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Sample Calculatio For Design of Structures and Foundations For Vibrating Machines

This document provides design parameters and calculations for the foundation of a blower. It includes the equipment specifications, soil properties, proposed foundation dimensions, and checks for foundation design criteria such as mass ratio, soil bearing pressure, eccentricity, and reinforcement sizing. Key parameters of the blower include a weight of 31 tons, rotational speed of 2242 RPM, and an unbalanced force of 0.072 tons. Calculations are shown to check that the proposed foundation meets requirements for thickness, width, bearing pressure, and allowable eccentricity.

Uploaded by

Ray Lee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
913 views

Sample Calculatio For Design of Structures and Foundations For Vibrating Machines

This document provides design parameters and calculations for the foundation of a blower. It includes the equipment specifications, soil properties, proposed foundation dimensions, and checks for foundation design criteria such as mass ratio, soil bearing pressure, eccentricity, and reinforcement sizing. Key parameters of the blower include a weight of 31 tons, rotational speed of 2242 RPM, and an unbalanced force of 0.072 tons. Calculations are shown to check that the proposed foundation meets requirements for thickness, width, bearing pressure, and allowable eccentricity.

Uploaded by

Ray Lee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

5.

0 BLOWER FOUNDATION

(551-B-1001/2001/3001/4001)
1.784

1.216

5.1 General Sketch

0.000

10.000

Y direction

10.000

AXIS OF ROCKING

5.346

X direction

5.069

0.000

Combined C.G

C.G of Machine
0.000

0.000
3.000
3.000
PLAN

1.850

3.550

Z direction

[ unit : m ]

1.945
TOG EL.+100, 200

0.200

0.294

3.645

G.L

1.000
1.406
0.500

X direction

[ unit : m ]
1.443
SECTION

5.2 The Soil and Foundation Parameters


Allowable Soil Beraing
Shear Modulus, G
Soil Internal damping Ratio
Poisson's Ratio,
Unit Weight (Soil)
Unit Weight (Con'c)

200.000
82579.233
0.040
0.321
17.000
24.000

kN/m
kN/m

kN/m
kN/m

5.3 Foundation Data


Item No.
Footing Width (FL)
Footing Length (FB)
Footing Height (FH)
Pedestal Width (PL)
Pedestal Length (PB)
Pedestal Height (PH)
Ground Level (G.L.)
Height (h)
Thickness of Grout

551-B-1001/2001/3001/4001

m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m

3.000
10.000
0.500
3.000
10.000
1.200
0.200
1.700
0.025

5.4 Equipment Data


Weight of C.A.BLOWER (Wc) 13.000
Weight of Motor (Wm)
9.400
Weight of Base Plate (Wb)
2.600

ton
ton
ton

Weight of Silencer (Ws)


Total Weight (Wt)

ton
ton

6.000
31.000

=
=
=
=
=

127.530
92.214
25.506

kN
kN
kN

58.860
304.110

kN
kN

5.5 Machine Data


(1) For values for Equipment
R.P.M
Rotor Weight
Unbalanced Force

C.A.BLOWER - 2242

rpm

C.A.BLOWER - 3.670

ton
ton

C.A.BLOWER - 0.072

MOTOR - 1490

rpm
ton
ton

(2) For dimensions of Equipment & Foundation


C.G from machines bottom to Machine center
C.G of Shaft from machines bottom (C.Gshaft)
C.G from Pedestal Edge to Machine Center (X-direction) (Edx)
C.G from Pedestal Edge to Machine Center (Y-direction) (Edy)

m
m
m
m

1.945
1.850
1.216
5.346

6.0 CHECK FOR BLOWER FOUNDATION DESIGN


6.1 The Mass Ratio of Blower Foundation
Pedestal (Wcp)
Footing (Wcf)

(1) Foundation Weight


Wc

864.000 kN
360.000 kN

= [(FL FB FH) + (PL PB PH)] Unit Weight (Con'c)


= [(3.000 m 10.000 m 0.500 m) + (3.000 m 10.000 m 1.200 m)] 24.000
= 1224.000 kN

(2) Machine Weight


Wm

= Weight of Blower + Weight of Motor + Weight of Base Plate + Weight of Silencer


= 127.530 + 92.214 + 25.506 + 58.860
304.110 kN
=

(3) Mass Ratio


R

=
=
=

Wc
1224.000
4.025

/
/

Wm
304.110

>
>
>

3.0
3.0
3.0

OK!!

6.2 The Minumum Thickness of Concrete Foundation


- Thickness (= FH + PH) 0.6 + FB / 30 (m)
Item No.

Length ( = FB)
(m)

Thickness ( = FH + PH)
(m)

0.6 + FB / 30 (m)
(m)

551-B-1001/2001/3001/4001

10.000

1.700

0.933

OK!!

6.3 The Width of Concrete Foundation


- FL 1.5 Vertical Distance from The Base to the Machine Centerline
Item No.

Length ( = FL)
(m)

1.5 C.G
(m)

551-B-1001/2001/3001/4001

3.000

2.775

OK!!

6.4 Allowable Soil Bearing Pressure (Static)


Q

Wt

[kN/m]

Area

= 1,528.110 / 30.000
50.937
=
kN/m
Item No.

Q = 0.750 Qa
(kN/m)

Q
(kN/m)

551-B-1001/2001/3001/4001

150.000

50.937

Where,
Qa

Qas

Qas
= 0.750
[kN/m]
= 0.750 200.000
150.000 kN/m
=
= Allowable soil capacity for static case.
200.000 kN/m
=

Wt

Wm
Wc
=
+
= 1,224.000 + 304.110
= 1528.110 kN

Mx

= 0.25 Wm (FH + PH + G.L[kN-m]


= 0.250 304.110 (0.500 + 1.200 + 1.850)
269.898 kN-m
=

= FB FL
= 10.000 3.000
30.000
=
m

OK!!

Low-tuned Foundations

[kN]

[m]

(JERES-Q-007 Section 9.3)

6.5 Allowable Eccentricities for Concrete Foundations


Wt

Wc

Wm

1528.110

kN

X'

= [(304.110 1.216) + (864.000 1.500) + (360.000 1.500)] / 1,528.110


1.884
Eccentricity(X-dir) = (1.500 - 1.443) 100 / 3.00 =

=
<

1.443
m
5.000 %
OK!!

Y'

= [(304.110 5.346) + (864.000 5.000) + (360.000 5.000)] / 1,528.110


0.689
Eccentricity(Y-dir) = (5.000 - 5.069) 100 / 10.0 =

=
<

5.069
m
5.000 %
OK!!

Z'

= [(304.110 3.645) + (864.000 1.100) + (360.000 0.250)] / 1,528.110

1.406

6.6 Rebar Check


a = @ 200

c = @ 200

b = @ 200

Item No.
551-B-1001/2001/3001/4001

Rebar Dia.
b

Req'd AS = 0.0018 b (H / 2)

Use AS

Top (mm)

Bottom (mm)

(mm)

D20

D20

D12

1350.000

1350.000

5024.000
OK!!

"Dynamic Analysis.xls"

DYNAMIC ANALYSIS
Design of Structures and Foundations for Vibrating Machines
For Block Foundation (Centrifugal Machinery)
Job Name:
Job Number:

Subject:
Originator:

TYP

Checker:

1.0 Machine Data


R.P.M

Blower
Motor

2242 rpm
1490 rpm

Unbalanced Force Blower


Blower
Moment by U.F

Rotor Weight
0.405 ton
1.437 ton-m

=
=

Blower
Motor
Motor
Motor

0.600 ton
0.000 ton
0.000 ton
0.000 ton-m

=
=
=
=

1.1 Centrifugal Force (Fo)

1) F0

Where,
g
w

e
(Maximum)
1.000 (mil)

Wr

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

=
=
=

For Blower
(Wr / g) e w
64,750.000 / 981.0 0.00588 234.78
21384.054
N
21.384
kN
981

cm/sec

(RPM 2 / 60)
2,242 2 / 60
234.780
rad/sec
(12000 / RPM) 0.0025
(cm)
(12000 / RPM)
(mil)
1.000

(12000 / 2,242)
2.314
(mil)
0.00588
cm
Weight of Rotor of Blower
(Wc(rotor) + Ws) 1.000
6.600
64.750

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

=
=
=

ton
kN

Wc
Wm
Wb
Ws

=
=
=
=

Weight of C.A.BLOWER
Weight of Motor
Weight of Base Plate
Weight of Silencer

2) F0

=
=
=
=

For Blower
Factor W (rpm / 1000)1.5
0.001 600.408 (2242 / 1000)^1
2.016
kN
0.205
ton

=
=
=
=

13.000
9.400
2.600
6.000

=
=
=
=

For Motor
(Wr / g) e w
0.000 / 981.0 0.00721 234.780
0.000
N
0.000
kN
981

cm/sec

(RPM 2 / 60)
1,490 2 / 60
234.780
rad/sec
(12000 / RPM) 0.0
(cm)
(12000 / RPM)
(mil)
1.000

(12000 / 1,490)
2.838
(mil)
0.00721
cm
Weight of Rotor of Motor
(Wm(rotor))
0.000
0.000
0.000
ton
ton
ton
ton

ton
kN
=
=
=
=

127.530
92.214
25.506
58.860

kN
kN
kN
kN

For Motor
Factor W (rpm / 1000)1.5
0.001 0.000 (1490 / 1000)^1.5
0.000
kN
0.205
ton

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