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Signal&system

This document provides a tutorial on continuous time signals and systems. It contains 10 questions covering topics such as classifying signal types, plotting scaled and shifted signals, expressing signals as sums of unit step functions, determining properties of linear time-invariant systems, calculating outputs using convolution integrals, and analyzing stability and causality of systems based on their impulse responses.

Uploaded by

Jariey Salleh
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
123 views

Signal&system

This document provides a tutorial on continuous time signals and systems. It contains 10 questions covering topics such as classifying signal types, plotting scaled and shifted signals, expressing signals as sums of unit step functions, determining properties of linear time-invariant systems, calculating outputs using convolution integrals, and analyzing stability and causality of systems based on their impulse responses.

Uploaded by

Jariey Salleh
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TUTORIAL 1: CONTINUOUS TIME SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS

1. Classify type of signal for each case [even/odd, periodic/aperiodic, power/energy]. Justify
your answers.

2. Plot the (a) z(t) = 4x(2t + 4) ; (b) -3x(t – 5) ; (c) 3x(1-t/2) – 1 for each case.

(a) (b) (c)

3. Refer to Figure in Q2, express the signal, x(t) as a sum of unit step functions for each case.

4. Sketch the signal of the following signal:


a) x1(t) = u(t + 1) – 2u(t) + u(t -1) ; b) x2(t) = 5u(t +2) – u(t) + 3u(t – 2) – 7u(t – 4).

5. Repeat Q3 for the following signals:

6. Determine whether the following systems are: (a) memoryless, (b) time-invariant, (c)
linear, (d) causal, or (e) BIBO stable. Justify your answers.

x(t ) t
a) y1 (t ) = b) y2 (t ) = c) y3 (t ) = 2tx(2t )
1 + x(t − 1) 1 + x(t − 1)
7. Show that a system with excitation, x(t), and response, y(t), described by y(t) =u(x(t))
is non-linear, time invariant, stable and non-invertible.

8. Calculate the output for the following input signal and impulse response using convolution
integral:

⎧1.5 −2≤t ≤3 ⎧2 −1 ≤ t ≤ 2
a) x(t ) = ⎨ h(t ) = ⎨
⎩0 otherwise ⎩0 otherwise

b)

c)

9. The signals in Figure (a) and (b) are the input x(t) and the output y(t), respectively, of a
certain continuous-time LTI system. Sketch the output to the following inputs:
1
(a) x(t - 2); (b) x(t )
2

10. Determine if systems with the following impulse responses:


⎛t⎞
a) h(t ) = 2rect ⎜ ⎟ b) h(t ) = 2 exp(−4t )u (t )
⎝2⎠

are memoryless, causal, and stable. Justify your answers.

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