How Peristaltic Pump Works
How Peristaltic Pump Works
How Peristaltic Pump Works
How a
Peristaltic
Pump works
Peristaltic Principle
The tubing is fixed between the tube-bed and the rotor
at each roller location the tubing is squeezed
position A, B and C
Peristaltic Principle
A pillow of liquid is formed between the
rollers
the pillow is the pump chamber and
determines the volume per roller step and,
hence, the flow rate
Roller-step volume
The pillow volume determines the roller-step
volume which depends on:
Pump system Tubing
number of rollers inner diameter
pump-head design wall thickness
- e.g. spring-loaded tube-bed formulation
occlusion setting age of tubing
rotation speed
Flow rate
The flow rate is calculated as follows:
Volume per roller step (pillow volume)
x Number of rollers
= Volume per revolution
Advantages
no contact of the liquid with mechanical parts
insensitive to dry-running
Advantages
self-priming
Advantages
virtually immune to abrasive media
Limitations
chemical inertness
depends on the tubing material
Limitations
depending on the pump-head system the flow
rate is sensitive to varying differential pressure
conditions (all spring-loaded tube-beds!)
Tubing size
The tubing is the pump chamber of the peristaltic
pump and, hence, one of the most important parts !
The following tubing specifications have particular
effects on the pumping process:
inner diameter (ID)
wall thickness (WT)
material (formulation)
Tubing Life
Life expectancy of the tubing depends on the
following features:
tubing material
drive speed
number of rollers
operating temperature
pressure conditions
liquid used
chemical composition, particles, etc
tube-bed and roller design