:1978
3711:1990
Method
for
selection
and
1
IS 6603:2001
various conditions shall conform to those given in
Tables 3 to 8.
COMPOSITION
10 SAMPLING
Percent, Max
Ferritic
Martensitic
Steels
Tests
Austeniti;
Steels
Titanium
0.10
11 CONDITION
Niobium
0.20
Molybdenum
0.30
0.70
Copper
0.30
0.50
OF SUPPLY
a) Annealed,
8 HEAT TREATMENT
b)
PROPERTIES
9.1 If required,
the tensile
properties
Softened,
12 DIMENSIONAL TOLERANCES
Dimensional tolerances for the bars and flats shall
be as laid down in Tables 9 to 17.
in the
2
L-
>28
>26
-1
CIRCULAR SECTION
BiP
m
m
mA
&
>28
12.5
ET Q
~-Tu-I
,tlti
J%
L---
-+
r-tn
-++
l-.
12>28
>28
TENSJ::C:EST
J&
.f
12.5
IMPACT TEST
PIECE
RECTANGULAR SECTION
G
u+
ae
..
M
q
Percent
Designation
I Ref to IS 1762
(Part
l)]
(1)
(2)
Si
(3)
Mn
(4)
Ni
Cr
Mo
Ti
Nb
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
P
Max
Others
Max
(lo)
(11)
(12)
X04Cr12
0.08 Max
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
11.5 -13.5
0.030
0.040
X12Cr12
0.08-0.15
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
11.5 -13.5
0.030
0.040
0.030
0.040
0.030
0.040
0.030
0.040
0.030
0.040
0.030
0.045
0.030
0.045
X20Cr13
0.16-0.25
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
12.0 -14.0
X30Cr13
0.26-0.35
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
12.0 -14.0
12.0 -14.0
X40Cr13
-P
0.36-0.45
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
X07Crl 7
0.12 l-lax
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
0.50 Max
16.0 -18.0
X15 Cr16Ni2
0.10-0.20
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
1.25-2.50
15.0 -17.0
X108 Cr17Mo
0.95-1,20
1.0 Max
1.0 Max
0.50 Max
16.0 -18.0
0.75 Max
X02 Cr19Ni10
0.030 Max
1.0 Max
2.0 Max
8.0-12.0
17.0 -20.0
0.030
0.045
0.030
0.045
0.030
0.045
5C-O.80
0.030
0.045
0.030
0.045
X04 Cr19Ni9
0.08 Max
1.0 Max
2.0 Max
8.0-10.5
17.5 -20.0
X07 Cr18Ni9
0.15 Max
1.0 Max
2.0 Max
8.0-10.0
17.0 -19.0
0.08 Max
1.0 Max
2.0 Max
9.0-12.0
17.0 -19.0
X04 Cr18Ni10Nb
0.08 Max
1.0 Max
2.0 Max
9.0-12.0
17.0 -19.0
0.08 Max
1.0 Max
2.0 Max
10.0 -14.0
16.0 -18.0
2.0-3.0
10C-1.O
0.030
0.045
0.030
0.045
X02Crl 7Ni12M02
0.030 Max
1.0 Max
2.0 Max
10.5 -14.0
16.0 -18.0
2.0-3.0
0.080 Max
1.0 Max
2.0 Max
10.5 -14.0
16.0 -18.0
2.0-3.0
5C-O.8
0.030
0.045
16.0 -18.0
0.030
0.060
( N 0.050.25 )
XIOCr 17Mn6Ni4N
0.20 Max
1.0 Max
4.0-8.0
3.5-5.5
NOTE For free cutting varieties in first five grades, sulphur and selenium content shall be as agreed to between the purchaser and the manufacture
IS 6603:2001
Table2 Pemissible
Element
PercentlJ
Percent
Over
c
Up to and Including
0.030
0.20
0.60
1.20
+
+
+
*
1.0
+ ().(
1.0
3.0
6.0
1.0
3.0
6.0
8.0
0,03
* 0.04
i 0.05
+ 0,06
10.0
15.0
15.0
20.0
* 0.15
* 0,20
0.60
+ 0.03
* 0.05
* 0.10
0.030
0.20
0.60
Si
Mn
Cr
Mo
.
0.60
1.75
5.0
10.0
14.0
+ 0.03
* 0.07
* 0.10
% 0.15
0.8
+ 0.05
1.0
+ 0.05
0.030
+ 0.005
0.040
0.040
0.060
+ 0.005
* 0.010
0.050
0.25
+ 0.02
0.01
1.0
Nb
s
1.75
3.0
0.005
0.01
0,02
0.03
1.0
5.0
10.0
Ni
Ti
Permissible
Variation
1)+ ~eans that in oneca~t the deviations may Occur over theupper
in Table 1, but not both at the same time.
IS 6603 :2001
Table 3 Mechanical
Properties
Hardness
HB
0.2 Percent
Proof Stress
Max
Dia for
Mandrel for
>
Min
Bars
MPa
MPa
(1)
Elongation
Percent, &fin
Tensile
Strength
Flat Products
>5<25
Flat Products
>3<10
>0.5<3
>().5<3
mm
mm
mm
mm
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
X04Cr12
187
250
440-640
20
18
30
2t
X07Cr17
192
250
440-640
16
17
18
2t
NOTES
1 For these materials HRB or HV test may be used by agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer,
is not practicable to use the HB test.
where it
2 The elongation values for bars are when measured over a gauge length of LO= 5.65 @O.
Table 4 Mechanical
Properties
of Martensitic
Steels
Anne sled
Designation
Hardness
Max
Hardened
and Tempered
~
0.2 percent
Proof Stress
Strength
Mint MPa
MPa
Charpy
Elongation,
Min, Percent
GL = 5.65 @O
Impact TestlJ
( U Notch)
mm
\
Flats
>30-30
mm
Joules, Min
Bars
>5.100
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
X12Cr12
212
410
590 to 780
16
16
60
X20Crl 3
229
490
690 to 880
14
14
40
X30Cr13
235
590
780 to 980
11
11
X15 Cr16Ni2
262
640
830 to 1030
10
10
30
Quenched
and
Hardness,
Annealed
Hardness
HB, Max
Tempered
Min
Hv
HRC
(2)
(3)
(4)
X30CrI 3
241
500
49
X40Cr13
255
515
50
X108 Cr17Mo
285
660
58
(1)
IS 6603:2001
Table 6 Mechanical Properties
Hardness
Tensile
0.2 Percent
HB
Max
Elongation,
Strength
Percent,
Min
GL = 5.65 W.
Proof Stress
Min, MPa
MPa
Flat Products
Bars
>5-100
>0.5<3
>3<30
mm
mm
mm
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
X02 Cr19Ni10
192
180
440 to 650
40
38
40
X04 Cr19Ni9
192
200
490 to 690
40
38
40
X07Crl 8Ni9
192
210
490 to 690
40
38
40
X04 Cr18Ni10Ti
192
210
490 to 690
35
33
35
X04 Cr18Ni10Nb
192
210
490 to 690
35
33
35
192
210
490 to 690
40
38
40
192
200
440 to 640
40
38
40
192
220
490 to 690
35
33
35
Xl OCrl 7Mn6Ni4N
217
300
640 to 830
40
38
40
(1)
NOTE For thin materials the HRB or HV test may be used by agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer
where it is not practicable to use the HB test.
Table 7 Mechanical
Properties
Steel
Designation
0.2 Percent
Proof
Stress
Tensile
Strength
Min, MPa
Elongation,
Min, MPa
(1)
(2)
Percent
&fin, GL = 5.65fi0
Applicable
to
Maximum
Diameter,
Thickness
(3)
(4)
mm
(5)
X04 Cr19Ni9
490
740
910
960
830
1030
1 180
1270
20
15
12
12
45
25
19
12
X07Crl 8Ni9
490
740
830
1030
20
15
45
25
13 RETESTS
14 CORROSION RESISTANCE
IS 6603:2001
together and a tag attached bearing the cast
number and the type of steel.
15 MARKING
shallbe
Marking
Steel
Designation
0.2 Percent
(Clauses
9.1and
Tensile
Stress,
13.2)
Elongation,
Percent
Applicable
to
Maximum
Thickness
Min, MPa
Min, GL = 5.65f10
(2)
(3)
0.5 mm 0.8 mm
ThickThickness
ness
(4)
(5)
X04Crl 9Ni9
490
740
910
960
830
1030
1 180
1270
12
8
7
3
12
8
7
4
2.8
2.4
1.8
1.4
X07Crl 8Ni9
490
740
830
1030
12
9
12
9
2.8
2.4
X10Cr17Mn6Ni4N
490
740
910
960
830
1030
1 180
1270
20
10
7
4
20
10
7
5
2.3
2.9
2.4
2.3
Proof
Stress,
Min, MPa
(1)
mm
(6)
IS 6603:2001
Table 9 Permissible Variation in Size for Hot-Rolled Round and Square Bars
( Clause 12 )
All dimensions in millimetres.
Nominal
Size
Tolerance
Over
Up to and
Including
Permissible
Variation
Out of Round or
Out of Square Section
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
8
11
16
22
25
28
31
34
38
50
11
16
22
25
28
31
34
38
50
64
0.23
0.25
0.30
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.50
0.60
0.60
0.80
64
89
89
114
114
139
139
165
165
200
*0.15
+0.18
0.20
*0.24
*0.25
+0.28
*0.30
+0.36
+0.40
+0.8
-o
+1.2
o
+1.8
-o
+2.0
o
+3.2
o
+4.0
-o
0.80
1.20
1.50
1.80
2.00
NOTES
1 Out of round is the difference between the maximum and minimum diameters of the bars, measured at the same cross
section. Out-of-square section is the difference in the two dimensions at the same cross-section of a square bar, each
dimension being the distance between opposite faces.
2 Size tolerances for rounds in the size range of 6 to 8 mm, including and for rounds in the size range of 6 mm to
aPPrOfimately 16 mm, which are produced on rod mills in coils, are not shown here in the table.
3 Variations in size of coiled product made on rod mills are greater than size tolerances for product made on bar mills.
4 Squares in this size are not produced as hot rolled product.
Size
Tolerances
Over
Up to and
Including
Permissible
Variation
Maximum Differences in
Three Measurements
for Hexagons
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
6
12
25
38
50
64
*
*
*
i
*
12
25
38
50
64
89
0.18
0.25
0.5
0.8
1.2
1.6
0.28
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.6
IS 6603:2001
Table 11 Permissible Variation in Size for Hot-Rolled Square Edge and Round Edge Flats
( Clause 12 )
All dimensions in millimetres.
Specified
Width
Thickness
Tolerance
Tolerance
7
,Over
(1)
Up to and
Including
Over 3
Up to and
Including
12 mm
Over 12
Up to and
Including
25 mm
Over 25
Up to and
Including
50 mm
Over 50
Up to and
Including
100 mm
Over 100
Up to and
Including
150 mm
Over 150
Up to and
Including
200 mm
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
0.20
& 0,25
* 0.38
* 0.80
* 1.60
* 2.40
(2)
25
25
50
* 0.30
+ 0,28
* 0.80
50
100
* 0.38
* 0,50
* 0.80
+ 1.60
-0.80
+ 2.40
-3.20
100
150
* 0.38
* 0.50
+ 1.60
-0.80
+ 2.40
-3.20
-1.60
* 0.80
+ 1.60
-0.80
+ 2.40
-3.20
+ 3.20
-4.00
* 0.80
+ 1.60
-0.80
+ 2.40
-3.20
+ 3.20
-4.00
150
200
& 0.40
200
250
k 0.50
* 0.80
Over
(1)
Permissible
Size
Up to and
Including
(2)
Variation
(3)
12
* 0.04
12
25
i 0.05
25
38
* 0.06
38
100
* 0.08
NOTE Unless otherwise specified, size tolerances are over and under as shown in this table. When required, however,
they may be specified all over and nothing under or all under and nothing over or any combination of over and under,
provided the total spread in size tolerance for a specified size is not less than the total spread shown in this table.
10
IS 6603:2001
Table 13 Permissible Variation in Size of Cold-Finished Hexagonal and Square Bars
( Clause 12 )
All dimensions in millimetres.
Specified
Permissible
Size
Over
Up to and
(1)
Including
(2)
Variation
(3)
12
25
+0
-0.10
25
50
+0
-0.15
50
75
+0
-0.20
75
+0
-0.25
NOTES
1 When it is necessary to heat-treat or heat-treat and pickel after cold-finishing, the size tolerances are double of those
shown in this table.
2 When it is necessary to heat-treat and pickle after cold-finishing, the size tolerances are double of those shown in this
table.
Permissible
*
Over
Up to and
Including
10
25
50
75
112
25
50
75
f-
Thickness
Over
3
25
50
75
Variation
Permissible
Up to and
Inchrding
25
50
75
112
in Width
For Thicknesses
Over 6 mm
* 0.05
+ 0.08
* 0.10
* 0.13
Variation
>
in Thickness
i 0.05
& 0.08
* 0.10
* 0.13
NOTE When it is necessary to heat-treat and pickle atler cold-finishing, the. size tolerances are double of those shown
in this table.
11
IS 6603:2001
Table 15 Permissible Variation in Lengths of Hot-Finished or Cold-Finished Bars in Fixed Lengths
( Clause 12 )
AH dimensions in millimetres.
Specified
Size of Rounds,
Squares,
Hexagonal
and Width of Flats
.
Over
Up to and
Including
Permissible
Variation
Up to and Including
3600
in Length
Over 3600 Up t;
and Including
7500
50
+ 12
-o
+ 20
o
50
100
+ 20
-o
+ 25
-o
100
150
+ 25
-o
-o
+ 30
150
225
+ 30
-o
+ 38
-o
225
300
+ 38
-o
+ 50
-o
Size of Rounds,
Hexagons
and Width
Squares,
of Flats
Permissible
Variation
in Length
A
r
>
Over
Up to and
Including
Up to and Including
3 6C0
Over 3600 Up to
and Including
7500
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
75
+3
-o
+4
-o
75
150
+4
-o
+6
o
150
225
+6
-o
+8
-o
225
300
+8
-o
+ 12
-o
Cold-Finished
12
IS 6603:2001
ANNEX A
( Clause 8.2)
RECOMMENDED HEAT-TREATMENT FOR STAINLESS STEELS
Steel
Deivignation
Symbol]
finneat[ngj
t ,
dymoo[
,,
,
riaraenlng
Temperature
C
(1)
(2)
(3)
750 to 800
,-,
,.
yuencnlng
Media
(4)
-- .;..,.
lethp~r
IFJK
Temperature
c
(7)
(5)
(6)
(8j
Q+T
950 to 1000
700 to 750
Ferritic Steels
C04Cr12
X07Cr17
Martensitic
750 to 850
a,w
700 to 780
a
f
Steels
X12Cr12
770 to 870
X20Cr13
770 to 870
Q+T
980 to 1030
630 to 770
X30Cr13
770 to 870
Q+ T3J
980 to 1030
630 to 770
Q + T)
980 to 1030
100 to 250
1050
100 to 250
980 to 1030
630 to 700
x40cr13
f,a
X15Cr16Ni2
770 to 870
Q+T
750 to 800
Q+T
1000to
620 to 670
780 to 880
X02Cr19Ni10
1 Oooto 1120
w,a
X04Crl 9Ni9
1 Oooto 1120
w,a
X07Cr18Ni9
1 Oooto 1120
w,a
~T,a
X106Cr17Mo
Austenitic
Q+T
1000to
1050
o,a
100 to 250
Steels
1 Oooto 1120
X04Cr18Ni10Nb
1 Oooto 1120
X04Cr17Ni12M02
w,a
X02Cr17Ni
X04Cr17Nil
12M02
2M02Ti
XIOCrl 7Mn6Ni4N
13
IS 6603:2001
ANNEX B
( Clause 14.1.2)
INFORMATION TO BE GIVEN BY THE PURCHASER
c) Condition of delivery;
d) Tests required;
e) Methods of manufacture;
f) Any special requirements; and
g) Test report, if required.
14
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Date of Issue
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