SR No. Particulars Page No.: 2. Title, Objective& Scope of The Project
SR No. Particulars Page No.: 2. Title, Objective& Scope of The Project
SR No. Particulars Page No.: 2. Title, Objective& Scope of The Project
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. 11.
Particulars
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY TITLE, OBJECTIVE& SCOPE OF THE PROJECT COMPANY PROFILE THEORITICAL BACKGROUND RESEARCH METHEDOLOGY DATA ANALYSIS FINDINGS LIMITIONS OF THE PROJECT CONCLUSION SUGGESTIONS BIBLOGRAPHY ANNEXURE
Page No.
4-5 6-8 9-19 20-22 23-24 25-38 39 40 41 42 43 43-49
EXECUTIVE SUMMERY
In the world where only permanent thing is the change, the market for every product is changing at a nano -second pace. Markets for every product category has become highly competitive added with the increasing awareness of the consumer. This project is directed towards exploring the conversion and acquisition in postpaid connection for airtel in Sagar and surrounding region. Through sizeable literature review and discussions it is known that there is considerable correlation that exists among the study variables. The data sample was conducted on the individual and corporate sector. A structured questionnaire was used to find out the views of individual and corporate customers regarding reasons of selecting a brand, psychological and behavioral aspects, and offers for them etc. During my research I come at the conclusion that sizeable correlation exists among the different variables. The relation between customer and company should be nurtured in appropriate manner so that maximum benefit can be gained through the relationship. Customer dependency on company can be increased. This can be done by having direct communication with customer. However this is quite difficult to communicate with the entire customer but it would help to enhance the brand loyalty among customers. Visit of companys executive and salesman are crucial for the effectiveness and efficiency of knowing the changing perception of customers expectations. Increased visit of companies executive will definitely increase the sale of product but selling can be improved significantly by addressing the agony and problem of individual and corporate customers both. In such scenario the importance of market study by doing survey becomes indispensable. With this importance in consideration. I was assigned the work of market study of Telecom products of Bharti Airtel Ltd.The main objective is analysis based on various grounds This project is also concerned about the finding out the market potentials. Following the major player in the telecom market:1. Bharti Airtel Ltd. 2. Idea 3. Hutch 4. Reliance
The entire work is based on customer survey. There were 100 customers visited by me .The research was done with the use of questionnaire as the instrument. It was an exhaustive questionnaire covering almost every aspect of the product to be surveyed.
INTRODUCTION
The main aim of the project is to know the CONVERSION & ACQUISITION OF POST PAID CONNECTION FOR AIRTEL. My project is focused on company strategy towards generating awareness among customer towards post paid connection for Airtel, and swot analysis and implication of Aida (awareness, interest, desire and action) concept to our project. Through this project, I tried to find out awareness level of customer and desire to convert and acquire in post paid connection in Airtel. In this project, I have concluded how to convert and acquired the customer according to their satisfaction level and how to promote sale of Airtel. Telecom sector is one of the fastest growing sectors in India. Through the telecom sector it is easy to be in touch of your family members, friends, colleagues and other peoples at any moment. Bharti Enterprises is a pioneer in telecom sector and the group is widening its horizons by entering new business area such as insurance and retail. Bharti enterprises have created a vantage position for itself in the global telecommunication sector. A Bharti enterprise occupies numero uno status in mobile telephony in India while its brand: Beetle is the largest manufacturer and importer of world class telecom terminals.
Telecom giant Bharti Airtel is the flagship company of Bharti Enterprises. The Bharti Group has a diverse business portfolio and has created global brands in the telecommunication sector.
Primary objectives
1. Generation of leads for postpaid connection.
5. To carry out the market analysis of Airtel conversion and acquisition of corporate connection in Sagar.
6. What type of value added services provided by Airtel & its competitors like Hutch, Idea, reliance etc. In the competitive business scenario every Telecom companies are trying to retain their old customers and also to grab new customers. So the motto is to determine the marketing strategy of good customer oriented service.
Secondary objective:1. To study the corporate buying behavior for basic Telephony i.e. what are the factors which influence the corporate customers to buy a postpaid telephone connection.
(2) It helps company to make new policy for the postpaid connection.
(3) It helps to create awareness among people about the new postpaid plane.
COMPANY PROFILE
While a joint venture with TeleTech Inc., USA marked Bhartis successful foray into the Customer Management Services business, Bharti Enterprises dynamic diversification has continued with the company venturing into telecom software development. Bharti has
successfully launched an international venture withal Rothschild Group owned ELRO Holdings India Ltd., to export fresh Agro products exclusively to markets in Europe and USA. Bharti also has a joint venture - Bharti AXA Life Insurance Company Ltd. - with AXA, world leader in financial protection and wealth management. Bharti has recently forayed into retail business under a company called Bharti Retail Pvt. Ltd. It also has an MOU with WalMart for the cash & carry business successfully launched an international venture withal Rothschild.
Bharti
Enterprises,
telecommunications services. The businesses at Bharti Airtel have been structured into three individual strategic business units (SBUs) - mobile services, broadband & telephone services (B&T) & enterprise services. The mobile services group provides GSM mobile services across India in 23 telecom circles, while the B&T business group provides broadband & telephone services in 90 cities. The Enterprise services group has two sub-units - carriers (long distance services) and services to corporate. All these services are provided under the Airtel brand. We are the "total telecom provider" for India's large enterprises. We harness the power of alliances to combine with ownership of media and technologies to create business-enabling end-to-end solutions. We work closely with our Enterprise customers to uniquely address all their strategic connectivity needs, by using a mix of applications & technologies. Our entire organization is tailored to bring focus to our customers' needs through a unique multi-dimensional structure. We have a Regional organization to ensure customer proximity. Our "Vertical" organization - also available regionally - ensures depth of customer understanding and focus for extensive coverage We have a Solutions group - to construct superior solutions. Our Projects team ensures top class execution of a solution, and we provide high quality post-implementation support through our Customer Services team. Our end-toend solutions are supported by global quality standards shaped by Six Sigma methodologies and world-class customer care. At Airtel Enterprise Services, our philosophy is "value creation" for our customers. Therefore, we create solutions that are flexible, scalable and robust. We are technology neutral and customer focused. We have a blue-chip client list. And the largest enterprises in India are our customers .
Vision
By 2010 Airtel will be the most admired brand in India Loved by more customers Targeted by top talent Benchmarked by more business
Our Networks & Alliances Internet infrastructure: Our Internet backbone involves state of the art high-end
routers and switches as may deployed on the best networks across the world to offer our customers reliable service of unmatched quality. Three years back we had established satellite based gateway for internet access. This was the first gateway by a private operator. Now we have established our fibre gateway on Network i2i, first private submarine cable owned by us and SingTel.
Submarine cable:
We have partnered with SingTel to create the world's largest submarine cable systemNetwork i2i with 8.4 Tbps capacity. This 3200 km undersea cable structure stretches from Chennai to Singapore and thereon to Tier-1 carriers on SingTel's capacity on 175,000 km of cables. The huge capacity on network i2i is distributed locally in India through our 25,000 km of advanced fiber-optic domestic long distance backbone, providing unprecedented capacity, speed & reliability. SE-ME-WE-4: Se-Me-We-4 (South East Asia, Middle East and Western Europe 4) is the new undersea cable connecting the Pacific to the Atlantic, and has been built with 4th generation
Terabit DWDM technology. On its 20,000 km journey from Singapore to France, it lands in each of the 13 countries along the way. In India, the cable lands at our landing station in Chennai. The new addition will complement our existing undersea cable the Chennai-Singapore i2i and our nationwide network in bringing you higly reliable, robust and seamless connectivity to Europe and the US East Coast. The other big benefit of SeMeWe4 is that besides benefiting the IT & ITES, it will be a boon for the BFSI (banking, financial services and insurance) segment, offering you connectivity solutions from 2 Mpbs (E1) to 155 Mbps (STM1) on SeMeWe 4. Full circuits in India will are available too.
Wireless network: finest cellular service, Airtel Mobile Services, has the world's 2nd largest cellular footprint,
covering 16 circles, all the major metros and mini metros. Employing GSM and GPRS technologies, we bring bandwidth to customers on the move.
Alliances:
Our alliances with the world's best companies helps in establish a leadership position in the Indian telecom industry. We have partnered with blue chip companies like IBM, Nokia, Alcatel, Siemens, Oracle and Nortel Networks to provide us with the best technologies to help our customers run their business smoothly.
Comparative Growth
Revenues are rocketing and margins are fat, but wireless still dominates.
1,500.00
Mobile Revenue
1,000.00
Net Profit
500.00 0.00 1st Qtr 2nd Qtr 3rd Qtr 4th Qtr
Thus far, the growth of new subscribers has been impressive for Airtel. In the 12 months to December 2009, Airtels mobile (GSM + CDMA) subscribers grew from 16.3 million to 32 million or by 95.8 %, in keeping with the general trend in the market. Chairman Mittal announced that the company would be spending nearly $8 billion (Rs 35,200 crore ) over the next three years, mainly to enhance, upgrade and spread Airtels mobile network -which currently stands at 40,000 cellular towers, to be capable of handling 125 million customers by 2010.
16.5%
9.3%
8.6% 17.6%
17.3 23%
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
The Organizational structure consistent with corporate objectives takes care of free & uninterrupted flow of ideas, views & expression which promotes participation in decision making & thereby ensuring autonomy to each individual to contribute to its values towards the organization Bharti tele venture practices open door policy where every individual can share the success & participate in activities of concern. The diversity of talents provides Airtel with definite strength of contribution of large multi-disciplinary teams for handling project. Adequate weight age is given to performance to establish a tradition of professional growth & personal reward of excellence. As an outcome of a restructuring exercise conducted within the company, a new integrated organizational structure has emerged with realigned roles, responsibilities and reporting relationship of Bharti key teen players with effect march 01,2007 this unified management structure of One Airtel will enable in improvement and delivery of groups strategic vision.
ZTE FWP626
AIRTEL MEGA
Bharti Airtel has launched the fixed wireless phone (FWP) service, with a tariff of Rs 1.20 for a three-minute call to all local and intra-circle mobiles. The service, called "Airtel Mega", operates on the GSM network. According to Bharti, Airtel Mega fulfills the customer's need for an innovative home phone service with the advantages of instant availability, feature-rich instruments, and mobility within the premises. The company says the service comes with the additional benefit of a unique after-sales service model.
PRESENT SCENERIO: 50 million fixed phones. (Tele-density-4.5). Out of 32 million phones added during last year, about 31 million are mobile phones. More than 4 million subscribers added per month (growing at-35% p.a). No. of total customers in BTC- 74 Lacs. No. of total customer in India- 75 million.
Vibrant and competitive telecom market BSNL Government owned. Has 37.4 17.7 74.7% 19.6s% ramped up GSM services. National presence (except Mumbai and Delhi) Presence Subscribers Jul Share (%) 06 (mn) Fixed Mobile Fixed Mobile Government owned. 3.8 Operates in Delhi and Mumbai. Integrated operator, with 1.4 presence in all sectors. Largest mobile services provider. Integrated operator. Plans 3.0 expansion of GSM network apart from being the largest private CDMA operators. Pure play GSM operator in 11 circles. 2.0 7.7% 2.3%
Company
MTNL
Bharti
19.6
2.7%
21.7%
Reliance
17.3
6.0%
19.2%
Hutch
15.4
17.0%
IDEA
7.4
8.2%
Tata Teleservices
with VSNL) with presence in all segments. Provides CDMA services in 20 circles Operates in 2 circles.
4.0
4.9
8.0%
5.4%
Aircel
2.6
2.9%
1.9 1.4 90
2.1%
For the company paid connection Order from the company on their letter-head duly signed by the authorized signatory. Payment responsibility declaration before due date. For the first time registration in the circle we need photograph of the authorized signatory with photo ID card. We need MOA/Trade license/partnership deed/any registration from Govt. etc photocopy for first interaction. PAN of the company. Address proof of the company. Subscriber enrolment forms to be filled duly signed by authorized signatory. Authorized letter of authorized signatory by the company. Financial statement current year.
DATA COLLECTION
The research is carried out with the help of two types of data.
1. Primary source:
The method of data collection is done by the way of customer survey this is a process whereby first handed information is collected. This method is needed for meeting the specific objective of research study. The researcher has collected primary data in the form of filled multiplechoice questionnaire by customer. The respondents were from all the areas identified by the researcher.
2. SECONDARY SOURCES
Secondary data are those which have already been collected by someone else and which have already been passed through statistical process.
The secondary data was collected in the form of company profile and product profile from the website some of the books were referred for theoretical concepts.
SAMPLE DISCRIPTION
SAMPLE DESIGN:
A sample design is a definite plan for obtaining a sample from a given population. It refers to the technique or the procedure the researcher would adopt in selecting items for the sample.
SAMPLING UNIT:
The target population to be surveyed is customer. It is so because to get information about the GSM corporate post paid connection used by them. All was possible through customer survey only.
RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS:
The research instrument used for this project was a questionnaire. The Research instrument chosen for conducting the survey was a structured questionnaire and was prepared as shown in the annexure-1gh. The questionnaire needed to be structured in a way that it would take the least amount of time in taking responses from the industrial companies and sales executives as it is very difficult to get their time. The questionnaire included open ended as well as close ended question. Few open ended question were included to obtain the perception of sampling units. To ascertain proper responses from the sampling unit, a pilot survey was conducted and then changes were made accordingly in the questionnaire.
Here, data analysis is done for data got using questionnaire 1) Which network you are subscribed to?
NETWORK SUBSCRIBE
10% 22% AIRTEL 36% 13% IDEA VODAFONE RELIANCE 19% ANY OTHER
Interpretation
Out of 100 customer surveyed, 22%were using Airtel,13% were using Idea,19% were using Vodafone,36% were using Reliance, and 10% using other.
43% YES NO
57%
Interpretation:
This figure shows that out of 100 respondent 57% want to switch other brand and 43%donot want to switch.
MONTHLY EXPENDITIRE
8% 20% 34% BELOW 500 500-1000 1000-2000 ABOVE 38%
Interpretation:
Out of 100, there are 34% respondent expend on phone below 500, 38% respondent expend on phone 500-1000, 20% respondent expend on phone 1000-2000, and 8% respondent expend on phone above 2000.
47%
63%
yes no
Interpretation:
The graph shows that most of the customer 63% are satisfied with service provider, and 47% are not satisfied with service provider.
effect of advertisement
38%
62%
yes no
Interpretation:
Out of 100, 62%respondent says that advertisement affect on buying behavior And 38% says that advertisement does not affect on buying behavior.
Interpretation:
TV are the most influencing media to attract the customer, followed by radio, magazines &newspaper ,and hoardings.
7. According to your choice rank the top three brands of your city.(give rank 1 to best)
rank 1
Interpretation:
Airtel is one of best brand, in above all the brand.
yes no 74%
Interpretation:
Customers are more satisfied with scheme plans offered by different company. Out of 100, 74%says that yes and 26% says no.
yes no 93%
Interpretation:
There are few customer 7% used postpaid connection, and 93 customer did not use.
10. If no do you feel that switching to airtel would give you more facilities?
36%
yes 64% no
Interpretation:
Majority of the respondents feels that switching to airtel will be more beneficial.
11. If yes have you faced any drawback in the service provided by airtel.
29%
yes 71% no
Interpretation: Majority of the postpaid customers have problems with postpaid services hence company should take a note of that.
12. Which plan you are using of Airtel corporate postpaid connection?
type of plan
29% 43%
14% 14%
(C) New India roam 399 plan (D) CUG plan (only for corporate connection)
Interpretation: Majority of the respondents like azadi 150 plan most CUG plan are used also by many customers almost 29%, most of which are used by corporate customers.
13. If given a choice which brands you will switch over to?
switching of brand
24%
32%
Interpretation:
Majority of the respondents wants to switch over to reliance. Airtel is the 2nd largest choice of respondents when it comes to switching of brands.
14. According to your Knowledge, please rank the GSM service among existing company.
idea 19 25 20 27 09
Vodafone 22 12 28 18 20
reliance 20 16 40 14 10
100%
10% 14% easy billing 40% voice clarity call rate network
80%
25% 20%
12% 22%
16%
coverage
25%
19%
20%
Interpretation:
(1) Airtel is one of the best in coverage area. (2) Airtel is one the best in network. (3) Reliance is one of the best in call rate. (4) Idea is one of the best in voice clarity. (5) Vodafone is one of the best in easy billing.
FINDINGS
After studying and critically analyzing the consumer behavior and their satisfaction level with the current brand or their desire to switch over to another it was found that : Most of the customers are presently using prepaid cards. Post paid cards are used majority by the business and service persons. BSNL and RELIANCE is most preferably used in Sagar. People find the schemes of Airtel to be costly, compared to the other brands . Customers give more preference to tariff plan and least least preference to customer care and related features. Most of the respondents are influenced by the advertisement. Hoardings also play in placing the brand in the customer mind. Television and radio play a greater role, than the magazines and the newspaper Most the customers are carried away primarily tariff. Airtel is the 2nd largest choice of respondents when it comes to switching of brands.
The research area was very limited. It was very time consuming and costly activity to cover all the market. Many customer think it is useless and wastage of time. Lack of awareness about telecom industry among few customers. Due to lack of time corporate customer doesnt want entertain to me? Unwillingness of respondents to answer the entire question.
CONCLUSIONS
8) Schemes offered by various GSM service providers play an important role in Influencing the customer behavior.
SUGGESTIONS
From the above study we have obtained a few areas where some Improvements are required. Followings are a few suggestions regarding Those areas which if followed properly will increase the goodwill of the Company further as well as it competes the competitors also. These are The quality of the service must be improved so that the brands get more placed in the customers mind. Customer satisfaction must be transformed to customer delight, for efficient customer care service. Airtel with CUG schemes attract the corporate customer. To provide services at reasonable rates so that they are affordable to everyone. It should provide more speed to access the internet. It should not be take more documentation while giving the connection. Airtel provide more FAT (Free Airtel Time) in CUG plan. Majority of the postpaid customers have problems with postpaid services hence company should take a note of that. Postpaid customers mostly are not satisfied with the service provider by airtel.
Bibliography
Philip Kotlers, Marketing Management book, Sixth Edition, Tata Mc. Grow- Hill. Research Methodology- C.R. Kothari
Fact Sheets:
1. 2. 3. Through advertisement in Newspaper The Times of India. Through the broachers of Airtel. Through the fact sheets which is given by our Team Leader of Airtel.
QUESTIONNAIRE
1) Which network you are subscribed to?
Airtel
Idea
Vodafone
Relience
Any other
Yes
No
Below 500
500-1000
1000-1500
Above
Yes
No
Yes
No
TV
magazine &newspaper
Radio
Hoardings
7) According to your choice rank the top three brands of your city.(give rank 1 to best)
Airtel
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
Yes
No
Yes
No
10.If no do you feel that switching to airtel would give you more facilities?
Yes
No
11. If yes have you faced any drawback in the service provided by airtel.
Yes
No
12. Which plan you are using of Airtel corporate postpaid connection? (A) Azadi 150 (B) Azadi 350 (C) New India roam 399 plan (D) CUG plan (only for corporate connection) 13. If given a choice which brand you will switch over to?
Airtel
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
14. According to your Knowledge, please rank the GSM service among existing company. airtel Coverage Network Call rate Voice clarity idea Vodafone reliance
Easy billing