Back Up
Back Up
width
height
length
material
protection coating
thickness
suggested purlin/bar distance
wight
types
colors
1.2 m
4.45 kg/m2
= a
TUGAS PERANCANGAN BANGUNAN REKAYASA SIPIL BAJA (PROFIL B), METODE ASD
Bangunan I
L
3/4 h
a
=
=
=
=
25 m
6m
1.5 m
21 o
Bangunan II
L
h
a
=
=
=
=
30 m
8m
1.5 m
21 o
DIKETAHUI
Jarak Portal Baja
Yield Stress Profil (y)
Yield Stress Baut/Las (y)
Desakan Angin`
=
=
=
=
Ebaja
6m
240 Mpa
360 Mpa
75 kg/m2
2100000
kg/cm2
=
=
=
600 cm
2400 kg/cm2
3600 kg/cm2
METODE ASD
Penyelesaian
Bangunan I
tan
sin
cos
=
=
=
0.384
0.358
0.934
=
=
=
=
=
=
Bangunan II
Panjang kuda-kuda kiri
Panjang kuda-kuda kanan
Tinggi tiang tegak kuda-kuda
=
=
=
=
=
=
1.2 m
=
12 =
1=
lapangan gording kanan
=
11 =
1=
12.497
1.2 m
0.596 m
11.158
1.2 m
0.189 m
bangunan I
lapangan gording kiri
(1/2*L)/cos
16.067 m
(1/2*(L)+a)/cos
17.674 m
1/2*L*tan
5.758 m
bangunan II
lapangan gording kiri
=
13 =
1=
lapangan gording kanan
=
14 =
1=
max
13.389
1.2 m
0.467 m
14.728
1.2 m
0.874 m
14
A.
1 Muatan tetap
-
5.340
kg/m
kg/m
5.340
Mx
=
=
q kg/m
My
=
=
A.
1 Muatan tetap
-
5.340
kg/m
kg/m
5.340
q kg/m
Lx
Ly
Mx
=
=
My
=
=
2 Desakan Angin
1/8*qtotal*sin *L
8.612
+ 1.613
kgm
1/8*qtotal*cos *L2
22.434
+ 4.201
kgm
sin
cos
0.358
6m
0.934
6m
1/3*L
2 Desakan Angin
+ 1.613
kgm
1/8*qtotal*cos *L2
2.493
+ 0.467
kgm
sin
0.358
Lx
cos
0.934
Ly
Desakan Angin
beban angin rencana
kg/m2
75
0,02*-0,40
Wangin
75 kg/m2
21
Angin datang
koefisien (C)
0.02
qa datang
= C*a*Wangin
1.8 kg/m
Mx
My
0 kg/m
1/8*qadL2
8.1 kg/m
Angin pergi
koefisien (C)
-0.4
qa pergi
= C*a*Wangin
=
-36 kg/m
Mx
My
0 kg/m
1/8*qap*L2
-162 kg/m
1.2 m
<
65
Desakan Angin
beban angin rencana
kg/m2
75
0,02*-0,40
Wangin
75 kg/m2
21
1.2 m
2m
Angin datang
koefisien (C)
=
qa datang
0.02
= C*a*Wangin
1.8 kg/m
Mx
My
0 kg/m
1/8*qadL2
0.9 kg/m
Ly
<
65
Angin pergi
koefisien (C)
-0.4
qa pergi
= C*a*Wangin
=
-36 kg/m
Mx
My
=
=
0 kg/m
1/8*qap*L2
-18 kg/m
Mx =
=
100 kg
1/4*P*sin *L
53.755
My = 1/4*P*cos *L
=
140.037
kgm
kgm
Py
93.358
Px
35.8368
Mx =
=
100 kg
1/4*P*sin *L
53.755
kgm
My = 1/4*P*cos *L
=
46.679
kgm
sin
0.358
cos
Lx
0.934
6m
Ly
2m
4 Beban hujan
Wah
=
=
40-0,8*
23.2 kg/m2
Mx
My
0 kgm
1/8*qah*L2
125.28 kgm
4 Beban hujan
Wah
=
=
Mx
My
=
=
40-0,8*
23.2 kg/m2
0 kg/m
1/8*Wah*L2
11.6 kg/m
Kombinasi Momen
beban air hujan diabaikan
> 50
27.84 kg/m
qx ah
9.977 kg/m
Mx total
=
=
My total
=
=
=
=
My total
=
=
Mx total
=
=
My total
=
=
> 50
Kombinasi Momen
20 kg/m
Lx =
6m
Ly =
2m
21
=
=
My total
=
=
Mx total
=
=
My total
=
=
Mx total
=
=
My total
=
=
nasi Momen
1.613 q
8.612 +
1.613 q
22.434 +
4.201 q
155.814 +
4.201 q
0+
8.1 +
125.28
0+
-162 +
125.28
1.613 q
8.612 +
1.613 q
22.434 +
4.201 q
-14.286 +
4.201 q
8.612 +
1.613 q
62.367 +
1.613 q
22.434 +
162.471 +
4.201 q
4.201 q
53.755
140.037
kgm
+
kgm
nasi Momen
1.613 q
8.612 +
1.613 q
2.493 +
0.467 q
14.993 +
0.467 q
0+
0.9 +
11.6
8.612 +
1.613 q
8.612 +
1.613 q
2.493 +
0.467 q
-3.907 +
0.467 q
0+
-18 +
11.6
8.612 +
62.367 +
1.613 q
1.613 q
+
kgm
53.755
2.493 +
49.172 +
0.467 q
0.467 q
46.679
kgm
11.00
489.00
Iy
99.20
Wx
65.20
Wy
19.80
kontrol tegangan
Mx total
Wx
Mx total
My total
yang menentukan
yang menentukan
Mx total
Wx
8010.599
65.2
My total
Wy
=
=
=
=
62.367
80.106
8010.599
162.471
208.683
20868.323
My total
Wy
20868.323
19.8
1176.818
kontrol lendutan
q
total
=
=
5.34
16.34
0.163
5
384
1
48
fx
f
beban terpusat
5
384
0.096
fy
=
=
=
f2
f
=
=
0.253
5
384
1.236
3.252
f x2
3.262
4.06
80.70
Iy
19.00
Wx
16.10
Wy
6.06
kontrol tegangan
Mx total
Wx
yang menentukan
My total
Wy
Mx total
=
=
=
62.367
68.914
6891.416
My total
49.172
=
=
yang menentukan
Mx total
Wx
6891.416
16.1
51.067
5106.685
My total
Wy
5106.685
6.06
1270.726
kontrol lendutan
q
=
=
=
total
5.34
9.4
0.094
5
384
1
48
beban terpusat
f
fx
=
=
=
fy
=
=
=
f2
f
=
=
5
384
0.335
1.287
5
384
0.046
0.436
f x2
1.359
150
75
20
4.5
kg/m
cm4
cm4
cm3
cm3
dimana
1.613
4.201
kgm
kgm
kgcm
kgm
leleh
leleh
1.5
1600
kg/cm2
11
kg/m
kgm
kgcm
1600
1600
Wx
65.2 cm3
Wy
19.8 cm3
oke
kg/m
kg/m
11 kg/m
kg/cm
fmax
=
=
q*L4
EI
P*L3
EI
q*L4
EI
+
+
q*L
EI
+
+
C
kg/m
cm4
cm4
cm3
cm3
f y2
100
<
<
50
L
180
3.333
1
48
P*L3
EI
0.157
1
48
2.017
P*L
EI
fijin
3.333
20
oke
2.3
600 cm
q
L
Ebaja
=
=
0.163
600
2100000
Ix
489
Iy
99.2
P
sin
cos
=
=
=
100
0.358
0.934
dimana
1.613
kgm
kgm
kgcm
0.467
kgm
leleh
leleh
1.5
1600
kg/cm2
4.06
kg/m
kgm
kgcm
1600
1600
kg/m
kg/m
kg/cm
=
=
16.1 cm3
Wy
6.06 cm3
4.06 kg/m
ok
fmax
Wx
L
180
3.333
600 cm
q*L4
EI
P*L
EI
Lx
600
Ly
=
=
200
0.094
2100000
q
Ebaja
q*L
EI
+
+
1
48
0.952
P*L
EI
cm
x
q*L4
EI
+
+
1
48
0.390
P*L3
EI
cm
+
f y2
<
<
fijin
3.333
ok
Ix
80.7
Iy
=
=
=
=
19
100
0.358
0.934
P
sin
cos
2400
kg/cm2
kg/m
cm
cm4
cm4
kg
gording
=
=
tipe 2
atap
gording
=
=
2400
kg/cm
cm
cm
kg/m
cm4
cm4
kg
3.827 kg
4.45 kg/m2
2.910 kg
Ly
2m
35.837 kg
1.2 m
42.574 kg
sin
0.358368
4.06 kg/m
n-1
2.787 kg
100 kg
13 buah
4.45 kg/m2
2.910 kg
Ly
2m
35.837 kg
0.874 m
41.534 kg
0 0.358368
4.06 kg/m
594.997 kg
100 kg
1 buah
Fn
=
Fbr
total
Fn
594.997
594.997
1600
0.372 cm2
0.372 cm2
1/4 d2
0.372 =
1/4 d2
0.688 cm
Fn
luas netto
1600
kg/cm2
k1
k2
besar beban
=
=
profil IWF
data geometrik profil
684
q
h
b
tb
ts
Wx
Wy
Ix
Iy
kombinasi pelat
10
BJ
tp
B
q
A
Ix
htotal
Ix
profil total
Ix
pelat total
Ix
total
Wx
Wx
perlu
koefisien kejut
koefisien kekakuan struktur keran induk, 0,6
koefisien sifat mesin angkat dari keran angkat, 1,0
kecepatan angkat maksimal, 1 m/s
( 1 + k1 . k2 . V)
1.6
5000
.besar beban
8000
254
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
580
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
at (qtotal)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.6
1.0
1.0 m/s
1.15
1.15
mantab
kg
kg
12.45
18.97
139.9 kg/m
684 mm
254 mm
=
=
68.4 cm
25.4 cm
12.45 mm
1.245 cm
tebal sayap
18.97 mm
1.897 cm
tebal badan
3979.5 cm
377 cm3
136000 cm4
4791 cm4
7850 kg/m3
1 cm
58 cm
0,01 . 0,85 . 7850
45.53 kg/m
58 cm2
1/12 . b . h3 + x . A2
69842.053 cm4
70.4 cm
2 . Ix
profil
tinggi balok
lebar sayap
272000 cm4
2 . Ix
pelat
139684.107 cm4
Ix
profil total
Ix
pelat total
411684.107 cm
Ix
total
1/2 . H
411684.107
35.2
11695.571 cm3
2 (qprofil + qpelat)
370.86 kg/m
30 m
1/8 . q . L + 1/4 . P . L
2
101721.750 kgm
10172175 kgcm
1600
kg/cm2
Mmax
<
Wx
10172175.000
11695.571
869.746
Mmax
10172175
kg/cm2
<
<
1600
Wx
kg/cm2
1600
6357.609 cm3
<
11695.571 cm3
inggi balok
ebar sayap
kontrol kips
H
70.4 cm
tb
1.245 cm
75
70.4
1.245
75
56.546
75
=
=
30 m
30000 mm
=
=
70.4 cm
704 mm
tb
L
h
oke
1.25
1.25
42.613636
16.73695308
C1
b
ts
ebal sayap
ebal badan
30000
704
C2
254
18.97
oke
L . h
b . ts
2112000
4818.38
438.3215936
0.63
0.63
2100000
jika
kip
<
1443.3034
mantab
<
<
1600
826.875
250
kip
0.63
C1
<
C1 - 250
C2 - 250
1443.303376 kg/cm2
1600
mantab
C2
mantab
y =
y =
Dmax =
Sx =
terjadi =
ijin =
RA =
Mx =
terjadi =
Af =
tp
tp =
Ap =
2100000 kg/cm2
1600 kg/cm2
flens =
Pf =
c1 =
P1 =
c2 =
P2 =
L2 =
0,3 .
C1
438.32159
C2
826.875
PELAT =
web =
Ix
badan
hp
hp =
Ix
Ix
pelat
p total
Pw =
c1 =
P1 =
c2 =
P2 =
L2 =
L2 =
12.5
cm
L =
10.11280446 cm
P =
E =
y
13562.9
<
AMAN
kg
I =
q =
q =
L =
8528.704594 cm
b =
h =
ts =
tb =
bp =
tp =
225.684732 kg/cm2
928
kg/cm2
terjadi
<
ijin
=
AMAN
10896.23333 kg
L =
90419.33333 kgm
L/3 =
L1 =
L2 =
L3 =
773.1074583 kg/cm2
P =
q =
Wx =
192.7352 cm2
tf =
bf =
bp =
3.32302069 cm
4 cm
406.4 cm2
Apelat
Apelat
672.957661 kg/cm2
AMAN
y =
tp =
tf =
129702.6294 kg
Af =
0.965466812
sin =
47515.09384 kg
cos =
las =
tebal las =
L1 =
0.58
41093.76777 kg
83.49908579 cm
2 X 58 X 10 X 2
653.7615242 kg/cm2
y1 =
y2 =
terjadi =
27977.35571 cm
tw =
hw =
43.78338213
tp =
50 cm
41666.66667 cm3
83333.33333 cm3
52584.96171 kg
0.965466812
40961.2878 kg
Aw =
sin =
cos =
las =
tebal las =
L1 =
0.58
5811.836956 kg
11.80916472 cm
12 cm
3000
cm
8000
kg
2100000
kg/cm2
411684.107
3.7086
370.86
cm4
kg/cm
kg/m
30
25.4
68.4
1.897
cm
cm
cm
1.245
cm
58
cm
cm
1600
kg/cm2
30
10
10
10
10
8000
370.86
11695.571
kg
kg/m
cm3
1.897
cm
101.6
cm
58
cm
38.2
cm
cm
1.897
cm
192.7352
cm2
0.9816271834
0.1908089954
2400
kg/cm2
0.5
cm
58
cm
38.2
cm
32.303
cm
773.107458314
1.245
cm
64.606
cm
cm
80.43447
0.9816271834
0.1908089954
2400
0.5
50
kg/cm2
cm
cm